“the program director and i used to talk about what was wrong with the world and we used to say...
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“The program director and I used to talk about what was wrong with the world and we used to say that if somebody could just hold these kids hands sometimes…
…not drag them along, but just walk with them…
…maybe a lot of them would find their way.”
– Mentor, Washington D.C., in Stand By Me
MENTOR
Stand/Support = Mentoring Relationship
The Picture = Showcasing the Youth
What does it mean to us?
Why?
“Humans seem happiest and able to deploy their talents to the best advantage when they are confident that, standing behind them there are one or more trusted persons who will come to their aid should difficulties arise.” – Bowlby, in Herrerra, et al., 2000
MENTORING:What you should know
4. Using The Program
1. The Foundation of Mentoring: The Relationship
2. Understanding The Youth
3. Understanding Your Role As A Mentor
THE RELATIONSHIP
Any impact a mentor might have on the youth will happen through the relationship.
– Rhodes, J.E., 2002
The key that will open the door to a relationship between the mentor and the youth is TRUST.
THE RELATIONSHIP
To build an effective relationship, the youth and the mentor need:
• Commitment
• Humor• A connection
• Respect• To feel liked
• Understanding
• Mutual trust
THE RELATIONSHIP
A mentor IS a:
– National Mentoring Partnership
• Friend• Cheerleader• Listener
• Self esteem booster• Wise and trusted teacher
• Coach• Link to other cultures, attitudes, and behaviors
• Tutor• Role Model
THE RELATIONSHIP
Balance between thought and emotion:Not becoming lost in the relationship, but also not being too distant
Relationships are strengthened by
EMPATHY
What is empathy?
THE RELATIONSHIP
This relationship is not about the youth
understanding you. The youth should be the
focus. However, there should be respect and caring on both sides.
THE RELATIONSHIP
Social Issues Facing Youth
• Family: Economics, Lifestyle, Single Parent
• Teen Pregnancy
• Gangs
• Drugs
• Pressure: To Fit In, To Succeed
• Eating Disorders
• Bullies
UNDERSTANDING THE YOUTH
Personal IssuesFacing Youth• Depression
• Physical Appearance
• Suicide
• Losses
• Identity
UNDERSTANDING THE YOUTH
A mentor can help them connect with other adults, especially their parents.
How can a mentor be an asset?
UNDERSTANDING THE YOUTH
“The Looking Glass Self”Imagine looking into a mirror that only showed your faults (real or perceived). What would you start to believe about yourself?
“We may never achieve what we want to accomplish if we don’t have someone in our life who has already found what we are striving for.”
– Orel Hershiser
UNDERSTANDING YOUR ROLE AS A MENTOR
1000 students were asked to name their
hero: 4.7% = an actor
16% = a parent
15% = an athlete
6.8% = a religious leader
6.4% = a musician
21% said no one!
3.2% = a teacher
0.7% = a businessleader
0.3% = a politician
0.2% = an activist
The Mood of American Youth ( National Association of Secondary Schools 1996)
5.5% = a friend
UNDERSTANDING YOUR ROLE AS A MENTOR
As a role model for your youth, there is a factor that is very important to be successful:
Not disappointing the youth.
UNDERSTANDING YOUR ROLE AS A MENTOR
Qualities of a good mentor 1. Advocate
2. Communication 3. Provides new experiences 4. Consistency 5. Humor 6. Empathy
UNDERSTANDING YOUR ROLE AS A MENTOR
Advocate: intermediary, speaker, motivator, adviser, patron, vindicator.
1. ADVOCATE
UNDERSTANDING YOUR ROLE AS A MENTOR
"He tells my parents how I took every class he taught. He tells them, "You have a special boy here." Embarrassed, I look at my feet. Before we leave, I hand my professor a present, a tan briefcase with his initials on the front. I bought this the day before at a shopping mall. I didn't want to forget him. Maybe I didn't want him to forget me."
Advocate
Tuesday’s With Morrie - Mitch Albom
UNDERSTANDING YOUR ROLE AS A MENTOR
Good communication is based on listening.We have two ears and one mouth so we should listen twice as much as we talk.
2. COMMUNICATION
UNDERSTANDING YOUR ROLE AS A MENTOR
The Zone of Proximal Development
A psychological stretch:
It’s beyond what a young person can do on his or her own, but within range of what he or she can do with the help or guidance of an adult.
UNDERSTANDING YOUR ROLE AS A MENTOR
You can turn painful situations around through laughter. If you can find humor in anything, you can survive it.
– Bill Cosby
4. HUMOR
UNDERSTANDING YOUR ROLE AS A MENTOR
Specific qualities that youth want in role models change. However, what they always list as the most important characteristic is consistency.
UNDERSTANDING YOUR ROLE AS A MENTOR
Make a habit of two things:
to help, or at least to do no
harm. – Hippocrates
UNDERSTANDING YOUR ROLE AS A MENTOR
YFP Goals
1.Improve academic performance
2.Increase interpersonal skills3.Strengthen family
relationships
USING THE PROGRAM
Expectations/Commitments
1.Meet once a week2.Family Night Out - once a
month3.4-H - once a month4.Monthly reporting5.Monthly training sessions
USING THE PROGRAM
YFP Tools
1.Mentor Handbook2.Youth Manual/Mentor
Companion3.Connect Curriculum4.Bi-monthly activities
planned by YFP staff5.4-H materials for projects
USING THE PROGRAM
Your Protection1.Insurance during, to and from all
YFP activities (secondary liability)
2.Reimbursement for mileage when necessary
3.Reimbursement for out of pocket expenses (check with Site Coordinator)
4.Additional training5.Continual staff support
USING THE PROGRAM
Legal & Liability Issues1. Confidentiality2. Don’t take the youth to your home3. Respect your family’s values and privacy4. Notify parents and seek their permission
for each activity or interaction5. Be wise in planning activities6. Exercise caution7. Report the suspicion of the following:
-abuse-threat of suicide-threat of homicide or threat to another
USING THE PROGRAM
Reports
1.Internet or hardcopy monthly report of time spent with youth
2.Yearly progress evaluation
USING THE PROGRAM
Mentor Goals1. Meet on a regular basis once a week
for approximately one year.2. Provide asset specific activities for
each visit.3. Help youth complete at least one 4-H
project that has county fair involvement.
4. Bring youth to the quarterly service projects.
5. Have youth and family attend monthly FNO.
6. Become fully trained by attending monthly training sessions.
USING THE PROGRAM
Who are your staff?
1. County agent:
2. Site coordinator:
3. Assistant site coordinator:
USING THE PROGRAM