the outlook for physical video to 2016 outlook for physical video to 2016 mediatech hamburg 23 may...
TRANSCRIPT
The outlook for
physical video to
2016 MediaTech Hamburg 23 May 2012 Tony Gunnarsson, Video Analyst, IHS Screen Digest
Copyright © 2012 IHS Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Agenda
2
• Who are Screen Digest? IHS?
• The current state of physical video
• Today’s market is more than just physical
• What about Blu-ray?
• Outlook for physical to 2016
• Summary
Copyright © 2012 IHS Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Who are Screen Digest?
3
• Largest media-focused
research firm in the world with ~
80 analysts covering over 65
global territories
• 40 years of experience tracking
and forecasting media markets
worldwide
• Merged with iSuppli – and both
companies acquired by IHS
($1.5bn leader in “critical
information & insight”)
Copyright © 2012 IHS Inc. All Rights Reserved.
IHS - Advancing Decisions that Advance the World
Energy &
Power
Design &
Supply Chain EHS &
Sustainability
Defense, Risk
& Security Country &Industry
Forecasts Commodities,
Pricing & Cost
IHS employs 6,000 in 30+ countries, speaking
50+ different languages
• Aerospace &
Defense
• Agriculture
• Automotive
• Chemicals
• Construction
• Consumer & Retail
• Clean Energy
• Energy Oil & Gas
• Electronics
• Financial
• Government
• Healthcare &
Pharma
• Metals & Mining
• Military & Security
• Power & Utilities
• Shipping &
Transportation
Copyright © 2012 IHS Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Combined 170 analysts: 1 + 1 = complete
TMT coverage
Raw materials
Semiconductors
Photovoltaics
Memory
Displays
Manufacturing
Channels
Applications
Broadband Media
Mobile Media
Gaming
Video
Cinema
TV
Advertising
Operators
Wireless
Wired
Broadband
Infrastructure
Computing
Telematics
Consumer
TECHNOLOGY MEDIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS
Copyright © 2012 IHS Inc. All Rights Reserved.
IHS Screen Digest sample clients:
looking across the value-chain
Copyright © 2012 IHS Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Until 2004, worldwide video market was
experiencing continuous growth
8
• But consumer spending on physical video peaked at $55bn in 2004
• Spending on physical video has been in decline ever since
• Decline of physical market accelerated after 2007
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Sp
en
din
g in
$m
World: Spending on physical video
VHS retail VCD retail DVD retail BD retail Physical rental
Copyright © 2012 IHS Inc. All Rights Reserved.
The world’s largest market, the US, is driving
the market
9
• USA accounts for 40% of world spending on physical video (2011)
• Decline in consumer spending on DVD retail accelerated after 2008
• USA boosts both a strong retail and a strong rental market
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Sp
en
din
g in
$m
USA: Spending on physical video
VHS retail VCD retail DVD retail BD retail Physical rental
Copyright © 2012 IHS Inc. All Rights Reserved.
European video broadly follows key world
trends
10
• European consumer habits are different than the US
• Decline in DVD retail slower than the US
• Blu-ray Disc (BD) is also lagging the US
• Compared to the US, rental is a much smaller sector of video
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
16,000
18,000
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Sp
en
din
g in
$m
Europe: Spending on physical video
VHS retail VCD retail DVD retail BD retail Physical rental
Copyright © 2012 IHS Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Today’s video market is very different
compared to 5-10 years ago
12
• Video today means more than just physical discs
• Combined physical and digital video presents a fragmented market
• The overall picture remains that of a declining market
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Sp
en
din
g in
$m
World: Spending on total video
VHS retail VCD retail DVD retail BD retail Physical rental TV VOD Digital retail Digital rental Digital subscription
Copyright © 2012 IHS Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Digital video market is still at its developing
phase
13
• In terms of value, digital video is not yet competing with physical
• Digital is still a small part of overall video market (5%)
• So far, digital video is complementing disc market
• Digital is a good indicator of changing consumer behaviour
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Sp
en
din
g in
$m
World: Spending on digital video
Digital retail Digital rental Digital subscription
Copyright © 2012 IHS Inc. All Rights Reserved.
TV-based VOD is another area that indicates
changing consumer behaviour
14
• TV VOD has been around since early 2000s and is not in direct
competition with physical video
• But TV VOD has always been a competitor for ‘viewing time’
• Non-linear TV viewing trends indicates growth in ‘time-shifting’
• Return of competition in consumption of media between home-
recorded and pre-recorded
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Sp
en
din
g in
$m
World: Spending on total video
VHS retail VCD retail DVD retail BD retail Physical rental TV VOD Digital retail Digital rental Digital subscription
Copyright © 2012 IHS Inc. All Rights Reserved. 16
• BD transactions have grown very strongly since its launch
• BD is one of the fastest growing areas of film consumption
• A major factor why worldwide video consumption is currently at a
stable level
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
8,000
9,000
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Tra
nsacti
on
s in
m
World: Total video transactions
TV VoD DVD purchase DVD rental Digital BD purchase BD rental
Blu-ray has so far been measured against a
declining DVD market
Copyright © 2012 IHS Inc. All Rights Reserved.
“Has Blu-ray under-performed?”
