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RETAIL INVESTOR PRESENTATION THIRD QUARTER 2019

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Page 1: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

RETAIL INVESTOR PRESENTATIONTHIRD QUARTER 2019

Page 2: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

Contents

Investment Thesis 4

Company Overview 5

Performance Track Record 9

Dependable Dividends 11

Portfolio Diversification 15

Asset Management & Real Estate Operations 22

Investment Strategy 25

Capital Structure and Scalability 28

Business Plan 32

Appendix 33

All data as of September 30, 2019 unless otherwise specified2

Page 3: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

Safe Harbor For Forward-Looking Statements

Statements in this investor presentation that are not strictly historical are "forward-looking"statements. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, which may cause thecompany‘s actual future results to differ materially from expected results. These risks include,among others, general economic conditions, domestic and foreign real estate conditions, tenantfinancial health, the availability of capital to finance planned growth, continued volatility anduncertainty in the credit markets and broader financial markets, property acquisitions and thetiming of these acquisitions, charges for property impairments, and the outcome of any legalproceedings to which the company is a party, as described in the company's filings with theSecurities and Exchange Commission. Consequently, forward-looking statements should beregarded solely as reflections of the company's current operating plans and estimates. Actualoperating results may differ materially from what is expressed or forecast in this investorpresentation. The company undertakes no obligation to publicly release the results of any revisionsto these forward-looking statements that may be made to reflect events or circumstances after thedate these statements were made.

3

Page 4: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

Investment ThesisBusiness model offers attractive total return with minimal cash flow volatility

4

PROVEN TRACK RECORD OF RETURNS

PREDICTABLE CASH FLOW

POTENTIAL GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES

16.8%

0.4

22 of 23

93.8%

$12 Trillion

$30 Billion

Compound Average Annual Total Return Since

‘94 NYSE Listing

Beta vs. S&P 500

Years with Positive Earnings Per Share

Growth(1)

Adjusted EBITDAre Margin

Corporate-Owned Real Estate in the US

and Europe

Average Annual Sourced

Acquisition Opportunities Since ‘13

(1) AFFO / Excludes positive earnings from Crest Net Lease, a subsidiary of Realty Income, as earnings do not reflect recurring business operations

Page 5: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

Realty Income Company Overview

5

S&P 500 REAL ESTATE COMPANY

DIVERSIFIED, HIGH-QUALITY“NET LEASE” PORTFOLIO

TRACK RECORD OF SAFETY AND CONSISTENCY

$32B enterprise value

1 of only 2 REITs in both categories

Member of S&P High-Yield Dividend Aristocrats® index

1 of 8 U.S. REITs with at least two A3/A- ratings

5,964commercial real estate properties

83% of rent generated

from retail properties

274 commercial tenants

49 industries

49 U.S. states, Puerto Rico, and the U.K.

A3 / A-

(1) AFFO through most recent calendar year/ Excludes earnings from Crest Net Lease, a subsidiary of Realty Income, as earnings do not reflect recurring business operations

16.8%TSR since 1994

NYSE listing

$1.4B annualized base

rent

50years of operating

history

credit ratings by Moody’s and S&P

22 OF 23years of positive earnings

per share(1) growth

9.3years weighted

average remaining lease term

0.4beta vs. S&P 500 since 1994 NYSE

listing

5.1%median

earnings per share(1) growth

49%of rent from

investment-grade rated tenants

93.8%adjusted EBITDAremargin

Business model has generated above-market returns with below-market volatility since 1994

Page 6: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

Progression to a Blue-Chip, S&P 500 REIT

1969 1994 1996 2011 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Realty

Income

founded by

William and

Joan Clark

Received

investment-

grade credit

ratings from

Moody’s,

S&P, and

Fitch

Began

trading on

the NYSE

under ticker

symbol “O”

Completed

$1 billion in

annual

property

acquisitions

for first time

Closed

acquisition

of American

Realty

Capital Trust

for

$3.2 billion

Surpassed

$3 billion in

common

stock

dividends

paid to

shareholders

Added to

S&P High

Yield

Dividend

Aristocrats

and S&P 500

Index

Eclipsed

$1 billion in

annual

rental

revenue

Credit

rating

upgraded to

“A3” by

Moody’s

Credit

rating

upgraded to

“A-” by

Standard &

Poor’s

Completed

first

international

acquisition

(Sainsbury’s

in the UK)

