the next phase of sustainability targets for...
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The next phase of sustainability
targets for Hammerson December 2014
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Hammerson Sustainability and Materiality Review 2014 – Summary Overview and Targets
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Introduction
1. Brief
In July 2014, JLL and Forum for the Future were appointed by Hammerson to provide support in (re)setting the
company’s next phase of sustainability targets through a combination of stakeholder engagement and
leadership benchmarking. This report presents the high level findings of the work undertaken by JLL and Forum
for the Future and the list of sustainability targets that has been drawn up as a result.
A note on terminology:
The term ‘sustainability’ has been used throughout this report to encompass Hammerson’s broadest
environmental, social and economic responsibilities and contributions. This definition of sustainability includes
all of the firm’s core responsibilities to its stakeholders, but goes well beyond these to address longer-term
systemic or strategic change management issues related to political, environmental, demographic or societal
shifts.
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Hammerson Sustainability and Materiality Review 2014 – Summary Overview and Targets
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Summary of findings and recommendations
2. Overall ranking of material issues
In order to inform the setting of Hammerson’s next phase of sustainability targets, JLL and Forum for the Future
asked stakeholders to identify the sustainability issues that they felt were most material to Hammerson from a
long-list of eighteen potential sustainability issues.
Stakeholders were also asked to select their top 5 future issues. The results of these future selections were used to test and validate the overall materiality findings. The net result was that ‘energy security and demand’, ‘technology’, ‘place-making’ and ‘adapting to climate change’ were emphasised.
Overall, 11 material issues were identified for Hammerson representing a range of environmental, social and economic issues. The full list of 18 issues and the 11 identified as material, those given a high or medium rating overall, are shown below in Table 1 below.
Table 1: Ranking of current material issues by all stakeholders
Theme Issue Materiality
Environmental Energy security and demand High
Economic Technology High
Social Community engagement, investment and relevance High
Environmental Waste High
Economic Meeting customer sustainability objectives High
Environmental Water Medium
Environmental Material use & sustainable procurement during development & operation Medium
Social Placemaking Medium
Environmental Adapting to climate change and climate change policy Medium
Economic Impact of sustainability on value Medium
Social Local economic development and demographic change Medium
Economic Employees Low
Social Health, safety & labour conditions Low
Economic Building labels (including LEED, BREEAM & EPCs) Low
Economic Governance and reporting (including data and communications) Low
Environmental Biodiversity conservation & enhancement Low
Social Diversity & equal opportunity Low
Social Workforce productivity and well-being Low
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3. Overall assessment of Hammerson’s sustainability leadership position
As part of the targets review Hammerson’s sustainability performance was assessed using the JLL
Sustainability Journey Model©. This was considered important as a means of reflecting on what the company
has achieved relative to its peer group in terms of sustainability and what it wants to achieve.
Over the last 15 years, Hammerson has allocated considerable investment, time and resource to sustainability.
This investment has resulted in mature management processes, a resilient governance structure, transparent
disclosure of performance against targets and KPIs and a culture that encourages innovation and engagement
with stakeholders.
Figure 1: JLL Sustainability Journey Model ©
Summary of in-sector leadership benchmark findings
The leadership benchmarking found that overall, Hammerson is at the ‘Realising the commercial benefits’ stage
of the sustainability journey, performing in line with or better than the majority of peers selected for this
investigation across JLL’s Hallmarks of Sustainability Leadership ©. Within this there are definitely pockets of
excellence by Hammerson which demonstrate true sector leadership.
Across five of our hallmarks – ‘Leadership and Governance’, ‘Everyone Understands Sustainability’,
‘Sustainability delivers value’, ‘Value Chain’ and ‘Culture of Innovation’ - Hammerson was found to be leading
the property sector in relation to JLL’s sustainability journey model. This is a reflection of its mature and
embedded approach to governance, its connected reporting framework, its in-depth engagement with, and
assessment of, the performance of its suppliers, and its previous R&D target (although this commitment will
need to be reset and refined if Hammerson’s leadership position in this area is to be maintained).
For seven of the hallmarks – ‘Vision’, ‘Stakeholder engagement’, ‘Transparent Communication’, ‘Total Impact’,
‘Collaborative Models’, ‘Targets and KPIs’ and ‘Standards and Ratings’ - JLL considers Hammerson to be
realising the commercial benefits. In these instances Hammerson has identified the benefits of addressing
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these issues both for stakeholders and for its own business. It should be noted that in six out of seven of these
hallmarks Hammerson is outperforming the selected peers, but has yet to employ a strategy that JLL considers
to be genuinely sector-leading.
