the teachers’ newsletter - classrooms in action · teacher’s newsletter from illinois...
TRANSCRIPT
PARCC Place is an
excellent place to find all the
information you will need for
Spring Testing.
There you will find detailed
information for
• Administrators and Test
Coordinators
• Teachers
• Parents and Families
You will find parent and
family resources as well as
student resources that are
excellent to share to support
their understanding of the
tests.
All the dates for testing can
also be found on this page.
PARCC Testing Information
PARCC Fully Meets Federal Guidelines Another update from D.C.
that’s important to share is
that the U.S. Department of
Education recently
completed its peer review of
PARCC.
PARCC is now the first and
only large-scale summative
accountability assessment to
fully meet federal assessment
guidelines.
This is an extraordinary
moment for Illinois, as our
state remains committed to
using the highest-quality
assessment design.
Illinois educators were
instrumental in establishing
PARCC as the highest-
quality assessment and they
are critical in leading the
future assessment
development.
Excerpt from:
Weekly Message - State
Superintendent Tony Smith,
Ph.D. - Jan. 16, 2018
February 2018 Volume 6 Issue V
The Teachers’ Newsletter
from Illinois Classrooms in Action Grade band lessons, ideas and information
February Focus: Assessment
Inside this issue:
ELA 2
Math 3
Science 4
Social Studies 5
Learning Support 6
Published monthly by
ISBE
Content Specialists
Th
ird T
hro
ugh
Fifth
Gra
de
It was time for an update!
Capture the Core is now The
Teacher’s Newsletter from
Illinois Classrooms in Action.
The content will continue to
focus on grade band specific
information to support
classroom teachers.
In addition, we will have a specific
focus in each issue, to target your
grade band level concerns and
make it easier to search back
issues for specific topics.
Thank you for all your dedication
to our students.
-ISBE Content Specialists
New Name, Same
Great Content
TESTING DATES
CHART
When incorporated into
classroom practice, the
formative assessment process
provides information needed
to adjust teaching and learning
while they are still
happening. The process serves
as practice for the student and
a check for understanding
during the learning process.
Formative assessment in
writing to teachers has
typically placed a spotlight on
teacher feedback through
written annotations and/or
oral comments. Too often,
students tend to correct only
those specific errors or
directions that are noted
without taking the steps to
revise the draft (Beach &
Friedrich, 2006; Fisher &
Frey, 2007), resulting in no
real improvement in the draft.
These researchers
recommend providing
feedback through modeling of
metacognitive processing and
carefully focusing feedback in
written and oral comments on
students’ understanding of
writing development. They
emphasize that conferences
about writing drafts should end
with a written plan of action.
draw to demonstrate their
understanding of the topic or
target question in their area
of the placemat. They then
share what they have written
or drawn with the other
group members. After
everyone has finished sharing,
students discuss the
information and come up
with two or three main ideas.
They write these ideas in the
center of the paper and share
them with the rest of the
class. An analysis of the
The placemat strategy is an
enjoyable activity for students
and provides teachers with
information about their
current level of understanding.
Provide each group of four or
five students with a large sheet
of paper. In the middle of the
paper write the topic or target
question. Students divide the
paper up so they each have a
section to write in and there is
room in the middle to
summarize their responses.
Students individually write or
placemats provides you with a
glimpse of what the students
have learned so far in the unit.
For additional formative
assessment strategies, click
here.
Formative Assessment in Writing
The Placemat Strategy
“The first
fundamental
principle of
effective
classroom
feedback is that
feedback should be
more work for the
recipient than the
donor.”
Dr. Dylan Wiliam
Page 2 ELA
Grades 3-5
Inside-Outside Circle Strategy
The inside-outside circle is a
strategy that can provide you
with information about student
learning. Divide your students
into two groups. One group is
the inside circle and the other
group forms the outside circle.
Students pair up with other
students in the opposing circle
and face one another. The
inside circle begins by
responding to a question or
statement provided by the
teacher. After a set amount
of time--perhaps a minute or
two, students reverse roles
and the outside partners
respond. While students are
responding, circulate around
the circles and listen to
comments and explanations
being shared. This
information will help guide
further planning.
PARCC has just released
another set of items for
teachers to consider for
instructional use. This
newest batch of items were
live items that were used on
the 2017 assessment and
chosen for release to
provide educators with a
wide variety of item types,
functionality, and content.
