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Updates from the
VVV Templates Project
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Rodolfo Angeloni
on behalf of the VVV Templates Project Team
Pontificia Universidad Católica
Departamento de Astronomía y Astrofísica
The VVV Templates Project Team
Javier Alonso-García
Rodolfo Angeloni
Juan Carlos Beamin
Cristobal Berger
Jura Borissova
* Márcio Catelan
André-Nicolas Chené
Carlos Contreras
István Dékány
Susana Eyheramendy
Janghee Han
Krzysztof Helminiak
Maren Hempel
Andrés Jordán
Carlos Eduardo Lopes
Camila Navarrete
Claudio Navarro
Paloma Perez
Karim Pichara
Alvaro Rojas
Roberto Saito
…
+ many more local collaborators
* Project leader
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survey area ~ 520 sq. deg.
> 33 globular clusters
> 350 open clusters
~ 109 points sources
~ 106 variable stars
The primary goal of the VVV Templates Project is to build
a statistically significant database of IR light curves for the
automated classification of the VVV variable stars
VVV Survey in numbers
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Variability tree
A tentative organization of variable objects
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Type N (CoRoT) N (VVV)
RRab Lyrae 129 15
EA-type 169 8
Classical Cepheids 195 32
The starting point…
The necessary high-quality templates that are needed for automated
variable star classification algorithms are not available in the near-IR
For many classes there are no data at all!
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The starting point…
Example of “well-sampled" light curves from the literature
(ab-type RR Lyrae stars in the globular cluster Centauri -
Del Principe et al. 2006).
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Proper light curves templates of ab-type RR Lyrae stars
in the globular cluster ω Centauri, by Jones et al.
(1996). Templates data of this quality are seldom found
in the literature.
The starting point…
Example of “well-sampled" light curves from the literature
(ab-type RR Lyrae stars in the globular cluster Centauri -
Del Principe et al. 2006).
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Digging into the literature…
(Symbiotic) Mirae & Semiregular variables from Gromadzki et al. 2009
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Digging into the literature…
R Coronae Borealis from Feast et al. 1997
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Digging into the (unexplored) archives…
Wide Field Infrared Camera for UKIRT WFCAM Science Archive standard star calibration data
from Lopes et al. (2012), in preparation
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Digging into the (unexplored) archives…
Wide Field Infrared Camera for UKIRT WFCAM Science Archive standard star calibration data
Variable Star Catalogue from WFCAM
Today’s talk: Session III, 15.30 - by Carlos Eduardo Lopes
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We also started an independent monitoring of hundreds of (optically well-studied) variable
stars in the JHKs bands, by securing observing time at several IR facilities across the world.
We need (much) more data!
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We also started an independent monitoring of hundreds of (optically well-studied) variable
stars in the JHKs bands, by securing observing time at several IR facilities across the world.
We need (much) more data!
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ANDICAM
FoV: 2,4’x2,4’ – pixel scale: 0,137 arcsec/pix
K-band light curve of the delta Cephei star BD Pup
(I. Dekany)
SMARTS 1,3m Telescope + ANDICAM
Facilities around the world
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REMIR
FoV: 10’x10’ – pixel scale: 1.2 arcsec/pix
K-band light curve of the type II Cepheid WY Sco
(I. Dekany)
INAF/REM 0,6m Telescope + REMIR
Facilities around the world
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K-band light curve of SX Phe, taken at the SAAO 0.75m Telescope
in Sept. 2010. Note the overall amplitude of 0.15 mag!
Observer: Carlos Contreras
SAAO/0,75m Telescope + MkII photometer
Facilities around the world
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SAAO/IRSF 1.4m Telescope + SIRPOL
SIRPOL
FoV: 7.7’x7.7’ – pixel scale: 0.45 arcsec/pix
Facilities around the world
M62
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SAAO/IRSF 1.4m Telescope + SIRPOL
Facilities around the world
M62
Pursuing RR Lyrae template light curves in the globular clusters M62
Juan Carlos Beamin POSTER 02
from the ABSTRACT …Here we report advances in the acquisition of template light curves for RR Lyrae stars in the Globular Cluster M62 one of the richest clusters in terms of number of RR Lyrae stars.
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CAIN III
FoV: 4.2’x4.2’ – pixel scale: 1 arcsec/pix
IAC/TCS 1.5m Telescope + CAIN III
Facilities around the world
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Period-Luminosity relations for delta Scuti stars in open clusters
Camila Navarrete POSTER 06
IAC/TCS 1.5m Telescope + CAIN III
Facilities around the world
ABSTRACT Period-Luminosity relations were derived for low amplitude delta Scuti stars, from three open clusters, in J, H and Ks bands. The slope values found are in disagreement with the ones previously derived by King (1990). Nevertheless, we find that the slope values follow a behavior similar to that found for Cepheids stars, which is consistent with the expected ones for pulsating stars of Population I (Tsvetkov, 1988).
NGC7062 NGC1817
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VRI-JHK light curves of high-amplitude delta Scuti stars
Claudio Navarro
IAC/TCS 1.5m Telescope + CAIN III
Simultaneous optical monitoring with the Asiago Schmidt 67/92 Telescope
Facilities around the world
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IAC/TCS 1.5m Telescope + CAIN III
Simultaneous optical monitoring with the Asiago Schmidt 67/92 Telescope
Facilities around the world
V R
J K
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KASINICS
FoV: 3,3’x3,3’ – pixel scale: 0,39 arcsec/pix
BOAO 1,8m Telescope + KASINICS
Facilities around the world
IR Light Curve of BL Cam using BOAO in Korea. Preliminary result of VVV light curve templates
Janghee Han POSTER 08
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Ongoing VISTA observations of the globular cluster Cen.
Left panel: an example of variable star distribution across the cluster field: red circles mark the positions of known RR Lyrae stars,
while blue squares mark the positions of known eclipsing binaries.
Right panel: VIRCAM@VISTA's 16 detectors, with Cen at the center of the focal plane.
ESO/VISTA 4m Telescope + VIRCAM
Facilities around the world
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Such a project will lead to high-quality light curves for more than 250 variables, greatly exceeding, both in quantity
and in completeness of each individual light curve, what was achieved in previous near-IR studies of the cluster.
ESO/VISTA 4m Telescope + VIRCAM
Facilities around the world
Local collaborators
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IAC-TCS (Spain)
Aparicio, A.
Guerrero de Escalant, E. M.
Milone, A. - Murgas, F.
Hidalgo, S. - Tata, R.
NAOJ-IRSF (Japan)
Tamura, M. (VVV member)
Hashimoto, J.
Kuzuhara, N.
Kwon, J.
KASI-BOAO (Korea)
Young-Beom, J.
Han, J. - Sohn, J.
Sung, H.
de Grijs, R.
INAF REM (Italy)
Fiaschi, M. - Ochner, P.
Masetti, N. (VVV member)
Tomasella, L.
Siviero, A.
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The primary goal of the VVV Templates Project is to build
a statistically significant database of IR light curves for the
automated classification of the VVV variable stars
Active learning for light curves classification
Next talk, by Cristobal Berger
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To stay tuned…
http://www.vvvtemplates.org