the urbanist #511 - march 2012 - navigating a better future for transit
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Issue 511/ March 2012
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.Regional Fares
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.....
Faster BusesI •
Ideas + action for a better city
TH~EU
OSPUR
Navigatinga Better Futurefor Transit
Egon TerplanRegional PlanningDirector
THE URBANIST
Ill,I.~
OSPURSPUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Co-Chairs Board Members GordonMarLeeBlitch Carl Anthony JacintaMcCannLindaJoFitz AlexaArena ChrisMeany
ChrisBlock EzraMerseyCo-Vice Chairs Larry Burnell TerryMicheauEmilioCruz MichaelaCassidy Mary MurphyDavid Friedman MadelineChun JeanneMyersonMary McCue CharmaineCurtis BradPaulWadeRose GiaDanil ler-Katz ChrisPolandV. FeiTsen Keliy Dearman TeresaRea
Shelley Doran ByronRhellSecretary OzErickson Victor SeetoBill Rosell i MannyFlores Elizabeth Seilel
Gillian Gillell Chi-HsinShaoTreasurer ChrisGruwell OntarioSmithBob Gamble Anne Halsted BillStotler
Dave Hartley Stuart SunshineImmediate MaryHuss Michael TeitzPast Co-Chair ChrisIglesias JamesTracyAndyBarnes LaurieJohnson WillTravis
KenKirkey SteveVelieIAdvisory Council Dick Lonergan DebraWalkerCo-Chairs EllenLou CynthiaWilusz-Michael Alexander JanisMacKenzie LovellPaulSedway John Madden Cindy Wu
CHAIRS& COMMITTEES
Program Transportation ExecutiveCommillees EmilioCruz LeeBlitch
Anthony Bruzzone LindaJoFitzBallotAnalysisBobGamble Good Goverment Finance
Bob Gamble Bob GambleDisaster PlanningJacinta McCann Regional Planning Human ResourcesDick Morten LarryBurnell MaryMcCueChrisPoland Libby Seilel
IndividualHousing Operating MembershipEzra Mersey Commillees BillStotlerLydia Tan
Audit InvestmentProjectReview JohnMadden Ann LazarusCharmaineCurtisMary Beth Sanders Nominating Major DonorsReubenSchwartz Stuart Sunshine LindaJoFitz
Anne HalstedSustainable BuildingDevelopment Management Planned GivingPaul Okamoto Larry Burnell MichaelaCassidyBrySarte
Business Silver SPURMembership DaveHartleyTomHart Teresa ReaTerry Micheau
SAN JOSE ADVISORY BOARD
AndyBarnes BrianDarrow MohammadQayoumiChrisBlock JamesMacGregor LydiaTanJ. RichardBraugh ConnieMartinez KimWaleshLarry Burnell Anu Natarajan Jessica Zenk
2 MAR CH 2012
DIR ECTOR'S LETT ER
Transit for theNext Ge eratio
In transit, it 's the small details that ofte n matt er most to riders. When
my two daught ers were younger, it was easier for us to get from
our house in San Francisco to Oakland 's Fairyl and (despite th e 15
minute walk from the 19th Street BART stat ion) than to many
destinati ons in San Francisco, simply because BART is fast and has
elevato rs, while Muni buses don't allow passengers to board with kids
in st rollers. Last year, we gave up the family car and are now even
more reliant on transit than ever. For us, transit is our ticket to mobility.
Today, pick ing my older daughter up from schoo l requ ires two Muni
buses - a journ ey that only wo rks because the transfer is to a frequent
and reliable route .
In transit, it's also the lit tl e t hings that can lead to big prob lems on the
systemic level: an extra bus stop here; a few more passengers delaying a
trai n leaving the station there; a double-parked car; a missed green light. Across an entire
city - or the entire Bay Area - these little things add up to something that's increasingly
pricey . And cost increases over time wi ll leave us, one day, with a public transit system that
is no longer feasib le to mainta in and ope rate.
San Franciscans know this story all too wel l. For more than a decade we've heard about
various atte mpts to save and impr ove Muni - in 1999, in 2007 and again in 2010. A core
issue is that costs are rising faster than any corresponding increase in service levels.
Buses and tra ins run slowly. Stops are too close toge ther. Some parallel lines have duplicate
- and mediocre - serv ice.
These issues are beco ming more and more common throughout th e Bay Area. Part
of the probl em is that we ask a lot of tran sit. We want our bus stops to be convenient,
and we want serv ice to be fr equent. We want reduced or free fares for youth, but
don 't want serv ice cuts for others. We want our t rip to be fast and th e fare affo rdable.
All of this happens in a contex t where the main alternat ive - dri ving - is underp riced due
to subsidized roads, art if icially low gas prices and ot her facto rs.
Making transit bette r is hard. Many have opinions (r iders, managers, operato rs,
advoca tes), yet their interests don't all align. Land uses and street conditio ns compo und the
challenges - whether in dense urban neighborhoods or sprawli ng, pedestrian-unfr iendly
suburban arterials.
For the past year and a half, the regio n's transportation planning agency, the
Metropolitan Transporta tio n Commission (MTC), has been analyzing service patterns
and cost issues across all of the Bay Area's 27 transit operators. (That's right-27 different
t ransit operators, an average of three for each county.) We've devoted this issue of
The Urbanist to the issues raised by the MTC's proje ct, specifically how to strengthen
transit across the ent ire Bay Area by improving service, controlling costs and attracting
new riders.
Great citie s and regions offer many choices for mob ility. Not everyo ne can walk or bike,
and not everyone can or should dr ive. We simp ly have no othe r optio n than to make
transit work bet ter. Whether or not our famil y remains car fr ee, I want my daughters
growin g up in a city and region where the public systems - includin g publ ic tr ansit
are dignifi ed and long-l asting. The ideas in thi s issue explore what we can do now to
achieve that. •
MARCH 2012
NewsatSPURTime to Change theMakeup of the MTCEver since th e Metropolitan Transportation
Com missio n (MTC) began in 1970 , some Bay Area
leaders have so ug ht w ays to improve th e reg ional
transportation p lanning and deci sion -making
board . In the past year, leg islato rs have f loated a
relatively simp le proposal: Add vot ing seats on the
MTC for San Jose and Oakland . Why? The ce nt ral
cit ies of San Franci sco, Oakland and San Jose w ill
be taking on a lar ge sha re of reg io na l g row t h and
sho uld have de d icated seats at the table to vote
on t ranspo rta t ion fun ds. Given t hat San Fra nc isco
already has two guaranteed seats, SPUR endorses
t he id ea of add iti onal seats for Oakland and San
Jose but also sugge sts a bigger reform. Major
decisions at MTC sho uld be made with w eighted
voting, meaning that co m m issioners' votes are
weighted by the number of people and jobs th ey
represent. Thi s ch ange w ould ensure that decisionsare made by those representing the largest share
of Bay Area residents and worker s. Read our
di scussion on th is topic at www.spur.org/mtc .
