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  • 8/2/2019 The Revised Rules of Criminal Procedure - Titles Only

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    THE REVISED RULES OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE.(RULES 110 - 127, RULES OF COURT)[Effective December 1, 2000].

    RULE 110 - PROSECUTION OF OFFENSES.

    .Sec. 1. I n s t i t u t ion o f c r im ina l a c t i ons .Sec. 2. The comp la i n t o r i n fo rma t i on .Sec. 3. Comp la i n t de f i ned .Sec. 4. I n fo rma t i on de f i ned . Sec. 5. Who m us t p r o secu te c r im ina l a c t ions . (ReadA .M . NO. 02 -2 -07 -SC [E f f e c t i ve May 01 , 2002] La te s t Amendmen ts to Sec t i on 5 , Ru l e 110 o f theRev i sed Ru l e s o f C r im ina l P r ocedu re )Sec. 6. Su f f i c iency o f c om p la i n t o r i n fo rma t i on . Sec. 7. Name o f the a c cused .

    Sec. 8. Des igna t i on o f the o f f ense .Sec. 9. Cause o f the a c cusa t i on . Sec. 10. P l a ce o f c ommiss i on o f the o f f ense .Sec. 11. Da te o f c ommiss i on o f the o f f ense .Sec. 12. Name o f the o f f ended pa r t y .Sec. 13. Dup l i c i ty o f the o f f ense .Sec. 14. Amendm ent o r subs t i t u t ion .Sec. 15. P l a ce whe re a c t i on i s t o be i n s t i t u ted .Sec. 16. I n te r ven t i on o f the o f f ended pa r t y i nc r im ina l a c t i on .

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    RULE 111 - PROSECUTION OF CIVIL ACTIONSec. 1. I n s t i t u t ion o f c r im ina l and c i v i l a c t i ons .Sec. 2. When sepa r a te c i v i l a c ti on i s suspended .Sec. 3. When c i v i l a c t i on may p r oceedindependen t l y .Sec. 4. E f f e c t o f dea th on c i v i l a c t ions .Sec. 5. Judgment i n c i v i l a c t i on no t a ba r .Sec. 6. Suspens i on by r ea son o f p r e jud i c i a lques t i on .Sec. 7. E l emen ts o f p r e jud i c ia l ques t i on .

    RULE 112 - PRELIMINARY INVESTIGATION

    Sec. 1. P re l im ina r y i nve s t i ga t i on de f i ned ; wh enrequ i r ed .Sec. 2. Of f i c e r s au tho r i zed to conduc t p r e l im ina r yi nve s t i ga t i ons .Sec. 3. P rocedu re .Sec. 4. Reso lu t i on o f i nve s t i ga t ing p r osecu to r an di t s r e v i ew .Sec. 5. Reso lu t i on o f i nve s t i ga t i ng judge and i t sr e v i ew .Sec. 6. When wa r r an t o f a r r e s t may is sue .Sec. 7. When a c cused l aw fu l l y a r r e s ted w i thou twa r r an t .

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    Sec. 8. Reco rd s .Sec. 9. Cases no t r equ i r i ng a p r e l im ina r yi nve s t i ga t i on no r c ove r ed by the Ru l e on Summ aryP rocedu re .

    RULE 113 - ARRESTSec. 1. De f i n i t ion o f a r r e s t .Sec. 2. Ar r e s t ; how made .Sec. 3. Duty o f a r r e s t i ng o f f i c e r .Sec. 4. Execu t i on o f wa r r an t .Sec. 5. Ar r e s t w i thou t wa r r an t ; when l aw fu l.Sec. 6. T ime o f mak ing a r r e s t .Sec. 7. Method o f a r r e s t by o f f i c e r by v i r tue o fwa r r an t . Sec. 8. Method o f a r r e s t by o f f i c e r w i thou t wa r r an t .

    Sec. 9. Method o f a r r e s t by p r i va te pe r son .Sec. 10. Of f i c e r may summon a ss i s t ance .Sec. 11. R igh t o f o f f i c e r t o b r eak i n to bu i l d i ng o renc l o su r e .Sec. 12. R igh t to b r eak ou t f r om bu i l d i ng o renc l o su r e .Sec. 13. Ar r e s t a f t e r e scape o r r e scue .Sec. 14. R igh t o f a t to r ney o r r e l a t i ve to v i s i t pe r sona r r e s ted .

