the present continuous tense
DESCRIPTION
The present continuous tenseTRANSCRIPT
The Simple The Simple Present Present
Continuous TenseContinuous Tense
The Simple The Simple Present Present
Continuous TenseContinuous Tense
Affirmative and negative form
I am
‘m
playing
You
We
They
are
‘re
He
She
It
is
‘s
I
am not
‘m not
playing
You
We
They
are not
aren’t
He
She
It
is not
isn’t
Affirmative
Iyou……………………………………..hesheit……………………………………..weyouthey
'm eating
’s eating
’re eating
’s eating’s eating
’re eating’re eating’re eating
Put the verb “to eat” in the affirmative form of the
present continuous
Negative
Iyou……………………………………..he she it ……………………………………..we you they
’m not eating
isn’t eating
aren’t eating
isn’t eatingisn’t eating
aren’t eatingaren’t eatingaren’t eating
Put the verb “to eat” in the negative form of the present
continuous:
Interrogative form
Am I
playing?
Are
you
we
they
Is
he
she
it
I
am
‘m not
We
They
are
aren’t
He
She
It
is
isn’t
Interrogative Short answers
Am I eating … ?Are you eating … ?…………………………………….
Is he eating … ?Is she eating … ?Is it eating … ?…………………………………….
Are we eating … ?Are you eating … ?Are they eating … ?
Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.…………………………………….
Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.
…………………………………….
Yes, we are. / No, we aren’t.
Am eating Are eating
eating Is Is eating
Is eating
Are eating Are eating
Are eating
I’m not I am
she is she isn’t
we are we aren’t
Make questions in the present continuous and then
answer it. Use the verb “to eat”:
At the moment, I’m playing football.
Right now, he is playing football
play
Uses of the Present Continuous I 1. Actions which are happening at or
around the moment of speaking.• Now I’m doing the washing up.• She is working very hard at the
moment.2. Temporary situations.
• I’m staying with a friend at the moment.
3. Changing or developing situations.• His English is getting better.• It’s getting colder.4. Fixed arrangements in the near
future.• They are getting married next week.
Uses of the Present Continuous II
SOME VERBS CAN’T APPEAR IN THE –ING FORM
• Some verbs cannot appear in the –ing form. They are called stative verbs:– Like, love, hate, prefer, want, dislike– * be, *have– Remember, know, understand, suppose, wish– See, sound, hear, – Need
• Some stative verbs might appear in the –ing form, with a change in meaning:
• Be– Be when it is used in the continuous it means
‘behaving’ or ‘acting’ • You are stupid = it’s part of your personality • You are being stupid = only now, not usually
• Have– have (stative) = own
I have a car – have (dynamic) = part of an expression
I’m having a party / a picnic / a bath / a good time / a break
Exceptions to stative verbs
VERB + ing (spelling rules)
1. To listen + ing = listening2. To write + ing = writing3. To die + ing (-iey) = dyingBUT:
To study + ing = studyingTo play + ing = playing
4. To put + ing = putting 5. To travel + ing =
travelling
Make –ing forms of each verb given.
begin rub listen lie swim study happen
getuseadmittrydecidecomeput
–ing formsbeginningrubbinglisteninglyingswimmingstudying happening
gettingusingadmittingtryingdecidingcoming putting