6

Page 7: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

Our Approach and 3Q19 Results

7

Acquire well-located commercial properties

✓ ~$412 million in acquisitions1

Remain disciplined in our acquisition underwriting

✓ Acquired < 3% of sourced volume2

Execute long-term net lease agreements

✓ Recaptured 101.5% of expiring rent3

Actively manage portfolio to maximize value

✓ Ended quarter at 98.3% occupancy4

Maintain a conservative balance sheet

✓ Ended quarter with Net Debt/Adjusted EBITDAre ratio of 5.0x5

Grow per share earnings and dividends

✓ AFFO/sh growth: +2.5% | Dividend/sh growth: +3.0%

Page 8: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

Differentiated Business Model from “Traditional” Retail REITsLease structure and growth drivers support predictable revenue stream relative to other forms of retail real estate

Initial Length of Lease 15+ Years < 10 Years

Remaining Avg Term ~ 10 Years ~ 5-7 Years

Responsibility for Property Expenses Tenant Landlord

Gross Margin > 98% ~ 75%

Volatility of Rental Revenue Low Modest / High

Maintenance Capital Expenditures Low Modest / High

Reliance on Anchor Tenant(s) None High

Average Retail Property Size / Fungibility 12k sf / High 150k–850k sf / Low

Target Markets Many Few

External Acquisition Opportunities High Low

Institutional Buyer Competition Modest High

Ample external growth opportunities

Unique “net lease” structure drives lower cash flow volatility Shopping Centers

and Malls

Shopping Centers

and Malls

8

Page 9: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

Track Record of Favorable Returns to Shareholders Since 1994 NYSE listing, Realty Income shares have outperformed benchmark indices

16.8%

10.9% 10.6%9.9% 9.8%

O Equity REIT Index DJIA Nasdaq S&P 500

Compound Average Annual Total Shareholder Return Since 1994

9

Page 10: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

60%

40%

Stocks and Bonds

10

Track Record of Favorable Risk-Adjusted Returns to Shareholders Adding Realty Income to a balanced portfolio generates higher return with lower risk

50%

40%

10%

0%With 10% REITs

Stocks Bonds REITs Realty Income

50%

40%

10%

With 10% “O”

Return 8.6%

Risk 12.1%

Return 8.6%

Risk 11.3%

Return 9.2%

Risk 10.8%

This is for illustrative purposes only and not indicative of any investment. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.Return (portfolio total return including dividends) and risk (standard deviation of returns) calculated for a period from 1/1/1995 through 9/30/2019. Stocks – S&P 500 Index, Bonds – Bloomberg Barclays US Aggregate Corporate Bond Index, REITs – MSCI US REIT Total Return Index (RMS)Source: Bloomberg

Realty Income’s above-market returns with below-market

volatility improve performance of a balanced portfolio

Page 11: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

DEPENDABLE DIVIDENDS

Page 12: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

4650%

859%

Total Return Price Change

930%

537%

Total Return Price Change

12

Dividends Matter to Long-Term Investor Returns

42% of S&P 500 Index

returns from 1994

through Q3 2019 were

attributed to dividends

82% of Realty Income

returns from 1994 NYSE

listing through Q3 2019

were attributed to

dividends

S&P 500 Index Returns: With and Without Dividends (Oct 18, 1994(1) – September 30, 2019)

Realty Income Returns: With and Without Dividends (Oct 18, 1994(1) – September 30, 2019)

(1) October 18, 1994 = Realty Income NYSE Listing

Source: Bloomberg

In a low growth, low-yield environment, consistent dividend growth generates significant value for investors

Page 13: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

Dependable Dividends That Grow Over TimeSteady dividend track record supported by inherently stable business model, disciplined execution

$0.90 $0.91 $0.93 $0.95 $0.98 $1.04

$1.09 $1.12 $1.15 $1.18

$1.24

$1.35

$1.44 $1.56

$1.66 $1.71 $1.72

$1.74 $1.77

$2.15 $2.19

$2.27

$2.39

$2.53

$2.65 $2.72

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

YTD

Strong Dividend Track Record

88 consecutive quarterly increases

103 total increases since 1994 NYSE listing

82% AFFO payout (based on midpoint of 2019 AFFO guidance)

