thunder roads virginia magazine - january 2012

8/3/2019 Thunder Roads Virginia Magazine - January 2012

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4/40

9;60 Mnlrnvwkhhn R~vlpkjn( ]~krn 991%610( Wkvaklki Fnimd( WI 6=272Cgmn pdcln? $1>1+ 4=9%6672

Neikh?jnhh{@rd~lbnvvcib}%wkvaklki,mce

Qnf}krn? qqq,rd~lbnvvcib}%wkvaklki,mce

CQLNV # NBKRCV( ]IHN]? Jnhh{ Mchhkl}

]pnmkih Rdilj} rc? Qivvnl Nhh} % c~v qclbnvg~hh{ rihnlrnb hi{c~r a~{qdc bn}kal} c~v pian} ' p~r} ihh rdn pknmn} rcanrdnv gcv ~} nimdeclrd( Vcb % gcv dk} jkhhnv ib bn}kal} ' Fkhh cg QMG]r~bkc},mce(c~v qnfei}rnv( qdc jnnp} c~v }krn vcmjkl cl rdn qnf, Ih}c eil{rdilj} rc ihh cg c~v vnibnv}( ibwnvrk}nv} ' rdc}n cg {c~ c~r rdnvn rdir}pvnib rdn qcvb cv pi}} i eiaizkln rc i gvknlb qdc} lnwnv dnivbcg ~} fngcvn % [c~ IHH ivn qdir jnnp} rdn Rd~lbnv vchhkla)

RD^LBNV VCIB] WKVAKLKI} VCIB MVNQ

]IHN] MVNQGcv klgcveirkcl ifc~r ibwnvrk}kla kl Rd~lbnv Vcib} Wkvaklki(

wk}kr rdn Ibwnvrk}kla pian cg c~v qnf}krnqqq,rd~lbnvvcib}%wkvaklki,mce cv mclrimr il{ cg c~v

]ihn} Mvnq hk}rnb fnhcq,

Mcwnvkla rdn }rirn cg Wkvaklki

Qnfei}rnv

Qkhhkie M, Gvcdekhhnvqnfei}rnv@rd~lbnvvcib}%wkvaklki,mce,

Hi{c~r ' Bn}kalQivvnl Nhh}

Ivr Bkvnmrcv( Rd~lbnv P~fhk}dkla

Vcbvkac Vcb Hcfc A~nvvnvcIb Bn}kalnv

Cl Niahn} Qkla}

Pvnimdnv Vkmj ]i~lbnv}

Pi}rcv Riee{ Di{n}

Pvnimdnv Acvbcl Fimcl

Qkhhkie Bi{ Qkhb Fkhh

$402+ 492%42;4

Rd~lbnvvcib}qkhbfkhh@{idcc,mce

$Vkmdeclb ' }~vvc~lbkla ivni}+

]rnwn Fitrnv

rd~lbnvvcib}}rnwnf@{idcc,mce

$1>1+ 161%=2=>

$Ni}rnvl WI klmh~bkla rdn Pnlkl}~hi}' Ecfkhn ]rirnqkbn+

Mhkgg Fv{ilr$1>1+ 41;%0;0=

rd~lbnvvcib}mhkgg@{idcc,mce$Ni}rnvl ' ]c~rdni}r Wkvaklki+

]~}il ]ekrd}~}il@rd~lbnvvcib}%wkvaklki,mce

$402+ 6>=%2>7=$]c~rdnvl Wkvaklki ' Ecfkhn ]rirnqkbn+

Crdnv Mclrvkf~rkla Qvkrnv}#Pdcrcavipdnv}Fnrd Ihfnvr( Fc Ihfnvr( Biwn ]~rrcl( Jnhh{ Mchhkl}(]jkfc Ibie} $Cqlnv cg DCA Qkhb Pdcrcavipd{+(

Vkmj{ Bnvf{( ]rnwn Fitrnv( ]~}il ]ekrd( Rke Qkhecrd(Qkhhkie Qkhb Fkhh Bi{

/ Ihh ivrkmhn} ' pkmr~vn} qkrdkl Rd~lbnv Vcib} Wkvaklki ivn mclrvkf~rnbf{ c~v Mvnq( Rd~lbnv Vcib} lirkclih lnrqcvj vn}c~vmn}( gvnnhilmn

qvkrnv}#pdcrcavipdnv} ' c~v qclbnvg~h vnibnv},

]pcvr Fkjn Mcee~lkr{ Mcvvn}pclbnlr?

M~vrk} ]rkrmd Eirrdnq}


5/40

LIRKCLIH GC^LBNV]

Rclk EmMc{ ]dnivcl ' Fvkil ]dnivcl9>64 Eirhcmj Bvkwn

Mdipeil}fcvc( RL =10=>Mcvpcvirn Cgmn? 79>%1;6%0020

Git? 79>%1;6%1>40n%eikh? rd~lbnvvcib}@mdivrnv,lnr

Qnhmcen fimj gvknlb} rc ilcrdnv lnq {niv dnvn qkrd ~}ir Rd~lbnv Vcib} Wkvaklki, Qnwn vnimdnb c~v 90rd {nivkl ntk}rnlmn ' }rkhh ackla }rvcla klrc 6096, Rdk} k} e{ 1rd{niv i} cqlnv#nbkrcv ' K milr rdilj {c~ ihh nlc~ad gcv rdn}~ppcvr cg rdn gchj} qdc ibwnvrk}n qkrd ~}( ihh cg c~v vnibnv}

qdc nkrdnv diwn i dcen }~f}mvkprkcl cv pkmj ~p rdnkv gvnnmcp{ ir cln cg c~v bk}rvkf~rkcl hcmirkcl} ' ih}c rc rdn lnpncphn rdir diwn avimnb c~v }rigg qkrd rdn anlnvc}kr{ cgrdnkv rken ' rihnlr}, Rdvc~ad rdn {niv} qcvjkla qkrd rdneiaizkln( irrnlbkla nwnlr} ' i}}cmkirkla qkrd FkjnvGvknlbh{ f~}kln}}n}( kr} fnnl i vnih dclcv gcv en rc diwndib rdn phni}~vn rc ennr }cen cg rdn ln}r pncphn il{clnmc~hb nwnv mcen rc jlcq, Nwnl rdvc~adc~r e{ 9= {niv} klrdn ,], Liw{( Kwn lnwnv enr i ecvn anl~kln( jklb%dnivrnb' anlnvc~} f~lmd cg gchj}, [c~ ihh mchhnmrkwnh{ diwn jnprrdn Rd~lbnv vchhkla gcv ihh rdn}n {niv},rdk} o~}r qc~hblrfn pc}}kfhn qkrdc~r nimd ' nwnv{ cln cg {c~,

Rdk} eiaizkln di} }nnl }c eil{ rvnlb} ' gib} mcen

' ac qkrdkl rdn ecrcvm{mhn klb~}rv{ rdvc~ad rdn {niv},Kr} klmvnbkfhn dcq eil{ rdkla} diwn mdilanb f~r {nr kr}wnv{ lkmn rc }nn dcq }cen rdkla} rdir diwn fnnl rvknb 'rv~nb gcv bnmibn}( diwnlr mdilanb i fkr, Kwn }nnl eil{f~}kln}}n} gihh( n}pnmkihh{ cwnv rdn pi}r gnq {niv} ec}rh{b~n rc himj cg pirvclian f{ rdn pncphn rdn{ qnvn klrnlbnbrc mirnv rc, Kr} ~p rc ihh cg ~} rc dnhp jnnp rdn cln} rdirivn }rkhh }rilbkla ' rdn cln} rdir ivn ~p ' mcekla( rc jnnprdne ackla, K klmh~bnb il ivrkmhn kl c~v hi}r k}}~n ifc~r}~ppcvrkla c~v hcmih f~}kln}}n} gcv rdn dchkbi{}, Rdk}}dc~hb imr~ihh{ fn bcln NWNV[ eclrd cg rdn {niv, C~vhcmih }dcp} ivn rdn fimjfcln cg c~v mcee~lkrkn} ' qn ihhlnnb rc }~ppcvr rdne kl cvbnv gcv rdne rc }ri{ kl f~}kln}},Ec}r ecrcvm{mhn vnhirnb f~}kln}}n} bc lcr bviq kl rdn

anlnvih p~fhkmrdn{ ivn dnvn gcv ~}( rdn ecrcvm{mhn vkbnv}' nlrd~}ki}r},qn ivn rdn m~}rcenv} rdir rdn{ ivn dcpklarc mcen kl ' }~ppcvr rdne, Rdk} eiaizkln k} ih}c i hcmihh{cqlnb f~}kln}} ' qn lnnb c~v hcmihh{ cqlnb f~}kln}}rc dnhp }~ppcvr ~} }c qn mil dnhp anr rdn qcvb c~r ifc~rrdne, Qkrdc~r rdnkv }~ppcvr( qn qc~hblr nwnl ntk}r, Kr}rv~h{ i bceklc nggnmr }c phni}n jnnp rdn}n rdkla} kl eklb i}qn ac klrc rdn lnq {niv,

Qn qk}d {c~ ihh rdn wnv{ fn}r rdir hkgn di} rc cggnv 'qnvn hccjkla gcvqivb rc i wnv{ g~l ' ntmkrkla {niv idnibir nwnlr} ' cl rdn vcib qkrd {c~, Phni}n }nlb kl {c~vivrkmhn} ' pkmr~vn})))),,,qn qilr rc hnr nwnv{cln jlcq qdir}dippnlkla c~r rdnvn) Dnvn} rc i avnir {niv idnib

MDNNV]) ]ri{ }ign cl {c~v vcib}Pnimn( Hcwn ' Dippkln}} ihqi{}

Jnhh{

IHH VKADR] VN]NVWNB, LC PIVR CG KR] MCLRNLR EI[ FN VNPVCB^MNB QKRDC^RQVKRRNL PNVEK]]KCL, P^FHK]DNV I]]ÊN] LC VN]PCL]KFKHKR[ ILB K] LCR RC FNDNHB HKIFHN GCV NVVCV] FN[CLB RDN MC]R CG RDN ]PIMN CMM^PKNB F[ RDN NV%VCV( ]HILBNV CG IL[ AVC^P CV KLBKWKBÎH( GIKH^VN RC PVCB^MN IL[ K]]^N I]]MDNB^HNB B^N RC VNI]CL] FN[CLB C^V MCLRVCH( IL[ ILB IHH ]^KR] GCV HK%IFHN( PHIAKIVK]E( MCP[VKADR KLGVKLANENLR ILB ^LI^RDCVK_NB ^]N CG I PNV%]CL] LIEN CV PDCRCAVIPD, CPKLKCL] ILB MHIKE] EIBN F[ IBWNVRK]NV] ILBI^RDCV] IVN RDNKV CQL( ILB BC LCR LNMN]]IVKH[ VNPVN]NLR RDN PCHKM[ CGRD^LBNV VCIB] EIAI_KLN CV RD^LBNV P^FHK]DKLA, P^FHK]DNV BCN] LCR PVC%ECRN RDN IF^]N CG IHMCDCH CV CRDNV BVÂ],

Mihnlbiv Cg Nwnlr},,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,2

Pvc~b Rc Fn Il Ienvkmil,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,4

Dcr ]dcr},,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,96

LMCE Lnq} F{rn},,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,66Mh~f} ' Cvailkzirkcl},,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,6=

Cl Niahn} Qkla},,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,6>

Rdn Ocjnv} Qkhb,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,67

Fkjnv Gvknlbh{ Bkvnmrcv{,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,=6

Ibwnvrk}nv} Klbnt,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,=7

MCLRNLR]

Cl Rdn Mcwnv

Rkeclk~eEcrcvm{mhn ]dcqGnfv~iv{ 90%96( 6096

NBKRCV] HNRRNV


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Oil 9}r( 6096

9}r Vkbn cg rdn [niv Wkvaklki Fnimd( WI

Cmnili M{mhn} 9}r Vkbn cg rdn [niv, Ennr ir rdn

]dcp 99ie, 70; Oimj Viffkr Vcib( Wkvaklki Fnimd(

WI 6=2>9( $1>1+ 2=1%0092, qqq,cmnilim{mhn},

mce

Oil 9>rd ' 97rd( 6096

ECRCVM[MHN HCFF[ BI[ Vkmdeclb( WI

Rdn Wkvaklki Mcihkrkcl cg Ecrcvm{mhk}r} ilb Rce

EmAvird} Ecrcvm{mhn Hiq avc~p qc~hb hkjn rc

klwkrn ihh klrnvn}rnb ecrcvm{mhk}r} rc irrnlb rdk}

{niv} Ecrcvm{mhn Hcff{ Bi{, Cl ]~lbi{ Oil~iv{

9>rd ( gvce 96?00 pe ~lrkh qn anr rdvc~ad( Wkvaklki

Mcihkrkcl cg Ecrcvm{mhk}r} hcff{k}r} qkhh hnib il

klgcveirkclih ennrkla ir rdn Dchkbi{ Kll Ikvpcvr ir22> Klrnvlirkclih Mnlrnv Bv,( ]ilb}rcl( WI 6=9>0 rc

bk}m~}} rdk} {niv} hnak}hirkcl nggnmrkla ecrcvm{mhk}r},

Hirnv rdir nwnlkla irrnlbnn} qkhh nloc{ i gvnn

dceneibn FFY bkllnv eibn f{ ]rnqivr Lnqrcl

ilb pvcwkbnb f{ }nwnvih Wkvaklki ecrcvm{mhn vkadr}

cvailkzirkcl} klmh~bkla IFIRN cg Wkvaklki ilb rdn

Wkvaklki Fkjnv} I}}cmkirkcl, Eclbi{ Oil~iv{ 97rd

,, Rdk} k} i dchkbi{ }c eil{ pncphn ivn cgg, Rdir

ecvlkla Wkvaklki Mcihkrkcl cg Ecrcvm{mhk}r} hcff{k}r}(

i} qnhh i} enefnv} cg crdnv }rirn ecrcvm{mhn vkadr

cvailkzirkcl}( klbnpnlbnlr ecrcvm{mhk}r} ilb il

crdnv klrnvn}rnb pncphn qkhh ac rc rdn Wkvaklki Anlnvi

i}}nefh{ rc bk}m~}} ~pmcekla hnak}hirkcl rdir nggnmecrcvm{mhk}r} kl Wkvaklki qkrd rdnkv Bnhnairn} il