SPUR AwardedNew Grantfor Ocean Beach WorkOn January 19, the Californ ia
State Coastal Conservancy
awarded SPUR a $40 0,000 grant
to pursue implementat ion
of the recommendat ions in
the Ocean Beach Master Plan, with
matching grants to be provided
by the National Park Service and
the San Francisco Publ ic Utili ties
Commission. The unanimous vote
by the conservancy board (which
funded the master planning
process)
THE URBAN IST
will allow SPUR to continu e
working with pub lic agencies
for a more sustainable approach
to managing erosion at Ocean
Beach while provid ing publi c
access and environmental
protect ion. Plan reco mmen
dation s include rerouting th e
Great Highway behind the
zoo south of Sloat Boulevard,
allowing for a spectacular
coastal trai l and a more
flexible approach to pro tect ing
wastewater infrastru ctur e from
rising seas.
SPUR SanJose(State University)SPUR now has two members of it s
po licy staf f serving on the faculty
at San Jose State University 's
Departm ent of Urban and
Regional Planning . This semester,
Egon Terplan , SPUR's regional
po licy director, is teaching a
course on local tran sportat ion
planning at the venerabl e
downtown San Jose campus.
Terplan jo ins SPUR's Public Realm
and Urban Design Program
Manager Benjamin Grant, who has
been teaching the history of urban
fo rm and urban design studios
at SJSU since 2006. Terplan and
Grant's involvement is part icularly
tim ely given SPUR's new presence
in San Jose; in fact , the President
of San Jose State Universit y serves
on the SPUR San Jose Advi sory
Board.
Funds for BART toSanJoseApprovedAfte r six decades of work to
extend BART to San Jose, the $2.3
billion needed for impl ementation
has come thr ough from the
Valley Transpor tation Authority
(V TA), the U.S. Department of
Transportat ion and state and local
sales tax measures app roved
by vot ers in 2000 and 2008. The
lQ-m ile extension will break
ground thi s April and should be
running train s to Berr yessa
Stat ion, th e fir st of five planned
statio ns in Santa Clara County,
by 2016.SPUR will be weighing
in on the land use designat ions
around this future station as it
moves forward .
SPUR Supports Senate Bill654 asRedevelopmentDissolvesAs of February 1, redevelopment
agencies ceased to exist in
Califo rnia. While thi s enormou s
change has caused many
probl ems, one of the most
significant is the loss of aff ordable
housing fund s created by
redevelopment areas. Senator
Darrell Steinberg propo sed
Senate Bill 654 in an effort to
preserve these affo rdable housing
resources by ensuring that any
exist ing fund balances on deposit
in the Low and Moderate Income
Housing Fund of a dissolved
redevelopm ent agency woul d
be tran sferred to the successor
agency of the sponsoring
comm unity . The bil l also ensures
that such funds would cont inue
to be used for affordab le housing.
SPUR hopes that this important
law secures passage.
MayorProclaims February15Tomiquia Moss Day inSan FranciscoEach year, th e mayor and th e
board of supervisors recognize
th e not able individuals for their
cont ribut ions to San Francisco.
In celebrat ion of Black
History Month, Mayor Lee
selected SPUR's Community
Planning Policy Direct or Tomiqu ia
Moss as his choi ce for thi s honor.
Her work as the founding dir ector
of the San Francisco Community
Justice Center and her com
mitment to serv ice in our com
munit ies and city were recogni zed
in a proc lamation designat ing
Febru ary 15 as Tomiqui a Moss
Day in San Francisco. We
congratulate Tom iqu ia on this I
amazing honor.•
/MAR CH 2012 3
TRANSIT SUSTAINABILITY
Six Ideas for SavingBay Area TransitImproving transit by changing financing, fares, speeds, metrics,
territory and maps.
Summary:The cost of running
tran sit is rising faster than
improvements in service. Drawing
on th e find ings of the MTC's
Transit Susta inability Project, thi s
art icle offers some actionable
ideas to help make tr ansit better.
By Egan Terplan
Every day, Bay Area resident s and visitors take more
than 1.4 mi llion trips on one of 27 different pub lic
transit operators. But for more than a decade, the
costs to operate th ese tran sit systems have been
increasing far faster than any improvements in
service. Unless we make changes now, th e system
will not be sustainable in the future.
Regionwide, transit carries one in ten people to
work. It costs more than $2.2 billion to run th ese 27
tr ansit systems each year. More than $700 million
comes from fares and $1.5 billion is a dir ect subsidy
from a hodg epodge of sources (sales taxes, federal
fund s, state gas tax revenues). By looking out to
2035, these systems will face a combined $17 bil lion
capita l deficit and an $8 billion operatin g deficit.
In recent years, th e costs of runnin g these tr ansit
systems have increased far faster than inf lation,
even as ridership on some bus systems has declined.
About 14,000 peop le wo rk fu ll tim e for the region's
pub lic tr ansit systems. Wages and fr inge benefits
account for more than thr ee-qu art ers of the operat
ing and maintenance costs of tr ansit , and th e cost
of fringe benefit s in part icular is rising fast. At the
same tim e, bud get shortfa lls, unpredictab le revenues
and serv ice cuts are degrading the quality of publi c
tr ansportat ion. Transit systems face compet it ion from
an underpri ced alternat ive - dri ving - and of ten op
erate in low-density and auto -ori ented environments
that are not conducive to grow ing ridership.
Unless there is some change to costs and revenues,
4 MA RCH 20 12
with corresponding improvements in service, th e vi
ability of t ransit in the Bay Area is at risk. Recognizing
this looming crisis, the Metrop ol itan Transport ation
Commission (MTC), the region al agency that fund s
tr ansportation, launched the Transit Sustainability
Project (TSP).
At it s most basic level, the goal of the TSP is to
highlight the challenges facing Bay Area transit and
propose solut ions. The fixes would include controlling
the rapidly rising cost of runnin g the Bay Area's buses
and tr ains as well as restructurin g the types of service
offe red. In short , the Bay Area cannot remain eco
nomi cally compet it ive, nor meet it s goals of cut t ing
greenhouse gas emissions, without a tran sit system
that does a better job of gett ing peopl e where they
need to go in a cost-e ffect ive and efficient manner.
Much of our new investment in transit is quit e simply
not result ing in bett er service. This has to change.
SPUR interprets the key find ings of th e TSP
report and offers six sugges t ions for how to save our
tr ansit system.
What Doesthe Transit SustainabilityProjectTellUsAbout BayArea Transit?The TSP made four important findin gs about cost and
service delivery of Bay Area tr ansit. Issues of the or
ganizat ional and institutional st ructure are addr essed
in a separate art icle on page 10.
Finding 1:Costs are increasing faster than inflation
Th isarticleisbasedonadiscussion paper
developed bytheSPURTransportation
PolicyBoard. Read thefullpaperat
spur.org/ tsp
THE URBANI ST
\\\
TRANSIT SUSTA INA BILITY
FIGURE 4
Most Bay Area transit operators carry fewer than 20 people per hour of service
90
80 .
70 .
6 0 .. ...... . . . . .. . .. •. . . . .• . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .... . .. . .• . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . ... . .. . ... . . ...... ... . . .. . . .. . . ..... . . . .. . . . . .. . . .... . . . . . . .
5 0 .
40 .
3 0 .