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    RULE 114 - BAILSection 1. Ba i l de f i ned .Sec. 2. Cond i t i ons o f the ba i l ; r equ i r emen ts .Sec. 3. No r e l ea se o r t r ans fe r e xcep t on cou r t o r de ro r ba i l .Sec. 4. Ba i l , a ma t te r o f r i gh t ; e xcep t i on .Sec. 5. Ba i l , when d i s c r e t i ona r y .Sec. 6. Cap i t a l o f f ense de f i ned .Sec. 7. Cap i t a l o f f ense o r an o f f ense pun i shab l e byr e c l u s i on pe rpe tua o r l i f e imp r i sonmen t , no tba i l ab le .Sec. 8. Burden o f p r oo f i n ba i l app l i c a t ion .Sec. 9. Amoun t o f ba i l ; gu i de l ine s .Sec. 10. Corpo ra te su r e ty .Sec. 11. P rope r t y bond , how pos ted .Sec. 12. Qua l i f i ca t i ons o f su r e t i e s i n p r ope r t y bond .Sec. 13. Jus t i f ic a t i on o f su r e t i e s.Sec. 14. Depos i t o f c a sh a s ba i l .Sec. 15. Recogn i zance .Sec. 16. Ba i l , when no t r equ i r ed ; r educed ba i l o rr e cogn i zance .Sec. 17. Ba i l , whe re f i l e d . Sec. 18. Not i c e o f app l i c a t i on to p r o secu to r .Sec. 19. Re lea se on ba i l .

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    Sec. 20. I nc r ea se o r r educ t i on o f ba i l.Sec. 21. Fo r f e i tu r e o f ba i l .Sec. 22. Cance l l a t ion o f ba i l .Sec. 23. Ar r e s t o f a c cused ou t on ba i l.Sec. 24. No ba i l a f t e r f i na l j udgmen t ; e xcep t i on .Sec. 25. Cour t supe r v i s i on o f de ta i nee s .Sec. 26. Ba i l no t a ba r to ob je c t i ons on i l le ga la r r e s t , l a c k o f o r i r r egu l a r p r e l im ina r y i nve s t i ga t ion .

    RULE 115 - RIGHTS OF ACCUSEDSection 1. R igh t s o f a c cused a t t r i a l .

    RULE 116 - ARRAIGNMENT AND PLEASection 1. Ar r a i gnmen t and p l ea ; how made .Sec. 2. P l ea o f gu i l t y t o a l e s se r o f f ense .Sec. 3. P lea o f gu i l ty to cap i ta l o f fense ; recep t iono f e v i dence .Sec. 4. P l ea o f gu i l t y t o non - cap i ta l o f f ense ;r e cep t i on o f e v i dence , d i s c r e t iona r y .Sec. 5. Wi thd rawa l o f imp rov i den t p l ea o f gu i l t y .Sec. 6. Duty o f c ou r t t o i n fo rm a c cused o f h i s r i gh tto counse l .Sec. 7. Appo in tmen t o f c oun se l de o f f i c io .Sec. 8. T ime fo r c ounse l de o f f i c i o to p r epa r e f o ra r r a i gnmen t .

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    Sec. 9. B i l l o f pa r t i cu la r s .Sec. 10. P roduc t i on o r i n spec t i on o f ma te r i a le v i dence i n posse ss i on o f p r o secu t i on . Uponmotion of the accused showing goodSec. 11. Suspens i on o f a r r a i gnmen t .

    RULE 117 - MOTION TO QUASHSection 1. T ime to move to quash .Sec. 2. Fo rm and con ten t s .Sec. 3. Grounds .Sec. 4. Amendm ent o f c omp la i n t o r i n fo rma t i on.Sec. 5. E f f e c t o f sus ta in i ng the mo t i on to quash .Sec. 6. Orde r sus ta i n i ng the mo t i on to quash no t aba r to ano the r p r o secu t i on ; e xcep t i on .Sec. 7. Fo rme r conv i c t i on o r a cqu i t t a l ; doub l ej eopa rdy .Sec. 8. P rov i s i ona l d i sm i s sa l .Sec. 9. Fa i l u r e to move to quash o r t o a l l ege anyg round the r e fo r e .