]nlircv}, Qn hniwn rdn Dchkbi{ Kll ir 4?00 ie }div

gcv c~v ill~ih rvkp rc rdn Mipkrch, Igrnv hcff{kla c~

hnak}hircv}( qn qkhh irrnlb rdn cpnlkla cg rdn Dc~}

cg Bnhnairn} bikh{ }n}}kcl ilb fn vnmcalkznb gvce

rdn ccv, Igrnvqivb}( Rce EmAvird} Ecrcvm{mh

Hiq Avc~p rijn} nwnv{cln rc Pnll{ Hiln P~f gc

h~lmd i} i rdilj {c~ gcv mcekla rc }~ppcvr Wkvaklk

Ecrcvm{mhk}r}, K nlmc~vian nwnv{cln qdc mil r

ockl ~}, Kr k} i hcr cg g~l( kr k} nb~mirkclih( ilb ec}kepcvrilrh{ kr }dcq} rdn hnak}hircv} rdir ecrcvm{mhk}r

ivn i }kalkmilr ilb imrkwn }nmrkcl cg rdn nhnmrcvirn

Gcv ecvn klgcveirkcl {c~ mil mihh WMCE ir $400

2=1%;2=2, Gcv Vcce Vn}nvwirkcl} mihh $402+ 6=7

9999 ilb i}j gcv rdn WMCE virn,

Oil 64rd( 6096

G~lbvik}nv gcv Gnhhcq Vkbnv ]~vv{( WI

G~lbvik}nv gcv Bivhi Irqccb cl Oil~iv{ 64( 6096 i

rdn Mchclkih Givedc~}n Vn}ri~vilr( 796 Mchclki

Rvh N, ]~vv{( Wi 6=44=, Cl O~h{ ;( 6099, Jlkadr

cg Hkgn NE] ecrcvm{mhn mh~f qi} cl i mh~f vkbn c

rdn Lkmjnh ilb Bken rc~v( Bivhi qi} klwchwnb kl

rnvvkfhn immkbnlr qdkmd mhikenb dnv vkadr hna, ]d

k} rdn pvkeiv{ fvnibqkllnv gcv dnv dcen ilb qk

diwn eil{ ntpnl}n} i} }dn ibo~}r} rc dnv lnq

hkgn, Phni}n ockl ~} gcv g~l( gccb( gnhhcq}dkp il

i wnv{ qcvrd{ mi~}n, Rdn }~ppcvr gvce nwnv{cl

di} ihvnib{ dnhpnb dnv }pkvkr~ihh{( qn lnnb {c~dnhp kl bckla rdn }ien lilmkihh{, Rdnvn qkhh ih}

fn i >0#>0( bccv pvkzn} ilb vign pvkzn}, Oil~iv

64( 6096( Mchclkih Givedc~}n Vn}ri~vilr( 79

Mchclkih Rvkh N, ]~vv{( Wi Rken? 2pe % 99pe( V]WP

402%=04%=19;( cv Jlkadr}cgHkgnWI@aeikh,mce gc

ecvn klgcveirkcl, ">0 bclirkcl klmh~bn} bklln

ilb bn}}nvr,

]IWN [C^V BIRN))) K] [C^V NWNLR KL C^V MIHNLBIV333Kg lcr( }~fekr kr cl rdn Nwnlr} pian cg c~v qnf}krnqqq,rd~lbnvvcib}%wkvaklki f{ rdn 9>rd cg rdn eclrd }c kr qkhh eijnkr klrc rdn lntr k}}~n, Qn lnnb nwnlr} }~fekrrnb i} giv kl ibwilmni} pc}}kfhn }c rdir crdnv} mil fn vn}pnmrg~h cg rdn birn rdir {c~wnmdc}nl gcv {c~v},

CLACKLA NWNLR]

FKJNV MD^VMD ]NVWKMN]

Fkjnv Md~vmd ]nvwkmnEnmdilkm}wkhhn( EB V~}dkla Qklb Eklk}rv{( 6;06> Rdvnn Lcrmd Vb,(Enmdilkm}wkhhn( EB 607>;( Acvbcl Fimcl( Pvnimdnv( 620%>11%070>(fgmacvbcl@{idcc,mce, ]~lbi{ }nvwkmn 90ie %90?=0ie airdnvkla ilbgnhhcq}dkp qkrd mcggnn ilb }limj}, Qnbln}bi{ Fkfhn }r~b{ 1pe%4?=0, Gvkbi{lkadr fkjn lkadr 7?=0pe%90pe, ]nvwkmn} ivn dnhb nwnv{ ]~lbi{: Fkfhn ]r~b{dnhb nwnv{ Qnbln}bi{: Fkjn Lkadr nwnv Gvkbi{ Lkadr,

Hkfnvr{ Fkjnv Md~vmd ' Fhn}}kla cg rdn Fkjn}K}hn cg Qkadr Mc~lr{( WI C~v gcm~} k} }divkla rdn Qcvb cg Acb qkrd rdnecrcvm{mhn mcee~lkr{( qkrdc~r ihh rdn pvnmclmnkwnb kbni} rdir {c~ diwn rcbvn}} i mnvrikl qi{ cv hccj hkjn nwnv{cln nh}n, Gcv il{cln qdc rdklj} {c~ diwnrc r kl cv fn hkjn nwnv{cln nh}n( a~n}} qdir? Pncphn mil fn bkggnvnlr, Ilb }c k}Hkfnvr{ Fkjnv Md~vmd, Dila%ivc~lb $}cmkih+ rken? 90 i,e, qkrd gvnn bcl~r} ilbmcggnn, Qcv}dkp }nvwkmn? 99 i,e, qkrd Mdvk}rkil vcmj filb ]rvcladchb pvcwkbklardn md~vmd e~}km, C~v ibbvn}} k} 91099 Mc~vrdc~}n Dq{( K}hn cg Qkadr Mc~lr{(WI( mclrimr k} Pi}rcv Oke Eillnv( $1>1+ =17%=796 Qn dchb }nvwkmn} nwnv{]~lbi{ ' qn dchb i Fhn}}kla cg rdn Fkjn} rdn 9}r ]~lbi{ cg nimd eclrd,

Rkbnqirnv Ecrcvm{mhn} Mdkhk Bca ]cmkihNWNV[ R^N]BI[ Gvnn Mdkhk Bca} nwnv{ R~n}bi{ ir Rkbnqirnv Ecrcvm{mhn},2=62 Acbqkl Fhwb( ]~ggchj( WI 6=2=2, wk}kr qqq,rkbnqirnvecrcvm{mhn},lnr gcvecvn klgc,

NWNLR]

RD^LBNV VCIB] EIAI_KLN 2


7/40

Gnf 90rd 96rd

Rkeclk~e Ecrcvm{mhn ]dcq 90rd Illkwnv}iv{

Rkeclk~e( EB % Nwnv{ gcvnkal ilb bcen}rkm

ecrcvm{mhn eil~gimr~vnv iwikhifhn kl ^]Icl bk}phi{d~an m~}rce ilb ilrky~n fkjn

}dcq900} cg ntdkfkr} mcwnvkla nwnv{rdkla kl

ecrcvm{mhkla, Irrnlbnn} qkhh fn ifhn rc ennr

ei}rnv fkjn f~khbnv( Vcl Gklmd qdc k} lirkclihh{

jlcql gcv dk} ntrvnen enrih gifvkmirkcl, Vcl

vnmnkwnb rdn Fkjnv Fhimj}ekrd iqivb cl rdn Fkjnv

F~khb%Cgg Gklihn kl Hi} Wnai}, Ekmdnhn ]ekrd(

i lirkclihh{ vnmcalkznb ecrcvm{mhn rnhnwk}kcl

pnv}clihkr{( qkhh ih}c fn ir rdn }dcq rdvc~adc~r rdn

rdvnn bi{}, ]nn rdn GnirdnvGvnn _cln Fkjn ilbrdn ^,], Fkjnv Hiq $;99 Rvkf~rn+ Fkjn rdir qnvn

bn}kalnb ilb f~khr f{ Pi~h Rn~r~h( ]v, ' dk} Cvilan

Mc~lr{ Mdcppnv Mvnq, Lnq rdk} {niv( i d~an

]qip Ennr ilb Mig Vimnv gnir~vn }nmrkcl qkhh hh

i }nmclb hivan ntdkfkr dihh lntr rc rdn eikl }dcq

gimkhkr{, Rdn }dcq k} dnhb ir rdn Eiv{hilb ]rirn

Gikvavc~lb} Rkeclk~e( Eiv{hilb Cpnl} 90IE

nimd bi{( Gvkbi{( ]ir~vbi{ ilb ]~lbi{( Gnfv~iv{

90%96( 6096, Ibek}}kcl gcv Ib~hr}? "9>,00(

Mdkhbvnl 90%9> {niv} ">,00 ilb ~lbnv 90 ivn gvnn

qkrd pi{kla ib~hr, Ac rc qqq,m{mhn}dcq,lnr rc

pvklr%c~r ">,00 cgg ibek}}kcl bk}mc~lr mc~pcl}(

accb cl ib~hr ibek}}kcl clh{, Gcv ecvn klgc, mihh(

290%>79%1=6=( wk}kr qqq,m{mhn}dcq,lnr cv neikh

klgc@ihbibwnvrk}kla,mce,

Eiv 6lb ' =vb( 6096

E{vrhn Fnimd Fkjn Qnnj Qn}r % E{vrhn Fnimd( ]M

Ghcvnlmn Mkwkm Mnlrnv( ==0 Q, Vibkc Vcib(Ghcvnlmn ]M, 6;>09, E{vrhn Fnimd Fkjn Qnnj

Qn}r cggnv} nwnv{rdkla gvce Wklrian Ecrcvm{mhn

Bk}phi{}( Bvia Fkjn Bk}phi{}( Mdcppnv Vcib

]dcq} Vkbn Kl Fkjn ]dcq( Hkwn Nlrnvriklenlr

qkrd Hnanlb} cg Fkjn Qnnj( ]r~lr Vkbnv}(

M~}rce F~khbnv}( Wnlbcv} Eihh( ph~} e~md ecvn,

Wnlbcv}( Filb}( cv Anlnvih Klgc, Mclrimr ]cll{

@ ==7%72=%9=71 cv mnhh k} ==7%>40%97=4, qqq,

e{vrhnfnimdfkjnqnnjqn}r,mce

]npr 97( 6096

Pcjnv V~l rc fnlngr rdn Ihzdnkenv} I}}cmkirkc

Pihe{vi( WI Vkbn rc Vnenefnv Pcjnv V~l r

fnlnr rdn Ihzdnkenv} I}}cmkirkcl cg Mnlrvih ilQn}rnvl Wkvaklki cl ]~lbi{( ]nprnefnv 97( 609

rc fnakl ilb nlb ir M~ppi Ocn Mcggnndc~}n cl Vrn

9>( o~}r }c~rd cg Pihe{vi( Wkvaklki, "60 pnv bvkwn

"90 pnv pi}}nlanv ilb "90,00 gcv ntrvi pcjn

dilb, Vnak}rvirkcl fnakl} ir ;?00 i,e, Hi}r fkj

c~r ir 90?=0 i,e, Pvkzn gcv fn}r pcjnv dilb( bcc

pvkzn ilb >0#>0 bviqkla, Mclrimr}? Fivv{ Fccrdn

Pd, $2=2+426%7=;6( neikh? fcibnv@d~adn},lnr c

Ihnt ilb ]~n WclBnvFnmjn( Pd, $2=2+426%6600

Neikh? }~n@kljhkla}%klj,mce

]IWN [C^V BIRN))) K] [C^V NWNLR KL C^V MIHNLBIV333Kg lcr( }~fekr kr cl rdn Nwnlr} pian cg c~v qnf}krnqqq,rd~lbnvvcib}%wkvaklki f{ rdn 9>rd cg rdn eclrd }c kr qkhh eijnkr klrc rdn lntr k}}~n, Qn lnnb nwnlr} }~fekrrnb i} giv kl ibwilmni} pc}}kfhn }c rdir crdnv} mil fn vn}pnmrg~h cg rdn birn rdir {c~wnmdc}nl gcv {c~v},

NWNLR]

RD^LBNV VCIB] EIAI_KLN


8/40


9/40

KR] I LNQ [NIV RKEN RC VNGVN]D

Mdvk}rei} ilb Lnq [niv} Nwn ilb Bi{ ivn cwnv( ilb {c~o~}r ekadr fn gnnhkla bnpvn}}nb, F~r rdklj cg kr rdk} qi{( rdk}k} i Lnq [niv( ilb {c~ mil }rivr kr cgg gnnhkla iqn}cen ilbgvn}d,