AVERAGE 23.63
When passengers transfer between BART or Calt rain
and a local bus, they almost always pay tw o fares
(there are a few except ions, such as free transfers
from Caltrain to Muni). In general, bus systems have
littl e financial incentive to coord inate schedules with
train systems. And the rail systems have no requir e
ment to help pay for the local bus systems, even
tho ugh they are getti ng addit ional rider s and fares
fro m these bus systems. This doesn't make sense.
The Bay Area needs a regional fare po licy. This is
complicated but certainly possible to imp lement with
the Clipper Card as it is rolled out to all agencies.
One approach would be for regional rail agencies like
BART and Calt rain to pay a bounty to the local opera
tors who deliver passengers to their systems. For
example, if a passenger takes a local bus from Marti
nez to the Concord BART stat ion, BART should share
some of the paid fare with County Connection, the
local operator. The end result could be better service
to passengers, because the local agencies will benefit
if they do th e right th ing - like coordinate schedules,
adop t reasonable transfer tariff s and extend th eir
hours of service.
Just as we have a legislat ive analyst in Sacramento
and San Francisco, we need an independent transit
analysis office to both improve the pub lic's compr e
hension of the challenges facing transit systems and
provide transit operato rs with clearer information on
how and where their partic ular system should im
prove. There is already a lot of t ransit information out
there. But there is no office with tenure and structural
Improving transit speed and service requires invest
ments in things like dedicated lanes for buses, signal
priority and other operat ional improvements. When
streets are designed for auto speeds, tr ansit suffers
and costs go up. MTC is already proposing a new $30
mill ion pilot progra m for prioriti zing transit on exist
ing city st reets to speed service. This annual program
is a good start and should be expanded.
Create a tenured, independent regionaltransit analysis office to collect anddistribute objective information andperformance metrics
Establish a new regional capital invest ment program that invests in speedimprovements on key transit corridors
4
3Establish a regional fare policy thatdoes not penalize customers who transfer between systems2
Byshift ing fromaguaranteedfunding
streamto abounty paidby the MTC,
operatorswill haveadirect financial
incentiveto increaseridership. Growing
ridershipisoneof thekey goalsfor
improving BayAreatransit.
Passengers perRevenue Vehicle Hours,
Fiscal Year 2009-2010
8 MA RCH 20 12 THE URBA NIST
FIGURE 5
The Region's Transit Vehicle Fleet
TheBay Areahasover4,400 transit ve
hicles.Over 3,000 (68%) of themarebuses,
makingthismodetheworkhorse for transit
intheregion.
independence whose sole focus is to track transit per
formance and provide objec t ive input to tra nsit boards
throughout the region.
2,742Motor Buses
5Allow transit operators to pick up anddrop off passengers within each others'service territories
Today, transit bus operato rs all have disti nct serv ice
terr itor ies. These territories are monopolies to th e ex
tent that one opera tor cannot pick up or drop off pas
sengers in a territory contro lled by anot her. Operato rs
should be able to pick up and drop off passengers in
each ot her's service territories. (This wou ld, however.
requir e changes to state law.)
815Rail Vehicles
While merging many of the Bay Area's tra nsit systems
is impractica l and not likely to achieve significant
cost savings, making the ent ire regio n feel more like a
single system could achieve many of the same result s.
The Clipp er card is one step in the right direct ion.
Creat ing a single t ransit map for the region would be
another. A further step would be to move toward com
mon market ing and branding. This app roach has been
taken in Melbourn e, Aust ralia, where there are numer
ous transit ope rato rs but the pub lic face of transit is a
single brand : Metlink.
What's Next for Transit?Bay Area transit systems, whi le operated separately,
are owned by the same shareholders: th e peop le.
That simple fact should make improving tra nsit for it s
owners ( i.e., it s customers) a top priority. To get the
Bay Area's $1.5 billion in annual transit system invest
ments to produce bet ter results requires much more
transparency and direct and accountable financial
incentive s. These are not revolut ionary concepts - in
fact, th ey are the basis of all democratic systems. The
system will not get bet ter on it s own. It will start to
unravel unless we make needed changes. A bett er and
sustainable tra nsit system for the region wi ll make a
better Bay Area. •
6Produce a single transit map for the BayArea and move toward common branding 4,467
Tota l
o
313Tro lley Buses
287Ligh t Rail Vehicl es
258Vans
39Cable Cars
13Ferry Boats
TH E URBANIST MAR CH 2012 9
TRAN SIT SUSTA INABILITY
Can We ReduceCosts WhileImproving Service?The Bay Area has 27 separate transit agencies. Should webe trying to make them function more like one?
Summary: The Bay Area has 27 transitagencies but consolidation isn'tnecessarily the answer to better transit.A solution may be found in greatercollaboration and coordinationthroughout the region .
By Boris Lipkin
Transit agenciesin the BayArea and every other
part of th e country are facing unprecedented
challenges. Revenues have shrunk du ring the
recession, while ope rati ng costs conti nue to grow.
With uncert aint y abou t future sources of federal,
state and local fun ding, many agencies are turn ing
to drastic measures to close their budget gaps
inc lud ing laying off staff , cutt ing service, increasing
fares, instit ut ing furloughs and/or tr ansferr ing capit al
funds to cover operat ing costs. The Metropolitan
Transportat ion Comm ission (MTC) and th e Bay Area
transit agencies have started to look at the proble m
on a regional level in order to develop a financially
sustainable process and system that can withstand
the imp act of future economic crises on the regional
t ransit system. The Transit Sustainabilit y Project
(TSP) has evaluated the region's tr ansit systems
based on their financial, service and institut ional
characteristics. This art icle w ill lay out how the Bay
Area's insti tut ional framework compares with that of
other transit-r ich reg ions and wi ll examine whether
consolidat ing tr ansit agencies or other solutio ns
might improve that fr amework.
The Bay Area has one of the most complex
combinat ions of tra nsit service providers in the
country. It is home to 27 different tra nsit agencies
- seven large agencies and 20 smaller ones that
together operate every major mod e of transit,
includ ing buses; heavy, light and commuter rail;
10 MAR CH 2012
demand-response serv ices; vanpools; ferries; and
even the San Francisco cable cars. Collectively, the
"Big Seven" make up a significant piece of the pie.'
They accounted for 93 percent of Bay Area transit
operato rs' 2008 operating costs, 88 percent of
2008 revenue vehicle hours and 96 percent of 200 8
ridership. The 27 Bay Area transit agencies serve
almost 500 million passenger tr ips per year and have
a total operat ing budg et of more than $2 billion .
Is the Bay Area unique?The TSP institutional analysis compared the Bay Area
to other regions that have similar levels and types
of services: New York, Chicago , Boston, Washington
D.C., Philadelphia, Los Angeles and Seattle . Only New
York had more operato rs than the Bay Area, with 37.
However, the New York reg ion has nearly thr ee times
th e popu lation of the Bay Area and spends close to
five t imes as much on transit. Al l of the other regions
have fewer operators. For example, Boston and
Philadelphia have just one large operator each, and
six and four smaller operato rs, respectively.