The 2017 released items are
being housed with the 2016
and 2015 items in the new
location of https://parcc-
assessment.org/released-
items/
You can still access the
PARCC practice tests here
at https://
parcc.pearson.com/practice-
tests/
These items are an
invaluable tool for the math
classroom. Here are some
ideas for how to use them.
#1. Instructional Tasks:
Use these items as
problems for a math talk, a
station, or for group work.
Pose the problems and
encourage students to
defend their answers
providing the opportunity
for discourse in the
classroom and rich
mathematical conversations.
These discussions nurture a
deeper conceptual
understanding and often
clear up misunderstandings
held by your students.
#2. Assessment Items:
Consider using these
released items as test or
quiz questions on your
assessments. Use PARCC-
like language and model
your assessments after the
PARCC assessment. Not
only is it a high-quality,
research-based assessment,
but by embedding these
types of questions into your
regular instruction and
assessment, students will be
familiar with the structure
and language of the PARCC
assessment when they take
it in the spring. Information
from your classroom
assessments can be used as
indications of what supports
the students still need to
demonstrate understanding
of the standards.
#3. Professional
Learning: Every educator
should take the PARCC
practice test and review the
released items. This allows
educators to experience the
language and structure of
the test questions firsthand.
It also provides some insight
as to what is expected of
their students. Sometimes
we have a misunderstanding
of the standards or our
curricular materials mislead
us as to how our students
should be interacting with
the content at their grade
level. PARCC is diligent
about aligning their items to
the full intent of the Illinois
Learning Standards. Closely
examining the released
items and the practice tests
provide insight for
educators as to exactly
what mastery of the
standards looks like at each
grade level.
Avoid spending the weeks
leading up to the PARCC
test cramming or over
practicing. By intentionally
embedding quality items
into strategic moments of
your instruction, you can
prepare students without
spending quality
instructional time on test
prep.
Using the PARCC Released Items and Practice Tests
“In order to write
about
mathematics our
students must
talk about
mathematics.”
~Sharan Rak,
Illinois Educator
Mathematics Page 3 Volume 6 Issue 1
Grades 3-5
Grade 4 Example
The Concord Consortium
has partnered with Michigan
State University and The
University of Illinois at
Chicago to create Next Gen
Science Assessment, an online
interactive NGSS assessment
exemplar. Sign up for a free
account to review task items
at https://ngss-
assessment.portal.concord.org/
This Short Performance
Assessment from SNAP is
meant to be used at the end
of a lesson to address an
NGSS Performance
Expectation. This SPA
measures students’
understanding of magnetism,
access it at https://
drive.google.com/file/
d/0B7wHekJxyLeyUXFZOU1
uVVNkMlU/view
Interactive, Aligned NGSS Assessments at Concord.org
SNAP Sample: 3rd Grade Physical Science
Stanford NGSS Assessment Project
The team at SNAP provides
an excellent resource for
educators looking for aligned,
three-dimensional NGSS
assessment examples. In
addition to grade banded
examples, they provide
research papers and
professional development
materials. Via https://
snapgse.stanford.edu/
"Equipped with his
five senses, man
explores the
universe around
him and calls the
adventure
Science."
Edwin Powell
Hubble
Page 4 Science
Grades 3-5
A great way to get students
out of their desks and moving
is the four corners strategy.
Some students learn better
when they are moving so this
strategy appeals to their
learning preference. In
each corner of the room,
provide a label. Label one
corner, “Strongly Agree,” one
corner, “Agree,” the third
corner, “Disagree,” and the
final corner, “Strongly
Disagree.” (Instead of words
pictures could be used such
as thumbs up, thumbs down,
thumb in the middle). Call
out a fact or statement about
a social science text. Students
should go and stand in the
corner that matches their
response. Encourage students
to share their reasons for
choosing the response. Have
one or two students from
each corner share their
answers with the rest of the
class. While listening to the
students as they discuss their
reasons and share them with
the class, the teacher is
provided with information
that can guide future lessons
response. Then have a
discussion about the correct
response and why it is the
correct response. The
teacher will then model
reading directly the part of
the passage to prove the
answer. After multiple
experiences with teacher
modeling students could
independently find the
support in the text. Students
Red/Green Signal Cards:
Students have two signal
cards. One is red and one is
green. The teacher asks a
question from the Social
Science text and calls on a
student for a response.
Students will raise the green
card if they agree with the
response or the red card if
they disagree with the
can be in a whole group,
small group, in pairs or
assessed independently with
this strategy.
