thomas aquinas, the academic sermons
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THE FATHERSOF THE CHURCH
MEDIAEVAL CONTINUATION
VOLUME 11
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THE FATHERSOF THE CHURCH
MEDIAEVAL CONTINUATION
EDITORIAL BOARD
Gregory F. LaNaveThe Catholic University of America Press
Editorial Director
Peter Casarella Steven MarroneDePaul University Tufts University
John Cavadini Barbara NewmanThe University of Notre Dame Northeastern University
Frank A. C. Mantello Jan ZiolkowskiThe Catholic University of America Harvard University
David J. McGonagleDirector
The Catholic University of America Press
Carole Monica C. BurnettStaff Editor
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THOMAS AQUINASTHE ACADEMIC SERMONS
Translated by
MARK-ROBIN HOOGLAND, C.P.
THE CATHOLIC UNIVERSITY OF AMERICA PRESS
Washington, D.C.
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Copyright
THE CATHOLIC UNIVERSITY OF AMERICA PRESS
All rights reserved
Printed in the United States of America
The paper used in this publication meets the minimum
requirements of the American National Standards for
Information SciencePermanence of Paper for Printed
Library Materials, z. - .
--
Thomas, Aquinas, Saint, ?.
[Sermons. Selections. English]
The academic sermons / Thomas Aquinas ; translated by
Mark-Robin Hoogland.
p. cm. (The Fathers of the Church,
mediaeval continuation ; v. )
Includes bibliographical references and indexes.
---- (cloth : alk. paper) . Church year
sermons. . Catholic ChurchSermons. . Sermons,
LatinTranslations into English. . Church year
sermonsEarly works to . I. Hoogland, Mark-Robin.
II. Title. III. Series...
'.dc
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To all who study Gods Word carefully,
meditate on it attentively,
and proclaim the Good News
in word and deed
with a sincere heart
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vii
CONTENTS
Preface ix
Abbreviations xi
Select Bibliography xiii
Introduction The Unknown Thomas Time and Place The Composition Some Characteristics Main Themes The Translation of the Texts
THE ACADEMIC SERMONS
: Veniet desideratus
: Lauda et letare
: Abjiciamus opera
: Osanna filio David
:Ecce rex tuus
: Celum et terra transibunt :Ecce ego mitto
: Puer Jesus
:Exiit qui seminat
: Petite et accipietis
:Emitte spiritum
: Seraphim stabant
: Homo quidam fecit cenam magnam
: Attendite a falsis : Homo quidam erat dives
: Inveni David
: Lux orta
: Germinet terra
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: Beati qui habitant
: Beata gens
: Beatus vir
Appendix: Behind the Names
INDICES
General Index
Index of Holy Scripture
viii CONTENTS
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ix
PREFACE
One day, as I was preparing my lectures on St. Thomas Aqui-
nas (/) as a theologian for today for the Summer
Institute at the Catholic Theological Union of Chicago, I cameacross a reference to one of his sermons. It was quite a shockto realize that I had been studying the life and the works ofthis member of the Order of Preachersfor years, but had nev-er read or seen or even heard of a sermon of hisapart fromthe series on the Our Father, the Hail Mary, and the Ten Com-mandments. I found the sermon Homo quidam fecit cenam mag-nam(Sermon in this collection), read it, and became totally
fascinated with it. Hence, I translated the Collatio in sero (part) into English and read it together with my students. It was ab-
solutely delightful to see the enthusiasm of the students; threehours were not enough to reflect on the text. This was the be-ginning of a search for all the sermons and the most reliable
versions of the texts, in order to make their content available toa wider audience.
Professor Louis Bataillon, O.P., has been studying Thomass
academic sermons for years. He leads the project group of theCommissio Leonina, which is preparing the first critical andcomplete edition of the Latin texts. He has been most helpful:he provided me with the texts that I did not yet have, gavepermission to publish the translations, and was always open tocomments and willing to assist me with questions concerning
the background of the sermons. For this I am very grateful tohim.
Furthermore, I would also like to thank Dr. Antoon JohanVermeulen for his helpful comments concerning the Latin.
This book has been compiled for my friends, Brethren,
family, colleagues, students, and all who are interested in the
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spirituality and the theology of St. Thomas Aquinas and themeaning of it for today. I hope this publication will contribute
to a deeper understanding and appreciation of him as well asa greater enthusiasm to study his writings, and, not in the lastplace, that at least some of the words he communicated to hisaudience may inspire us, so that we too may be strengthened inleading a life that is characterized by faith, hope, and love.