Eijn i Lnq [niv} Vn}ch~rkcl Hk}r% Rdk} ei{ fn i rvibk%rkcl( f~r kg {c~ vnihh{ rv{ rc imdknwn {c~v acih} cl rdk} hk}r krQKHH qcvj, Rijn i} e~md rken i} {c~ lnnb rc qvkrn acih}{c~ vnihh{ qilr rc immcephk}d kl rdn Lnq [niv, Kg {c~ qilr(

{c~ mil mirnacvkzn rdne kl rc }dcvr rnve acih} ilb hclarnve acih}, ]cen accb cln} ekadr fn anrrkla ecvn ntnv%mk}n ilb nirkla fnrrnv, VNIHH[ rv{ rc immcephk}d rdn}n)

Anr cvailkznb, Cvailkzirkcl ei{ lcr }nne lnmn}}iv{(f~r kr wnv{ e~md k}, Kl cvbnv rc gnnh }rvn}} gvnn( lb qdir{c~ lnnb( ilb rc }nn {c~v mivpnr cvailkzirkcl k} jn{, [c~bnlkrnh{ }dc~hblr rv{ rc mhnil {c~v vcce cv {c~v dc~}nkl 9 bi{, O~}r rijn kr cln }rnp ir i rken, Pnvdip}( v}r }cvrrdvc~ad {c~v bn}j cl Eclbi{( cvailkzn {c~v mhc}nr clR~n}bi{ ilb Qnbln}bi{( ac rdvc~ad {c~v fccj}dnhg clRd~v}bi{( cl Gvkbi{ wim~~e( ]ir~vbi{ b~}r( ilb ]~lbi{qdirnwnv {c~ nh}n lnnb} rc fn cvailkznb, Kg {c~ bc cvai%

lkzn kr( {c~ qkhh vnihkzn kr} e~md ni}knv rc mclmnlrvirn ilblb qdir {c~ lnnb qkrd i mhnil vcceQdnl {c~ anr i mdilmn( {c~ }dc~hb rijn i vnhitirkcl bi{

cl ]ir~vbi{ cv i bi{ rdir k} iwikhifhn rc {c~, Anr {c~v vn}r(diwn }cen gvknlb} cwnv( cv o~}r fn ihcln, I} e~md i} pc}%}kfhn( rvnir {c~v}nhg rc qdirnwnv eijn} {c~ gnnh accb ilbhccj accb{c~vn rdn clh{ cln qdc rv~h{ jlcq} qdir bcn}rdn rvkmj,

Mhnil dc~}n ' anr vkb cg mh~rrnv, Qdnl {c~ ac rdvc~adrdkla}( eijn }~vn rc rdvcq iqi{ il{rdkla {c~ bclr lnnb,Bclirn il{ ~}nifhn krne} rc {c~v hcmih rdvkgr }rcvn cv Accb%qkhh, Rv{ rc }rcmj ~p cl rdkla} rdir {c~ bc lnnb }c {c~ milnhkeklirn ~llnmn}}iv{ rvkp} rc rdn }rcvn,

Mcl}kbnv i gnq rdkla},Il{rdkla {c~ vnavnr }i{kla3 Il{cln {c~ qk}d {c~ mc~hb

ipchcakzn rcc3 Kg rdnvn k}( ipchcakzn ilb eijn rdkla} vkadrqkrd rdne, [c~ bclr qilr rc qcvv{ cv vnavnr il{rdkla qdnl{c~ }rivr rdn Lnq [niv, Qi} rdk} pi}r {niv i accb {niv gcv{c~3 Kg }c( rdir} avnir) [c~hh diwn ecvn mclbnlmn rdirrdn lnq {niv qkhh fn nwnl fnrrnv, Hkgn k} 90. cg qdir dip %pnl} rc {c~ ilb ;0. qdir {c~ eijn cg kr, Qi} rdk} pi}r{niv i rnvvkfhn {niv gcv {c~3 Bc {c~ rdklj rdn lnq {niv qkhhfn nwnl qcv}n3 Kr qclr i} hcla i} {c~ jnnp i pc}krkwn irrk%r~bn, Rnhh {c~v}nhg rdn lnq {niv qkhh fn rdn fn}r {niv cg {c~vhkgnkg {c~ fnhknwn rdir( kr bnlkrnh{ qkhh fn,



10/40

Rc{} gcv Rcr} k} i pvcavie v~l f{ rdn ^lkrnb ]rirn} Eivkln Mcvp} Vn%}nvwn qdkmd bclirn} rc{} rc mdkhbvnl qdc}n pivnlr} millcr iggcvb rc f~{rdne akgr} gcv Mdvk}rei}, Nimd {niv( gvce Cmrcfnv rdvc~ad Bnmnefnv(mc~lrhn}} f~}kln}}n} ihh imvc}} rdn ^,], }pcl}cv Rc{} Gcv Rcr} Nwnlr}ir rdnkv hcmirkcl}, Rdn Eivkln} }nlb c~r ir hni}r cln cg rdnkv ~lkgcvenbenefnv} i} i vnpvn}nlri%

rkwn cg rdn cvailkzirkcl gcv rdn nwnlr, Fnhcq ivn }cen pkmr~vn} gvce RdnMdkhh{ Qkhh{} Rc{ V~l Gcv Rc{} Gcv Rcr} dnhb kl Wkvaklki Fnimd hi}r eclrdqdkmd qi} }pcl}cvnb ' pivrkmkpirnb f{ rdn gchhcqkla f~}kln}}n}? ]c~rd}kbnDivhn{%Biwkb}cl( Fkjnv} Bnpcr( Cmnili M{mhn}( Rvklkr{ Rirrcc ' Av~ep{}Fiv ' Avkhh( qdkmd qi} rdn }rivr ' nlbkla pcklr gcv rdn nwnlr, Rdn Rc{} GcvRcr} qc~hb hkjn rc rdilj ihh rdn }pcl}cv} ' pivrkmkpilr}( gcv eijkla rdk} id~an }~mmn}} qkrd rdn hcib} cg rc{} gcv rdn jkb} ' eclnriv{ bclirkcl} i}

qnhh, Rdk} k} qdir Mdvk}rei} k} ihh ifc~r,

Pvc~b Rc FnIL IENVKMIL



11/40

F~{kla I Rkvn3 Mdnmj Kr Rqkmn ^}kla Ekm} Rkvn A~kbn

Bnmnefnv 01( 6099Gvce il klb~}rv{ pvn}} vnhni}n

KVWKLN( MI Bnmnefnv 7( 6099 $Ecrcv ]pcvr} Lnq}qkvn+ Gcv rdn v}r rken nwnv( rdn Ecrcvm{mhn Klb~}rv{ Mc~lmkh k} cggnvkla rdn ecrcvm{mhkla mcee~lkr{ il kl%bnprd rkvn a~kbn, Bnwnhcpnb kl mclo~lmrkcl qkrd hnib%kla ecrcvm{mhn rkvn eil~gimr~vnv}( rdk} ntrnl}kwn( 60%pian }rvnnr rkvn a~kbn k} bn}kalnb rc i}}k}r ecrcvm{mhk}r}qkrd rkvn }nhnmrkcl( kl}pnmrkcl( eiklrnlilmn ilb ecvn, Lcr clh{ bcn} rdn EKM Rkvn A~kbn dnhp vkbnv} mdcc}nrdn mcvvnmr rkvn} gcv rdnkv pivrkm~hiv ecrcvm{mhn ilb vkbkla }r{hn( kr ih}c pvcwkbn} klgcveirkcl cl pvcpnv klirkcl(rdn dizivb} cg cwnvhcibkla i ecrcvm{mhn( ilb vnmcalkzkla qdnl kr} rken rc vnphimn rkvn},

Rdn EKM Rkvn A~kbn ih}c dnhp} vkbnv} fnrrnv ~lbnv}rilb ilb ~rkhkzn }kbnqihh klgcveirkcl( ilb klmh~bn}mchcv pdcrc}( rnmdlkmih bkiavie} ilb mdivr} c~rhklkla }pnnb ilb hcib virkla}, Ih}c klmh~bnb ivn rkvn%ec~lrkla}~aan}rkcl}( i pvkenv bnrikhkla rdn bkggnvnlmn} fnrqnnl dcq ecrcvm{mhn rkvn} ilb miv rkvn} qcvj( ilb rkp} gcv

bnihkla qkrd i rkvn gikh~vn, Gklihh{( i Rkvn Vnphimnenlr Hca ilb i Hcib Hkekr Mihm~hircv ivn ibbnb gcv mclwnlknlmn,

Ir rdn EKM( qn fnhknwn rdir ecrcvm{mhk}r} }dc~hb diwn i rdcvc~ad ~lbnv}rilbkla cg dcq rdnkv rkvn} qcvj( }ikb EKM Pvn}kbnlr ilb MNC Rke F~mdn( klmh~bkla dcq rdn{ bkggnv gvce miv rkvn}( ilb dcq rdn iwikhifhn rvimrkcl mil mdilan gvce ecenlr rc ecenlr, Rdk} }cvr cg iqivnln}} mil pvcepr vkbnv} rc fn ecvnbkhkanlr kl kl}pnmrkla ilb eiklriklkla rdnkv rkvn}( ilb ih}c kl vnphimkla rdnkv rkvn} ir rdn vkadr rken, Cwnvihh( rdn EKM} acih qkrd rdk} eil~ih k} rc pvcwkbn i a~kbnrdir dnhp} ecrcvm{mhk}r} iwckb pvneir~vn rkvn qniv( bieian ilb ~hrkeirnh{( mvi}dn},

Klbkwkb~ih} mil bcqlhcib ilb pvklr }klahn mcpkn} cg rdn EKM Rkvn A~kbn gcv gvnn f{ wk}krkla ekm,cva, Pimj} cg 6> mil fn cvbnvnb gcv il klrvcb~mrcv{ pvkmn cg"9; ph~} rit ilb }dkppkla, Gcv hivanv y~ilrkrkn}( mclrimr EKM gcv }pnmkih pvkmkla, Ibbkrkclihh{( rdn EKM k} qcvjkla qkrd rkvn bk}rvkf~rcv} ilb vnrikhnv} cl n}rifhk}dkla g~vrdnv( ecvn qkbn}pvnib bk}rvkf~rkcl mdillnh} gcv rdn EKM Rkvn A~kbn,

Rdn Ecrcvm{mhn Klb~}rv{ Mc~lmkh ntk}r} rc pvn}nvwn( pvcrnmr ilb pvcecrn ecrcvm{mhkla rdvc~ad acwnvlenlr vnhirkcl}( mcee~lkmirkcl} ilb enbki vnhirkcl}}rirk}rkm} ilb vn}nivmd( igrnveivjnr pvcavie}( bnwnhcpenlr cg biri mcee~lkmirkcl} }rilbivb}( ilb imrkwkrkn} }~vvc~lbkla rnmdlkmih ilb vna~hircv{ k}}~n}, Ii lcr%gcv%pvcr( lirkclih klb~}rv{ i}}cmkirkcl( rdn EKM }nnj} rc }~ppcvr ecrcvm{mhk}r} f{ vnpvn}nlrkla eil~gimr~vnv} ilb bk}rvkf~rcv} cg ecrcvm{mhn}( }mccrnv}ecrcvm{mhn#IRW#VCW pivr} ilb immn}}cvkn}( ilb enefnv} cg ihhknb rvibn} }~md i} kl}~vilmn( lilmn ilb klwn}renlr mcepilkn}( enbki mcepilkn} ilbmcl}~hrilr},

Rdn EKM k} dniby~ivrnvnb kl Kvwkln( Mihkg,( qkrd i acwnvlenlr vnhirkcl} cgmn kl enrvcpchkril Qi}dklarcl( B,M, Gkv}r mihhnb rdn EKM kl 9;10( rdn cvailkzi %

rkcl di} fnnl kl cpnvirkcl }klmn 9;92, Wk}kr rdn EKM ir qqq,ekm,cva,

Qvnird} Imvc}} Ienvkmi Bnmnefnv 90rd( 6099

RDILJ [C^ GCV [C^V ]^PPCVR



12/40

Rdn Fn}r ]lcqenl Cg Rdn [niv



13/40

Anr klrc i dkadnv }pkvkr~ih aniv)

91099 Mc~vrdc~}n Dq{,( K}hn cg Qkadr Mc~lr{( WI

Dilaivc~lb $}cmkih+ rken?

fnakl} ir 90 i,e, cl ]~lbi{}( gvnn bcl~r} ' mcggnn

Qcv}dkp }nvwkmn?99 i,e, cl ]~lbi{}e~}km f{ Mdvk}rkil vcmj filb ]rvcladchb

hnivl ecvn clhkln?qqq,hkfnvr{fkjnvmd~vmd,mcecv mihh Oke ir 9%1>1%=17%=796



14/40

]NLB ^] [C^V DCR] ]DCR]))) Neikh {c~v pkmr~vn} rc?

