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For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
Industry InsightsJOHN E. COYNE, III, Vice ChairmanBRENDAN McCONNELL, Chief Operating Officer
ideas. discipline. outcomes.
Investment Management Forum 2015
2For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
Industry Trends
Active vs. Passive
Goals-Based Wealth Management - Behavioral Finance
Building business for multiple generations
3For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
Industry Trends
Active vs. Passive
Goals-Based Wealth Management - Behavioral Finance
Building business for multiple generations
4For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
2014 Was a Good Year for Passive
Percent of Managers in Lipper Universes Outperforming their Index in 2014
Source: Fact Set.
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Cost Has Been an Appeal for Passive Investing
Source: Morningstar and Vanguard, 12/31/13. Vanguard calculations, using data from Morningstar. All Mutual funds in each Morningstar category were ranked by their expense ratios as of
12/31/13. They were then divided into four equal groups, from the lowest-cost to the highest-cost. The chart shows the ten-year annualized returns for the median funds in the lowest-cost and
highest-cost quartiles. Returns are net of expenses, excluding loads and taxes. Both actively managed and indexed funds are included, as are all share classes with at least ten years of returns.
Average Annual Returns Over The Ten Years Through 2013
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Tax Efficiency Has Also Increased Demand for Passive
Index Funds Have Lower Tax Costs Than Actively Managed Funds
Morningstar and Vanguard. Data cover the ten years ended 12/31/13. The actively managed funds are those listed in the respective Morningstar categories. index funds are represented by
those funds with expense ratios of 20 basis points or less as of 12/31/13. All returns used were for the Investor share class.
7For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
Increased Sector Dispersion Helps Build a Case for Active Management
Top 10 Narrowest Dispersions. Rolling 3-Month Moving Average Dispersion (Best Sector Less Worst Sector)
Source: Fundstrat Global Advisors, Bloomberg, Fama/French
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Dispersion Historically Widens to 25% in the Next 6 Months Following a -1.0 Standard Deviation Move
Dispersion: Rolling 3 months moving average (best less worst)
Source: Fundstrat Global Advisors, Bloomberg, Fama/French
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Record inflows to domestic equity index funds in 2013 and 2014 further advance the case for active management in 2015
Net New Cash Flow into Domestic Equity Index Funds
Source: Investment Company Institute, www.ici.org
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Careful Combination of Both Active and Passive Leads to Better Investor Outcomes
Growth of $1,000,000 (January 1971 - September 2014)
Source: Brinker Capital, Inc., Fact Set, Cambridge Associates, NCREIF. Data from 1/1/71 through 9/30/14. This Growth of $1M chart is for illustrative purposes only. No representation that the
results represent performance of actual client accounts is intended. The chart is intended to demonstrate the impact on a traditional portfolio of diversification through the inclusion of additional
asset classes over a long-term investment horizon. An investor cannot invest directly in an index. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.
11For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
Industry Trends
Active vs. Passive
Goals-Based Wealth Management –Behavioral Finance
Building business for multiple generations
12For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
Lack of Time Weakens Advisor Effectiveness
Source: Natixis Global Asset Management, “Getting to the Goal: Markets, emotions and the risks advisors must manage.” 2014
Advisors Must Possess Wide Array of Knowledge and Skills
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Markets, Emotions and the Risks Advisors Must Manage
May, 2014 Natixis Study Key Findings
Advisors are responding to investor demand:
● 78% recommend setting goals
● 70% recommend target returns independent of benchmarks
● 77% say clients are OK if during a year they achieve target return but don’t beat benchmark
Source: Natixis Global Asset Management, “Getting to the Goal: Markets, emotions and the risks advisors must manage.” 2014
Advisors need to be a planner who discusses goals, helps investors define goals and explains how investments achieve investor goals.
14For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
Outsource to Help Manage Risk
Risk brings investing into perspective
Source: Natixis Global Asset Management, “Getting to the Goal: Markets, emotions and the risks advisors must manage.” 2014
As investment life-cycle shifts from accumulation to distribution, it is key to protect capital during downturns so investors don’t have to sell underpriced assets to fund distribution.
Therefore, the focus is to build risk-based portfolio strategies.
70% 75%of advisors say…clients want to minimize risk even if it means minimizing returns
of advisors say…clients are more interested in discussing risk
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A Collective Report Card on Investor Behavior
The Dalbar Effect is a collective report
card on the advice industry. We have not
served the average investor well. We need
to change the advice delivery system.
