the romanian grid a hub for regional electricity ... - cei cernat ppt.pdf · sr band cei summit...
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The Romanian Grid
a Hub for Regional Electricity Markets in SEE
Adrian Baicusi General Director TRANSELECTRICA
Marian Cernat, Director of NDC Operational Division - TRANSELECTRICA
CEI Summit Economic Forum
Hub of Regional Market - Why TRANSELECTRICA?
1.Transmission network and interconnection lines.
2.Capacity and variety of generation.
3.Electricity Market development (degree of liberalization).
4.Fully unbundling in electricity field
3
TRANSELECTRICA - TSO ACCCORDING WITH 3rd EU Energy Package
LegendG= generation; D=distribution; C = commercial/Retailer ; T= transmission owner; SO=system operator.
ownership unbundling.
G
T SO
D
C
G
T SO
D
C
G
T SO
D
C
TSO(Transmission System
Operator)
ISO(Independent System
Operator)
ITO(Independent Transmission
Operator)
Chapter IV Transmission Operation. DIRECTIVE 2009/72/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 13 July 2009 concerning common rules for the internal market in electricity and repealing Directive 2003/54/EC
CEI Summit Economic Forum
From a traditional grid to a market –oriented, smart grid
The transmission grid : public ownership of the State; 49 years concession agreement for Transelectrtica
CEI Summit Economic Forum
Transmission network and interconnection lines.
– The total transmission capacityis 22,000 MW
– Strong interconnection capacity and under further development
– A modern and strong telecommunication network in optic fiber (aprox. 5,000 km)
• A modern and strong dispatching infrastructure (EMS-SCADA)
• A modern and strong metering system for the wholesale market
From a traditional grid to a market –oriented, smart grid
The transmission grid : public ownership of the State; 49 years concession agreement for Transelectrtica
CEI Summit Economic Forum
Transmission network and interconnection lines.
Transelectrica operates 8947.1 km
Over Head Lines (OHL) :• 154. 6km with 750 kV
• 4,626 km with 400 kV• 4,128.5 km with 220kV• 38 km with 110 kV
Transelectrica operates 77 substations in Romania
• 1 w ith 750 kV
• 32 with 400 kV• 44 with 220 kV
New 400 kV interconnection OHLs :• Oradea (RO)– Bekescsaba (HU)• Suceava (RO) – Balti ( R. of Moldavia ) • A new intercionnection line with Serbia
400 kV HVDC undersea cable Romania – Turkey• Feasibility Study launched in 2008• Transelectrica, Nuclearelectrica, TEIAS
( Turkey ) and a private investor
Grid modernisation and rehabilitation• Extension and reconfiguration in SE region
( Dobrogea )• Connection to the grid of new generators• Major greenfield projects - private investments
CEI Summit Economic Forum
Transmission network and interconnection lines.
UCTEUCTEUCTEUCTEUPS/IPSUPS/IPSUPS/IPSUPS/IPS
NORDELNORDELNORDELNORDEL
UKTSOAUKTSOAUKTSOAUKTSOAATSOIATSOIATSOIATSOI
HVDC cables
HVDC B2B stations
HVAC radial/islandoperation
HVAC interconnections
Capacity: 510 GW
Peak load: 340 GWConsumption: 2150 TWh
Population: 400 mln
Capacity: 310 GW
Peak load: 180GWConsumption:1200TWh
Population: 280 mlnCapacity: 85 GWPeak load: 60 GW
Consumption: 400 TWh
Population: 65 mln
Capacity: 90 GWPeak load: 60 GW
Consumption: 400 TWh
Population: 20 mln
1. UCTE, EU2. UCTE, nonEU3. Non ( future ) UCTE, non EU
CEI Summit Economic Forum
Transmission network and interconnection lines.
CEI Summit Economic Forum
Capacity and variety of generation.
Generating capacity1. Installed generating capacity: 20 422 MW 100 %
2. Installed hydro capacity: 6 414 MW 31 %
3. Installed coal capacity: 7 278 MW 36 %
4. Installed gas & oil capacity: 5 306 MW 26 %
5. Installed nuclear capacity: 1 413 MW 6.9 %
6. Installed wind capacity: 11 MW 0.1 %
Average consumption: Request for huge wind installed capacity (more than 20 000 MW)
CEI Summit Economic Forum
Electricity Market development (degree of liberalization).
Bilateral Contracts Market Bilateral Contracts Market –– centralized / decentralized, centralized / decentralized, partially regulated / partially competitionpartially regulated / partially competitionDay Ahead Market Day Ahead Market –– centralized voluntary market centralized voluntary market Balancing Market Balancing Market –– centralized mandatory marketcentralized mandatory marketAncillary Services Market Ancillary Services Market –– regulated / competitionregulated / competitionCross Border Capacity Allocation Market Cross Border Capacity Allocation Market ––centralized voluntary marketcentralized voluntary marketGreen Certificates Market Green Certificates Market –– organized according with EU directivesorganized according with EU directives
ADVANTAGESADVANTAGES
Balancing of the System Balancing of the System –– using market mechanismusing market mechanism�� Suppliers of regulation energy Suppliers of regulation energy -- receive at least the offered pricereceive at least the offered price�� Imbalance responsible Imbalance responsible –– pay / receive the imbalance pricepay / receive the imbalance price�� Congestion Management Congestion Management –– cost supported by TSOcost supported by TSO
Bilateral and dayBilateral and day--ahead obligations are realized 100%ahead obligations are realized 100%SelfSelf--scheduling of scheduling of DispatchableDispatchable UnitsUnits
BM Platform
Settlement operator(OPCOM)
Schedulingplatform
BRP
Offer platform Selection interface
BMP
BRP (DAM) Forecasted load
Forecasted load
PN on DU
BM offers
Aggregation operator
(OMEPA)
Incoming / payment notes to TEL
PN on each DU
Block exchanges
Block exchanges
Settlement interface
AGC - RS SR band
ST Order
Metering operator
Meteringoperator
SR orderST order to
DU
DU imbalance
Selected bidsActually
delivered energy
DU metering
Measured contour
SR band
CEI Summit Economic Forum
Electricity Market data flow
GENERATING COMPANIES DISTRIBUTION AND/ORSUPPLY COMPANIES
SELF PRODUCERS & IPPs
Other Distributors and Suppliers
EligibleConsumers
Ministry of Economyand Commerce
ANREThe Regulatory Authority
ELCEN DEVA
ELCEN BUCURESTI
C. E. TURCENI
C. E. ROVINARI
C. E. CRAIOVA
ELECTRICA BANAT ( ENEL)
ELECTRICA MUNTENIA NORD
ELECTRICA MUNTENIA SUD -ENEL
ELECTRICA OLTENIA (CEZ )
ELECTRICA TRANSILVANIA SUD
ELECTRICA TRANSILVANIA NORD
E-ON MOLDOVA
ELECTRICA DOBROGEA ( ENEL)
TERMOELECTRICA
NUCLEARELECTRICA
HIDROELECTRICA
CaptiveConsumers
TRANSELECTRICAThe National Grid Co.
OPCOMThe market Operator
( a 100% TEL subsidiary )
OPCOMThe market Operator
( a 100% TEL subsidiary )
Ownership unbundling
Full legal unbundling
Fully unbundling in electricity field
CEI Summit Economic Forum
Conclusions
1. Strong transmission network2. Generation capacity and variety3. Modern Market structure4. Fully unbundling in electricity field
TRANSELECTRICA A HUB OF SEE Regional Market
THANKS FOR YOUR ATTENTION!