Not only does th e Bay Area have more operators
than the other regio ns, it also has some of th e most
dispersed ope ratio ns. Every other region has at least
one dominant operator that accounts for close to
or significant ly more than 50 percent of the transit
budg et for th e region. In the New York region,
the New York MTA is responsib le for more than 75
BorisLipkin isassociateconsultant at
ParsonsBrinckerhoff
1 TheBigSeven operatorsare Alameda-Contra Costa
Transit District (Ae Transit); BayAreaRapid Transit
District (BART); Golden Gale Bridge. Highway and
Transportation District (Golden Gate); San Francisco
Municipal Transportation Agency (SFMTA); Peninsula
Corridor Joint Powers Board (Caltrain);San Mateo
County TransitDistrict (SamTrans); and Santa Clara
Valley Transportation Authority (VTA).
THE URBANIST
FIGURE 1
How the number of transit operators in the Bay Area compares with other
peer regions in the US
Percentageof regional
Large Small Total number Total regional budget in largeRegion agencies agencies of agencies transit budget agencies
BAY AREA 7 20 27 $2 .2 billion 93%
NEW YORK CITY 10 27 37 $11.5 billion 94%........................................................................................................................................................................................................PEERAVERAGE 4 11 15 $2.7 bil lion 92%
WASHINGTON D.C. 3 9 12 $1.7 bi llion 92%....................................................................................................................... .......... ....... ................................................................SEATT LE 4 5 9 $1.1billion 79%
PHILADELPH IA 1 4 5 $1.2bil lion 87%................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................LOS A NG ELES 7 13 20 $2.2 billion 84%
CHICAGO
BOSTON
4 11
6
15
7
$2.1billion
$1.2bi llion
96%
96%
The Bay Area's 27operators makethe
region'ssystem morefragmented than
in comparable regions
Not only does theBay Area havemore
separatetransit operatorsthanmost
other USregions,but noneof its7 largest
systemsaccount for morethan30%of the
region'stotal trans it budgel.Thisfractured
transit systemissimilar incomplexity and
challengewith theregion'slOa-piuslocal
governments. Regional planningismade
harder withso manyseparateactors.
percent of the regio nal budget - New York City
Transit account s for 52 percent by itself. In Boston,
the MBTA has 96 percent of the region's tr ansit
budg et. In the Bay Area, no oper ator account s for
even 30 percent of the region 's tran sit services,
creating a comple x regional tran sit system .
What does having so many operators meanfor Bay Area transit?Having so many differe nt operators has an impact
on how tra nsit is prov ided and ulti mately on
how custom ers experience it. Each of the Big Seven
- and many of the smaller operators - has its own
board, executive management, staff, vehicles,
labor contracts and jurisdict ions. Some also have
their own sources of funds, rig hts of way and sets
of influent ial stakeholders.
With each agency acting independe nt ly, not only
are decisions made withou t the benefit of a wider
perspect ive, but some staff may serve duplicate
functions, and expertise gained in one part of the
region may not be applied in other part s of the region.
This approach to prov iding transit may be leading
to inefficiencies or potential redundancies, and we
may be missing out on economies of scale that could
reduce costs and improve the quality and quantity
of service in the region.
Fragmented service can also affect customers.
While the Clipp er Card has unified fare collect ion on
the Big Seven systems, almost every other part of the
customer experience remains as disparate as ever.
There is no region-wide service planning, and each
system has its own branding, maps, schedules, fare
structures and way finding system s. Clipper aside, a
customer from one part of the reg ion would likely be
as familiar with t ransit in other parts of th e country as
THE URBA NIST
she wou ld with transit in ot her parts of the reg ion.
What can be done to improve the region'sinstitutional structure for transit?Having 27 independent operators may seem inef
ficient, but merg ing some or all of them would not
necessarily lead to better outcomes. Consolidation
either of specific functions, such as vehicle procure
ment, or of agencies outright - may be th e right
solut ion in some select cases but not in ot hers.
There could be several reasons why larger agen
cies or one "superage ncy " wou ld not necessarily
produce better result s than what we have today. The
cost st ructures among agencies are vast ly diff erent.
While some consolidat ions might achieve economies
of scale, there could be other instances where com
bining agencies would result in higher costs. Addi
t ionally, the agencies serve different purposes, have
diff erent goa ls and operate in different geographies.
Examples in ot her regions show potentia l for
greater collaboration, coordinati on and select func
tional consolidat ion to produce posit ive out com es.
For example, the New York MTA consolidated some
of the admini strative fun cti ons of its operators
into a business service center, which is saving the
agency millions of dollars per year. In th e Bay Area,
regional tran sit operators can examine areas such
as customer service, IT, marketing , service planning ,
capital planning and vehicle pro curement for op
portun it ies for greater effi ciency. These changes wil l
not happen overn ight, but by working together, the
t ransit providers and the MTCcan create th e ongoing
collabo rativ e proce sses and insti tut ional changes
that wi ll reduce costs and improve transit service in
the region. The Transit Sustainability Project is the
first step. •
The views expressed in this article
are solely those of the author and
no t necessarily of the Metropoli
tan Transportation Commission,
Parsons Brinckerhoff or any other
organization.
MAR CH 2012 11
Terminal Station - Metro-at transfer station
s:co
~ou
Umversitles and Colleges
Points of Interest
IntercityBusStation(Greyhound)
~ Hospital
~@@l
Ferries• (Golden Gate Ferry, Baylink,
Oakland/Alameda Ferry)
Rail line under construction-future station
Terminal Station- Metro-with metro line number
Transfer Zone-requiresleaving station to transfer
Stations and TransfersMetro/Subway Station
Transfer Station
SubwaYfMetroBART Fremont- RichmondUne
liD BART Pitlsburg/Bay Point - SFAirport UneG) BART Fremont - Daly City Une
ClD BART Richmond - MillbraeLine
(iIi) BART Dublin/pleasanton- Daly City Une
CD Caltrain Baby Bullet Express Une
(f) Caltrain Local Line
Light Rail/Streetcar0 Muni Markel/Embarcadero Streetcar
Muni Church Metro Une
0 Muni Ingleside Metro Une
e Muni Taraval Metro Line
e Muni Oceanview MetroLine
$ Muni Judah Metro Line
0 Muni ThirdStreet Metro Line1 VTA AlumRock-SantaTeresa Une (90l)
VTA MountainView -Winchester Une (902)
m VTA Ohlone/Chynoweth - Almaden Line (900
Rapid Bus(Umiteds and Rapids)[O
Regional Rail(Amtrak,Capital Corridor,ACE)Local Buses(GoldenGate, SamTrans)
Bus Rapid TransitjRapidsf1lil VTA EI Camino -AlumRock Rapidtilt ACTransit International -TelegraphRapidtilt AC Transit San Pablo Ave RapidQ!li) Wheels Tri Valley RapidCD Muni BayshoreExpress - San Bruno/GenevaD Muni San Bruno Umitedtm Muni MissionUmitedD Muni San Bruno Umited_ Muni Geary Limited
Local Bus Routesl!t!l Golden Gate Transit San Francisco - Santa Rosa~ SamTrans EI Camino Real Lines
!ill SubwaYfMetr o(BART, Caltrain)
Light Rail(Muni Metro, VTAUght Rail)
Streetcar(Historic FMarketl
(±) Airport
Iii\ TramStation~ (longdistance)
r:;;:::.. HighSpeed Rail't::::::J TrainStation
Brian Stokle isan urbanist who specializes in
cartography and transportationplanning.You
canseemore ofBrian's map workon hisblog
UrbanLife Signs: urbanlifesigns.blogspol.com.