Don PhillipsManaging Director, Morningstar, Inc.
Source: Tiburon Conference, 4/8/14.
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Help Investors Fight Emotions that Lead to Bad Behavior
Source: Quantitative Analysis of Investor Behavior (QAIB), 2014, DALBAR, Inc. www.dalbarinc.com. Average equity fund investor and average bond fund investor performance results are based on the DALBAR 2014 QAIB study. DALBAR is an independent, Boston-based financial research firm. Using monthly fund data supplied by the Investment Company Institute, QAIB calculates investor returns as the change in assets after excluding sales, redemptions and exchanges. This method of calculation captures realized and unrealized capital gains, dividends, interest, trading costs, sales charges, fees, expenses and any other costs. After calculating investor returns in dollar terms, two percentages are calculated for the period examined: Total investor return rate and annualized investor return rate. Total return rate is determined by calculating the investor return dollars as a percentage of the net of the sales, redemptions, and exchanges for the period.
Hypothetical balanced Investment based on the performance of an investment weighted 50% to the S&P 500 index and 50% to the Barclays Aggregate Bond Index and rebalanced monthly. Equity benchmark performance is represented by the Standard & Poor's 500 Composite Index, an unmanaged index of 500 common stocks generally considered representative of the U.S. stock market. Fixed income benchmark performance is represented by the Barclays Aggregate Bond Index, an unmanaged index of bonds generally considered representative of the bond market. Indexes do not take into account the fees and expenses associated with investing, and individuals cannot invest directly in any index. Performance of an index is not illustrative of any particular investment. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.
S&P 500
Index
Hypothetical
Balanced
Investment
Barclays
Aggregate Bond
Index
Average
Fixed Income
Fund Investor
Average Equity
Fund Investor
Average Asset
Allocation
Fund Investor
Annualiz
ed R
etu
rn %
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%
9%
10%
Investor
Behavior
Gap
Performance of the markets vs. an average mutual fund investor January 1, 1984 to December 31, 2013
11.11%
7.67%
3.69%
1.85%
0.70%
11%
12%
9.73%
Investor
Behavior
Gap
Investor
Behavior
Gap
17For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
The Other Behavior Gap
Emphasize the two way commitment
Only 6.4% of
investors own their bad behavior
● 83% of advisors
see bad behavior as threat
Source: Natixis Global Asset Management, “Getting to the Goal” Study, September 2014
18For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
Make the Client Experience Positive
Make the BeFi conversation positive:
■ Use natural constructive behaviors to manage more negative behaviors.
■ Use mental accounting, framing, and purpose to manage herding, risk aversion, etc.
■ Thereby “nudge” investors in a productive direction.
Source: Dr. Daniel Crosby.
19For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
Helping Manage Behavioral Biases
● 117 documented behavioral biases
● Boiled down to three pillars of investor behavior:
● Simple
● Safe
● Sure
Source: Dr. Daniel Crosby.
20For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
Conservative
Strategies
Income
Strategies
Growth
Strategies
Brinker Capital Personal Benchmark: Visually Intuitive Allocation Tool Helps Simplify the Process for Investors
Source: Brinker Capital, Inc. For illustrative purposes only. Holdings as of 12/31/14 and are subject to change.
● Simple
● Safe
● Sure
1. Mental accounting
2. Framing through discussion of personal purpose
3. A joint commitment
4. More opportunities for advisor to reinforce success
21For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
Industry Trends
Active vs. Passive
Goals-Based Wealth Management - Behavioral Finance
Building business for multiple generations
22For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
Millennials + Boomers = Opportunities
23For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
Millennials’ Profile for Financial Services
● 1/3 use apps like Mint to determine how much they
should be saving2
● 42% say debt is their biggest concern3
● 54% paid for college versus 32% of Boomers3
● 53% think about their financial future daily versus 40%
of Boomers3
● 80% believe providing financial support for aging parents
is their responsibility4
● 34% hold at least a bachelor’s degree versus 25% for
Gen X and 34% for Boomers4
● Many have started saving for retirement in their early
20’s versus a median age of 35 for Boomers5
● Most financially conservative generation since the Great
Depression (52% in cash versus 23% for other groups)1
● 47% spend paycheck on debt3
Footnotes can be found on page 50
24For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
Millennials + Boomers = Opportunities
For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
Technology Trends
ideas. discipline. outcomes.
