the throws: balance and rhythm - ustfccca

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The Throws: Balance and Rh ythm Jerry Clayton Auburn University

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Page 1: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

The Throws: Balance and Rhythmy

Jerry ClaytonAuburn University

Page 2: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

DISCUS THROW

Page 3: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

SHOT PUT

Page 4: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

DISCUS THROW

Page 5: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

HAMMER THROW

82M

Page 6: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

HAMMER THROW

79 68M79.68M

Page 7: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

I th i tiIn any throwing action the body has to: 

P d F• Produce Force• Reduce Force• Stabilize Force• Stabilize Force

Force must be produced at the right time in the right direction in the right amountdirection in the right amount.

Page 8: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

In any throwing event the body must be:

• under control out of the back

• on balance in the center• have stability at the fronthave stability at the front

Page 9: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

WHOLE MOVEMENTS

• Body and Implement as ONE (not separate or one or other)

• Whole movements NOT just the movements of the body parts.

• BIG GENERAL CUES! (not Isolation or segmentations)( g )

C1

Page 10: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

Slide 9

C1 CLAYTJ1, 12/9/2011

Page 11: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

Limb Movement*• “The feet don’t work independent of the rest of the body!”• “There is no question that the feet are extremely important in sport 

b it i th f t th t i t t ith th d ibecause it is the feet that are in contact with the ground in movement. All movement is initiated off the ground. Ultimately it is the feet that must absorb shock on ground contact and then use h f l h b d h b ll i h d i d di i ”those forces to propel the body or the ball in the desired direction.”

• “The feet need to have help! They get their help farther up the kinetic chain in the hips.”

• “Control of and positioning the center of gravity is the major objective of proper footwork. This consists of keeping the hips over the base of support if stability is desired or shifting the C of Gthe base of support if stability is desired or shifting the C of G outside the base of support to initiate movement and change direction.”

* See Vern Gambetta article on Footwork at http://www.gambetta.com/blog.html on 12/8/11

Page 12: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

BIG GENERAL CUES!

LONG AND LEVEL

BIG GENERAL CUES!

• LONG AND LEVEL• BIG CIRCLE – BIG RADIUS• HIPS UNDER SHOULDERS

• WHOLE RIGHT SIDE MOVES AS A UNITWHOLE RIGHT SIDE MOVES AS A UNIT• WHOLE LEFT SIDE MOVES AS A UNIT 

Body will correct itself!Body will correct itself!

Page 13: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

SHOT PUT

Page 14: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

HAMMER THROW

Page 15: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

DISCUS THROW

Page 16: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

DISCUS THROW

Page 17: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

BALANCE:BALANCE:A direct relationship with rhythm.

Thrower must have balance for good rhythm.

Triple Flexion (ankle‐knee‐hip) with stiffness:i l i l d i i• is extremely important to control and positionthe center of mass.

• is extremely important to obtain optimumbalance and rhythm to produce, reduce andstabilize forces.

Page 18: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

Triple Flexion?Triple Flexion?

What?What?“Athletic Position”

When and where?Must maintain flexion through out the

throw.

Page 19: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

Triple Flexion – Shot Put

Page 20: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

Triple Flexion ‐ DiscusTriple Flexion  Discus

Page 21: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

Triple Flexion ‐ HammerTriple Flexion  Hammer

Page 22: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

Triple Flexion ‐ Hammer

Page 23: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

Triple Flexion ‐ Discus

Page 24: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

Triple Flexion ‐ Discus

Page 25: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

Triple FlexionTriple FlexionHow?

Balance ExercisesBalance Beam Exercises

Jump ExercisesBOSU Exercises

Page 26: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

Balance Exercises

Page 27: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

Balance Exercises

Page 28: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

Single Leg Squats

Page 29: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

Balance Beam 

Page 30: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

JUMP EXERCISES (with Box)

Page 31: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

JUMPS EXERCISES (with Hurdles)

Page 32: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

BOSU EXERCISES

Page 33: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

BOSU EXERCISES

Page 34: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

Acknowledgements:

Gambetta Sports Training SystemsP.O. Box 50143

Sarasota, FL 34232

Phone: 941‐378‐1778Fax: 941 379‐6310

Toll Free: 1‐800‐671‐4045

Blog: functionalpathtraining.typepad.com

Vern on Facebook

Twitter:@coachgambetta

Email: [email protected]

gstscoach@gmail [email protected]

The GAIN Network.com(Apprentorship Program)

Page 35: The Throws: Balance and Rhythm - USTFCCCA

Acknowledgements:Acknowledgements:iSPORT Training

Bill K l ATC CSCSBill Knowles, ATC, CSCSDirector of iSPORT TrainingKillington Medical Clinic

P.O. Box 2053902 Killington RoadKillington VT 05751Killington, VT 05751

802.422.6191 • mobile: [email protected]