the statistics of slavery to 1860. “an american slave market” by taylor, 1852
TRANSCRIPT
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The Statistics of Slavery
To 1860
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“An American Slave Market” by Taylor, 1852
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Slaves Waiting for Sale (Crowe)
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Statistical Source: National Census
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•What impact did changes in transportation have on agriculture?•What impact did changes have on slavery?
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Internal Slave Trade 1810–1860
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Value of Cotton Exports as a % of All
U.S. Exports, 1800–1860
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Growth of Cotton Production and
Slave Population, 1790–1860
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Total Slave Population 1820
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Total Slave Population 1860
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Distribution of Slaves 1790
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Distribution of Slaves 1860
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Cash Value of Farms 1860
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White, Free Black, Slave Population as % of State Population 1860
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Slaves in the South
• Slaves in the Lower South : 2,312,352 (47% of total population).
• Slaves in the Upper South: 1,208758 (29% of total population).
• Slaves in the Border States: 432,586 (13% of total population).
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% Slaveholding Families as % of Free Families
• Mississippi: 49%• South Carolina:46%• Georgia: 37%• Alabama: 35%• Florida: 34%• Louisiana: 29%• Texas: 28%
• North Carolina: 28%• Virginia: 26%• Tennessee: 25%• Kentucky: 23%• Arkansas: 20%• Missouri: 13%• Maryland: 12%• Delaware: 3%
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Southern Currency Included Slavery Images
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Pro-Slavery Propaganda
1852