Out-of-sector leadership benchmarking summary
Whilst the in-sector leadership benchmarking process provides important insight into the company’s
performance, it was also felt important to draw on innovative and emerging approaches from out of sector
companies that are relevant to Hammerson’s business activities. Forum for the Future were asked to bring their
expertise and experience in working with a range of different types of business to this process.
Forum for the Future sees leading companies pushing sustainability forward on two fronts:
• Shaping the context for a brighter future: Companies are reaching beyond their business boundaries – to
customers, investors, NGOs, Government, competitors and other businesses – to overcome specific barriers
and enable the development of more sustainable products, services and operations.
• Innovating to win: At the same time, companies are developing innovations which will help them to succeed in
the new operating context they have created, enabling their customers to live more sustainable lives.
At the start of this project, Forum for the Future worked with Hammerson to identify out-of-sector examples of
companies demonstrating activities in both these areas. They then reviewed their approach, identifying lessons
for Hammerson to learn from each business. A summary of these lessons is provided in the following section.
Lessons for Hammerson from out-of-sector best practice
• Use sustainability to drive growth: Unilever has successfully measured and communicated the business
case for sustainability which demonstrates how sustainability can win new markets and improve efficiency
which benefits the bottom line.
• Use sustainability to drive innovation: Unilever has used sustainability to drive innovation- most notably in
packaging and production efficiency. Hammerson could position sustainability issues such as resource
constraints in a similar way to drive radical innovation in design and building management.
• Focus innovation on meeting the societal needs that are best suited to your skills and expertise: DuPont
identified the major challenges that society is currently facing where they could really make an impact and then
focussed their innovation pipeline around meeting these needs.
• Work collaboratively: Nike identified the need to remove toxics from its supply chain. This could not be
achieved by Nike alone so they invited members of their supply chain and competitors to work together to
establish a road map towards eliminating toxics from the supply chain.
• Be proactive: Nike and others such as Lego have recently found themselves under intense pressure from civil
society, enabled by developments in technology such as social media. The most recent Greenpeace
campaign, for instance, led to Lego ending its partnership with Shell. By focussing activity on its material
impact areas and being transparent in its reporting, Hammerson could reduce the risk of civil society pressure.
• Reach out beyond your immediate operations: Kingfisher identified that a large proportion of its impact is
caused by customers. They have therefore set targets which require them to engage more with their customers.
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This approach has also been used by others such as O2 who have committed to helping 10 million people live
in easier and more sustainable ways. For Hammerson, this could mean working with tenants and shoppers.
• Pilot new approaches and learn from them: Both B&Q and M&S have invested in “Eco-learning stores”
as pilots to learn from.
Lessons for Hammerson from out-of-sector innovations
Change is often not led by big companies and innovations in adjacent sectors and spaces can have a disruptive
effect on the business context. We therefore also identified some innovations which are currently niche but
could have implications for the context in which Hammerson currently operates:
Some disruptive innovations
GoodGuide A smartphone app, which enables consumers to review various health, sustainability
and other criteria by scanning the product’s barcode. It currently catalogues information
about over 210,000 products.
Amazon Filed a patent for “anticipatory shipping” in January 2014, a system that can predict
purchases and prepare products for shipping before the purchase has even been
made.
Brixton Village Developed from a project which aimed to bring life back to an old covered-market,
Granville Arcade. It began by Lambeth Council offering 20 properties rent-free for 3
months. It has become Brixton’s culinary and cultural hub with food, independent
shops and live music
Oxford’s Low
Carbon Hub
A social enterprise that is championing community energy. They are developing
renewable energy schemes with businesses, the public sector and communities which
are owned by and deliver power for the community.
If some of these innovations which are currently quite niche went mainstream it would change the context in
which Hammerson operates. Therefore, Hammerson needs to be looking outside its traditional competitors and
sector for technology and customer behaviour developments that will shape the way people use and view
physical retail space.
4. Hammerson Sustainability Targets 2015 - 2020
The materiality study, in-sector and our of sector reviews and stakeholder engagement have provided a robust and informed foundation from which Hammerson has developed a set of sustainability targets to implement from 2015 to 2020. The full list of targets is set out in Table 2 below. The list is relatively long but has been designed to reflect differences in the portfolios as well as the opportunities that emerge from the two key elements of the business – development and asset management. The targets are stretching, particularly the carbon targets, and will require the ethos of collaboration that exists within the company to be effective with our external stakeholders too. We are clear that moving up to the next level in terms of sustainability requires collaboration with our clients, suppliers, investors and consumers – it is not something we can do in isolation. To support this
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a set of targets relating to workforce productivity have been included to ensure we maintain the internal skills necessary at all levels of the business to collaborate with our external stakeholders to bring about greater change. To conclude, we would like to thank all of the stakeholders, both internal and external who gave so generously of their time and expertise in supporting this process. The external stakeholders are listed in Appendix 1. We would also like to invite feedback on the work we have done. We would welcome comments on the process, the targets themselves or both.