4.5% compound average annualized growth rate since NYSE listing

One of only five REITs included in S&P High Yield Dividend Aristocrats® index

Data is as of October 2019 dividend declaration (annualized) 13

Page 14: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

14

502%

465%

346%317%

290% 289%

339%

272%

222%180%

152%115% 129%

95% 92% 100%83%

58% 51% 40% 38% 25%19% 13% 8% 3%

Reflects percentage of original investment made at each corresponding year-

end period paid back through dividends (as of 9/30/2019)

Dividend Payback

34%32%

24%23%

21% 22%

26%

22%

19%16%

14%11%

13%10% 10%

12%11%

8% 8% 7% 7%6% 5% 5% 5% 4%

Reflects yield on cost assuming shareholder bought shares at end of each

corresponding year (as of 9/30/2019)

Yield on Cost

The “Magic” of Rising Dividends: Yield on Cost, Dividend PaybackLong-term, yield oriented investors have been rewarded with consistent income

Page 15: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

PORTFOLIO DIVERSIFICATION

Page 16: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

Portfolio Diversification: TenantDiverse tenant roster, investment grade concentration reduces overall portfolio risk

16

Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major rating agencies (Moody’s/S&P/Fitch).

49% of our annualized rental revenue is generated from properties leased to investment grade tenants, including approximately 8% from properties leased to subsidiaries of

investment grade companies.

TOP 20

TENANTS REPRESENT

54.0%

Of annualized rental revenue

11Different industries

Investment grade rated tenants

5.7%

5.1%

4.4%

3.8%

3.6%

3.2%

3.1%

3.1%

2.8%

2.3%

2.1%

2.0%

1.9%

1.8%

1.7%

1.7%

1.5%

1.5%

1.4%

1.3%

12

Page 17: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

Low Price Point

Service / Experiential

Top 20 Tenants Highly Insulated from Changing Consumer BehaviorAll top 20 tenants fall into at least one category (Service, Non-Discretionary, Low Price Point Retail or Non-Retail)

Non-Retail

Walmart represented by Neighborhood Markets and Sam’s Club 17

Non-Discretionary

Page 18: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

Total % of Rent - Top 15 Tenants 46.6%

Investment Grade % - Top 15 Tenants 28.7%

#1 Industry – Convenience Stores 11.6%

#2 Industry – Drug Stores 8.9%

Total % of Rent - Top 15 Tenants 53.0%

Investment Grade % - Top 15 Tenants 3.2%

#1 Industry – Restaurants 21.3%

#2 Industry – Convenience Stores 17.0%

Top Tenant Exposure: 2009 vs. TodayLess cyclicality and superior credit and diversification vs. prior downturn

18

TOP 15 TENANTS AS OF YE 2009 TOP 15 TENANTS AS OF 3Q 2019

Tenant Industry % of Rent

Hometown Buffet Casual Dining 6.0%

Kerasotes Showplace

TheatresTheatres 5.3%

L.A. Fitness Health & Fitness 5.3%

The Pantry Convenience Stores 4.3%

Friendly’s Casual Dining 4.1%

Rite Aid Drug Stores 3.4%

La Petite Academy Child Care 3.3%

TBC Corporation Auto Tire Services 3.2%

Boston Market QSR 3.1%

Couche-Tard / Circle K Convenience Stores 3.0%

NPC / Pizza Hut QSR 2.6%

FreedomRoads / Camping

WorldSporting Goods 2.6%

KinderCare Child Care 2.5%

Regal Cinemas Theatres 2.3%

Sports Authority Sporting Goods 2.0%

Tenant Industry % of Rent

Walgreens Drug Stores 5.7%

7-Eleven Convenience Stores 5.1%

FedEx (Non-Retail) Transportation 4.4%

Dollar General Dollar Stores 3.8%

LA Fitness Health & Fitness 3.6%

AMC Theaters Theaters 3.2%

Dollar Tree / Family Dollar Dollar Stores 3.1%

Regal Cinemas Theaters 3.1%

Walmart / Sam’s Club Grocery / Wholesale 2.8%

LifeTime Fitness Health & Fitness 2.3%

Circle K / Couche-Tard Convenience Stores 2.1%

Sainsbury’s Grocery 2.0%

BJ’s Wholesale Clubs Wholesale Clubs 1.9%

Treasury Wine Estates

(Non-Retail)Beverages 1.8%

CVS Pharmacy Drug Stores 1.7%

Bold tenants represent investment-grade rated credit

Page 19: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

Service-Oriented

Non-Discretionary

N/A (Non-Retail Exposure

Portfolio Diversification: IndustryExposure to 49 industries enhances predictability of cash flow (See Appendix for Industry Theses)

