the value of data for digital business models

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© Fraunhofer DIGITAL BUSINESS MODELS AND THE VALUE OF DATA Prof. Dr. Boris Otto Nice, June 6, 2014

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This presentation outlines the challenges and opportunities of digitization and highlights the important role of data quality. The presentation uses a well-known business model conceptualization to illustrate successful digitization examples.

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Page 1: The Value of Data for Digital Business Models

© Fraunhofer

DIGITAL BUSINESS MODELS AND THE VALUE OF DATA

Prof. Dr. Boris OttoNice, June 6, 2014

Page 2: The Value of Data for Digital Business Models

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AGENDA

Digitization and the Data Economy

Data-Driven Business Models

The Way Ahead

Page 3: The Value of Data for Digital Business Models

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Digitization is the overarching development today affecting every industry

Source: Financial Times, 2014.

Page 4: The Value of Data for Digital Business Models

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The number of different data sources is increasing

46

54

Social media(Facebook, Twitter, Blogs etc.)

66

34

Internet data(Click Streams etc.)

47

53

Smart Grid(Sensor data, machine data.)

43

57RFID tags and barcodes

39

61GPS data

51

49Financial data

51

49Mobile device usage data

What data sources do you exploit?

Source: The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited: Big Data – Lessons from the leaders, 2012, n = 752, figures are percentages.Legend: already used planned to be used.

Page 5: The Value of Data for Digital Business Models

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Industrial Big Data is one key development in the Data Economy

Page 6: The Value of Data for Digital Business Models

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The other one is Social Big Data referring to our digital footprints

Source: http://edublogs.misd.net/ric17nicoler/2013/02/14/my-digital-footprint/, 2014.

Page 7: The Value of Data for Digital Business Models

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AGENDA

Digitization and the Data Economy

Data-Driven Business Models

The Way Ahead

Page 8: The Value of Data for Digital Business Models

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Business model innovation is a prerequisite to sustain competitive advantage

Source of the image: Jam Visual Thinking, 2014.

Page 9: The Value of Data for Digital Business Models

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Businesses have to answer the question as to how the Data Economy affects business model innovation

Page 10: The Value of Data for Digital Business Models

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Digital Business Models leverage data-centric value propositions Hybrid solutions

ConvenienceDifferentiation

Page 11: The Value of Data for Digital Business Models

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Customer value proposition goes beyond the business logic of free pricing models such as Facebook etc.

If you’re not paying for it, you‘re not the customer - you‘re the product …

Page 12: The Value of Data for Digital Business Models

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adidas miCoach is a good example of data-driven customer value

1

2

3

Page 13: The Value of Data for Digital Business Models

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Digital Businesses use multiple channels to interact with the customer

Churn preventionRecommender systemsPersonalized offers

Page 14: The Value of Data for Digital Business Models

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Multi-channel integration is key to successful Digital Business Models

Page 15: The Value of Data for Digital Business Models

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Digital Business Models use the power of data to improve operations

Sales assistanceSupply chain visibilityInventory mnagament

Page 16: The Value of Data for Digital Business Models

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Amazon patented “Anticipatory Shipping”

End-consumer centricity

Shipment before customer buys

Speculative Shipping

Reducing delivery times by predicting what buyers are going to buy before they actually do it

Analyzed data includes historical buying patterns, preferences expressed explicitly via surveys/questionnaires, demographic data, browsing habits, wish-lists and so on.

12-24-2013: Amazon US Patent

Page 17: The Value of Data for Digital Business Models

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Digital Business Models leverage the potentials of ecosystems

EcosystemCollaborative business processesConverging industries

Page 18: The Value of Data for Digital Business Models

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Competition is not within verticals any longer, but takes place cross-industry

2004 2014

Internet Search

Internet Search

AutomotiveAutonomous driving

EnergySmart metering

TelecommunicationsFiber-to-the-Home

Page 19: The Value of Data for Digital Business Models

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Data is a strategic resource in Digital Business Models

Data

Page 20: The Value of Data for Digital Business Models

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“Native” digital enterprises use a new generation of data management capabilities

“Modern data markets will employ a whole new generation of technology, processes, and data science that supersedes the previous generation of data management systems”1

Cloud Computing

Big Data Software

Data Science and Machine Learning

APIs

Crowdsourcing and Social Processes

Organizational &ICT Capabilities

Source: Elbaz, Gil: Data Markets: The Emerging Data Economy. © 2012. http://techcrunch.com/2012/09/30/data-markets-the-emerging-data-economy/. Requested on 2014-02-07.

Page 21: The Value of Data for Digital Business Models

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The “Smart Service Welt” initiative advances our understanding of the “mechanics” of digital businesses

Data Economy

Focus on the

Individual

Data-centricity

Hybrid Service

Offerings

Convergingindustries/ Ecosystems

Cloud Platforms

New Business Models

Page 22: The Value of Data for Digital Business Models

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AGENDA

Digitization and the Data Economy

Data-Driven Business Models

The Way Ahead

Page 23: The Value of Data for Digital Business Models

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Success is not guaranteed…

Page 24: The Value of Data for Digital Business Models

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Companies have to overcome a couple of challenges

52 %Inappropriate organizational

structure

51 %Missing IT infrastructure and

systems

46 %Poor data quality

45 %Lack of leadership

43 %Lack of functional expertise

31 %Lack of IT expertise

Source: McKinsey: Minding your digital business. In: MicKinsey on Business Technology (2012) Nr. 27, S. 24-31.

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The Competence Center Digital Consumer Business (CC DCB) facilitates Digital Business Model innovation

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Please get in touch for further information

Univ.-Prof. Dr. Ing. Boris Otto

TU Dortmund Univers ity

Audi-Endowed Chair ofSupply Net Order Management

LogistikCampus

Joseph-v.-Fraunhofer-Straße 2-4

D-44227 Dortmund

Tel.: +49-231-755-5959

[email protected]

Fraunhofer-Institute for Material Flow and Logistics

Director Information Management & Engineering

Joseph-v.-Fraunhofer-Straße 2-4

D-44227 Dortmund

Tel.: +49-231-9743-655

[email protected]