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Table 2 Hammerson Sustainability Targets 2015 – 2020
Hammerson Sustainability Targets 2015 – 2020
Complete by the end
of: Materiality
Protect and Enhance
1 Reduce operational energy use by 10% by 2018 across the like for like shopping centre and retail parks portfolio against a 2015 baseline
2018 Energy Security and Demand
2 Reduce absolute operational carbon emissions by 18% by 2020 against a 2015 baseline for the like for like UK and France shopping centre portfolio
2020 Energy Security and Demand
3 Reduce absolute operational carbon emissions by 18% by 2020 against a 2015 baseline for the like for like UK and France retail parks portfolio
2020 Energy Security and Demand
4 Build 2 mWh renewable capacity into our existing assets and new developments by 2020 2020 Energy Security and Demand
5 Design and build all new UK shopping centre developments entering planning after 1st January 2016 to be connected to decentralised energy networks or enabled for future conntection
To be reviewed annually Energy Security
and Demand
6 Achieve 100% diversion of waste from landfill for construction projects in the UK by 2020 2020 Material use and sustainable Procurement
7 Achieve 100% diversion of waste from landfill for the UK shopping centre and retail parks portfolio (excluding fit out waste) by 2020
2020 Material use and sustainable Procurement
8 Achieve 98% diversion from landfill for the French shopping centre and retail parks portfolio in France by 2025
2025 Material use and sustainable Procurement
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9 Achieve 98% diversion from landfill for construction projects in France by 2025 2025 Material use and sustainable Procurement
10 Achieve 100% diversion of waste from landfill for Hammerson controlled UK fit out waste by 2020 2020 Material use and sustainable Procurement
11 Achieve 100% diversion of waste from landfill for retailer controlled fit out waste in Hammerson UK managed assets by 2020
2020 Material use and sustainable Procurement
12 Reduce landlord water intensity by 10% by 2020 against a 2015 baseline for like for like shopping centre portfolio in the UK and France
2020 Material use and sustainable Procurement
13 Non-potable water from water capture and recycling systems or similar to meet 100% of irrigation demands AND 25% of flushing demand for all new developments and major extensions entering planning and design after 1st Jan 2015
To be reviewed annually
Material use and sustainable Procurement
Innovate and Learn
14 Establish specific funding approach for sustainability initiatives e.g. Green Bonds, Low Carbon Innovation Fund – at either asset, community or portfolio level by 2020
2020 Technology and Innovation
15 Enter into an innovation partnership focused on carbon efficiency with a technology company by 2020
2020 Technology and Innovation
16 Create a portfolio of “Pioneer Places” to showcase and test innovative sustainability solutions before rolling out learning where appropriate into mainstream portfolio and externally by 2020
2020 Technology and Innovation
17 As part of Hammerson Futures develop and implement a design standard for shopping centres and retail parks by 2016 to ensure they remain flexible and accessible for an increasingly diverse range of customers
2020 Technology and Innovation
18 Work with a partner/partners to trial pioneering, restorative approaches to biodiversity with demonstrable improvements at six managed assets by 2020
2020 Technology and Innovation
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Serve and Invest
19 Community design workshops to be held for all UK shopping centre developments and major extensions by the end of RIBA Stage 2 from 1st January 2015
To be reviewed annually
Community engagement, investment and relevance
20 100% of community investment partnership projects beginning initiated after 1st Jan 2015 to have outcome-orientated KPIs identified using the LBG model (which are measured and adapted over the lifetime of the partnership) by 2017
2017
Community engagement, investment and relevance
21 Perform an assessment in 2015/16 of our total Placemaking impact, establishing a baseline from which to set stretching commitments by 2018
2018 Placemaking & Local Econ Dev
22 Make a measurable, positive impact on the skills and employability profile of target community by 2020, measured at 100% of developments and 50% of operational assets, against, 2016 baseline (target 21)
2020 Placemaking & Local Econ Dev
23 Demonstrate a positive change in quality of life in the local communities around at least 75% of UK Shopping Centre assets by 2025 against a 2016 baseline
2025 Placemaking & Local Econ Dev
24 Produce diversity and demographic plans for managed UK Shopping Centre assets to ensure a diverse array of services are available to meet the needs of the community by 2020