Exposure to defensive industries:96% of total portfolio rent is protected against retail e-commerce threats and economic downturns

Non-Discretionary

Service-Oriented

Non-Discretionary, Low Price Point

Low Price Point

❶Convenience Stores: 11.6%Service-oriented

❷ Drug Stores: 8.9%Non-discretionary

❹ Dollar Stores : 7.1%Non-discretionary, Low price point

❸ Health & Fitness: 7.4%Non-discretionary, Service-oriented

❼ Quick-Service Restaurants: 6.1%Low price point, Service-oriented

❻ Theaters: 6.7%Low price point, Service-oriented

❺ Grocery: 6.9%(1)

Non-discretionary

19

79% of Total Rent:

Retail with at least one of the following components:

Non-Discretionary(Low cash flow volatility)

Low Price-Point(Counter-cyclical)

Service-Oriented(E-commerce resilient)

17%Non-retail

(E-commerce resilient)4% Other

(1) Includes grocery stores in the U.S. and the U.K., which represent 5.0% and 1.9% of rental revenue for the quarter ended 9/30/2019, respectively

Page 20: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

Portfolio Diversification: GeographyBalanced presence in 49 states, Puerto Rico and the United Kingdom

<1

<1

<1

<1

<1

<1

<1

2.1

<1

1.7

<1

<1

<1

1.6

2.1

3.0

1.2

2.6

<1

1.6

1.5 1.7 3.9

2.3

3.0

3.2

2.12.2

2.6

1.4

3.1

<12.9

<1

Puerto Rico <1

<1<1<1

1.1

<1

<1

1.6

<1

1.5

8.8

11.0

6.1

4.9

4.4

5.4

Texas 11.0%

California 8.8%

Illinois 6.1%

Florida 5.4%

Ohio 4.9%

New York 4.4%

Top 6 States

% of Rental Revenue

Figures represents percentage of rental revenue 20

United Kingdom 1.9

Page 21: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

Portfolio Diversification: Property TypeCore exposure in retail and industrial single-tenant freestanding net lease properties

21

RETAIL (82.7%)

Number of Properties: 5,787

Average Leasable Square Feet: 11,900

Percentage of Rental Revenue

from Investment Grade Tenants: 43.9%

OFFICE (3.8%)

Number of Properties: 42

Average Leasable Square Feet: 73,600

Percentage of Rental Revenue

from Investment Grade Tenants: 86.0%

INDUSTRIAL (11.6%)

Number of Properties: 120

Average Leasable Square Feet: 238,000

Percentage of Rental Revenue

from Investment Grade Tenants: 80.0%

AGRICULTURE (1.9%)(1)

Number of Properties: 15

Average Leasable Square Feet: 12,300

Percentage of Rental Revenue

from Investment Grade Tenants: -

(1) Excludes 3,300 acres of leased land categorized as agriculture at September 30, 2019

Page 22: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

ASSET MANAGEMENT &

REAL ESTATE OPERATIONS

Page 23: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

Actively-Managed Real Estate PortfolioProven track record of value creation, cash flow preservation and risk mitigation

✓ Largest department in the company

✓ Distinct management verticals

✓ Retail

✓ Non-Retail

✓ Leasing & dispositions

✓ Maximizing value of real estate

✓ Strategic and opportunistic dispositions

✓ Value-creating development

✓ Risk mitigation

Healthy Leasing Results

6.9%7.6% 7.3% 7.1%

11.5%

8.6%

11.6% 12.1%

8.5%

9.9%

8.1%7.1%

2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 YTD 2019

Cap Rate on Occupied Dispositions

Unlevered IRR on All Dispositions

23

93.5%

% Re-leased to Existing Tenants

% Re-leased to New Tenants

Blended rent recapture

rate of 102.1% on expired

leases

YTD 2019

Renewal / New Lease Split

Favorable Returns on Dispositions

Asset Management &

Real Estate Operations

Page 24: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

✓ Annual same-store rent growth run rate of ~1.0%

✓ Long lease terms limit annual volatility

1.5%

1.1%1.3%

1.8%

1.5%1.4%1.4%

1.7%

1.4%1.5%

1.1%1.3%1.3%

1.4%

1.1%0.9%

1.6%

0.4%

1.0%1.0%1.0%1.0%1.0%0.8%

1.5% 1.4%

1.2%

Consistency: Steady Portfolio, Solid FundamentalsFocus on quality underwriting and real estate supports predictable cash flow generation

