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Rebuilding the First-Year Seminar with New Science of Learning Principles Caroline Twachtman Kevin Yee University of South Florida Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida - 37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San Antonio, Texas

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Page 1: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

Rebuilding the First-Year Seminar with New Science of

Learning Principles

Caroline TwachtmanKevin YeeUniversity of South Florida

Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida - 37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San Antonio, Texas

Page 2: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

Learning Styles? Learning Pyramid?

Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

Page 3: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

Random Controlled Trials

Kevin Yee & Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -2018 Conference on The First-Year Experience

Page 4: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

Guess!

• distributed practice• elaborative interrogation• highlighting (or underlining)• imagery use for text learning• interleaved practice• keyword mnemonic• rereading• practice testing• self-explanation• summarization

Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

Page 5: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

Page 6: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

Improving Students’ Learning With Effective Learning Techniques: Promising Directions From Cognitive and Educational Psychology

John Dunlosky, Katherine A. Rawson, Elizabeth J. Marsh, Mitchell J. Nathan, and Daniel T. Willingham

Psychological Science in the Public InterestJanuary 2013 vol. 14 no. 1 4-58

Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

Page 7: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

Practice Testing

Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

Page 8: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

Distributed Practice

Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

Page 9: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

Interleaving

Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

Page 10: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

“Brain Based” Publications

• Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning

• David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns

• Daniel Willingham, Why Don’t Students Like School?

• Peter Brown, Make it Stick: The Science of Successful Learning

• Benedict Carey: How We Learn

Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

Page 11: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

Principles – Guess Them!

• A

• N

• S

• W

• E

• R

Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

Page 12: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

Principles

• Attention

• N

• S

• W

• E

• R

Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

Page 13: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

Principles

• Attention

• N

• S

• W

• E

• R

Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

Page 14: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

Principles

• Attention

• N

• S

• W

• E

• R

Multi-taskingKevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

Page 15: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

Principles

• Attention

• Novelty

• S

• W

• E

• R

Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

Page 16: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

Principles

• Attention

• Novelty

• S

• W

• E

• R

Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

Page 17: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

Principles

• Attention

• Novelty

• S

• W

• E

• R

Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

Page 18: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

Principles

• Attention

• Novelty

• Spacing

• W

• E

• R

Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

Page 19: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

Principles

• Attention

• Novelty

• Spacing

• W

• E

• R

Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

Page 20: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

Principles

• Attention

• Novelty

• Spacing

• Why (= “context”)

• E

• R

Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

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Principles

• Attention

• Novelty

• Spacing

• Why

• E

• R

“fire together, wire together”

Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

Page 22: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

Principles

• Attention

• Novelty

• Spacing

• Why

• Emotions

• R

Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

Page 23: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

Principles

• Attention

• Novelty

• Spacing

• Why

• Emotions

• R

Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

Page 24: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

Principles

• Attention

• Novelty

• Spacing

• Why

• Emotions

• Residue

Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

Page 25: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

Principles

• Attention

• Novelty

• Spacing

• Why

• Emotions

• Residue

Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

Page 26: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

Repetition

Repetition

Repetition

Repetition

RepetitionKevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -

37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San Antonio, Texas

Page 27: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

Interrupting the Forgetting Process

Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

Page 28: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

Interrupting the Forgetting Process

LEARNING IS EFFORTFUL!Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

Page 29: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

Nicholas Carr, The Shallows (2011)

Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

Page 30: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

Our job in class?

Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

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Principles

• A

• N

• S

• W

• E

• R

Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

Page 32: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

Implications for Teaching

• Course Design

• Lesson Planning

• Classroom Management

• PowerPoint/Handouts

• Testing/Assessment Strategy

• Use of Quizzes

• Purpose (and Focus) of Lecture

• Interactivity and Active Engagement

• Online Materials

Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

Page 33: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

University Experience (2009)

Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

Page 34: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

Academic Foundations (2017)

Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

Page 35: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

Mapping PrinciplesInnovations Learning Science Principle

Rigor

Faculty/Instructor Training

Syllabus

Curriculum

Flipped Classroom

Activities

Assessment

Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

Page 36: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

Thank you!

Questions?Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

Page 37: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

MyPoint Connector

• Install software (didonai.com) onto computer

• Install app onto phone• Join SAME wifi network• Run computer program, right click

for IP address• Open app, type IP address

Kevin Yee - Caroline Twachtman - University of South Florida -37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience • San

Antonio, Texas

Page 38: The Science of Learning - University of South Carolina Rebuil… · •Todd Zakrajsec, The New Science of Learning •David A. Sousa, How the Brain Learns •Daniel Willingham, Why

Rebuilding the First-Year Seminar with New Learning Science Principles in Mind

37th Annual Conference on The First-Year Experience San Antonio, Texas

Kevin Yee Assistant Dean of Undergraduate Studies and Director of the Academy of

Teaching and Learning Excellence University of South Florida [email protected]

Caroline Twachtman Assistant Director, Academic Foundations First Year Seminar,

Undergraduate Studies University of South Florida [email protected]

Notes for putting Learning Science Principles into practice: Recommended Reading: Carey, B. (2015). How we learn: the surprising truth about when, where and why it happens. New York: Random House. Dunlosky, J., Rawson, K. A., Marsh, E. J., Nathan, M. J., & Willingham, D. T. (2013). Improving students’ learning with

effective learning techniques: Promising directions from cognitive and educational psychology. Psychological Science in the Public Interest, 14(1), 4-58. doi:10.1177/1529100612453266

Willingham, D. T. (2009). Why don't students like school?: A cognitive scientist answers questions about how the mind works and what it means for your classroom. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.

Zakrajsek, T. D., & Doyle, T. (2013). (Eds.) Teaching for brain-based learning [Special Issue]. Journal on Excellence in College Teaching, 24(3).

Mapping Innovations for the First-Year Seminar

Innovations Learning Science Principle

Rigor

Faculty/Instructor Training

Syllabus

Curriculum

Flipped Classroom

Activities

Assessment

Image retrieved from:

https://brainconnection.brainhq.com/2

006/01/27/navigating-space-how-your-

brain-knows-where-you-are/