the prime minister of pakistan launching nids. oral polio vaccine (opv) protect against...
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Oral Polio Vaccine (OPV)
• Protect against poliomyelitis• 4 doses (1st dose soon after
birth and then at 6, 10 and 14 wks)
• 2 drops for each dose orally• Supplied as liquid vaccine in
vial with separate dropper• Dropper to be attached with
the vial for vaccine administration and its cap should be kept closed when not in use
Patient at Health FacilityCase Definition - Suspected Measles
• Any person with generalized maculo-papular rash plus fever plus one of the following: – cough or – coryza (runny nose) or – conjunctivitis (red eyes)
• Any person whom a clinician suspects has measles
Definition of Measles Outbreak
• More than 5 suspected measles cases including at least one laboratory confirmed measles case in the identified area during the recall period of 30 days prior to investigation.
WHO Recommended Vitamin A Schedule for Measles Treatment
AGEOn the Spot
Dose Next Day Dose
< 6 months 50,000 IU 50,000 IU
6-11 months 100,000 IU 100,000 IU
>= 12 months 200,000 IU 200,000 IU
Tetanus toxoid is an active immunizing agent prepared from detoxified tetanus toxin that produces an antigenic response in the body, conferring permanent immunity to tetanus infection
Tetanus Toxoid (TT)
The Immunization Schedule for Woman of Child Bearing Age
Dose Schedule Duration of Protection
TT 1 At first contact None
TT 2 At least 4 weeks after TT 1
1-3 years
TT 3 At least 6 months after TT 2
5 years
TT 4 At least 1 year after TT 3
10 years
TT 5 At least 1 year after TT 4
All child bearing years