Consistent Occupancy Levels, Never Below 96%

Steady Same-Store Rent Growth

˃ Careful underwriting at acquisition

˃ Solid retail store performance

˃ Strong underlying real estate quality

˃ Healthy tenant industries

˃ Prudent disposition activity

˃ Proactive management of rollovers

Tenets of Consistency:

24

Page 25: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

INVESTMENT STRATEGY

Page 26: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

Investment Strategy: Key ConsiderationsCost of capital advantage, size, track record represent competitive advantage

26

COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES VS. NET LEASE PEERS

Supports investment selectivity

Drives faster earnings growth (wider margins)

Critical in industry reliant on external growth

Ability to buy “wholesale” (at a discount) without creating tenant concentration issues

Access to liquidity ($3 billion multi-currency revolver)

Relationships developed since 1969

1

2

3

1

2

3

SIZE AND TRACK RECORDLOWEST COST OF CAPITAL

Page 27: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

$14.3 billionin property-level acquisition volume

$6.4 billionin non-investment grade

retail acquisitions

84%of volume associated with

retail properties

52%of volume leased to

Investment grade tenants

Investment Strategy: Disciplined ExecutionConsistent, selective underwriting philosophy on strong sourced volume

2010 2011 20122013

(Ex-ARCT)2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

YTD

2019

Investment Volume $714 mil $1.02 bil $1.16 bil $1.51 bil $1.40 bil $1.26 bil $1.86 bil $1.52 bil $1.80 bil $2.03 bil

# of Properties 186 164 423 459 507 286 505 303 764 241

Initial Avg. Cap Rate 7.9% 7.8% 7.2% 7.1% 7.1% 6.6% 6.3% 6.4% 6.4% 6.2%

Initial Avg. Lease Term

(yrs)15.7 13.4 14.6 14.0 12.8 16.5 14.7 14.4 14.8 15.5

% Investment Grade 46% 40% 64% 65% 66% 46% 64% 48% 59% 25%

% Retail 57% 60% 78% 84% 86% 87% 86% 95% 96% 90%

Sourced Volume $6 bil $13 bil $17 bil $39 bil $24 bil $32 bil $28 bil $30 bil $32 bil $45 bil

Selectivity 12% 8% 7% 4% 6% 4% 7% 5% 6% 4%

Relationship Driven 76% 96% 78% 66% 86% 94% 81% 88% 89% 84%

Key Metrics Since 2010 (Excluding $3.2 billion ARCT transaction):

27Low selectivity metrics reflect robust opportunity set, disciplined investment

parameters, and cost of capital advantage

Page 28: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

CAPITAL STRUCTURE AND SCALABILITY

Page 29: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

19%

2%

1%

Common Stock,

79%

Net Debt,

21%

Unsecured Notes: $6.3 billion

Unsecured Term Loans: $500 million

Mortgages: $279 million

Revolving Credit Facility: --

Market Cap: $25.0 billion

Conservative Capital StructureModest leverage, low cost of capital, ample liquidity provides financial flexibility

Unsecured Debt Ratings: Moody’s A3 | S&P A- | Fitch BBB+

29Debt amounts reflect principal value / Numbers may not foot due to rounding

Total Enterprise Value: $31.9 billion

Page 30: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

$331 $317

$1,059

$756

$600$502

$650$600

$550

$1,700

2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029+

Unsecured Notes Mortgages Term Loan GBP Denominated Notes

7.9 Years

Weighted Average Years Until Maturity

3.9%Weighted Average

Interest Rate(1)

Debt Profile

Well-Laddered Debt Maturity ScheduleLimited re-financing and variable interest rate risk throughout debt maturity schedule

All amounts are in millions unless stated otherwise(1) Weighted average interest rates reflect variable-to-fixed interest rate swaps on term loans as of 9/30/2019(2) GBP denominated private placement of ₤315 million, which approximates $387.1 million using relevant conversion rate at quarter end 30

Unsecured

Secured

Fixed Rate

Variable

Rate

Revolver

Availability

Revolver

Balance

96%Unsecured

100%Fixed

$3BAvailable on

Revolver

₤(2)