jnhh{@rd~lbnvvcib}%wkvaklki,mce ,



15/40RD^LBNV VCIB] EIAI_KLN 9


16/40

Bnmnefnv 9;( 6099

Hi}r qnnj Rce EmAvird bngnlbnb rqc ecrcvm{mhk}r}qdc qnvn mdivanb qkrd vkbkla rqc ifvni}r, Gcv rdc}n qdcqnvn lcr cl rdn bk}rvkf~rkcl hk}r qdnl rdk} }rcv{ v}r vil( kr k}mcl}kbnvnb vnmjhn}} bvkwkla kl Wkvaklki gcv rqc ecrcvm{mhn}rc vkbn lntr rc nimd crdnv kl rdn }ien hiln, Kl 24 cg rdn >0}rirn} kr k} pnvgnmrh{ hnaih, Clh{ Wnveclr ilb Wkvaklki eijnkr khhnaih ilb clh{ Wkvaklki eijn} kr p~lk}difhn f{ ~p rc 96eclrd} kl oikh( i "6(>00 ln ilb i hc}} cg {c~v cpnvircv} hk%

mnl}n, Kl rdk} mi}n rdn rqc vkbnv}( cln cg qdce di} i mce%envmkih bvkwnv} hkmnl}n( p~hhnb ~p lntr rc nimd crdnv ir i}rcp hkadr kl Mvnqn ( Wkvaklki , Qdnl rdn hkadr r~vlnb avnnlrdn{ }rivrnb cgg rcanrdnv ilb rdnl }npivirnb }dcvrh{ rdnvn%igrnv, Fnmi~}n cg rdn }dcvr bk}rilmn rviwnhnb }kbn%f{%}kbn(rdn o~ban gnhr rdir dn dib lc mdckmn f~r rc lb rdn nwkbnlmn}~gmknlr rc mclwkmr fcrd cg vnmjhn}} bvkwkla, Dcqnwnv(~pcl fnkla klgcvenb rdir rdk} {niv rdnvn qkhh fn i fkhh fngcvnrdn Anlnvih I}}nefh{ rc vnpnih rdk} pvcdkfkrkcl( rdn o~baniavnnb rc mclrkl~n rdn bk}pc}krkcl ~lrkh igrnv rdn AnlnvihI}}nefh{ }n}}kcl, Dcpng~hh{ qn qkhh fn }~mmn}}g~h,

Rqc qnnj} iac Oke Millcl ilb K bvcwn ~p rc Divvk}cl %f~va rc ennr qkrd Bnhnairn Rcl{ Qkhr ifc~r rdk} k}}~n, Dn

k} rdn Bnhnairn gcv rdn Divvk}clf~va ivni ilb k} i vkbnv dke%}nhg, K ie dipp{ rc vnpcvr rdir Bnhnairn Qkhr di} avimkc~}h{ilb nlrd~}ki}rkmihh{ iavnnb rc mivv{ i fkhh rc ienlb rdnMcbn cg Wkvaklki rc ihhcq rqc ecrcvm{mhn} rc rviwnh ifvni}rkl rdn }ien hiln, Fnkla rdir rdnvn k} if}ch~rnh{ lc birigvce rdn 24 }rirn} qdkmd ihhcq rdk} pvimrkmn rc }dcq rdir krk} mi~}kla immkbnlr}( kr bcn} lcr }nne ippvcpvkirn rc dilai vnmjhn}} bvkwkla mclwkmrkcl ivc~lb i hiq ifkbkla mkrkznl}lnmj gcv il imr rdir k} lcr vnmjhn}}, Kg {c~ qc~hb hkjn rcrdilj Bnhnairn Qkhr gcv mivv{kla rdk} hnak}hirkcl gcv ~} dn milfn vnimdnb ir BnhRQkhr@dc~}n,wkvaklki,acw

I} enlrkclnb kl il nivhknv pc}r( Bnhnairn Rcbb Akhfnvr

di} iavnnb rc fn rdn pirvcl gcv c~v fkhh rdir qkhh pvcdkfkr ec%rcvm{mhn clh{ mdnmjpcklr} kl rdn Mceeclqnihrd cg Wkvaklki, Kr qi} ~lilkec~}h{ iavnnb ~pcl ir rdk} {niv} hnak}hirkwnvc~lb rifhn rdir rdk} fkhh qi} c~v l~efnv cln pvkcvkr{ rdk}}n}}kcl, Kg pi}}nb kr qkhh p~r rc il nlb rdn bk}mvkeklircv{pvimrkmn cg rivanrkla ecrcvm{mhk}r} qkrd mdnmjpcklr} }~mdi} rdn cln mclb~mrnb kl Ivhklarcl rdk} {niv b~vkla VchhklaRd~lbnv, Gcv rdc}n qdc ivn ~lgiekhkiv qkrd rdir mdnmjpcklrK diwn irrimdnb rdn ivrkmhn qdkmd qi} qvkrrnl ifc~r kr nivhknvrdk} {niv, Kg {c~ qc~hb hkjn rc rdilj Bnhnairn Akhfnvr gcvmivv{kla rdk} fkhh gcv ~} dn mil fn vnimdnb ir BnhRAkhfnvr@dc~}n,wkvaklki,acw

K qc~hb iaikl klwkrn ihh qdc mil rc irrnlb rdk} {niv}Hcff{ Bi{ nwnlr}, Rdn{ qkhh fnakl cl ]~lbi{ Oil~iv{ 9>ir 96?00 pe, Wkvaklki Mcihkrkcl cg Ecrcvm{mhk}r} hcff{k}r}qkhh hnib il klgcveirkclih ennrkla ir rdn Dchkbi{ Kll Ikvpcvrir 22> Klrnvlirkclih Mnlrnv Bv, ( ]ilb}rcl ( WI 6=9>0 rcbk}m~}} rdk} {niv} hnak}hirkcl iggnmrkla ecrcvm{mhk}r}, Qnqkhh bk}m~}} rdn rqc fkhh} enlrkclnb ifcwn( ilb i} ihqi{}rdnvn qkhh fn l~envc~} fkhh} }~fekrrnb ir rdn hi}r ekl~rnqdkmd qkhh lnairkwnh{ iggnmr ecrcvm{mhkla, I} rdn}n fkhh}

ivn hnb qn qkhh fn ifhn rc kbnlrkg{ rdne ilb bk}m~}} rdneir Hcff{ Bi{ }c rdir qn mil mclwklmn rdn hnak}hircv} qd{rdn{ ivn fib fkhh}, Rdc}n qdc pivrkmkpirnb kl hi}r {niv}Hcff{ Bi{ vnenefnv rdn fkhh rdir qn jkhhnb rdir qc~hb diwnpvcdkfkrnb mdkhbvnl ~lbnv nkadr gvce vkbkla cl i ecrcvm{mhni} i pi}}nlanv, Qkrd rdn dnhp cg Wkvaklki ecrcvm{mhk}r}qn qnvn ifhn rc eijn rdn iva~enlr rdir }klmn lc mdkhbvnl~lbnv nkadr dib fnnl jkhhnb cl i ecrcvm{mhn kl rdn pi}rrnl {niv}( qn i} pivnlr} qnvn bckla i pvnrr{ accb ocf cgbnmkbkla qdnl c~v mdkhbvnl qnvn chb nlc~ad rc }ignh{ vkbni} pi}}nlanv} cl i ecrcvm{mhn, Rdn fkhh qi} ~lilkec~}h{bngnirnb kl }~f%mceekrrnn,

Igrnv rdn klgcveirkclih }n}}kcl( irrnlbnn} qkhh nloc{ i

gvnn dceneibn FFY bkllnv eibn f{ ]rnqivr Lnqrcl ilbpvcwkbnb f{ }nwnvih Wkvaklki ecrcvm{mhn vkadr} cvailkzirkclklmh~bkla IFIRN cg Wkvaklki ilb rdn Wkvaklki Fkjnv} I}}cmkirkcl,

Cl Eclbi{ rdn 97rd qn hniwn rdn Dchkbi{ Kll ir 4?00ie }divp gcv c~v ill~ih rvkp rc rdn Mipkrch, Igrnv hcff{klac~v hnak}hircv}( qn qkhh irrnlb rdn cpnlkla cg rdn Dc~}n cgBnhnairn} bikh{ }n}}kcl ilb fn vnmcalkznb gvce rdn ccv,Igrnvqivb}( Rce EmAvird } Ecrcvm{mhn Hiq Avc~p rijn}nwnv{cln rc Pnll{ Hiln P~f gcv h~lmd i} i rdilj {c~ gcvmcekla rc }~ppcvr Wkvaklki Ecrcvm{mhk}r},

Gcv ecvn klgcveirkcl {c~ mil mihh WMCE ir $400+ 2=1%

;2=2, Gcv Vcce Vn}nvwirkcl} mihh $402+ 6=7%9999 ilb i}jgcv rdn WMCE virn,

I} ihqi{} kg {c~ diwn il{ mceenlr} cv y~n}rkcl} ifc~ril{rdkla rdir K diwn qvkrrnl phni}n gnnh gvnn rc mclrimr en, dcpn rc }nn {c~ kl Oil~iv{,

Eirr Bilknh}clEmAvird ' Bilknh}clRce EmAvird} Ecrcvm{mhn Hiq Avc~p9%400%=69%4;74Ecrcvm{mhnhiqavc~p,mce



17/40

C~v fkhh rc vnecwn rdn pvcdkfkrkcl iaikl}r rqc ecrcvm{mhn}rviwnhkla ifvni}r kl rdn }ien hiln lcq di} i l~efnv, Kr k}Dc~}n Fkhh ;1 $DF ;1+, [c~ mil gchhcq rdn dk}rcv{ cg rdk} fkhhrdvc~adc~r rdn }n}}kcl ilb vnib rdn rntr cg kr ir rdn gchhcq%kla hklj?drrp?##hk},wkvaklki,acw#mak%fkl#hnap702,ntn3969*}~e*DF;1

Qdnl rdn fkhh k} i}}kalnb rc mceekrrnn K qkhh gcvqivb rdnmclrimr klgcveirkcl gcv ihh enefnv} cg rdn mceekrrnn }c

rdir il{cln qdc qk}dn} rc mclrimr rdn mceekrrnn enefnv}ei{,Rdnvn k} lc l~efnv i}}kalnb {nr gcv c~v fkhh rc pvcdkfkr

ecrcvm{mhn clh{ mdnmjpcklr} kl Wkvaklki , K qkhh gcvqivb rdirklgcveirkcl i} }ccl i} qn vnmnkwn kr,

Dnvn k} qk}dkla {c~ ihh i dipp{ lnq {niv,

Eirr Bilknh}clEmAvird ' Bilknh}clRce EmAvird} Ecrcvm{mhn Hiq Avc~p9%400%=69%4;74Ecrcvm{mhnhiqavc~p,mce

Vcib Mclbkrkcl il}qnv}

7, m

1, g4, n;, f90, b99, m96, i



18/40

Rdn Cgmkih Lnq}hnrrnv cg Wkvaklki} Gkv}r Ecrcvm{mhk}r}

Vkadr} Cvailkzirkcl qqq,ifirnwi,cvaIl{ Fkjnv Gvknlbh{ F~}kln}} rdir cggnv} i 90. bk}mc~lr rc

IFIRN cg WI enefnv}( qkhh anr i gvnn f~}kln}} mivb }kzn ib kl

nwnv{ Gvnnqdnnhkl k}}~n,

ACCB GCV [C^

DCLN[Qdir mc~hb fn }qnnrnv ilb ecvn ippnih%

kla rdil rdn vkmd achbnl hky~kb3 Dcln{ k}e~md ecvn rdil o~}r i hky~kb }qnnrnlnv, Clncg rdn chbn}r enbkmkln} jlcql rc eil( dclndi} fnnl ~}nb kl rdn rvnirenlr cg vn}pkvi%rcv{ bk}ni}n}( }jkl ~hmnv}( qc~lb}( ~vkliv{bk}ni}n}( ai}rvcklrn}rklih bk}ni}n}( nmzneip}cvki}k}( ilb bilbv~gg,

Dcln{ mclrikl} ir hni}r 949 jlcql}~f}rilmn}( ilb kr} ilrkctkbilr imrkwkr{ }rnegvce rdn pdnlchkm}( pnprkbn}( cvailkm imkb}(

ilb nlz{en}, Dcln{ ih}c mclrikl} }ihkm{hkm imkb( eklnvih}( ihpdi%rcmcpdnvch( ilb chkac}immdivkbn}, Chkac}immdivkbn} klmvni}n rdn l~efncg accb fimrnvki kl rdn mchcl( vnb~mn hnwnh} cg rctkm enrifchkrn} kl rdnklrn}rkln( dnhp pvnwnlr mcl}rkpirkcl( ilb dnhp hcqnv mdchn}rnvch ilb fhccpvn}}~vn,

Rdnvn} i wnv{ }kephn qi{ rc bnrnvekln rdn dnihrd fnlnr} cg il{dcln{? kr} mchcv, Kl anlnvih( rdn bivjnv rdn mchcv cg rdn dcln{( rdn dkadnv

rdn hnwnh cg ilrkctkbilr}, Rdnvn mil fn i rqnlr{ gchb bkggnvnlmn kl dcln{ilrkctkbilr imrkwkr{( i} cln rn}r vnwnihnb, Gcv ntiephn( Khhklck} f~mjqdnidcln{( rdn bivjn}r dcln{ rn}rnb( dib rqnlr{ r ken} rdn ilrkctkbilr imrkwkcg Mihkgcvlki }ian dcln{( cln cg rdn hkadrn}r%mchcvnb dcln{} rn}rnb, Cwnihh( mchcv pvnbkmrnb ecvn rdil }ktr{ pnvmnlr cg rdn wivkirkcl kl dcln{}ilrkctkbilr mipimkr{,Lc qclbnv rdn qcvb dcln{ k} i rnve cg nlbnivenlr,

Gvnnqdnnhkla



19/40

Mdnmj c~r ecvn cg rdn}n ]pnmkih ]dcppnv} ir qqq,pncphncgqiheivr,mce

Rdn Pncphn Cg Qiheivr

Vnmkpn Gcv Bk}i}rnv? Hnr} }nn dnvn? $9+ pvnaac} $6+fnhh{%piklr $=+ mdkd~id~i $2+ F~b Hkadrkr} hkjn Pivk}Dkhrcl ennr} i rikhairn pivr{ gcv i Ongg Gctqcvrd{ }dcq,