Although only 47 square miles, San
Fra ncisco hasmuch moretransitthan thePeninsulaorthe East Bay. Consequent ly,
it has been made disproportionately large
inorder tokeep the map legible, while
other areas arecondensed insize.Thismapendeavors tomaintain some sense of
geography forreference,andshows all the
rail andrapidbus routes.
Map by Brian Stokle
Text by A llison Arieff
A Note on this Map: Maps are highly contested
territo ry, nearly impossible to create without arousing
suspicion, ire or alternate viewpo ints. As such the
job of the cartog rapher is one not just of art but
of dip lomacy. Here, mapmaker Brian Stok le has
endeavored to create two visions of the Bay Area'stransit systems exclusively for The Urbanist. On these
two pages is a map representing all of the t ransit
routes in the Bay Area to illustrate the pote ntia l for
connectiv ity betwee n exist ing systems (as well asthose under construct ion). On the following two
pages, Sto kle presents a somewhat utopian vision of
what Bay Area tr ansit could look like in the future .
The form er aims to demonstrate how far a singlemap could go toward impr oving not only legibi lit y of
our many systems but act ual transit mobility. Both
maps have been designed to promo te conversation- and even provoke debate - around the futu re
sustainability of transit in our region .
As Stokle explains, most tr ansit maps do little to
show the routes of nearby systems, which makessystem legib ility, not to ment ion transit mobility, quit e
limited. The MUNI map is helpfu l for navigat ing San
Francisco, for example, but there is no comparable
regional map to help one navigate easily between
say, San Jose and Oakland. This integrated map of
the Bay Area's rail and rapid bus system aims to showhow a legible map mig ht positively affec t transit
mobility in the region . This map reveals some of the
geog raphic and othe r logistical challenges to making
an integrated regional tr ansit map given that the
Bay Area is vast and there is a 50- mile long body of
water in the midd le of it.
TRANSIT SUSTA INABILITY
One mapmaker's vision for
a single integrated Bay Area
transit map
RealityThe
12 MARCH 2012 THE URBAN IST
to Stockton& Fresno
lawrenceLivermorela b
6!lil
SanJose
"$m,.Wt!ttit!ltiL----
IlwarmSprings
•
AntiochI '
:. ',- liD
North Concord • l'iJ • • :!lHillcrest AveAntioch
East Bay
I=l-Martinez "® '<:::::====:::!::!!~!!!!!===--
~V'""
Peninsula
Marin
...Oyster Point
South San FranciscoSanBruno (Callrain)
South San Franciscol<::::;;~~tA~==~~~~I~Ca~lIri:ain) ~liD(BARTl +- IIilIIilIilIIIi
San Bruno(BARTl
Sanrancisco
g Point Lobos~--..ilIOIo~-h--':~
IHij1jl:ttAMQ
TRANSIT SUSTA INABILITY
Stations and TransfersMetro/ Subway Station
Transler Station
Transfer Zone(requires leaving station to transfer)
mml!llII TerminalStation- MetroB (with metro line number)
APossibleFuture
New Rail, Serviceand ExtensionsHigh-Speed Rail
s CAHSR SanFrancisco- SanJose- LosAngeles
Metro (BART & Commuter Rail )BART Richmond - SanJoseDiridonBART SanJoseDiridon - DalyCity
(!1l) BART Metro Downtown Berkeley- CivicCenterBART Metro BayFair - CivicCenter
Il9 eBART Pittsburg/Bay Point - Hillcrest/Antioch
em W:lg~r SanJoseDiridon - American Canyon_ ACE Downtown Livermore- SanJoseDiridonCD Caltrain BabyBullet- extendtoTransbayTerm.e!) Caltrain Local Line- extendtoTranbayTerm.
andEast Bayvia2ndTransbay Tube
Rapid Bus (Local/Express)m AC Transit MacArthur Bd: Coliseum-TransbayTerm.m AC Transit )-80: Vallejo-Transbay Terminal01lll CountyConecl. San Ramon Valley: PleasantHill-Haciendal!llID VTA Dumbarton: Union City-StanfordRes.Prk.mm VTAlSamtrans SanJoseDiridon-Millbraemil Muni Oakdale/Palou-24th Street/Mission
N
5:itUniversities andColleges
Pointsof Interest
IntercityBusStation(Greyhound)
(±J Hospital
~@@J
Regional RailSanta Rosa-LarkspurMonterey-SacramentoStockton-SanJoseDiridon
Light RailextendedtoSF State- EmbarcaderoreroutedtoDalyCity - EmbarcaderoLombard- BayshoreextendedtoEastridge - SantaTeresaextendedtoVasonaJunction- Downtownrealigned: Almaden - MountainViewCapitol/Guadalupe - Mountain ViewSanJoseAirport ConnectorOakland AirportConnector
StreetcarFortMason- 4th&KingJack London Square toEmeryville
Bus Rapid Transit (BRT)MountainView- Eastridge MallDe Anza College- Eastridge MallEI Camino: PaloAlto - DalyCityTri-Valley BRT: LivermoreLab-StoneridgeSanta Rosa - TransbayTerminalBay Fair - Berkeley Marina16thStreet: 4th&Townsend- ChurchGeary: Point Lobos - TransbayTerminalVanNess:Fisherman's Wharf- 4th&KingVanNess: Fort Mason- City CollegeSF
SMARTCapitalACE
~ Airport
Iii\ Train Station~ (longdistance)
t:::::\ High Speed Rail"'::::::J TrainStation
o MuniT Muni
Munie Munio Muni!Ii VTA
VTAm VTAm VTAW VTAlim BART
@ VTAQ;!) VTAe1J SamTrans6!Ii) Wheels~ Golden Gatem ACTransitWi! Muni9 Munimil MuniQilll Muni
Text and Map
by Brian Stokle
Planning ahead fo r future tr ansportati on infrastru c
ture is alway s impor tant, even during economically
challenging tim es, because building and imp lement
ing new projects require years of plannin g, gathering
fun ds and garnering politi cal and communit y support
and review.
This map highli ghts future project s - some
planned, some th eoreti cal - th at would im prove
tr ansit serv ice in t he Bay Area. Also includ ed are new
service, extensions and reroutings where signif icant
access im provements wo uld benefit localiti es and
the region as a who le; a second Transbay Tube;
numerous bus rap id-t ransit extensions throughout th e
region; and express bus service along th e Peninsula
to serv ice employ ment areas east of Highway 101.
Some planned or prop osed tr ansit project s are
not shown - such as BART to Liverm ore, Dumbarton
Rail, and the cont inued BART extension f rom San
Jose's Dirido n to Santa Clara. Whi le SPUR previously
endorsed th e first two extensions in its 20 08 report
"A Midlife Crisis for Regional Rai!," th ey are excluded
here both due to quest ions about th ose projects'
costs/benefits and to spark cont inued debate abo ut
w hich tr ansit investm ent s would have the greates t
posit ive benefit to rid ers. When looking at serv ice
rather than mod es (e.g., rail , bus), we find that many
areas would be better served by high qualit y bus rapid
tr ansit instead of new rail serv ice. While rail serv ice
is desirable, it is of ten not cost-e ffec t ive and lacks
demand in part icular co rrido rs or to certa in sta t ions.