Investment Management Forum 2015
26For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
● Financial advisors raised their tech spending from $66,291 in 2013 to $80,613 in 2015
● Global investment in FinTech is set to double from $10 billion in 2014 to $19.7 billion in 2015, according by MarketResearch.comand Banking Reports.
● About 59% of advisors said they are more likely to increase their technology spending in 2015
Financial Service Technology Trend
27For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
Talking Points
Drivers of Technology Trends in Financial Services
Digital Advisor Landscape
The Way Forward
28For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
Talking Points
Drivers of Technology Trends in Financial Services
Digital Advisor Landscape
The Way Forward
29For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
Drivers of Technology Trends
● Need for improved transparency and advisor to client
communications
● Cloud technologies (Easier and Cheaper)
● Firms targeting opportunities of underserved markets
● Value technology, fast adoption
● The Great Wealth Transfer
● Ease of integration
30For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
Expectation of Effortless Experience
● Consumer technologies have set the expectation of a better experience
31For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
Expectation of Effortless Experience
● Consumer technologies have set the expectation of a better experience
32For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
Expectation of Effortless Experience
● Consumer technologies have set the expectation of a better experience
33For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
Expectation of Effortless Experience
● Consumer technologies have set the expectation of a better experience
34For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
Talking Points
Drivers of Technology Trends in Financial Services
Digital Advisor Landscape
The Way Forward
35For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
Digital Advisor Landscape
36For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
Digital Advisor Landscape
● An RIA, that provides technology-driven investment
advice and services directly to clients, generally for a fee,
and is principally, if not exclusively, delivered on-line.
● The digital advisor relies on low-cost and highly-
scalable electronic delivery mechanisms and algorithms
for outreach (marketing) and provision of investment,
planning and other services.
● In general, their approach is to reach the mass of
consumers by providing accessible and less expensive
financial advice and by cutting out the cost of the
traditional advisor.
Source: Fidelity Investments (Digital Advisor Landscape webinar)
37For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
Digital Advisor Landscape
Wealth management firms face challenges on many fronts
● Existing competitors: every segment is competing for the HNW
● New competitors: technology-driven wealth mgt. models on the rise
● Unprecedented surge of entrepreneurship
● Simpler, web-based and low-cost models appeal to Gen X and Y
● Demographic shifts: retirement, intergenerational wealth transfer
● Baby boomers starting to draw down assets
● Assets transitioning to Gen X / Y
● The average FA practice is at risk of seeing assets declining unless they can attract younger clients
Source: Aite Group
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Audience reported the following benefits
Source: Research was conducted by Fidelity Investments (2014) 7- ibid
1. Lower fees for advice
2. Ease of doing business
3. Low or no minimum asset requirements
4. Online access to Do-It-Yourself financial tools
39For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
B2CB2CType:
Target Audience:
Value Prop:
Types of Digital Advisor Offering
Online Advice Planning Online Investment Management
● Mass affluent investors underserved by traditional advisors, many of whom are Gen-X and Gen-Y investors.
● Participants in defined contribution plans
● Mass affluent investors underserved by traditional advisors, many of whom are Gen-X and Gen-Y investors.
● Planning Tools, Coaching, and recommendations for savings, budgeting, and investing based on total view of the investors accounts.
● Economical, Transparent pricing
● Low Cost and efficient goal-based investment solutions
● Ongoing implementation of investment recommendations (rebalance, tax harvesting etc.)
40For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
B2CType:
Target Audience:
Value Prop:
Institutional Platform Providers
Types of Digital Advisor Offering
● Traditional RIAs
● Broker Dealers
● Third Party Administrators
● Technology that enables Advisors to offer private label digital capabilities. May offer other services.