Eivkc Jivr? Iqqq( rdir} dnivrfvnijkla, Eivkc hccj} hkjn dnk} vneklk}mkla ifc~r rdn accb ch bi{} qdnl dn clh{ dib rco~ep cwnv r~vrhn} ilb mchhnmr mckl}, Lcq rdn{ acr dke bcklaihh }cvr} cg mviz{ }r~gg ilb {c~ mil rnhh kr} }rivrkla rc rijn

kr} rchh cl rdn chb a~{,

Fkvb K} Rdn Qcvb? Ei{fn }cencln }dc~hb eijn fkvb%mian} fkaanv, K bclr lnnb }cen akilr pivvcr }y~iqjklair en ilb }dkrrkla ihh cwnv rdn ccv qdkhn K }dcp,

[c~ Ekadr Fn I Qihmvnir~vnkg {c~ anr pdcrcavipdnbrqkmn kl rdvnn bi{} ir {c~v hcmih Qiheivr,

Kr} lcr cgrnl rdir }eivr ilb dkhhfkhh{ ivn kl rdn}ien }nlrnlmn f~r K }~ppc}n rdn dkhhfkhh{ }eivrmiv bnn} lnivh{ ihh r{pn} cg hcakm }c Khh o~}r acidnib ilb rnhh rdk} a~{ rdir qdkhn qn ippvnmk%irn dk} irrnepr( rdnvn k} hkrnvihh{ lcrdkla kl rdnqcvhb rdir mil fn bcln rc eil%~p i }eivr miv,Kg }cencln dippnl} rc }nn dke( ac idnib ilbrijn dk} eil mivb phni}n,

Qccjkn Qdir Qn Diwn Dnvn)? K pvn}nlr rc {c~rdn Y~nnl cg rdn Qccjkn} kl ihh dnv ahcv{) Lccrdnv qcvb} lnnb rc fn }ikb( crdnv rdil }dnk} qniwnri}rkm( qdkmd k}lr nwnl i qcvb }crnmdlkmihh{ K qi} vkadr( lc crdnv qcvb} lnnbnbrc fn }ikb,

]dccrkl Rdn Fvnnzn? Bkb {c~ gnnh rdirfvnnzn3 [nid( kr qi} gvce nwnv{cln nh}n v~l%lkla kl rdn crdnv bkvnmrkcl,



21/40

qqq,

rd~lbnvv

cib}%wkv

aklki,mce

Rkeclk~eE

crcvm{mhn

]dcq

Rkeclk~eE

crcvm{mhn

]dcq

Rkeclk~eE

crcvm{mhn

]dcq



22/40

Phimkla il ib qkrd ~}3Hk}rkla {c~v nwnlr kl c~v mihnl%

biv3 Bclr gcvanr rdir c~v bnibhklnk} rdn 9>rd cg nwnv{ eclrd gcv rdngchhcqkla eclrd} k}}~n%bclr fn

hngr fndklb)

BNIBHKLN)



23/40

IFIRN cg Wkvaklkiqnhmcen} ihh vkbnv} rc ockl kl rdn adr rc pvcrnmr {c~v vkadr}, Lc eirrnv qdir {c~ vkbn( qn qilr

[C^) Gcv ecvn klgcveirkcl mclrimr ]divcl Jnircl ir >20%;=1%=;62 cv M~hpnpnv]divcl@Aeikh,mce, ]ri{ cl rcp cg rdn hirn}r IFIRN lnq} ilb nwnlr} f{ wk}krkla qqq,IFIRNcgWI,mce,

IFIRN Mcihnhb Vkbnv} Mdiprnv$ Av~lb{ ( WI + ennr} 1PE nwnv{ 6lb ]ir~vbi{ ir Mihnf 'Enhk}}i!} aivian( Bnnh Gcvj( Av~lb{ ( WI 62792%;700 , Nwnv{cln Qnhmcen, Gcv ecvn klgcveirkclmclrimr ]rnwn ]rim{ ir 617%;=>%6242 cv ]]rim{@nyr,mce

IFIRN M~hpnpnv Mdiprnv$ M~hpnpnv ( WI +ennr} 1PE nwnv{ 6lb Rd~v}bi{ ir Diznh Vkwnv P~f( 90> N Biwk} ]r( M~hpnpnv ( WI 66109,Nwnv{cln Qnhmcen, Gcv ecvn klgcveirkcl mclrimr Rke Biheil ir >20%69;%7=77 cv RkeBiheil@mcemi}r,lnr

IFIRN 9}r Mipkrch Mdiprnvennr} rdn 9}r ]~lbi{ cg nwnv{ eclrd ir rdn Qkhhkie}f~va Ecc}nHcban $>26; Vkmdeclb Vcib( Qkhhkie}f~va( WI 6=944+ LCR ir Fnimdmcefnv} kl [cvjrcql,

IFIRN Kvcl Dcv}n Mihwiv{ Mdiprnv$ H{lmdf~va ( WI+ ennr} 1PE nwnv{ 9}r R~n}bi{ irEiv{ Oiln!} Mig( 467 Jnepnv ]r( H{lmdf~va ( WI 62>06%=6>0, Nwnv{cln Qnhmcen, Gcv ecvnklgcveirkcl mclrimr Rvclmc ir 2=2%;;=%=9;1 cv NwcRvclmc9@qemcllnmr,mce

IFIRN Hcln}cen Pkln Mdiprnv$Qk}n( WI+ennr} 7?=0PE nwnv{ 9}r R~n}bi{ ir Ec}f{!} Vn}ri~vilr( 60> Vkbanwknq Vb( Qk}n ( WI 626;=,Nwnv{cln Qnhmcen, Gcv ecvn klgcveirkcl mclrimr ]dia Enib ir 617%>7>%2>29 cv ]dianBiqa@dcreikh,mce

IFIRN Ei}cl%Bktcl Mdiprnv$ Gikvgit ( WI +ennr} 4PE nwnv{ 6lb ilb 2rd R~n}bi{ ir Ocdl!} Phimn( 99902 Hnn Dq{( Gikvgit ( WI 660=0%>00>, Nwnv{cln Qnhmcen, Gcv ecvn klgcveirkcl mclrimr Fcf ]nciln ir 10=%607%0>19cvLkadrRcee{6@{idcc,mce

IFIRN Chbn Bceklkcl Mdiprnv$ Gihh} Md~vmd ( WI +ennr} 4PE nwnv{ 9}r Eclbi{ ir OW} Vn}ri~vilr( 7777 Ivhklarcl Fhwb( Gihh} Md~vmd ( WI 66026%692>, Nwnv{cln Qnhmcen, Gcv ecvn klgcveirkcl mclrimr Rilj Gcvrlnv ir 10=%=0;%19;1 cvJnwkVG40@ich,mce

IFIRN Vkwnv Mkr{ Mdiprnv$ Vkmdeclb ( WI +!Lc ennrkla}( o~}r imrkcl)! Gcv ecvn klgcveirkcl mclrimr ]rnwn ]jnnl} ir 402%=4;%46;= cvDiqa]jn@e}l,mce

IFIRN Wkvaklki Mv~k}nv} Mdiprnv$ Dieprcl ( WI +ennr} 9PE nwnv{ 9}r ]~lbi{ ir E~az{!} Avkhh( 9=96 N, Pnefvcjn Iwn( Dieprcl( WI, Nwnv{clnqnhmcen, Gcv ecvn klgcveirkcl mclrimr Pnrn F~haivr ir 1>1%410%9>91 cv Ocdl ir ifirnvnakcl=@{idcc,mce,

IEFI]]IBCV] GCV ON]^] MDVK]R ECRCVM[MHN EKLK]RV[ $Wkvaklki Mdiprnv+Bc {c~ diwn i hcwn gcv rdn hc}r ilb i pi}}kcl gcv ecrcvm{mhn}3 Rdnl rdn Iefi}}ibcv} gcvON]^] MDVK]R ei{ fn gcv {c~, Qn ennr rdn 2rd ]ir~vbi{ cg nimd eclrd $ntmnpr Lcw ilb Bnm+ir rdn Eiocv Dkhhivb Hkfviv{ 462 Chb Ancvan Qi}dklarcl Dq{ L Mdn}ipnijn Wi ir 90ie%96pe,Gcv ecvn klgcveirkcl mclrimr? ]nil Fvclt 1>1%==4%9;12( cv Nvkm Dch{eil 1>1%6=1%7094( cvqqq,iefi}}ibcv}nmee,cva

Fnimcl}#Mdvk}rkil Ecrcvm{mhn I}}cmkirkcl % Ennrkla}? 6lb Eclbi{ cg nimd eclrd( Pkmmibkhh{Mignrnvki( Ekhkriv{ Dq{( 7%4 PE, Eclrdh{ vkbn? 2rd ]ir~vbi{ nimd eclrd( bnpivr gvce Divbnn}(701> Klbkil Vkwnv Vcib( Wkvaklki Fnimd, Mdnmj c~v qnf}krn gcv vkbn rken} ilb ecvn klgcveirkcl?drrp?##meilnv>,cva#WI#FNIMCL]CGRKBNQIRNV cv mclrimr Pvn}kbnlr Hnll{ ]rcqnhh ir$1>1+ 260%2299 cv hnlilb6akvh}@wnvkzcl,lnr

Fvcrdnv} Kl Ive} EMRdn Fvcrdnv} Kl Ive} EM qi} gcvenb rc }~ppcvr rdn enefnv} cg c~v ivenb gcvmn}( pi}r ilbpvn}nlr( mvnirn i mieivibnvkn fnrqnnl hkjn%eklbnb enl ilb qcenl gvce rdc}n }nvwkmn}( }divnkl c~v hcwn cg ecrcvm{mhkla ilb }~ppcvr wnrnvil mdivkrkn} ilb mi~}n}, Rdn [cvjrcql Mdiprnv~}~ihh{ ennr} cl rdn rdkvb ]~lbi{ cg rdn eclrd ir wivkc~} hcmirkcl} kl rdn [cvjrcql ivni, RdnFvcrdnv} Kl Ive} EM k} i ln~rvih( lcl%rnvvkrcvkih mh~f, Gcv ecvn klgcveirkcl ifc~r rdn mh~f ilbmclrimr hklj}( wk}kr rdn mdiprnv qnf }krn ir qqq,fkiem%{cvjrcql,mce,

Mdvk}rkil Ecrcvm{mhk}r I}}cmkirkcl Lcvrdnvl Wkvaklki Mdiprnv =24 qqq,lwmvmei,mce LWMVennr} =vb ]ir nimd eclrd @ Chb Mc~lrv{ F~ggnr kl Eili}}i} @ ;?00 ie( Pvn}kbnlr Vkmj]i~lbnv}( lwmveikh@e}l,mce Vkmdeclb( Wi, 6=6=0, Ekjn Qihrcl( Pvn}kbnlr $402+ >92%;96=ennrkla} mcen c~r ilb vkbn qkrd ~} il{qi{, Kr} lcr ifc~r rdn ennrkla}, Gcv ecvn klgcveirkcl clennrkla} cv vkbn} phni}n mclrimr c~v mdiprnv pvn}kbnlr( Eivj Ocdl}cl( ir pvn}kbnlr@}riv220,cvacv ac rdn qqq,}riv220,cva

Mcefir Wnrnvil} Ecrcvm{mhn I}}cmkirkcl, C~v enefnv}dkp k} mcepvk}nb cg G~hh Enefnv}$rdc}n qkrd wnvknb mcefir }nvwkmn+ ilb ]~ppcvrnv Enefnv} $ rdc}n qdc diwnlcl%mcefir ekhkriv{ }nvwkmn( ilb diwn i }klmnvn bnbkmirkcl rc dnhpkla wnrnvil} +,Eil{ enefnv} mclrkl~n rc }nvwn kl c~v Ivenb Gcvmn}( qkrd }nwnvih }nvwkla kl mcefir

ivni} lcq, Wkvaklki Mdiprnv 61%9( Dieprcl Vcib}( Wi, ilb Wkvaklki Mdiprnv 61%6( Y~ilkrmc(Wi,( Fcrd mdiprnv} ennr eclrdh{, Gcv klgcveirikcl rc ockl mclrimr Nb Ienvfibi} HclnmjnOv,( Mceeilbnv ]c~rdnvl Wkvaklki 61%9( ir nhclnmjn@mct,lnr cv Avika ]pilj{ Fnl}cl(Mceeilbnv Lcvrdnvl Wkvaklki 61%6( ir g94}pilj{@mct,lnr C~v Wkvaklki qnf}krn mil fn immn}}nrdvc~ad c~v Lirkclih Qnf}krn? drrp?##mcefirwnr,cva#

Ecc}n Vkbnv} Bk}rvkmr 4Ennrkla} 9}r Eclbi{ cg Eclrd, Mclrimr F~ffi @ 402%7;9%1719, Neikh? jkeilbf~ffi9@wnvkzcl,lnr cv Ongg @ 402%4;6%==27 Neikh? diqabiqavc}n@qemcllnmr,mce

Vcib Qnlmd Ni}r Mci}rQcenl} Ecrcvm{mhn Mh~f kl Lcvrdnvl WkvaklkiQnf}krn? drrp?##vcibqnlmdem,mce#Gimnfccj ? drrp?##qqq,gimnfccj,mce#-)#pvchn,pdp3kb590000040=4940;6

