the role of the private sector in building resilience to ... · vending machine provides free...

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Copyright (C) 2013 KOKUSAI KOGYO CO LTD. All Rights Reserved. Sandra Wu, Wen-Hsiu Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer Kokusai Kogyo Co., Ltd. Chair UNISDR Private Sector Advisory Group, UNISDR Private Sector Partnership The Role of the Private Sector in Building Resilience to Disasters Disaster Risk management Public Seminar Series No. 5, 13 January 2015

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Page 1: The Role of the Private Sector in Building Resilience to ... · Vending machine provides free drinks in emergency; credit rating system and financial products encourage local businesses

Copyright (C) 2013 KOKUSAI KOGYO CO LTD. All Rights Reserved.

Sandra Wu, Wen-Hsiu

Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer

Kokusai Kogyo Co., Ltd.

Chair

UNISDR Private Sector Advisory Group,

UNISDR Private Sector Partnership

The Role of the Private Sector in

Building Resilience to Disasters Disaster Risk management Public Seminar Series No. 5, 13 January 2015

Page 2: The Role of the Private Sector in Building Resilience to ... · Vending machine provides free drinks in emergency; credit rating system and financial products encourage local businesses

Copyright (C) 2013 KOKUSAI KOGYO CO LTD. All Rights Reserved.

1. Working with the UNISDR

2. Globally discussed private sector roles in

disaster risk reduction

3. Private sector and the post-2015 framework

for disaster risk reduction (HFA2)

Today’s topics

Page 3: The Role of the Private Sector in Building Resilience to ... · Vending machine provides free drinks in emergency; credit rating system and financial products encourage local businesses

Copyright (C) 2013 KOKUSAI KOGYO CO LTD. All Rights Reserved.

2011: UNISDR Private Sector Advisory Group

and Private Sector Partnership

Page 4: The Role of the Private Sector in Building Resilience to ... · Vending machine provides free drinks in emergency; credit rating system and financial products encourage local businesses

Copyright (C) 2013 KOKUSAI KOGYO CO LTD. All Rights Reserved.

GP11

Representing

private sector in

plenary with

Ban Ki-Moon

Global Platform 2011

(GP11)

Private Sector

Roundtable

Page 5: The Role of the Private Sector in Building Resilience to ... · Vending machine provides free drinks in emergency; credit rating system and financial products encourage local businesses

Copyright (C) 2013 KOKUSAI KOGYO CO LTD. All Rights Reserved.

4 2013: Private sector focus for GP13, Global Assessment

Report (GAR13) - “Invest Today for a Safer Tomorrow”

GP13

Joint presentation

at Plenary with

Sendai City Mayor

Page 6: The Role of the Private Sector in Building Resilience to ... · Vending machine provides free drinks in emergency; credit rating system and financial products encourage local businesses

Copyright (C) 2013 KOKUSAI KOGYO CO LTD. All Rights Reserved.

5

Why Private Sector? To address rising disaster economic

loss via resilient business practices (e.g. BCM, supply chains)

Source: Global Assessment Report on

DRR (GAR) 2013, UNISDR

Page 7: The Role of the Private Sector in Building Resilience to ... · Vending machine provides free drinks in emergency; credit rating system and financial products encourage local businesses

Copyright (C) 2013 KOKUSAI KOGYO CO LTD. All Rights Reserved.

Supermarkets

Logistics

Construction

Water

Source: Private Sector Strengths Applied: Good Practices in DRR from Japan, 2013, UNISDR

Why Private Sector? Private sector is community-embedded

resource (expertise, technology, manpower, local knowledge)

Page 8: The Role of the Private Sector in Building Resilience to ... · Vending machine provides free drinks in emergency; credit rating system and financial products encourage local businesses

Copyright (C) 2013 KOKUSAI KOGYO CO LTD. All Rights Reserved.

How? Partnerships, e.g. Emergency Agreements (saigai kyotei)

Japan’s national mapping agency and industry association of survey companies has

agreement for emergency aerial photography

Page 9: The Role of the Private Sector in Building Resilience to ... · Vending machine provides free drinks in emergency; credit rating system and financial products encourage local businesses

Copyright (C) 2013 KOKUSAI KOGYO CO LTD. All Rights Reserved.

How? Innovation, expertise, core business strengths

Vending machine provides free drinks in emergency; credit rating system and financial

products encourage local businesses to invest in own resilience

Source: Private Sector Strengths Applied: Good Practices in DRR from Japan, 2013, UNISDR

Page 10: The Role of the Private Sector in Building Resilience to ... · Vending machine provides free drinks in emergency; credit rating system and financial products encourage local businesses

Copyright (C) 2013 KOKUSAI KOGYO CO LTD. All Rights Reserved.

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ID of building

+ flood height

+ bldg height

+ etc. 湖北台中学校 縦断図

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240

起点からの距離 (m)

標高

(Y.P

.+m

地盤高

建物

計算地盤高

最大水位

湖北台中学校 縦断図

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240

起点からの距離 (m)

標高

(Y.P

.+m

地盤高

建物

計算地盤高

最大水位

Precision DEM (Digital Elevation Model)

+ other spatial information

Emergency Shelters

Trunk Roads flood height

+ distance to key facilities

+ number of lanes, etc.

Hazard

Map

How? Vendor relationships at the local government level

Slide from GP11 Private Sector Roundtable – hazard mapping as example of disaster risk

management services provided to Japanese local governments by private sector

Page 11: The Role of the Private Sector in Building Resilience to ... · Vending machine provides free drinks in emergency; credit rating system and financial products encourage local businesses

Copyright (C) 2013 KOKUSAI KOGYO CO LTD. All Rights Reserved.

10

Description and analysis of Japanese ‘common’ practices

welcomed as guide to private sector engagement

Page 12: The Role of the Private Sector in Building Resilience to ... · Vending machine provides free drinks in emergency; credit rating system and financial products encourage local businesses

Copyright (C) 2013 KOKUSAI KOGYO CO LTD. All Rights Reserved.

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Chair PSP, PSAG

2013-2015

Vice-Chair

2013-2015

2014: Private sector input into the HFA2 consultation process

– regional consultations, PrepCom and informal processes

Page 13: The Role of the Private Sector in Building Resilience to ... · Vending machine provides free drinks in emergency; credit rating system and financial products encourage local businesses

Copyright (C) 2013 KOKUSAI KOGYO CO LTD. All Rights Reserved.

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Describes the private sector’s long-term goals for a resilient future under the new international framework for disaster risk reduction, where: 1. Strong public-private partnerships drive DRR and resilience at the local

and national level;

2. Resilience in the built environment is driven by both the public sector raising minimum standards, and the private sector voluntarily working towards optimum standards;

3. All financial investment decisions, public and private, are risk-sensitive;

4. Everyone, including the private sector, behaves in a resilience-sensitive way and create a positive cycle of reinforcement; and

5. The identification, disclosure and proactive management of risks carried by companies and public sector entities, is standard practice;

2014: Private sector input into the HFA2 consultation process

– the Five Private Sector Visions for a Resilient Future

Page 14: The Role of the Private Sector in Building Resilience to ... · Vending machine provides free drinks in emergency; credit rating system and financial products encourage local businesses

Copyright (C) 2013 KOKUSAI KOGYO CO LTD. All Rights Reserved.

13

2015: From recommendations to action and implementation

PSP

Annual General Meeting, Paris, 2014

Page 15: The Role of the Private Sector in Building Resilience to ... · Vending machine provides free drinks in emergency; credit rating system and financial products encourage local businesses

Copyright (C) 2013 KOKUSAI KOGYO CO LTD. All Rights Reserved.

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Thank you!