    RULE 118 - PRE-TRIALSection 1. P re - t r ia l ; manda to r y i n c r im ina l c a se s .Sec. 2. P re - t r ia l ag r eemen t.Sec. 3. Non-appea rance a t p r e - t r i a l c on fe r ence .Sec. 4. Pre - t r i a l o rde r.

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    RULE 119 - TRIALSection 1. T ime to p r epa r e f o r t r i a l .Sec. 2. Con t i nuous t r i a l un t i l t e rm ina ted ;pos tponements .Sec. 3. Exc l u s i ons .Sec. 4. Fac to r s f o r g r an t i ng con t i nuance .Sec. 5. T ime l im i t f o l l ow ing an o rde r f o r new t r i a l .Sec. 6. Ex tended t ime l im i t .Sec. 7. Pub l i c a t to r ney s du t i e s whe re a c cused i simp r i soned .Sec. 8. Sanc t i ons .Sec. 9. Remedy wh e re a c cused i s no t b r ough t tot r i a l w i th i n the t ime l im i t .Sec. 10. Law on speedy t r i a l no t a ba r to p r ov i s i onon speedy t r i a l in the Cons t i t u t i on.Sec. 11. Orde r o f t r i a l .Sec. 12. App l i c a t i on f o r e xam ina t i on o f w i tne ss f o ra c cused be fo r e t r i a l.Sec. 13. Exam ina t i on o f de fense w i tne ss ; howm a de .Sec. 14. Ba i l t o se cu r e appea rance o f ma te r i a lw i tne ss .

    Sec. 15. Exam ina t i on o f w i tne ss f o r thep rosecu t i on Sec. 16. Tr i a l o f seve r a l a c cused .Sec. 17. D i scha rge o f a c cused to be s ta te w i tne ss .

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    Sec. 18. D i scha rge o f a c cused ope r a te s a s a cqu i t t a l.

    Sec. 19. When m i s ta ke ha s been made i n cha rg i ngthe p r ope r o f f ense .Sec. 20. Appo in tmen t o f a c t i ng p r osecu to r .Sec. 21. Exc l u s i on o f the pub l i c .Sec. 22. Conso l i da t i on o f t r i a l s o f r e l a ted o f f ense s.Sec. 23. Demur r e r t o e v i dence .Sec. 24. Reopen ing .

    RULE 120 - JUDGMENTSection 1. Judgment ; de f i n i t i on and fo rm .Sec. 2. Con ten t s o f the judgment .Sec. 3. Judgment f o r two o r more o f f ense s .Sec. 4. Judgment i n c a se o f va r i ance be tweena l l ega t ion and p r oo f .Sec. 5. When an o f f ense i n c l udes o r i s i n c l uded i nano the r .Sec. 6. P romu lga t i on o f j udgmen t .Sec. 7. Mod i f i c a t ion o f j udgm en t .Sec. 8. En t r y o f j udgmen t .Sec. 9. Ex i s t i ng p r ov i s ions gove rn i ng suspens i on o fsen tence , p r oba t i on and pa ro l e no t a f f e c ted by th i sRu l e .

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    RULE 121 - NEW TRIAL OR RECONSIDERATIONSection 1. New t r i a l o r r e cons i de r a t i on .Sec. 2. Grounds f o r a new t r i a l .Sec. 3. Ground fo r r e cons i de r a t i on .Sec. 4. Fo rm o f mo t i on and n o t i c e to thep rosecu to r .Sec. 5. Hea r i ng on mo t i on .Sec. 6. E f f e c t s o f g r an t i ng a new t r i a l o rr e cons i de r a t i on.

    RULE 122 - APPEALSection 1. Who m a y a ppea l.Sec. 2. Where to appea l .Sec. 3. How appea l t a ken .Sec. 4. Se r v i c e o f no t i c e o f appea l .Sec. 5. Wa ive r o f no t i c e .Sec. 6. When appea l t o be ta ken .Sec. 7. Transc r i b i ng and f i l i ng no te s o fs tenog raph i c r epo r te r upon appea l.Sec. 8. Transm i s s i on o f pape r s to appe l l a te cou r tupon appea l .Sec. 9. Appea l t o the Reg iona l T r i a l Cou r t s .Sec. 10. Transm i s s i on o f r e co rd s i n c a se o f dea thpena l t y .