RIEI Rkbnqirnv Ihfneivhn Ecrcvm{mhn I}}cmkirkcl,IHH mh~f} cv il{ cvailkzirkcl rdirdc}r} vkbn}#nwnlr} ivn qnhmcen rc irrnlb, Mcen c~r ' ennr }cen accb pncphn gvce ihh ivc~lbrdn ivni, Qnvn ihh qcvjkla rcanrdnv }c rdir nimd cln c~v vkbn}#nwnlr} mil fn }mdnb~hnb lcr rcmclkmr qkrd crdnv} ' rdnl qn mil ihh diwn i }~mmn}}g~h r~vlc~r, C~v ennrkla} ivn dnhb @ 1pecl rdn =vb Rd~v}bi{ cg nwnv{ eclrd $ntmnpr Bnmnefnv+, Fnakllkla Oil~iv{ 60rd( 6099( ennrklqkhh fn dnhb ir Eiv{ Oi{ln} Hiz{ Dcv}n( >7> Mnbiv Vb( Mdn}ipnijn( WI6==66,

Rdn ]cl} cg Acb Ecrcvm{mhn Mh~f Eklk}rv{eibn ~p cg Mdvk}rkil Fkjnv} qdc}divn i wk}kcl cg }pvnibkla rdn ac}pnh cg On}~} Mdvk}r qkrd crdnv fkjnv},Qn dchb fkfhn }r~b{ nwnv{ Eclbi{ nwnlkla, Gcv ecvn klgcveirkcl mihh RO$1>1+ 49;%==76( Rdkla $1>1+ 769%24;9 cv Avipn Ipn $1>1+ 4=9%96;2, cv wk}krc~v qnf}krn ir qqq,}cl}cgacbem,cva

W%Rqkl Mv~k}nv} Ecrcvm{mhn Mh~f % Rkbnqirnv MdiprnvQn ivn i giekh{ cvknlrnb( lcl%rnvvkrcvkih ecrcvm{mhn mh~f rdirhcwn} rc vkbn, C~v mh~f }~ppcvr} c~v v}r vn}pclbnv} ilb rdn ekhkriv{(qnhmcekla ihh fkjn} ilb ihh vkbnv}, Rdnvn ivn lc eilbircv{ vkbn}( ennrkla}(cv pvc}pnmrkla, Qn ivn hccjkla gcv lnq enefnv} rc ntpilb c~v giekh{, Kg {c~ ivn klrnvn}rnb klvkbkla ilb mdivkr{ qcvj( qn ekadr fn rdn mh~f gcv {c~, Mclrimr ~} ir? gvnnfkvb@w%rqklmv~k}nv},cva wrqklmv~k}nv}em,rkbnqirnv@dcreikh,mce

WI ]cl} Cg Hkfnvr{ Vkbnv}Ienvkmil Pirvkcr} Bngnlbkla rdn Mcl}rkr~rkclqqq,}cl}ckfnvr{vkbnv},mce

Wnrnvil} Gkv}r( Klm, Mdiprnv 9 Vkmdeclb( WI% Lcl%pvcr cva, qdc}n ek}}kcl k} rc i}}k}r c~vdcenhn}} wnrnvil} fimj klrc rdn eikl}rvnie cg bikh{ hkwkla, Ennrkla} ivn dnhb nwnv{ 6lb ]~lbicg rdn eclrd ir 96?00 pe( Hijn}kbn Ecc}n Hcban( 9601 Dkhhkivb Vcib( Vkmdeclb( WI 402 %=69%6;0> qqq,wnrnvil}v}rklm,cva

Wkvaklki Gvnnbce Vkbnv} % Vkbnv} Iaikl}r Mcl}rkr~rkclih Nvc}kcl $WGV%V,I,M,N,+ ntk}r} i}i avi}}vccr} ]rirn Ecrcvm{mhn Vkadr} Cvailkzirkcl $]EVC+ bnbkmirnb rc pvcrnmrkla ilb vn}rcvklaecrcvm{mhk}r} pnv}clih gvnnbce}( hkfnvrkn} ilb klbkwkb~ih vkadr}, neikh? enefnv}dkp@wgv%vimn,mceQnf}krn?wgv%vimn,mce

Qivvkcv} cg Mdvk}r Ecrcvm{mhn Eklk}rv{, 2694 Chb D~lbvnb Vb, Mdn}rnv( WI, 6=4=9,Pi}rcv Vcl Qihrcl Pdcln $402+ ==>%>06>, Ennr} nwnv{ ]~lbi{ @7pe ilb R~n}bi{ @1peWk}kr ~} cl Gimnfccj % qqq,gimnfccj,mce#qivvkcv} cg mdvk}r

Kg {c~b hkjn rc ockl Rdn Mh~f Dc~}n( neikh jnhh{@rd~lbnvvcib}%wkvaklki,mce

Fkjnv

Pih}RD^LBNV VCIB] EIAI_KLN 6


24/40

Lnq} F{rn}GNBNVIH DNHENR HNAK]HIRKCL LIVVCQH[ IWNVRNBB~n rc rdn y~kmj imrkcl} cg mclmnvlnb ecrcvm{mhk}r} imvc}}rdn mc~lrv{( i eiocv gnbnvih rvil}pcvrirkcl eni}~vn livvcqh{

iwckbnb fnmcekla i fkhh rc nlmc~vian }rirn} rc nlimr dnhenrhiq} lirkclqkbn, Cl Eclbi{( Bnmnefnv 96 ]nlircv GviljHi~rnlfnva $B%LO+ hnb il ienlbenlr rc ],922; rdn EcrcvWndkmhn ilb Dkadqi{ ]ignr{ Kepvcwnenlr Imr cg 6099 rdirqc~hb mihh gcv eilbircv{ dnhenr hiq} lirkclqkbn ilb mc~hboncpivbkzn g~lbkla gcv Ecrcvm{mhn ]ignr{ pvcavie} imvc}}Ienvkmi, F{ R~n}bi{ rdn ecrcvm{mhn mcee~lkr{ qi} ihnvrnbrc Hi~rnlf~va} nggcvr} f{ lirkclih ilb }rirn ecrcvm{mhk}r}vkadr} cvailkzirkcl}( klmh~bkla rdn Lirkclih Mcihkrkcl cg Ecrcv%m{mhk}r} $LMCE+( rdn IEI ilb EVG( ilb vkbnv} qnvn ~vanlrh{~vanb rc mclrimr rdnkv ^,], ]nlircv} rc cppc}n rdn ienlb%enlr %% ilb rken qi} cg rdn n}}nlmn fnmi~}n i ]nlirn mce%ekrrnn qi} rc wcrn cl rdn fkhh rdn gchhcqkla bi{) Qnbln}bi{(

Bnm 92( b~vkla rdn dnivkla dnhb f{ rdn ^,], ]nlirn Mce%envmn( ]mknlmn ' Rvil}pcvrirkcl Mceekrrnn rc eivj%~p rdnfkhh( ]nlircv Hi~rnlf~va bnmkbnb lcr rc klrvcb~mn dk} ienlb%enlr, Lcr clh{ bkb ecrcvm{mhk}r} pvcepr vn}pcl}n dnhp iwckbilcrdnv gnbnvih dnhenr hiq firrhn ilb pvn}nvwn gnbnvih g~lbklagcv ecrcvm{mhn }ignr{ pvcavie}( f~r rdn mceekrrnn ih}c wcrnbrc immnpr rqc ienlbenlr} f{ ]nlircv Oke BnEklr $V%]M+ rdirvnecwnb hila~ian kl rdn fkhh rdir qc~hb diwn hkgrnb rdn m~vvnlrfil cl rdn Lirkclih Dkadqi{ Rvigm ]ignr{ Ibeklk}rvirkcl$LDR]I+ gvce hcff{kla }rirn} rc nlimr ~lkwnv}ih dnhenr hiq}gcv ihh vkbnv}, ],922; pi}}nb rdn mceekrrnn f{ wckmn wcrn ilblcq acn} rc rdn ]nlirn ccv gcv g~vrdnv imrkcl( qdkhn vkbnv}vneikl nwnv wkakhilr,

O^BAN PDCHB] L,[, ECRCVM[MHN%CLH[ MDNMJ%PCKLR] I gnbnvih o~ban vnonmrnb ecrcvm{mhk}r} mhike} rdirrdnkv Mcl}rkr~rkclih vkadr} qnvn wkchirnb f{ Lnq [cvj ]rirnPchkmn ecrcvm{mhn%clh{ }ignr{ mdnmjpcklr} rdir bnriklnb rdc~%}ilb} cg vkbnv} nl vc~rn rc hivan L,[, vihhkn} ilb rkmjnrnb eil{cg rdne gcv ec}rh{ lcl%}ignr{ wkchirkcl}, Ikb rc Klo~vnb Ecrcv%m{mhk}r} $I,K,E,+ Irrcvln{ Ekrmd Pvclnv cg L[M }~nb rvccpnv}cl fndihg cg gc~v ecrcvm{mhk}r} qdc mhikenb rdir }ignr{ qi} ienvn pvnrntr kl hccjkla gcv mvkeklih} ilb rdir rdn pvimrkmn qi}klrv~}kwn ilb ~lgikv rc ecrcvm{mhn vkbnv} i} i avc~p, F~r O~banAiv{ ]divpn mclmh~bnb rdir }ignr{ qi} klbnnb rdn eikl gcm~}cg rdn klkrkirkwn( qdkmd bk}rkla~k}dn} rdn mdnmjpcklr} gvce i

anlnvih klrnvn}r kl mvken mclrvch rdir mc~hb diwn iec~lrnb rc~lmcl}rkr~rkclih }nkz~vn} qdnl rdnvn} lc klbkwkb~ihkznb }~}%pkmkcl cg qvclabckla, Rdn mc~vr mclmh~bn} rdn mdnmjpcklr}qnvn nlimrnb rc pvcecrn ecrcvm{mhn }ignr{( i eilkgn}r p~fhkmklrnvn}r: rdn{ qnvn nggnmrkwn kl ibbvn}}kla rdk} klrnvn}r: ilbrdir il{ klrnvgnvnlmn qkrd klbkwkb~ih hkfnvrkn} qi} lcr clh{ eklk%eih( f~r ih}c avc}}h{ c~rqnkadnb f{ rdn klrnvn}r ibwilmnb(]divpn qvcrn kl dk} v~hkla, Rdn klrv~}kcl cl mkwkh hkfnvrkn} k}}cenrdkla rdir }dc~hblr fn mc~lrnlilmnb( Pvclnv rchb rdnI}}cmkirnb Pvn}}( ibbkla rdir rdn bk}mvkeklircv{ vcibfhcmj}diwn fnnl clackla }klmn 6004 nwnl rdc~ad ecrcvm{mhn}(hkjn crdnv wndkmhn} kl Lnq [cvj( ivn ihvnib{ }~fonmr rc ill~ih}ignr{ kl}pnmrkcl}( ilb lc crdnv wndkmhn} ivn }rcppnb gcv vcib%

}kbn }ignr{ mdnmj}, Kr} cfwkc~} o~}r gvce rdnkv cql klrnvlihbcm~enlr} rdn{vn hccjkla gcv mvkeklih imrkwkr{( }ikb Irrcvln{Pvclnv( mkrkla i mdnmjpcklr lniv F~ggihc} Pnimn Fvkban rdir kl

mh~bnb fcvbnv pirvch ianlr}( ilb cln kl mnlrvih Lnq [cvj lnii vihh{ }pcl}cvnb f{ i ecrcvm{mhn mh~f klmh~bnb aila ri}jgcvmn cgmnv}, Rdn gimr rdn{ bkblr lb mvken bcn}lr enilrdir qi}lr qdir rdn{vn }dkla gcv( dn }ikb, Rdir o~}r }dcq}{c~wn acr hiq ifkbkla mkrkznl} cl ecrcvm{mhn} pvkeivkh{ fnklaklmclwnlknlmnb, Pvclnv rchb rdn IP lnq} ianlm{ rdir ecrcv%m{mhk}r} imvc}} rdn mc~lrv{ ivn klrnvn}rnb kl rdk} mi}n( rdn clh{}~md gnbnvih hiq}~kr lirkclihh{ rdc~ad }cen crdnv }rirn} diwn}kekhiv mdnmjpcklr pvcavie}( ilb rdir dn qkhh ippnih,