What a comprehensive regional
transit system might look like
14 MA RCH 20 12 THE URBANI ST
to Salinas andMonterey
~
' Jt.1lltl :1ttm:m_ ®•
' ~ Antioch: . ' , 4lIl)
NorthConcord RailroadAvePittsburg
ISantaTeresa I
I ~fu~ &Stockton
, .... ::>
I DU b l i nlPleasanto~_.~:'.It• • Ef\l=::':";''''--~~ VascoRoad
~r~_
elD S ' n/American F~:~~e ld Vacaville Davis Sac rame nlo~Can ~~:=O==J
Peninsula
~ High Speed Rail
= Metro ICaltrain, ACE,- Capital Corridor)
III Metro {BARTl
Ii! Light Rail •= Str eetcar~ . ~ . ~
~C Bus Rapid Transit
~ Local Rapid Bus
,I Regional Rail
----. .... Ferry
Marin
IOceanBeachI
Fr
URBAN FIELD NOT ES
•
..
o PigeonsDespit e all the countermeasures
we take to keep pigeons off our
building s, they always find a
workaround. Pigeons are almost
as despised as rats, but I can't help
but be amazed at their tenacity
and the beauty of th eir flight as
they swoop down thr ough the un
natu ral canyons of our cit ies.
B StarlingsOn an October day, a flock of
starlings settle onto the wires and
cranes of the shipyar ds along Third
Street. Their flocking does not
seem to happen in any consisten t
place, though they do seem to
gravitate toward a few trees out
side San Francisco's Main Library.
Sometimes, architecture rea lly is
fo r t he b irds.
Caseworker: Adrian Cotter
Adrian Cotler worksas aweb developerfor
theSierraClub,butspendsagoodamount
of timewanderingcity streetsandtrailsand
drawingand photographing thenatura l and
unnatural thingshefindsthere.
16 MARCH 2012
I began lookingup into the sky one day while passing
Verba Buena Gardens and was amazed by a swarm
of sta rlings shifti ng thr ough the air. Since then,
stro lling down every San Francisco street feels like a
nature walk, and every building looks like a potentia l
home for all manner of creatures.
I really got hooked when I stopped along my
commute one day to watch a raven soar and then fly
into its nest on a courthouse in downtown San
Francisco. Over a coup le of month s, I watched the
spectacle of four chicks hatchin g, leaving the
nest and dispersing into the wild above the heads of
my fellow city dwellers. I waited impat ient ly the
next year, wondering where they'd gon e and if
they'd come back. They did, but only to be driv en
off by a small gang of crows, whereupon I notic ed a
different sort of spectacle: the argum ent over
the vert ical spaces we have created with buildings
and trees.
I discovered hawks nest ing on Ninth Street, as well
as ravens nesting on City Hall and in Union Square
and taking over Cow Palace as their own playground,
groups of crows interspersed - and vigorously
defending th eir terr ito ries. Among other species,
I observed pigeons and weste rn gulls, Brewer 's
blackbirds and European star lings. There's no
question that there's plenty of nature living in our
built enviro nment - and not just birds but raccoons,
skunks, ow ls, bats and more.
Case Study #46:
A Spectacleof Ravens
B RavensOne day in December, dozens ofravens play in the Bayshore, nest
ing in trees around the Cow Palace.
I first not iced them when going tothe Bike Expo there, watching up
to 50 ravens play in the updraft of
the bui lding.
mRaven FledglingsFour f ledglings and a parent
wander about atop the federal
courthouse at Ninth and Mission
- th is was the group I watched
for a few month s on my commute
to work. Tragedy struck when one
of the nestl ings left the ledge and
was run over.
o HawksThe fir st tim e I saw the hawks
living on Ninth and Market, one
of them was f lapping about
awkwardly gripping a pigeon in
its talons, while the other followed
closely behind hoping, perhaps,
for a piece of the act ion.
When not in their nest, thispair can often be found sitt ing on
flagpoles across from the Federal
Building on Seventh and Mis
sion or the bell tower at Mission
Dolores. •
THE URBAN IST MA RCH 2012 17
CITY NE WS FRO M AROUND THE GLOBE
City: A Guidebookfor theUrban Age
Einstein biographer and Univer
sit y College London researcher
P.D. Smith has pub lished City:AGuidebook for th e Urban Age, acharming ly obsessive explorat ion
in words and pictur es of 7,000
years of urban life. From the
earliest Sumerian city of Eridu to
the wired eco-c it ies of the fut ure,
Smith embarks on a multi-centur y
tour highlighting urban history,
customs, infrast ructure, architec
tur e, langu age, markets, crime,
parks, cemeteries, transportat ion,
food and leisure act ivit ies across
cultures. Discursive, imagin ative
and comprehensive, Smith's analy
sis of every thing from th e Hanging
Gardens of Babylon to skateboard
ing and graffit i should be savored.
Starredreview,Publishers Weekly.2/13/2012
Public Transit's Hidden Gender
Imbalance
Transportation data gathered by
Gendered Innovations, a project
devot ed to gender analysis at
Stanford Universit y, bring s to
18 MA RCH 2012
light updated information on
users of pub lic tr ansportation.
Despit e shift ing societa l roles and
responsibiliti es, it is st ill often
women who provide family care
services like grocery shopping,
and many women are using
pub lic transport ation to do this.
Previous ridership studies ofte n
neglected to include "care work "
as a user categ ory, thus leaving
out a significant numbe r of
female riders.This new data can
provide critica l contribut ions to
publ ic transportation design, such
as ramps and wid er aisles for
st rollers.
"PublicTransportation'sHidden Gender Imbalance,"
TheAtlantic Cities. 2/1/2012
Bungee Beware
The highest cable-stayed brid ge
in th e world now hovers over th e
massive ravine form ed by the
Baluarte River, known to locals as
th e "Devils Backbone." Located
on the bord er between Sinaloa
and Durango in western Mexico,
the brid ge stands at 1,322 feet
over 250 feet taller than the Eiffel
Tower.
Designed to significant ly cut
travel tim e between Durango and
tour ist-dri ven Mazatlan, the bridg e
is also expected to help stabilize
the region and boost the economy,
with effo rt s to curta il drug produ c-
tion and tr ansport. According
to th e EI Universal daily paper,
engineers on the Baluart e project
said they were "contacted by local
drug lords and ord ered not to
begin construct ion until aft er the
[marijuana] harvest. The engineers
complied and th e two sides now
respect each other."
"MexicoBuilds Record-BreakingBridgein Drug
Region: ' LosAngeles Times. 1/27/2012
Walkability Trumps
Square Footage
A monum enta l shift is taking place
among homebuyers. A recent
survey conducted for the National
Associat ion of Realto rs report ed
that 60 percent of respond ents
would sacrifice a bigger house
to live in a walkable, mixed-use
neighb orhood. Addit ionally, 75
percent of respond ents report ed
"wa lkability " as one of the top
priorit ies when decid ing where to
call home. Multi ple factors
are likely responsible for thi s shift
away from th e house-and-yard
in-th e-suburb s ideal, includ ing
broadening awareness of the
health benefit s of city -living
versus suburban or rural living,
environmental concerns that
promote less dr iving, and the
housing bust which has forced
people to re-think what const itutes
their "dream" home.