Assessment of Student Understanding
Formative Assessment Strategy: Red/Green Signal Cards
Formative Assessment Strategy: Agree/Disagree
the main idea. As ideas are
pulled out of the bag, have
students agree or disagree.
Students can agree or
disagree by raising their hands
or by walking to one side of
the room or another that has
“agree” and “disagree” signs
posted. Students must be able
to support their decision with
a reason. Student can make
their own bag with a main
idea and details (Harvey &
Goudvis, 2000).
Agree/Disagree:
Tell students what the main
idea is of an informational
text about a topic such as
community me. Have that
main idea written on a lunch
size bag. Provide strips of
paper with details on them
inside the bag. Ensure that
some details are provided
that do not belong or support
The more you teach
without finding out
who understands
the concepts and
who doesn’t, the
greater the
likelihood that only
already-proficient
students will
succeed.
Grant Wiggins, 2006
Social Science Page 5 Volume 6 Issue V
Grades 3-5
Community
members
include...
Comprehensive System
Of Learning Supports
Check us out on the web:
Illinois Classrooms in Action
Student Voice in Assessment
How can we develop partnerships in assessment that lead to empowered autonomous learners?
Choosing the assessment method could be negotiated and broadened beyond the traditional written
account to include methods that give educators confidence in the abilities of their students. The
main concept of Student Voice is the communication of student feedback to educators. Feedback can
assume a great variety of forms, and effectiveness of different feedback methods may vary. Findings
suggest that the use of digital technologies in Student Voice context is likely to be highly effective
due to the overwhelming positive attitude of students towards these tools.
The dialogue between students and educators should be thoughtful, reflective, focused to explore understanding and conducted so that all learners have an opportunity to think and to express their ideas.
Assessment feedback should be about particular qualities of work, with advice on what students can do to improve, and should avoid comparisons with other students.
For formative assessment to be productive, students should be trained in self-assessment so that they can understand the main purposes of their learning and thereby grasp what they need to do to achieve.
Zou, D. and Lambert, J. (2017), Feedback methods for student voice in the digital age. British Journal of Educational Technology,
48: 1081–1091. doi: 10.1111/bjet.12522
Strategies for Student Voice in Assessment
Prediction—When students predict, they
connect what they already know with
text or visual information. This is a
form of activating themselves as
learners and taking more
ownership of their learning. They
also have the opportunity, after
learning, to check their
predictions and verify those that
were correct and those that were
off, as well as the whys for each
position. As a formative assessment
strategy, the teacher could use “check
in” to note what students know and
identify potential misconceptions before
getting started, and then again at the end.
•Anticipation Guides (k-5)- http://bit.ly/2DZcT7a
•Anticipation-Literacy(6-12)http://bit.ly/2E06XuF
Admit Slips—Admit Slips are similar to Exit Slips,
but are done prior to or at the beginning of
instruction. Students may be asked to reflect on their
understanding of their previous night's homework,
reflect on the previous day's lesson, make comments
about the material being studied or answers
questions. Admit slip responses can be presented in a
variety of formats depending on personal preferences
and/or class needs. If admit slips are used as part of
cooperative or collaborative learning, students develop
some motivation for completing the slips.
•My Favorite No—http://bit.ly/2DWK5fr
Collaborative—Formative assessment in a
collaborative activity can be both teacher
observational data and student/peer self
assessment of skills. The skills assessed
in a collaborative activity can not only
be the content area standards, but also
social and emotional standards that
students need to be successful in
college and careers. Rubrics and other
forms can be used for teacher
observations and student self
assessments of their skills and abilities.
•Peer Assessment Rubric- http://
bit.ly/2DXXQdS
•Collaborative Rubric—http://bit.ly/2DXyzQW
Invent the Quiz- Students get excited when they
help you with test questions because they feel like they
have inside information! Instructions: Teachers ask
students to prepare problems to create a summative
assessment of the content being taught. Students
model problems after their homework or class work.
The students must solve peer’s problems and return
them to their teachers for evaluation.
Based on the quality of responses from the students,
teachers may choose to use the problems for a quiz, an
in-class game or contest, or to create a summative
assessment. Regardless of how the student-generated
problems are used, teachers can integrate them into
the curriculum so students get a chance to see their
work!
I think a lot of
teachers feel
like they're
teaching to a
test. Our response is you
teach to a
student, you
really teach to
the kid.
Erin Gruwell
American Writer