Page 31: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

Scalability as a Competitive AdvantageLeaders in the net lease industry in efficiency and ability to buy in bulk

5.8%

4.8%

G&A as % of Rental Revenue(1)

(1) 2018 G&A excludes $18.7 million severance to former CEO paid in 4Q18 | percentage of rental revenue calculation excludes tenant reimbursements

64 bps

36 bps

G&A as % of Gross RE Book Value (bps)

92.4%93.8%

Adjusted EBITDAre Margin

Larger Size Drives Superior Overhead Efficiency

31

Larger Size Provides Growth Optionality

$100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $1,000

$200 3% 6% 9% 12% 14% 25%

$400 2% 3% 5% 6% 8% 14%

$600 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 10%

$800 1% 2% 2% 3% 4% 8%

$1,000 1% 1% 2% 3% 3% 6%

$1,400 <1% 1% 1% 2% 2% 4%

Transaction Size & Impact(2) to Rent Concentration

Current

Rent

Size allows Realty Income to pursue large sale-

leaseback transactions without compromising prudent

tenant and industry diversification metrics

(2) Assumes 6.5% cap rate

in millions

Current Net Lease Peer Median: 9.6%

Current Net Lease Peer Median: 88.1%

Current Net Lease Peer Median: 74 bps

Page 32: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

Business Plan

• Pay 12 monthly dividends

• Raise the dividend

• Remain disciplined in our acquisitions underwriting approach

• Acquire additional properties according to our selective investment strategy

• Maintain high occupancy through active portfolio management

• Maintain a conservative balance sheet

• Continue to grow investor interest in The Monthly Dividend Company®

NYSE: “O”

Page 33: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

APPENDIX

33

Page 34: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

$35.8$55.7

$67.0$82.1$19.4

$24.8

$26.5

$36.9

2003 2008 2013 2018

Convenience Store Gross Profit(3)

In-Store (5.7% CAGR since 2003) Fuel (4.4% CAGR since 2003)

Convenience Stores (11.6% of Rent)Quality real estate locations with strong store-level performance

Industry Considerations

(1) Strong performance independent of gas sales: ~70% of

inside sales are generated by customers not buying gas(1)

(2) Larger-format stores provide stability: Larger format stores

(average size ~3,200 sf) allow for increased food options

which carry higher margins

(3) Electric vehicles’ market penetration presents minimal risk

• EVs = Only 1% of all vehicles in US and 2% of new sales(2)

• Cost, limited infrastructure/range present headwinds

~70% of gross profit generated from inside sales which is generally not

impacted by gasoline demand

(1) Realty Income estimates based on industry component data(2) US Energy Information Administration, InsideEVs(3) In billions. Source: National Association of Convenience Stores

34

3.8%

8.2%

13.2%

5.8%6.4%

3.2%

4.9%

3.6%3.2%

2.2% 2.5%

4.5%

6.7%

3.4%

1.7%2.3%

In-Store Same Store Sales: 16 Consecutive

Years of Positive Same-Store Sales Growth(3)

Recession

Page 35: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

Drug Stores (8.9% of Rent)Industry tailwinds, high barriers to entry, key real estate presence

Industry Considerations

(1) Consumer preference skews towards physical drug stores:

Prescription volumes have shifted away from mail order

(2) Positive brick-and-mortar fundamentals: 25 of 26 quarters

of positive pharmacy SS sales growth for Walgreens(2)

(3) High barriers to entry: Difficult for new entrants to achieve

necessary scale and PBM partnerships to compete on price

(4) Bundled service partnerships and vertical integration

among incumbents insulates industry from outside threats

(5) Real estate presence matters: Estimated 80% of U.S.

population lives within 5-mile radius of Walgreens or CVS(2)

21% 21%12%

3%

(33%)Chain

Drugstores

Mass

Merchants

Supermarkets Independent

Pharmacies

Mail

Pharmacies

Δ in 30-day Prescriptions by Pharmacy Format

(2012 – 2017)(1)

(1) Source: Pembroke Consulting(2) Source: Company Filings

2.0%

6.4%

7.2%

5.8%

6.3%

7.8%

8.1%

9.7%

9.1% 9.3%

9.3%

3.7%

6.0%

5.0%

2.0%

4.2%

5.8%

5.6%

7.4%

5.1%

0.0%

1.3%

2.8%1.9%

6.0%

5.4%

3Q

13

4Q

13

1Q

14

2Q

14

3Q

14

4Q

14

1Q

15

2Q

15

3Q

15

4Q

15

1Q

16

2Q

16

3Q

16

4Q

16

1Q

17

2Q

17

3Q

17

4Q

17

1Q

18

2Q

18

3Q

18

4Q

18

1Q

19

2Q

19

3Q

19

4Q

19

Walgreens: 25 of 26 Quarters of Positive

Same-Store Pharmacy Sales Growth(2)