41For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
Digital Advisor Landscape
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Robo-Advisor Assets Under Management
Client Asset Growth 2013 1st Half ‘14
U.S. retail investment assets 14% 7%
Online IM firms (13 firms) 126% 82%
Source: Aite Group Research, 2014. and Michael Kitces. www.kitces.com
Firm Clients AUM Average Client
Wealthfront 18,800 $1,702,872,811 $90,578
Betterment 53,792 $1,105,081,259 $20,544
FutureAdvr 1,700 $232,124,148 $136,544
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Outlook for delivery of Wealth Managment
Emerging Affluent to Mass Affluent
HNW to UHNW
Client Segment
Technology-led service Advisor People-led service
44For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
Talking Points
Drivers of Technology Trends in Financial Services
Digital Advisor Landscape
The Way Forward
45For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
Technology Opportunity “The Way Forward”
● Take advantage of the industry’s Technology Revolution. (Use technology to maximize.
● Access to better technology (adding more value than B2C Robo)
● Create more time
● Improved economics
● Opportunity to clearly demonstrate value proposition vs Robo
● Financial Planning - (Global Planning Advice)
● Behavioral Finance
46For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
Technology Trends “The Way Forward”
● New ways to market to younger generations
● Online prospecting tools
● Digital onboarding
● Differentiate by creating new experiences:
47For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
Current Advisor Issues
● Will interact on social media with Starbucks or Nordstrom but find it “creepy” from financial services firms6
● 2x more likely to turn to their parents for financial advice than a bank6
● $30T USD is going to transfer to younger generations by 2050 in the U.S. alone7
● Apps drive lifestyles. Think Uber, Open Table and Tinder. Over $1B in private equity in 3 years invested in tech-driven personal finances with a special emphasis on start-ups focusing on young investors.2
● 49% with $1M in net worth are using SRI to build portfolios versus 34% of Gen X, 33% of Boomers and 27% of Pre-Boomer millionaires5
● Control close to $2T in liquid assets, this is forecasted to grow to $7T by 20208
Footnotes can be found on page 50
48For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
Millennials as Advisors
● Industry needs 160k new advisors in the next decade (average of 12-16k per year)9
● Only 5% of advisors are under 309
● 98% know about financial services industry, only 7% are interested in a career9
● Financial services least liked industry (Citigroup and Bank of America are most hated) – think “Occupy Wall Street”3
● 40% of CEOs say keeping younger workers is their biggest challenge10
● 68% say diversity in the workplace matters when picking an employer10
Footnotes can be found on page 50
49For financial advisor use only at the Brinker Capital Investment Management Forum.Brinker Capital Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor.
Build a Practice that Spans Generations
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Sources
1. UBS Investor Watch, “Think you know the Next Gen investor? Think again.” 1Q2014.
http://www.ubs.com/content/dam/WealthManagementAmericas/documents/investor-watch-1Q2014-report.pdf
2. Sharf, Samantha. July 30, 2014. “The Recession Generation: How Millennials are Changing Money Management Forever.”
http://www.forbes.com/sites/samanthasharf/2014/07/30/the-recession-generation-how-millennials-are-changing-money-management-
forever/
3. 2014 Wells Fargo Millennial Study. https://www08.wellsfargomedia.com/downloads/pdf/com/retirement-employee-benefits/insights/2014-
millennial-study-report.pdf.
4. Pew Research Center, “The Sandwich Generation: Rising Financial Burdens for Middle-Aged Americans.” January 30, 2013.
http://www.pewsocialtrends.org/files/2013/01/Sandwich_Generation_Report_FINAL_1-29.pdf
5. TransAmerica Center for Retirement Studies, “The Retirement Readiness of Three Unique Generations: Baby Boomers, Generation X
and Millennials.” April, 2014. http://www.transamericacenter.org/docs/default-source/resources/center-
research/tcrs2014_sr_three_unique_generations.pdf
6. BNY Mellon, “The Generation Game.” September 15, 2014. http://www.sbs.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/Press_Office/Docs/whitepaper-
generation-game.pdf.
7. Accenture, “The Greater Wealth Transfer.” June, 2012. http://www.accenture.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/PDF/Accenture-CM-
AWAMS-Wealth-Transfer-Final-June2012-Web-Version.pdf.
8. Institute of Preparing Heirs. https://www.preparingheirs.com/
9. Demasters, Karen. May 22, 2013. “Aging Advisors Lack Succession Plan.” http://www.fa-mag.com/news/advisors--retirement-requires-
attention-of-advisory-firms-14363.html.
10. PWC, “Millennials at work: Reshaping the workplace.” March, 2013.
http://www.pwc.com/en_M1/m1/services/consulting/documents/millennials-at-work.pdf.
BP 154 BF 12/5/14