The Reform Movement of the Early 1800’s

Unit Review

The Reform Movement1. Second Great Awakening

2. Temperance

3. Women’s rights

4. Treatment of the Mentally Ill

5. Abolitionists

6. Reforms in Education

A. Colleges for teachers, separate grades, longer school year

B. Tried to end the abuses associated with alcohol

C. Mormons and Shakers

D. Wanted to end slavery

E. Better conditions of asylums, orphanages and prisons

F. Began at Seneca falls 1848

The Reform Movement1. Second Great Awakening

2. Temperance

3. Women’s rights

4. Treatment of the Mentally Ill

5. Abolitionists

6. Reforms in Education

A. Dorothea Dix

B. Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Lucretta Mott

C. Horace Mann, Henry Barnard

D. William Lloyd Garrison, Grimke Sisters, Sojourner Truth

E. Joseph Smith, Mother Ann Lee

F. Reverend Lyman Beecher

The Reform Movement1. Henry Wadsworth

Lonfellow

2. Ralph Waldo Emerson & Henry David Thoreau

3. Washington Irving

4. James Fenimore Cooper

5. Edgar Allen Poe

6. Herman Melville

A. The Raven, The House of Usher, The Tell Tale Heart

B. Nature, Civil Disobedience

C. Moby Dick

D. Last of the Mohicans E. Hiawatha & Paul Revere’s

Ride

F. The Legend of Sleepy Hollow,

The Reform Movement1. Henry Wadsworth

Lonfellow

2. Ralph Waldo Emerson & Henry David Thoreau

3. Washington Irving

4. James Fenimore Cooper

5. Edgar Allen Poe

6. Herman Melville

A. Transcendentalists, Individualism, Inner light

B. Wrote Colonial American

novels of Mohawk Valley in New York

C. Historical Poems

D. Suspenseful poems E. Wrote novels about pride,

leadership, and tolerance

F. Wrote about the Hudson Valley and Dutch culture