"Most Americans Want a Walkable Neighborhood,
Not a Big House: ' Good. 2/7/2012
An Urban Amazon?
Deep in the Amazon rainforest,
recent archaeological discoveries
have upended previous
concept ions of the wor ld's
largest tropi cal rain forest. "The
deforestat ion that has stripped
the Amazon since th e 1970s
has also exposed a long-hidd en
secret lurking underneath th ick
rain forest: flawlessly designed
geometric shapes spanning
hundreds of yards in diameter,"
said Simon Romero of the New
York Times. Previously regarded
as pristine and virtually
uninhab ited for all of tim e, these
geoglyphs suggest that the
Amazon was likely populated for
centuries by th ousands of peopl e,
living in organized communit ies
and connected by an intricate
network of highly developed
roads and large-scale agricultural
parcels.
"Once Hidden by Forest, Carvingsin Land Attest
to Amazon'sLost World," TheNew York Times,
1/14/2012.
Payphone:
Anachronism or Opportunity?
What do pay phones and books
have in common?lmpending
obsolescence. But Columbia
architec ture grad John Locke
seeks to extend the future of
both , fostering community
and literacy by creating public
phone libraries thr ough out
Manhatt an. He designed custo m
shelves and round ed up enough
donated books to fi ll them and
let cit y residents do th e rest. " I'm
interested in pay phones because
they are both anachronist ic and
quotidian...but [ph one booth s] can
also be a place of opportunity ..."
As for books, he cont inues,
"They're the greatest th ings ever,
and everyone should have mor e."
In some locat ions, book s were
sto len; in another, the shelves
were removed, but Locke remains
undeterred.
JohnLocke's blog,Gracefulspoon.com, February 2011
TH E URBAN IST
MEMBER PROFILE
Jean FraserChief of theHealth SystemforSan Mateo County
and member, Board ofDirectors,SF BikeCoalition
and their parents. Plus, it 's a great
way to int roduce people to th e SF
Bike Coalit ion and our mission
of makin g th e city safe and inviti ng
for peop le aged 8 to 80 to ride
a bike for everyday purposes.
You've seen SPUR's past and
present. What do you think is
crucial for SPUR's future as an
organization?
I am very excited about SPUR
opening an office in San Jose.
So many of our issues have to be
solved regionally, such as trans
portat ion, housing , preparing for
climate change, locat ing job s in
urban cores. I work in San Mateo
County, which could really benef it
from SPUR's work if it had a more
region al focus. As for SPUR's own
sustainabi lity, my husband and I
feel that we have an obligati on to
give back to our own comm unity.
That 's why we are major donors to
SPUR and have included SPUR in
our estate plan. •
You're an avid cyclist and serve
on the board of the San Francisco
Bicycle Coalition. Why are we
seeing such an increased interest
in biking, and how is that good
for cities?
I bike for t ransportat ion because
it's the most reliable, easiest
and most eff icient way to get
around San Francisco, and tens
of thou sands of other peop le are
discovering the same th ing. Driv
ing is a hassle and expensive, Muni
is far better than it used to be but
st ill unreliab le and oft en slow, and
walk ing any distance takes too
long. Every minu te counts for me
as I have a more than full-time job
plus a family. On a bike, you can
get anyw here in San Francisco in
30 minu tes or less dressed in a suit
and heels, even from the Rich
mon d where I live, and you never
get stuck in traffic jams. And I can
eat browni es and never have to go
to a gym.
You founded the kids' cycling
program Freedom from Training
Wheels - what inspired that?
We all remember learning to ride
a bike and that moment when you
got it and then you were free; it 's
the closest thing to flying. Sharing
that joy wi th hundreds of kids and
their parents is a kick ! And since
kids take inst ruct ion much bett er
from an adult oth er than their
parents, I can help both the kids
isolat ion and danger and sprawl.
Walk ing and bik ing support
peop le's connectedness and make
our streets quieter, safer, healthi er
and much, much more interesting.
But a walkable, bikab le commu
nity also needs excellent pub lic
tr ansit because all of us need a lift
somet imes.
Walkingthe Walk
When Jean Fra ser isn't hard at work as Chief of th e
Hea lth System for San Mateo County she's busy
promoti ng walkable, b ikabl e, livabl e co m munities
as a cri tical co m pone nt of pub lic health. Frase r
firs t became acquainted w ith SPUR throug h its
"indispensab le" voter guide. "I was so happy to
find an organization th at was committed to good
government, great architecture and open space,
and the many things needed to support a great
city," she explains. " I love that SPUR brings peop le
of all poli t ical st ripes together to have honest
conversations about t he tough issues."
You have a particular interest in
walkable, bikable communities.
How do these elements make a
city more livable?
People live in cit ies to have access
to other peop le and th e ideas,
goods and services they create,
and to feel safe and welcome in a
community. A car is ant ithetical to
what cities are all about. creating
WELCOM E TO OUR NEW MEMBERS!
Joe AhrenholtzDanielleAmarantPeter ArmstrongHourig Ayanyan McCrayBaker Street AssociatesGeoffrey Bartonlinda BeckerBensonIndustriesMaraBlitzerDerekBowerElizabeth BridgesCaitlinCampbell
Jose CamposJonChristensenKaitlyn ConnorsJ.Marien CossJay CrossJulieDohertyDerekDrishAlexander EngHeidi FaisonSally FeeCharlieFitzgeraldOscarGonzalez
ChristieHarbinskiMikeHawkinsMichael HennesseyEmily HopeRobert HuntEric IbsenAlexandra JanosClaytonJewBen KaufmanNoraR. KlebowStephenKochCa meronKramlich
lisa KucikAnima Sarah LaVoyEmily LeskLorenzolistanaAlex LoftonReed MartinJustin McCormickLawrenceMcGuireSuzanne MerdithPeterMoylanCaseyNoelAdam Phillips
Erin PidotLei laPikeKika ProbstRyan RaceIvana RosasSusanna G. RussoDesireeMSmithDarrellSommerlattErica StephanAndrewSullinsDon TomasiTedTrautman
Marko Tu lcanazaAdrienne TurnerJulieVeitDeborah VickGertrude VillanuevaHannahWaenRobinWaldroupHsiao-li WangMarci WassermanMatthewWisn iewskiRonaldYearwood
THE URBANI ST MARCH 2012 19
32nd AnnualGood Government Awards
MondayMarch 19, 20125:30 PM
spur.org/ggawards
Th e 32 nd Annual MFAC Good Government Awards are sponsored by the Municipal Fiscal Advisory
Committee (MFAC), a project of San Francisco Planning and Urban Research (SPUR). Fo r 32 years,
these aw ards have recognized ou tstanding performances by managers working for th e City and County of
San Franci sco . These awards represent a uni que opportunity to ac know led ge San Francisco's top managers
for t hei r leadership, vi sion and ab ili ty to make a d ifference both wi thin city government and the
co m munit y at large. Please join us in rec ognizing this year 's awa rdees, highligh ted in t he following pages.