2020 Technology and Innovation
Partner and Collaborate
25 Allocate a dedicated resource with responsibility for improving relationships and realising partnership opportunities on sustainability with retailers by 2016
2016 Meeting customer sustainability objectives
26 Set up a sustainability learning group with major retailer customers (by value and/or floor area) by 2017
2017 Meeting customer sustainability objectives
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27 Establish and deliver an annual training programme for leasing and marketing teams in how to engage retailer customers in achieving more sustainable outcomes
2017
Meeting customer sustainability objectives
28 Deliver an annual consumer facing event to provide a platform for sustainability engagement and measure change in consumer attitudes in the UK and France
2020
Meeting customer sustainability objectives
29 Run the Positive Growth Awards or similar centre-based retailer engagement activity across all UK and French shopping centres by 2017
2017 Meeting customer sustainability objectives
30 Ensure that an annual programme of sustainability engagement with shareholders and investors takes place from 2015 onwards
To be reviewed annually
Impact of sustainabiity on value
31 Introduce refreshed sustainable supplier survey in 2016 reflecting different sectors', contract size requirements and material risks in the UK and France
2016 Material use and sustainable Procurement
32 Hold a supplier engagement event in either the UK or France to coincide with the publication of annual supplier report every two years (first event to be held by the end of 2016)
2016 Material use and sustainable Procurement
Upskill and Inspire
33 Ensure that 75% of Hammerson France employees have received sustainability training by 2017 2017 Workforce productivity and wellbeing
34 Put in place one-to-one sustainability inductions for new Hammerson employees from 2015
onwards 2015
Workforce productivity and wellbeing
35 Re-assess the sustainability training needs of Hammerson UK employees in 2015 in order to roll-out needs-based sustainability training from 2016 onwards
2016 Workforce productivity and wellbeing
36 Review Hammerson’s approach to diversity management in 2015 and put in place a plan to address any issues identified by the end of 2016
2016 Workforce productivity and wellbeing
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Lead and Challenge
37 Calculate Scope 3 carbon footprint for Hammerson Group by 2017 and determine routes to reduction
2017 Energy Security and Demand
38 Establish by 2017 a baseline embodied environmental impact (C02e) for the design of new developments and major refurbishments to enable the business to set a reduction target
2017 Material use and sustainable Procurement
39 Develop a suite of metrics that demonstrate the value generated by sustainability for the business by 2020
2020 Impact of sustainability on value
40 Embed whole life costing into capital expenditure financial decision making by 2025 2025 Impact of sustainability on value
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Appendix 1: List of external stakeholders engaged
Tenant Dave Rostron H&M
Tenant Tony Jacobs John Lewis
Tenant Suzie Elkerton M&S
Tenant Peter Ravenscroft Alliance Boots
Supplier Amie Shuttleworth Sir Robert McAlpine
Supplier David Jones Eversheds
Supplier Nick Thursby Chapman Taylor
Supplier Bill Addis Buro Happold
Supplier Vicky Cotton Workman
Supplier Julie Hirigoyen JLL
Investor Paul Pulze AEW
Investor Sander-Paul Van Tongeren APG
Investor Mikkel Skougaard Blackrock
Investor Shabab Qadar Invesco
Investor Mark Harland Henderson Global Investors
Investor Guy Barnard Henderson Global Investors
Investor Felipe Gordillo BNP Paribas
Investor Sarah Slater Canada Pension Plan Investment Board
Investor Rod Carnan Canada Pension Plan Investment Board
Investor Angeli Benham LGIM
Investor Matthias Narr Robeco
Investor Andrew Mason Standard Life
Investor Remco Simon Kempen and Co
Communities Glen Waters Samaritans
Communities Helen Drury BCSC
Communities Tina Barton Wot Box
Communities Sally Roberts ELBA
Communities Monique Rebeiro Lives Not Knives
Communities Tracy Duggan National Skills Academy
Communities Andy Tickner Southampton City Council
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Sophie Walker
Director
Upstream Sustainability
Services
30 Warwick Street
London
W1B 5NH
T: +44 (0)20 7399 5078
Elisabeth Filkin
Senior Consultant
Upstream Sustainability Services
30 Warwick Street
London
W1B 5NH
T: +44 (0)207 399 5369
Martin Hunt
Head of Networks and Partnerships
Forum for the Future
19-23 Ironmonger Row
London
EC1V 3QN
T: +44 (0)20 7324 3605
Zoe Le Grand
Principal Sustainability
Advisor
Forum for the Future
19-23 Ironmonger Row
London
EC1V 3QN
T: +44 (0)20 7324 3628
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