the trail of tears class 6 - may 3, 2016...from the trail of tears in tennessee, tennessee division...

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The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016

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Page 1: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016

Page 2: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

The Indian Removal Act of 1830

Page 3: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

Trail Of Tears National Historic Trail

Page 4: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

Trail Of Tears Routes In Tennessee

Page 5: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

Trail Of Tears Route (?) Murfreesboro

Page 6: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

Trail Of Tears National Historic Trail Marker /

Stones River National Battlefield

Page 7: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

Toll House And Toll Gate On Nashville Pike “near forts”

Page 8: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

Toll House Site At Stones River Battlefield

Page 9: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

Trail Of Tears Marker At Stones River Battlefield -

“Passing Through Murfreesboro”

Page 10: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

Trail Of Tears Route as it splits into two trails in Eastern Rutherford County TN

at Woodbury, TN

Page 11: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

Enlargement of the 1832 Matthew Rhea Map & Trail of Tears routes

Page 12: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

East Fork Recreation Area Entrance

Page 13: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

Twin Forks Trail at Old Jefferson

Page 14: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

Twin Forks Trail of Tears Trail Head

Page 15: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

Cherokee Diary accounts state that approximately 4000 Cherokee men, women, and children,

passed through Jefferson during the last week of October, and the first week of November of 1838.

Page 16: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

Old Jefferson 1804 - 1807

Page 17: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

Old Jefferson Inundation References

If the waters rise as planned Old Jefferson will shrink to a small island

where wild fowl roost and snakes sun, and that will be the final chapter the

river has written for a bustling town which rose in the wilderness, then

became a ghost. From “Old Jefferson, Ghost Town”, story by Ed Bell in The Tennessean,

March 26, 1950

“Now covered by the waters of Percy Priest Lake, the town of Jefferson

was the first county seat of Rutherford County…”

From “Moving County Seat Quieted Village” The Tennessean, June 20,

1984

"The route probably followed closely to the river passing Providence Church

and followed the present course of Central Valley Road to the town of Old

Jefferson, now inundated by the J. Percy Priest Lake."

From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology

Report by Ben Nance, 2001

Page 18: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

Old Jefferson On Google Earth

Page 19: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

Old Jefferson Map From tngenweb.org

Page 20: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

Trail Of Tears Route – Old Jefferson

Page 21: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

Trail of Tears Original Alignment Route Looking East Toward Central Pike

Page 22: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

Trail of Tears Route At Pumping Station

Page 23: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

250 plus year old chestnut oak, at the site of the former Fairmont Plantation at

Old Jefferson

Page 24: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

An Original Trail of Tears Segment

Page 25: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

Reed Tavern On Old Jefferson Square (1803 to 1902)

Page 26: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

Trail Of Tears Ford And Stone Wall

Page 27: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

The west ford of the Stones river used by the Cherokee in 1838.

Page 28: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

A well preserved Trail segment leading into Smyrna TN. from

Jefferson

Page 29: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

The 1807 Johns-King House on Old Jefferson Pike in Smyrna, TN. A rare Trail of Tears

witness structure

Page 30: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

The last original Trail of Tears segment in Davidson County at

Four Corners Marina

Page 31: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

The 1823 Nashville Toll Bridge: Image taken from the 1832 Matthew Rhea Survey Map of

Tennessee

Page 32: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

The 1823 Nashville Toll Bridge Abutment: The only certified Trail of Tears Interpretive

location in Nashville next to Victory Memorial Bridge

Page 33: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

Cedarwood, a Trail of Tears witness structure on Whites Creek Pike

Page 34: The Trail Of Tears Class 6 - May 3, 2016...From The Trail of Tears In Tennessee, Tennessee Division of Archaeology Report by Ben Nance, 2001 Old Jefferson On Google Earth Old Jefferson

The end of the Trail of Tears route at Coopertown Road & Old Frey Ford Road at the Robertson County Line