Thank you to our generous event sponsors (pa rtia l list as of 2/14/12)
CHA IR
W ad e RoseVice Presi de nt, Exte rna l & Gove rnm ent Relations* Dignity Health.ADVOCAT ES
.. Pacific Gas andr:li'dl Electric Company'
STEWA RDS
Academy of A rt University · A ECOM • Anonymous · Co mcast •KPMG LLP • Reco logy • San Francisco Waterfront Partners LLC •Sho renste in Co m pany LLC
PARTN ERS
A r u p • B lue Shie ld o f Ca lif o rn ia' Bro wn an d Ca ld we ll· HOK • Jacobs '
J ones Hall , PB • Pu b li c Financi al Man ag emen t, In c .• Sa n Francisco Gia nts'
Sa n Franci sc o Internationa l A ir port
SUPPORTERS
AR CADI S Malco lm Pirn ie, Inc. • Avant Hou sing /AGI Cap ita l· An dy & Sara Barn es·Emerald Fund , Inc . • Rob Evans & Terry Micheau • Anne Halsted & Wells Whitney·Hathaway Dinwiddie Construction Co • Hawkin s Delafield & Wood LLP • Jacob s Associates·Richard Lon erg an· McKinsey & Company. LLC • MJM Manag ement Group·San Francisco Municip al Transportation Agency· Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLP •Presid io Gradu ate Schoo l · Skidmore . Owings & Merrill , LLP • Stone & Youngbe rg LLC
HONORA RY MFAC CO MMITTEE
Th e Honorable Ed w in M. LeeThe Honorable Gavin NewsomThe Honorable Wi llie L. Brown, Jr.
The Honorable Frank JordanTh e Honorable Art Ag nos
The Honorable Dianne FeinsteinMrs. Gina Moscone
MEDIA SPONSORS
~CLEARCHA1:i.tl,m· @:omcast. IllisiDessTimes
ABOUT MFACA proj ect of SPUR, MFAC has bee n at the service of each
San Francisco mayor fo r more than 30 years. Through a net worko f communit y pa r tne rs. MFAC connects City department s to pro
bo no consulti ng resources to help im prove Cit y services.
SPONSORSHIPS & TICKETS AVAILABLE ONLINE ATspur.org/ggawards
2012 MFAC
Public ManagerialExcellence Awards
The Municipal Fiscal Ad visory Comm ittee eM FAC) is pleased to host
the 32nd annual Good Government Awards in March 2012. Th is event
recognizes and acknowledges exemplary job performance and leadership
by employees of the City and County of San Francisco.
Event cha ir W ade Rose of Dignity Hea lth, city department heads and
Mayor Ed Lee wi ll present Ed Harrington with a Lifetime Achievement
Award and a select number of outstand ing city employees with the
distinguished Pub lic Managerial Exce llence Award. Please join us!
LIFETIM E ACHI EVEMENT AWARD
Ed HarringtonGenera l Manager of t he San Francisco Pub lic Utility Commiss ion
SPUR has chosen to hon o r Ed Harrington fo r a lifet ime of service to t he City
and County of San Franc isco, incl ud ing unpa ra lleled fi scal leadership and
managerial excellence through five mayoral admin istrat ions. Harrington
currently serves as the general manager of the San Francisco Public Ut ilities
Commission (SFPUC), a regional util ity t hat delivers water to 2.5 m illion
Bay Area customers, co llects and treats wastewate r and sto rm wate r, and
p rov ides hyd ro electr ic and ot he r renewab le power reso urces fo r San
Fra ncisco municipal custome rs. From 1991 to 2008, Harr ing ton ser ved
as San Francisco's contro ller, where he administered San Francisco's $6.1
billion budget. Before becoming control ler, he worked with the SFPUC, the
Mun icipal Railway, the W ater Department and the Hetch Hetchy Water and
Power Syste m .
2012 MFAC PUBLIC MANAGERIALEXCELLENCE AWARD WINNERS
In t he 2011-2 012 cycle, w e co nsidered 19 individ ualsand 12 teams. Of t hese 31 nom inat ion s, we selec tedf ive winn er s:
Jocelyn QuintosDivision Manager, Busi ness Ser v ices Divi sion , Finance and Admini strat ionDepart m en t of Pub lic W orks (DPW)
Harlan L. Kelly Jr.A ssista nt Genera l Manager, Inf rast ructu re, Pub lic Ut il it ies Commission (PUC)
Steven Cast ileGo lf and Turf Operat ion s Manager, Recreatio n and Par k Department
Municipal Tax Automation TeamOffice of th e Treasu re r and Tax Co llec tor
SFpa rk Pilot ProgramSan Fra nc isco Municipa l Transportatio n Agency (SFMTA)
Jocelyn Quintos was chosen for her
outstand ing leadership and management of DPW's account ing operatio ns.
In just six month s, working across
many city depa rtments, her dilige nce
Harlan L. Kelly Jr. was chosen for his
exemplary leadership in the delivery
and imp lementation of the PUC'slO-year capital improvement prog ram
for water, sewer and power, and his
specif ic innovation on the Construct ion Management Information System
Steven Castile, who manages thecity 's agronomical pract ices for five
golf courses, th ree stadiums (includ
ing Candlesti ck and Kezar stadiums)
and 220 parks, was selected for his
Darrell Ascano, Senior Inform ationSystems Engineer
Tajel Shah, Director, Budget andOperations
Rebecca Villareal-Mayer, Senior
Business Analyst
Jay Primus, Project Manager
George Reynolds, Park ing Meter
Superintendent
Steven Lee, Financial Contrac ts and
Services
Lorraine Fuqua, Manager, On-Stre et
Parking Services Cont racts
and dedicat ion led to the automat ionof DPW's cont ract serv ice orders,
change orders and HRC compliance/payment author ization systems. This
resulted in a signif icant reducti on in
(CMIS) to address inefficiencies inlarge, complex capital projects . By
streamlining and coordinating tasks,and by enhancing transparency and
accountability with a cloud- based
system, CMIS enables project managers throughout the geographically
commitment to preserving publi c
access to parks while ensuring environmental susta inability of parkland.
His partic ular accomplishments in
bringing Harding Park up to the ex-
The Municipal Tax Collection Team is
being honored for its excellent teamwork and achievement in upgrading
the technology used to collect andprocess the major ity of the cit y's
General Fund revenue. By adopting an
aggressive, non- incremental approach
The SFpark team is being honored
for its implementation of the ground
breaking smart park ing management
pro gram SFpark. The progressive
park ing management program pro
vides convenience to drivers, reduces
t raff ic and is instru mental in helping
processing tim es, faster mobilization
of cont ractors to start work and com
plete eliminat ion of delays associatedwith paper-based approval processes.
dispersed project areas to make fasterand more inform ed decisions. The im
proved CMIS has already cont ributed
to an overall Water System Improvement Program cost savings of $167.6
million.
pectations of th e PGA Tour illustra te
his creativity in staff management
and resource allocatio n to create aworl d-class golf venue that generates
visibili ty and income for the city .
- upgrading the entire system over
eight mont hs - the team successfullyexecuted a complex project that has
changed the way tax information is
collected and funds are received. Thishas resulted in increased taxpayer
compliance and expense savings'.
the city move towa rd a demand
based pricing system. The SFpark
team designed and imp lemented a
large pi lot program und er tight t ime
constr aint s, demonst rati ng innova
tio n within an area of the pub lic
realm that is often taken for granted.
iII
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