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    Sec. 11. E f f e c t o f appea l by any o f sev e r a l a c cused .Sec. 12. Wi thd rawa l o f appea l .Sec. 13. Appo in tmen t o f c oun se l de o f f i c i o f o ra c cused on appea l .

    RULE 123 - PROCEDURE IN THE MUNICIPAL TRIALCOURTSSection 1. Un i fo rm P rocedu re .

    RULE 124 - PROCEDURE IN THE COURT OF APPEALSSection 1. T i t l e o f the c a se .Sec. 2. Appo in tmen t o f c oun se l de o f f i c io f o r theac cused .Sec. 3. When b r i e f f o r appe l l an t t o be f i l e d .Sec. 4. When b r i e f f o r appe l l e e to be f i l e d ; r ep l yb r i e f o f the appe l l an t .Sec. 5. Ex tens i on o f t ime fo r f i l ing b r i e f s .Sec. 6. Fo rm o f b r i e f s.Sec. 7. Con ten t s o f b r i e f .Sec. 8. D i sm i s sa l o f appea l f o r abandonment o rf a i l u r e to p r o secu te .Sec. 9. P rompt d i spos i t i on o f appea l s .Sec. 10. Judgment no t to be r e v e r sed o r mod i f i edexcep t f o r subs tan t i a l e r r o r .Sec. 11. Scope o f j udgmen t .

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    Sec. 12. Powe r to r e ce i ve ev i dence .Sec. 13. Quorum o f the cou r t ; c e r t i f ic a t i on o rappea l o f c a se s to Sup reme Cou r t .Sec. 14. Mot i on f o r new t r i a l .Sec. 15. Where new t r i a l c onduc ted .Sec. 16. Recons i de r a t i on .Sec. 17. Judgment t r ansm i t t ed and f i l e d i n t r i a lc ou r t .Sec. 18. App l i c a t i on o f c e r ta i n r u l e s i n c i v i lp r ocedu re to c r im ina l c a se s .

    RULE 125 - PROCEDURE IN THE SUPREME COURTSection 1. Un i fo rm P rocedu re .Sec. 2. Rev i ew o f de c i s i ons o f the Cou r t o f Appea l s .

    Sec. 3. Dec i s i on i f op i n i on i s equa l l y d i v i ded .

    RULE 126 - SEARCH AND SEIZURESection 1. Sea r ch wa r r an t de f i ned .Sec. 2. Cour t whe re app l i c a t i on f o r sea r ch wa r r an tsha l l be f i l ed .Sec. 3. Pe r sona l p r ope r t y to be se i zed .Sec. 4. Requ i s i t e s f o r i s su i ng sea r ch wa r r an t.

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    Sec. 5. Exam ina t i on o f c omp la i nan t ; r e co rd .Sec. 6. I s suance and fo rm o f sea r ch wa r r an t .Sec. 7. R igh t to b r eak doo r o r w indow to e f f e c tsea r ch .Sec. 8. Sea r ch o f house , r oom, o r p r em i se s to bemade i n p r e sence o f two w i tne sse s . chan roblesvirtual law librarySec. 9. T ime o f mak ing sea r ch .Sec. 10. Va l i d i ty o f sea r ch w a r r an t.Sec. 11. Rece ip t f o r the p r ope r t y se i zed .Sec. 12. De l i ve r y o f p r ope r t y and i nven to r y the r eo fto cou r t ; r e tu rn and p r oceed ings the r eon .Sec. 13. Sea r ch i n c i den t to l aw fu l a r r e s t .Sec. 14. Mot i on to quash a sea r ch w a r r an t o r t osupp re ss e v i dence ; whe re to f i l e .

    RULE 127 - PROVISIONAL REMEDIES IN CRIMINALCASESSection 1. Ava i l ab i li t y o f p r ov i s i ona l r emed ie s .Sec. 2. At ta chmen t .