35

Page 36: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

Health & Fitness (7.4% of Rent)E-commerce resilient supported by favorable demographic trends

Industry Considerations

(1) Favorable consumer trends and demographic tailwinds:

Growing market as consumers increasingly value health / Baby

Boomer age group has the highest attendance frequency

(2) E-Commerce resilient: Service-oriented business model

makes the core real estate essential to operations

(3) Attractive margin of safety, top operators: Average CFC of

portfolio(1) allows for 40% sales drop to breakeven. Top

exposure is with #1 operator (L.A. Fitness) and premium

provider that performed well during recession (LifeTime

Fitness)

Illustrative Gym Rent Coverage Sensitivity LifeTime Fitness: Same-Center Revenue Growth Thru Downturn(2)

7.7% 7.3%6.1%

2.8%

(3.1%)

5.0% 5.1%4.3% 4.0%

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

For stores open 13 months or longer

Modest revenue volatility during

economic downturns provides

ample margin of safety to landlord

36(1) Average CFC of portfolio based on locations that report sales(2) Life Time Fitness 10-K

Page 37: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

Dollar Stores (7.1% of Rent)Counter-cyclical protection and E-commerce resilient

Industry Considerations

(1) Consistent long-term performance: 29 and 13 consecutive

years of positive same-store sales growth for Dollar General and

Dollar Tree / Family Dollar, respectively

(2) E-commerce resilient:

• 75% of US population lives within 5 miles of a Dollar General

• Average basket size is $11 - $12

• Dollar store consumers primarily pay with cash

(3) Well-performing locations: Average CFC of dollar store

portfolio is above total portfolio average

0.9%

7.3%

5.7%

4.0%

3.2%

2.0%

3.3%

2.1%

9.0%

9.5%

4.9%

6.0%

4.7%

3.3%

2.8%2.8%

0.9%

2.7% 3.2%

20

00

20

01

20

02

20

03

20

04

20

05

20

06

20

07

20

08

20

09

20

10

20

11

20

12

20

13

20

14

20

15

20

16

20

17

20

18

Dollar General: 29 Consecutive Years of Positive

Same-Store Sales Growth

5.7%

0.1%

1.0%

2.9%

0.5%

-0.8%

4.6%

2.7%

4.1%

7.2%

6.3%6.0%

3.4%

2.4%

4.3%

2.1%1.8% 1.9%

1.7%

20

00

20

01

20

02

20

03

20

04

20

05

20

06

20

07

20

08

20

09

20

10

20

11

20

12

20

13

20

14

20

15

20

16

20

17

20

18

Dollar Tree / Family Dollar: 13 Consecutive Years

of Positive Same-Store Sales Growth

Recession

Counter-cyclical sales growth trends supports portfolio during recessionary periods

Source: Company Filings 37

Page 38: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

64%

35%

24%20%

9%3%

Media Consumer

Electronics

Sporting

Goods

Apparel Home

Goods

Grocery

U.S. Grocery E-Commerce Market Share

Remains Modest(2)

Grocery (6.9% of Rent)

Exposure to top operators in a largely e-commerce resistant industry

Industry Considerations

(1) Stable, necessity-based industry: Total food expenditure

accounts for 12.3% of U.S. average spending and has been

growing at 3% annually for the past decade(1)

(2) Resiliency to Economic Downturns: Flat Food At Home

expenditure during Great Recession (2009)(1)

(3) Partnership with top operators:

• Top three tenants (Walmart Neighborhood Markets,

Sainsbury’s and Kroger) are leading operators with

differentiated business models

25%

13%

8% 7% 6%

2%

39%

Walmart Kroger Costco Albertsons Ahold Amazon Other

U.S. Grocery Market Share(2)

Realty Income’s top two U.S.

grocery tenants control over

1/3 of U.S. grocery market

share

(1) U.S. Census Bureau(2) Wall Street Research, Company filings

38

Page 39: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

64%

19%

8% 7%1%

U.K. Grocery Market Share(1)(2)