]IGNR[ FCIVB ]NNJ] FIL CL MNHH PDCLN ^]NQDKHN BVKWKLA ]rirn} }dc~hb fil ihh bvkwnv ~}n cg mnhhpdcln} ilb crdnv pcvrifhn nhnmrvclkm bnwkmn} $PNB}+( ntmnpr

kl nenvanlmkn}( ~van} rdn Lirkclih Rvil}pcvrirkcl Fcivb,Rdn LR]F vnmceenlbirkcl( ~lilkec~}h{ iavnnb rc f{ rdnwn%enefnv fcivb( ipphkn} rc fcrd dilb}%gvnn ilb dilb%dnhbpdcln} ilb }kalkmilrh{ ntmnnb} il{ ntk}rkla }rirn hiq} vn%}rvkmrkla rntrkla ilb mnhhpdcln ~}n f{ bvkwnv}, Rdn fcivb eibnrdn }ignr{ vnmceenlbirkcl kl mcllnmrkcl qkrd rdnkv klwn}rkai%rkcl cg i bnibh{ dkadqi{ pkhn~p kl Ek}}c~vk hi}r {niv rdir qi}mi~}nb f{ rdn klirrnlrkcl cg i 9; {niv%chb%pkmj~p bvkwnv qdc}nlr cv vnmnkwnb 99 rntr} kl rdn 99 ekl~rn} keenbkirnh{ fngcvnrdn rviakm mvi}d rdir klwchwnb i }nek ilb rqc }mdcch f~}}n},Rdn immkbnlr k} i fka vnb ia gcv ihh bvkwnv}( LR]F mdikveilBnfcvid Dnv}eil }ikb ir i ennrkla rc bnrnvekln rdn mi~}n crdn immkbnlr ilb eijn }ignr{ vnmceenlbirkcl}, Lc mihh( lc

rntr( lc ~pbirn k} qcvrd i d~eil hkgn, Rdn fcivb di} pvnwk%c~}h{ vnmceenlbnb fil} cl rntrkla ilb mnhh pdcln ~}n f{mceenvmkih rv~mj ilb f~} bvkwnv} ilb fnakllkla bvkwnv}( f~r krdi} }rcppnb }dcvr cg mihhkla gcv i fil cl rdn ~}n cg rdn bnwkmnf{ ib~hr} fndklb rdn qdnnh cg pi}}nlanv miv}, Qdkhn rdn LR]bcn}lr diwn rdn pcqnv rc kepc}n vn}rvkmrkcl}( kr} vnmceenl%birkcl} mivv{ }kalkmilr qnkadr qkrd gnbnvih vna~hircv} ilbmclavn}}kclih ilb }rirn hiqeijnv}, Kl Lcwnefnv( Pnll}{h%wilki fnmien rdn =>rd }rirn rc gcvfkb rntrkla qdkhn bvkwkla( f~rbn}pkrn }~md hiq} rdn pvcfhne k} mclrkl~kla rc anr qcv}n im%mcvbkla rc rdn Lirkclih Dkadqi{ Rvigm ]ignr{ Ibeklk}rvirkcl$LDR]I+ rdir vnpcvr} lnivh{ 60. cg bvkwnv} ibekr rc rntrklacv n%eikhkla( ilb ir il{ akwnl ecenlr hi}r {niv ihec}r 9 kl

nwnv{ 900 miv bvkwnv} qi} rntrkla( neikhkla( }~vla rdn Qnf ccrdnvqk}n ~}kla i dilbdnhb nhnmrvclkm bnwkmn( ~p >0. cwnv rdpvnwkc~} {niv, Ocklkla kl rdn miepikal rc m~vf bk}rvimrnb bvkw%kla( Ikb rc Klo~vnb Ecrcvm{mhk}r} $I,K,E,+ di} pvcb~mnb i mchcvwkl{h f~epnv }rkmjnv rdir vnib}: DILA ^P ILB BVKWN) rdirk} iwikhifhn gvnn f{ mihhkla I,K,E, ir 9%$400+ CL%I%FKJN,

^] RVIGGKM BNIRD] DKR HCQN]R HNWNH ]KLMN 9;2;Ill~ih rvigm bnird} kl rdn ^,], diwn gihhnl rc rdnkv hcqn}rhnwnh kl }kt bnmibn}( vnpcvr} rdn ^,], Bnpivrenlr cg Rvil}pcvrirkcl, Bn}pkrn rdn gimr rdir Ienvkmil} bvcwn ihec}r 27 fkhhkclecvn ekhn} b~vkla rdn {niv( dkadqi{ bnird} gnhh f{ lnivh{ irdc~}ilb rc =6(44> kl 6090( vnpvn}nlrkla i 6,;. bvcp gvce


25/40

Lnq} F{rn}600; $==(44=+ ilb rdn hcqn}r l~efnv cg girihkrkn} }klmn 9;2;,Qdkhn qn diwn ecvn qcvj rc bc rc mclrkl~n rc pvcrnmr Ienvk%mil ecrcvk}r}( rdn}n l~efnv} }dcq qnvn eijkla dk}rcvkm

pvcavn}} qdnl kr mcen} rc kepvcwkla }ignr{ cl c~v lirkcl}vcibqi{}( }ikb BCR ]nmvnriv{ Vi{ HiDccb, Immcvbklarc BCR }rirk}rkm}( bnird} kl mvi}dn} klwchwkla bv~lj bvkwnv}bvcppnb 2,;. kl 6090( vn}~hrkla kl 90(664 girihkrkn} mcepivnbrc 90(1>; kl 600;, Girihkrkn} bnmhklnb kl ec}r mirnacvkn} kl6090( klmh~bkla gcv cmm~pilr} cg pi}}nlanv miv} ilb hkadrrv~mj}( f~r girihkrkn} vc}n iecla ecrcvm{mhn vkbnv} $2(27; kl600; rc 2(>06 kl 6090( il klmvni}n cg ==( cv hn}} rdil 9.+(pnbn}rvkil} $~p 2. gvce 2(90; rc 2(640+( cmm~pilr} kl en%bk~e ilb dniw{ rv~mj} $2;; rc >6;( *7.+ ilb f~}n} $67 rc22( *29.+, Rdn hirn}r a~vn} ih}c klmh~bn i lnq eni}~vn cggirihkrkn} mi~}nb f{ bk}rvimrnb bvkwkla( n}}nlrkihh{ i vnlnenlrcg ntk}rkla biri rdir gcm~}n} ecvn bkvnmrh{ cl }kr~irkcl} qdnvn

bkihkla i pdcln( }nlbkla i rntr cv rdn imrkwkrkn} cg ilcrdnvpnv}cl cv nwnlr ivn hkjnh{ rc hnib rc i mvi}d, Rdn BCR vnpcvr}rdir =(0;6 girihkrkn} qnvn rdn vn}~hr cg }~md bk}rvimrkcl%iggnmrnbmvi}dn},

GNB] PVCPC]N IBBKRKCLIH ECRCVM[MHN ]IGNR[]R^B[ Rdn Lirkclih Dkadqi{ Rvigm ]ignr{ Ibeklk}rvirkcl$LDR]I+ k} pvcpc}kla rc hi~lmd i }r~b{ pvcavie ny~kppkla970 ecrcvm{mhn vkbnv} qkrd mienvi}( AP]( ilb crdnv birivnmcvbkla bnwkmn} kl cvbnv rc rvimj vkbkla fndiwkcv ilb dcq vkb%nv} iwckb %% cv gikh rc iwckb %% mvi}dn}, Jlcqhnban cg fcrd dcqvkbnv} }~mmn}}g~hh{ iwckb mvi}dn} ilb cg fndiwkcv} rdir mcv%vnhirn qkrd ilb mclrvkf~rn rc mvi}d vk}j k} mv~mkih rc bnwnhcpkla

nggnmrkwn mc~lrnveni}~vn} rc vnb~mn ecrcvm{mhn mvi}dn} ilbgirihkrkn}( }i{} rdn LDR]I }r~b{ pvcpc}ih, Rdn gnbnvih ianlm{k} m~vvnlrh{ }nnjkla mceenlr} cl rdnkv pvcpc}nb ecrcvm{mhn}ignr{ }r~b{( qdkmd k} wnv{ }kekhiv rc i lir~vihk}rkm }r~b{ fn%kla mclb~mrnb f{ rdn Ecrcvm{mhn ]ignr{ Gc~lbirkcl $E]G+rvimjkla 900 }pnmkihh{%ny~kppnb ecrcvm{mhn} gcv cln {niv rcmcepkhn biri cl vkbnv fndiwkcv,

LCK]N MIENVI RC E^GGHN HC^B WNDKMHN]Gkv}r mien vnb%hkadr mienvi}( gchhcqnb mhc}nh{ f{ }pnnb%mie%nvi}( ilb lcq Mihaiv{ qkhh }ccl fnmcen rdn v}r e~lkmkpihkr{rc klrvcb~mn lck}n mienvi} rc rdn ecrcvkla p~fhkm, Ecrcvm{mhnvkbnv} ilb dcrvcb nlrd~}ki}r} fnqivn? rdn Lck}n ]livn k} cln

}rnp mhc}nv rc }y~nhmdkla {c~v dkad%bnmkfnh ntpvn}}kcl} cg en%mdilkmih ei}m~hklkr{( vnpcvrnb rdn Mihaiv{ Dnvihb ifc~r rdnpkhcr pvconmr rdir pikv} i lck}n%vnibnv qkrd i mienvi rc mirmdhiq fvnijnv}, Rdn "996(>00 bnwkmn qi} cggnvnb rc Mihaiv{ gcvgvnn i} rdn v}r mkr{ rc rn}r rdn aibanr( ilb kg ihh acn} qnhh rdnmkr{ ntpnmr} rc fn dilbkla c~r "600 rkmjnr} f{ }~eenv, Rdk} k}}cenrdkla rdir qkhh ihhcq e~lkmkpihkrkn} imvc}} Lcvrd Ienvkmirc }rivr nlgcvmkla $lck}n+ f{hiq}, Rdn gimr rdir lcq kr} fnnlpvcwnl rc fn il imm~virn rn}r k} wnv{( wnv{ kepcvrilr( }ikb FkhhFv~mn( rdn mkr{} bkvnmrcv cg f{hiq }nvwkmn}, Nhnmrvkmih nlaklnnvEivj Ln}bch{ klwnlrnb rdn Lck}n ]livn igrnv i hc~b ecrcv%m{mhn iqcjn dk} }hnnpkla bi~adrnv cln lkadr,

]DCCRKLA] PVCEPR DCLB^VIL MCLAVN]] RC FIL

ECRCVM[MHN PI]]NLANV] Gchhcqkla rqc vnmnlr dkad%pvchn jkhhkla}( hnak}hircv} kl Dclb~vi} ippvcwnb i bnmvnn

fillkla ecrcvm{mhk}r} gvce mivv{kla pi}}nlanv}, Kr rccj rdnbnird} cg i vibkc oc~vlihk}r ilb i gcvenv acwnvlenlr ibwk}cvrc mclwklmn rdn Lirkclih Mclavn}} cg rdn lnnb rc vn}rvkmr rdnl~efnv cg vkbnv} cl i ecrcvm{mhn rc cln %% rdn bvkwnv, ]~}pnmrkl fcrd mi}n} qnvn pi}}nlanv} cl ecrcvm{mhn}( qdc acr iqi{Rdn hnak}hirkcl k} fnkla dikhnb i} i mceecl }nl}n ippvcimdrc adrkla mvken rdir qkhh dnhp bk}mc~vian bvkwn%f{ }dccrkla}(qdkmd diwn fnnl cln cg rdn ec}r mceecl e~vbnv rimrkm} klrdk} Mnlrvih Ienvkmil mc~lrv{ fnmi~}n kr eijn} kr lnivh{ ke%pc}}kfhn rc kbnlrkg{ ilb mirmd rdn dnhenrnb jkhhnv} qdc y~kmjh{nn rdn mvken }mnln, Lcq( il{ ecrcvm{mhn qkrd rqc pncphn qkfn }~}pnmr ilb mil fn p~hhnb cwnv f{ rdn pchkmn,

LKANVKI VN]RVKMR] ECRCVM[MHN] RC M^VF FCEF%

KLA] Vn}rvkmrkcl} diwn fnnl kepc}nb cl rdn cpnvirkcl} cgmceenvmkih ecrcvm{mhn} kl Lkanvki rc mdnmj fcefkla klmk%bnlmn}, Rdn vn}rvkmrkcl} cl rdn ecrcvm{mhn}( pcp~hivh{ mihhnbcjibi( qnvn illc~lmnb f{ rdn ]pnmkih Ri}j Gcvmn $]RG+igrnv i bnibh{ rvkphn fcef fhi}r vcmjnb rdvnn rnhnwk}kcl wknq%kla mnlrnv} qi} irrvkf~rnb rc rdn K}hiekm }nmr Fcjc Divie,Rdn anlnvih p~fhkm }dc~hb fn klgcvenb rdir lc ecrcvm{mhnqkhh fn ihhcqnb rc cpnvirn fn{clb 1pe qkrdkl rdn Oc}%F~j~v~enrvcpchk}, Vkbkla cg ecrcvm{mhn} k} clh{ pnvekrrnb gvce 7ie 1pe( rdn nlgcvmnenlr cg rdk} fil qkhh fn }rvkmrh{ nlgcvmnb( }ikbKjneng~li Cjigcv( il cgmnv cg ]RG,

QNKVB LNQ]? ECRCVM[MHK]R] RIJN FKRN C^R CG

]LIJN WNLCE BNIRD] Kl v~vih Lnpih( wch~lrnnv ecrcv%m{mhk}r} ivn anrrkla }lijnfkrn wkmrke} rc dnhp }ccl nlc~ad rcm~r bnird} f{ ;>.( vnpcvr} ]mknlrkm Ienvkmil, ]lijn fkrn}ivn }rkhh i fka mclmnvl gcv e~md cg rdn qcvhb} pcp~hirkcl( ilbrdn Qcvhb Dnihrd Cvailkzirkcl $QDC+ n}rkeirn} rdir ifc~r900(000 pncphn bkn gvce pck}clc~} }lijnfkrn} nimd {niv,Eil{ ecvn pncphn fnmcen pivih{znb cv pnveilnlrh{ bk}%ifhnb, Ec}r wkmrke} hkwn rcc giv gvce mhklkm} rdir mc~hb pvcwkbnrdne qkrd ilrk%wnlce, Kl Lnpih( qdnvn ecvn rdil 90. cg fkrnwkmrke} bkn( il ntpnvkenlrih pvcavie ~}n} wch~lrnnv ecrcv%

m{mhk}r} rc }iwn vn}kbnlr}, ]klmn rdn pvcavie hi~lmdnb 600=(clh{ ifc~r >. cg wkmrke} qdc acr i vkbn bknb, Rdn}n lbkla}qnvn pvn}nlrnb ir rdn ill~ih ennrkla cg rdn Ienvkmil ]cmknrcg Rvcpkmih Enbkmkln ilb D{aknln,