17
• It is a premium product, not the
replacement for the DVD
• But BD will play a role both at
retail and rental
• BD is only 5 years old, but bear
in mind that the mass market
format DVD reached maturity
after a decade (BD 2016)
• But exciting things are
happening to Blu-ray format…
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
16,000
2005 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Sp
en
din
g in
$m
World: Spending on BD
BD retail BD rental
Copyright © 2012 IHS Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Blu-ray format is still evolving…
18
• UltraViolet (UV) just launched in
the US and in some European
markets
• Guides consumers towards
digital video consumption
(alongside discs)
• UV is an value add for Blu-ray
• Allows premium price over
standard versions
Copyright © 2012 IHS Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Blu-ray will also benefit from being the
designated 3D home video format
19
• 3D is becoming a standard function on branded TVs and BD players
• Lack of 3D content on the BD3D format is no longer a barrier
• BD3D will remain a sub-sector that will strengthen overall BD market
• BD3D will punch harder at spending due to price premium
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Tra
nsacti
on
s in
m
World: BD transactions split 2D/3D
2D Blu-ray Disc BD3D
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Sp
en
din
g in
$m
World: BD spending split 2D/3D
2D Blu-ray Disc BD3D
Copyright © 2012 IHS Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Despite positive developments for the BD
format, consumers will continue to buy DVDs
20
• Households around the world are increasingly becoming HD-ready
• Yet consumers are today overwhelmingly opting for standard-def
• In Europe, by 2016, only 30% of retail unit sales will be BD
• This trend is the same all over the world, meaning = DVD is still big
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Europe: Video retail unit sales (%)
DVD BD
Copyright © 2012 IHS Inc. All Rights Reserved.
The biggest threat to video, particularly BD, is
price drops
21
• DVD prices are at an all time low
• BD price has fallen significantly since launch
• Price declines across the market are compounding the reduction in
unit sales
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Av
era
ge i
n $
Europe: Average retail price
DVD BD
Copyright © 2012 IHS Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Price drop strategies are clearly NOT driving
unit sales
22
• Alternative strategies must be used to retain industry value
• Value-add (like UV, BD3D) allows for premium pricing
• But industry should value physical product on its own
• Afterall consumers love video, many still want to own discs
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Av
era
ge i
n $
Europe: Average retail price
DVD BD
Copyright © 2012 IHS Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Just a reminder of where we are today…
24
• Continuous growth between 1981-2004
• Market peaked in 2004
• Declining market ever since…
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Sp
en
din
g in
$m
World: Spending on physical video
VHS retail VCD retail DVD retail BD retail Physical rental
Copyright © 2012 IHS Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Outlook to 2016 is more decline in physical
video, but old habits are hard to shake!
25
• Overall, the decline in physical video will slow down
• Partly due to a growing BD market
• But mostly because consumers will continue to buy and rent DVDs
come 2016
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Sp
en
din
g in
$m
World: Forecast physical video
VHS retail VCD retail DVD retail BD retail Physical rental
Copyright © 2012 IHS Inc. All Rights Reserved.
The world’s largest market, the US will
continue to be the key driver for video
26
• Consumer behaviour in the US is different than in Europe
• Faster decline for DVD, but also faster growth for BD
• US still boost strong retail and rental (53% rental in 2016)
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
16,000
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Sp
en
din
g in
$m
USA: Forecast video spending
VHS retail VCD retail DVD retail BD retail Physical rental
DVD retail 15%
BD retail 32%
DVD rental 8%
BD rental 45%
USA: Spending on physical video in 2016
Copyright © 2012 IHS Inc. All Rights Reserved.
In Europe, the outlook is quite different to the
USA
27
• In Europe, DVD retail will continue to be key driver
• BD combined generate 33% of physical video (vs 77% in US!)
• Rental is a much smaller part of market than US (just 14% of mkt)
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
16,000
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Sp
en
din
g in
$m
Europe: Forecast spending
VHS retail VCD retail DVD retail BD retail Physical rental
DVD retail 58%
BD retail 28%
DVD rental 9%
BD rental 5%
Europe: Spending on physical video in 2016
Copyright © 2012 IHS Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Summary: Physical media
28
• Outlook illustrated is based on current trends
• If existing conditions are allowed to continue unchecked
• Understandably there are concerns about a declining video market
• But the decline must be understood in its correct context
• Decline is likely to slow down as consumer habits ‘die hard’
• Digital video is still developing and it’ll be a long time before we can
contemplate a ‘solely digital’ market
• DVD and BD are a large part of market come 2016
• The shift in consumption from physical to digital platforms is one
that will take decades not years
Copyright © 2012 IHS Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Summary: Physical media
29
• The real threat to video market is that we’ll lose sight of revenue
generation
• Consumer prices are falling very fast and the effect (as we know) is
being felt right across value chain
• Therefore, the industry needs to maintain value in both physical and
digital sectors
• Consumers use the price of physical to benchmark the value of digital
product
• By 2016, 69 per cent of world consumer spending on video will still
be generated by physical formats, and 45 per cent of that by DVD.
• To lose sight of the importance of physical discs amid the buzz of
excitement that accompanies ‘alternative channels’ could be the
greatest danger for our industry