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MWA Project:

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MWA Project:

MWA Project:

Site: Murchison Radio Observatory Australia’s proposed SKA Site

Strategy: 512 Antenna “Tiles”• Explore “Large N / Small D” regime• Correlate all pairs• Instantaneous complete UV coverage• confront issues with Wide-Field Imaging, Foregrounds, Dynamic Range, …

MWA Project:

Science goals: Epoch of Re-ionization Transients, Sun, …

Implications… Compact, Dense Array Diameter ~ 1.5 km Frequency coverage 80-320 MHz

MWA Project: Consortium:• MIT Haystack Observatory• MIT Kavli Institute• Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophyics• Australian universities (Curtin, ANU, Melbourne, Swinburne, Sydney, Tasmania, Western Australia, …)

• Raman Research Institute • CSIRO/ATNF

Antenna tile (~4m diam.)

clusters

Array (~1.5km diam.)tile

Cluster (50-100m diam.)

node

Coax outTile beamformer Fiber out

Central Processing

Hierarhical groupings

Digital Beamformer• ambient temperature• (early design)

Receiver Node Housing• 64 Nodes• Coax RF input from 8 Tiles• Fiber digital output

Derek Caroll - PSI

Fielded Enclosure

Correlator:

• FPGA based “hardware correlator” and fine Filter Bank (10KHz channels)

• Correlate all pairs => 130,816 Interferometer Baselines

• (Prototyping & Testing … baseband recorders, software filter banks and correlators, …)

Aerial Photo of 32 Tile Prototype Array: Nov 2007

Locations of Antenna Tiles in 32T Array

West-East [m]

Hydra A

Hydra A115 MhzJan 2010

Hydra A121 MhzChris WilliamsSep 2010

Pictor A

Fornax A

Pictor A

Fornax A

Pictor A

Parkes Catalog

Pictor A

Parkes Catalog

MWA Sources

32T Image114 MHz

21 57 05.8-69 41 22 UV coverage

Full Hour Angle Coverage

Centaurus A

Centaurus A

MWA 32T 115 MHz

Centaurus A

Comparison with X-ray observations

Solar Radio Bursts 170-200 MHz Oberoi, Matthews, et al

Grid of Radio Spectraacross theface of the Sun

Oberoi, Matthews, et al

Oberoi, Matthews, et alInstantaneous 32T uv-coverage

Ord, Mitchell & Greenhill“2PiP”

baseband recording system

Vela

Ord, Mitchell & Greenhill“2PiP”

baseband recording system

MWA FutureMilestones:• 32 Tile Array …… Feb 2010• 512 Tile Array …. --> 2011

MWA Lessons• development of/on new site is hard

• distributed, international project needs “project management”

• (… takes longer and costs more than expected)

• complete instantaneous uv-coverage is very

powerful