. - , ..
Rome (Italy) / Haastrecht (Zuid-Holland,
the Netherlands) Sunday the d of June , the
canonization of Fr. Charles Houben, C.P.
Professor Louis Bataillon, O.P., died in the peace of Christ in Paris, onthe th of February .
x PREFACE
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xi
ABBREVIAT IONS
SCG Summa contra Gentiles
SN (or In Sen.) Commentary on Peter LombardsSententiae
ST Summa Theologiae
Vg Vulgate
The biblical references in this book are to the present-day numeration.
References are made to the Vulgate text (by adding Vg) in cases when the
Vulgate text differs much from the critical source text.
Old Testament
Genesis Gn
Exodus Ex
Leviticus Lv
Numbers Nm
Deuteronomy Dt
Joshua Jos
Judges Jgs
Ruth Ru
Samuel Sm
Samuel Sm
Kings Kgs
Kings Kgs
Chronicles Chr
Chronicles Chr
Ezra Ezr
Nehemiah Neh
Tobit Tb
Judith Jdt
Esther Est
Maccabees Mc
Maccabees Mc
Job Jb
Psalm(s) Ps(s)
Proverbs Prv
Ecclesiastes Eccl
Song of Songs Song
Wisdom Wis
Sirach Sir
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Isaiah Is
Jeremiah Jer
Lamentations Lam
Baruch Bar
Ezekiel Ezek
Daniel Dn
Hosea Hos
Joel Jl
Amos Am
Obadiah Ob
Jonah Jon
Micah Mi
Nahum Na
Habakkuk Hab
Zephaniah Zep
Haggai Hg
Zechariah Zec
Malachi Mal
xii ABBREVIATIONS
New Testament
Matthew Mt
Mark Mk
Luke Lk
John Jn
Acts of the Apostles ActsRomans Rom
Corinthians Cor
Corinthians Cor
Galatians Gal
Ephesians Eph
Philippians Phil
Colossians Col
Thessalonians Thes
Thessalonians Thes
Timothy Tm
Timothy Tm
Titus Ti
Philemon Phlm
Hebrews HebJames Jas
Peter Pt
Peter Pt
John Jn
John Jn
John Jn
Jude Jude
Revelation Rv
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xiii
SELECT BIBLIOGRAPHY
Bataillon, L.-J. Les crises de luniversit de Paris daprs les sermonsuniversitaires. Miscellanea Mediaevalia (): .
. Lemploi de la langue philosophique dans les sermons du treiz-ime sicle. Miscellanea Mediaevalia/ (): .
. Le sermon indit de Saint Thomas Homo quidam fecit cenammagnam. Introduction et edition. Revue des Sciences Philosophiques etThologiques (): .
. Les sermons attribus Saint Thomas. Questions dauthenticit.Miscellanea Mediaevalia (): .
. Batitudes et types de saintet. Revue Mabillon n.s. ():.
. Sermon pour les Rogations, Petite et accipietis. Prface. Unpub-
lished.Fatula, M. A. Contemplata aliis tradere:Spirituality and Thomas Aquinas,
the Preacher. Spirituality Today. (): .Kppeli, Th. Una raccolta di prediche attribuite a S. Tommaso dAquino.
Archivum Fratrum Praedicatorum (): .Kwasniewski, P. A. A tale of two wonderworkers: St. Nicolas of Myra in
the writings and life of St. Thomas Aquinas. Angelicum ():.
Leclercq, J. Un sermon indit de Saint Thomas sur la royaut du Christ.
Revue Thomiste (): .Torrell, J.-P. La pratique pastorale dun thologien du XIIIe sicle, Tho-mas dAquin prdicateur. Revue Thomiste (): .
. Le semeur est sorti pour semer: Limage du Christ pcheur chezfrre Thomas dAquin. La vie spirituelle (): .
. Saint Thomas Aquinas, Volume : The Person and His Work.Trans-lated by Robert Royal. Washington, DC: The Catholic University ofAmerica Press, . Especially pp. , .
. Saint Thomas Aquinas, Volume : Spiritual Master. Translated byRobert Royal. Washington, DC: The Catholic University of America
Press, .Tugwell, S., ed. Albert & Thomas: Selected Writings. Translated, edited,
and introduced by Simon Tugwell. Preface by Leonard E. Boyle. NewYork: Paulist Press, .