Big 4 Discounters Premium Convenience "Pure play" online

Grocery: Overview of the U.K. Grocery IndustryTraditional grocery retailers remain the core distribution channel and dominate online sales

Industry Considerations

(1) Defensive, non-discretionary industry: U.K. grocery sales

have been growing consistently over the past 15 years in both

nominal terms (+2.5% CAGR) and as a percentage of retail

market (from 47% to 55% of total retail sales)(3)

(2) Resiliency to e-commerce: U.K. online grocery currently

accounts for just 6% of the market and is expected to plateau

at around 8%(2)

(3) Partnership with top operator:

• Sainsbury’s is a “Blue Chip” grocery operator with seasoned

and highly-regarded management team

• Quality product, excellent locations and differentiated

assortment are hallmarks of the Sainsbury's brand

(1) Source: IGD estimates(2) Source: IGD estimates, Knight Frank 2018(3) Passport Euromonitor International(4) Big 4 market share includes all formats (supermarkets, hypermarkets, c-stores and online)

39

£89

£40

£23£16 £11 £10

0

20

40

60

80

100

Supermarkets Convenience Discounters Hypermarkets Online Other

£b

n

2018 U.K. Grocery Sales by Channel(1)

Traditional grocery retail formats (supermarkets & hypermarkets)

account for ~55% of sales and an estimated 80%+ of profits of U.K.

grocery store market(2)

(4)

Page 40: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

Theaters (6.7% of Rent)Stability throughout economic cycles / Experiential component supports e-commerce resiliency

Industry Considerations

(1) Historical U.S. box office receipts illustrate stability: 3.8%

CAGR since 1981 / no year worse than -7.0%

(2) High variable cost structure limits rent coverage volatility:

Theaters in our portfolio require ~40% drop in sales to reach

breakeven on rent coverage

(3) Premium video on demand (PVOD) threat is minimal:

• Studios hesitant to cannibalize theatrical window

• Concentrated industry preserves negotiating leverage

• 95% of box office revenue made within 45 days of release(1)

• PVOD offering lacks experiential component of theaters

7.9%

16.4%

9.1%

7.0%

-7.0%

0.8%

12.6%

4.8%

12.9%

-0.2%

-4.4%

1.4%

5.8%4.7%

1.8%

7.6%7.7%

9.2%

7.2%

2.9%

9.8%

8.8%

0.9%1.5%

-5.8%

4.2%4.9%

-0.3%

10.0%

-0.3%

-3.7%

6.5%

0.8%

-5.2%

7.4%

2.2%

-2.7%

7.4%

-5.6%

Annual Growth in U.S. Box Office Receipts: Stability through economic cycles

Growth During Recession Record U.S.

box office

(1) Based on top 20 movies in 2018

Source: Box Office Mojo as of October 28, 2019 40

E.T.

BatmanIndiana Jones

Titanic

Harry Potter

Lord of the Rings

Spider-Man

Star Wars Episode II

Avatar

Transformers

Star Wars

Jurassic World

➢ Industry is structurally healthy / Strong content drives annual growth

Black Panther

Avengers

Incredibles 2

Page 41: THIRD QUARTER 2019 RETAIL INVESTOR …...Orange represents investment grade tenants that are defined as tenants with a credit rating of Baa3/BBB- or higher from one of the three major

Quick-Service Restaurants (6.1% of Rent)High-quality real estate, reliable sales growth

Industry Considerations

(1) Consistent demand: Approximately 75 million Americans

eat fast food every day(1) / positive trend of same-store sales

growth supported by value-seeking consumers

(2) Fungibility of real estate: Positive re-leasing results on QSR

locations due to convenience of real estate location and

modest space footprint

(3) Less volatility than higher price point concepts: Weakness

during economic downturns limited due to “trade down” effect

from casual dining consumers

0.2%

-3.0%

1.1%

5.1%

3.1%

6.3%

2.3%

0.4%

0.8%-0.4%

-6.6%

2.2%3.3%

1.6%

2.3%

-0.5%-2.0%

1.2%

QSR SSS Growth

Casual Dining SSS Growth

Same-Store Sales Growth Trends: QSR Industry Exhibits Lower Downside Volatility, Stronger Growth vs. Casual Dining(2)

(1) Source: Statista(2) Represents average same-store sales growth for constituents in each group ; Source: Restaurant Research LLC, FactSet

41