Y^CRIFHN Y^CRN? Rc }kl f{ }khnlmn( qdnl rdn{}dc~hb pvcrn}r( eijn} mcqivb} cg enl,| Nhhi Qdnnhnv Qkhmct $94>09;9;+( Ienvkmil i~rdcv ' pcnr


26/40

Rnmd Rkp}Rdn Avnir Ckh Bnfirn $Pivr KK+

Hi}r rken qn rihjnb i fkr ifc~r rdn y~ihkr{ cg ecbnvl ckh} ilb bkgg~}nb }cen cg rdn ek}%klgcveirkcl cl rdn }{lrdnrkm

wnv}n} gc}}kh ckh bnfirn, Lcq qn mil bkwn klrc }cen cg rdn rnmdlkmih i}pnmr},

Ir rdn vk}j cg }rirkla rdn cfwkc~}( bkggnvnlr ckh} ivn gcve~hirnb gcv bkggnvnlr ipphkmirkcl}, Kl rdn vnihe cg ecrcv ckh}(

rdnvn k} i }kalkmilr bkggnvnlmn fnrqnnl i~rcecrkwn ilb ecrcvm{mhn pvcb~mr}, Nwnl ecvn }c( fnrqnnl ikv mcchnb ilb

qirnv mcchnb nlakln}, Rdn ec}r }kalkmilr bkggnvnlmn k} kl rdn ibbkrkwn pimjian, Rdn}n ivn mdnekmih}( eklnvih}( ilb

crdnv pvcb~mr} rdir rikhcv rdn ckh rc rdn ipphkmirkcl, Ikv mcchnb nlakln} diwn e~md avnirnv cpnvirkla rnepnvir~vn ~m%

r~irkcl} rdil rdnkv qirnv mcchnb mc~lrnvpivr}, Dkadnv hnwnh} cg zklm( pdc}pdcv~}( ilb ech{fbnl~e nl}~vn he fivvknvpvcrnmrkcl nwnl qdnl rdn rnepnvir~vn} rdvnirnl rdn ckh} pnvgcveilmn,

Ecwkla cl rc rnepnvir~vn}( dcq dcr k} rcc dcr3 Kl i qirnv mcchnb wndkmhn( qdnl rdn mcchilr vnimdn} kr} fckhkla

pcklr( qn mil ni}kh{ mclmh~bn rdir rdn rnepnvir~vn k} rcc dcr, Qdir} rdn vnb ia kl il ikv mcchnb fkjn3 Ecbnvl W%

Rqkl} v~l ntrvnenh{ dcr b~n rc }rvklanlr NPI vny~kvnenlr}( qdkmd bkmrirn wnv{ hnil ikv#g~nh ektr~vn}, Ckh rnepnvir~vn}

kl chbnv nlakln} $Kl rdn DB qcvhb( Nwch~rkcl ilb chbnv ecbnh}+ dcwnvnb kl rdn 940%600 bnavnn ivni, Kr} lcr ~lmce%

ecl gcv rdn Rqkl Mie} rc v~l kl rdn 690%6=0 bnavnn vnakcl, Rdir} pvnrr{ dcr( f~r lcr cwnvdnirkla pnv }n, Gc}}kh ckh}

fnakl fvnijkla bcql ihec}r keenbkirnh{ kl qdir k} mcl}kbnvnb lcveih cpnvirkla rnepnvir~vn}( f~r ir 670 bnavnn}

vipkb fvnij bcql fnakl}, Ir rdk} pcklr kr} rken rc }d~r bcql ilb hnr rdkla} mcch cgg, Ackla fimj rc c~v bk}m~}}kcl cl

rdn gc}}kh ckh wnv}n} }{lrdnrkm( fvnijbcql cmm~v} e~md hirnv qkrd }{lrdnrkm

Ir rdk} pcklr( i y~kmj }lip }dcr ntphilirkcl cl e~hrk%avibn ckh} k} kl cvbnv, Il ckh gcve~hirnb i} 90q%20 k} lc rdkmjnv

rdil 90 qnkadr ckh ~lbnv qklrnv $90q+ mclbkrkcl}( enilkla fnhcq gvnnzkla, Rdn 20 enil} kr k} lc rdkllnv rdil 20

qnkadr ckh ir 696 Gidvnldnkr, ]c( rdn v}r l~efnv rnhh} ~} rdn pnvgcveilmn cg rdn ckh ir cv fnhcq rdn rnepnvir~vn cg

gvnnzkla qirnv( ilb rdn }nmclb l~efnv rnhh} ~} rdn pnvgcveilmn ir rdn rnepnvir~vn cg fckhkla qirnv, Rdn mdnekmih}

ibbnb rc rdn ckh rc immcephk}d rdk} ivn mihhnb Wk}mc}kr{ Klbnt Kepvcwnv} $WKK}+, Ntpilbkla cl rdk} il{ecvn qc~hb fn

hkjn qirmdkla avi}} avcq( cv piklr bv{, [c~ anr rdn pcklr)

Hi}rh{( gchhcq {c~v fkjn eil~gimr~vnv} vnmceenlbirkcl gcv r{pn ilb wk}mc}kr{, Gc}}kh ckh} gcv Divhn{%Biwkb}cl Fka

Rqkl} ivn ihh bkggnvnlr gcv rdn nlakln( rvil}ek}}kcl( ilb pvkeiv{, Rdnvn ivn i gnq }{lrdnrkm ckh} rdir ivn gcve~hirnb

rc v~l kl ihh rdvnn }{}rne} kl Divhn{%Biwkb}cl Fka Rqkl}, Rdn{ ivn qnr mh~rmd mcepirkfhn $}~krifhn gcv pvkeiv{ ~kb+(

vn}k}r }dniv $rvil}ek}}kcl+( ilb cg mc~v}n mil fn v~l kl rdn nlakln, Vnenefnv rdir rdn wnlnvifhn ]pcvr}rnv }divn}

kr} rvil}ek}}kcl ilb pvkeiv{ ~kb( }c rdnvn ivn ~kb} bn}kalnb }pnmkmihh{ gcv rdir ipphkmirkcl $]pcvrvil}( nrm,+,

Vkbn }ign)

$Mvika Avk}qchb ilb Eiv{ Jkvf{ ivn rdn cqlnv} cg Rqc A~llnv} M~}rce Kvcl, Ibbkrkclih klgcveirkcl mil fn gc~lb cl

rdn qnf ir? rqca~llnv}m~}rcekvcl,mce+,



27/40

Qnb hkjn rc rdilj Pvnimdnv Acvbcl Fimcl gcv

rdn qclbnvg~h en}}ian rdir dnb qvkrrnl gcv c~v

Bnmnefnv 6099 Mdvk}rei} k}}~n ' qn hccj gcvqivb rc

eil{ ecvn kl}pkvirkclih en}}ian} gvce ihh cg c~v ClNiahn} Qkla} qvkrnv} rdvc~adc~r rdn Lnq [niv,

Dipp{ Lnq [niv( Nwnv{cln) K dcpn nwnv{cln dib i qclbnvg~hMdvk}rei} }ni}cl, Ekln qi} avnir, K ihqi{} mccj i fka r~vjn{ ilbdiwn c~v mdkhbvnl( Mdvk}( Jir{ ilb Fnl( cwnv gcv bkllnv, Rdk} {niv qnrvknb i lnq enrdcb cg mccjkla rdn r~vjn{, K fc~adr ~} i bnnp gv{nv gcvrdn r~vjn{ ilb igrnv ilb dc~v ilb i dihg cg rv{kla rc a~vn kr c~r( kr qi}vnib{, Rdn ckh qi} dcr( rdn rnepnvir~vn qi} vkadr( }c kl qnlr Ev, RceR~vjn{, Qn qnvn }~ppc}nb rc nir ivc~lb 1?00 f~r nlbnb ~p nirklaifc~r 4?=0, Igrnv i gnq ekl~rn} rdn }enhh qi} anrrkla pvnrr{ accb, Krclh{ rccj >9 ekl~rn} rc g~hh{ mccj rdir 94 hf, r~vjn{) Igrnv rdn rken qi}~p( c~r kr mien ilb i gni}r fnail,

[c~ jlcq( rdnvn k} i hcr cg rken} rdir qn ac klrc rdn dnir cg rdkla},Qn }nvwn Acb( f~r rdkla} bclr ihqi{} ac c~v qi{, Eil{ rken}( kl c~vhkwn}( qn gimn }rcve} ilb gnnh hkjn qn milr anr rdvc~ad rdne, F~r Acblnwnv hniwn} c~v }kbn, ]cenrken} Dn o~}r }rilb} rdnvn ilb hnr} ~} gv{(f~r rdir bcn} lcr enil rdir Dn di} hngr {c~, ]c eil{ rken} igrnv rdn}rcve di} pi}}nb( qn hccj fimj ilb }nn rdir rdnvn qi} i hn}}cl rc fnhnivlnb, Rdk} hn}}cl qkhh fnrrnv ~} kl c~v bikh{ hkwn}, K fnhknwn rdir qdnlqn gimn ilb ac rdvc~ad }kr~irkcl} kl c~v hkwn} rdir qn rdklj qn millcranr rdvc~ad( Acb ~}n} rdn}n }kr~irkcl} gcv ~} rc eklk}rnv rc crdnv} qdcivn ackla rdvc~ad rdn }ien r{pn cg pvcfhne,

Acb }i{} rdir Dn qkhh lnwnv hniwn ~} cv gcv}ijn ~}, ]cenrken}( qngnnh hkjn Dn di} mcephnrnh{ gcvacrrnl ifc~r ~}, Qn mihh Dke ilb mihhDke ilb qdnvn k} Dn3 Qd{ k} Dn hnrrkla en ac rdvc~ad ihh cg rdk}3 BkbDn gcvanr en3 Lc) Qn ivn o~}r kl Dk} bnnp gv{nv fnkla mccjnb o~}r rdn

qi{ Acb qilr} ~} rc fn, Qn diwn rc hnivl rc p~r c~v gikrd ilb rv~}r klc~v Girdnv, Qn diwn rc hnivl rc akwn kr mcephnrnh{ rc Dke, Acb k} }~mdi Anlrhneil ilb qkhh lcr }lirmd il{rdkla gvce {c~, Dn qkhh clh{ rijn krqdnl {c~ vnhni}n kr rc Dke, Ilb( qn bclr ihqi{} qilr rc hnr kr ac, Qndila cl rc rdc}n pvcfhne} ilb mivv{ rdne ivc~lb qkrd ~}, ]cen cg ~}diwn i fia cg a~khr( i fia cg ~lgcvakwnln}}( pvkbn( }kl} ilb nwnlbvnie}, Qn mivv{ rdn}n fia} ivc~lb qkrd ~}( nwnv{bi{( ilb lnwnv p~rrdne bcql, Qn mivv{ rdne rc md~vmd( rdn{ }kr kl rdn pnq qkrd ~}( ilbkl}rnib cg hniwkla rdne ir rdn ihrnv( qn hcib rdne ~p kl c~v miv ilb fvklardne fimj dcen qkrd ~},

Ilb qdkhn qn ivn h~aakla ihh cg rdn}n fia} ivc~lb( Acb k} }rilbklardnvn qkrd Dk} ive} mvc}}nb( hccjkla ir ~} ilb rdkljkla( Qdnl k} dnackla rc akwn kr rc en ilb hnr en t kr, F~r }cenrken} kr} divb rc hnr kr

ac, Kr} hkjn phi{kla i aien cg r~a%cg%qiv qkrd Acb ilb c~v pvcfhne},[c~ p~hh( Dn p~hh}( {c~ p~hh( nrm, Akwn Acb {c~v pvcfhne} ilb {c~v}kr~irkcl} ilb hniwn rdne( r~vl ilb qihj iqi{ gvce rdne, Rdk} k} rdnclh{ qi{ Acb mil rijn rdne ilb fnakl rc qcvj cl rdne, Ilb bclrbqnhh kl rdne il{ hclanv, Acb k} ackla rc bc qdir Dn qilr} il{qi{( }cHnr Ac,,,Ilb Hnr Acb,

I lnq bccv di} cpnlnb ~p gcv c~v hkrrhn eklk}rv{, Qn ivn ackla rc rdnmkr{ cg Pnrnv}f~va( clmn i eclrd( ilb gnnbkla rdn dcenhn}}, Qn ivnqcvjkla qkrd ilcrdnv md~vmd rdir di} ec}rh{ rdn }ni}clnb mvcqb ilbqilr rc bc }cenrdkla f~r ivn lcr pd{}kmihh{ ifhn( f~r di} rdn enil},Qn diwn rdn ifkhkr{( f~r bclr diwn rdn enil}, Acb di} fvc~adr ~}rcanrdnv ilb rdn vn}~hr k} vnihh{ ieizkla, Qn ivn gnnbkla rdne ilbmchhnmrkla }dcn}( mcir}( dir} ilb ahcwn} ilb fhiljnr} gcv rdn qklrnv

Pi}rcv Riee{ Di{n} pvnimdn} ir Lnq Mvnirkcl kl Mdvk}rEklk}rvkn} kl Bklqkbbkn( Wkvaklki( i enefnv cg KPDM,]dn vnmnkwnb i g~hh cvbklirkcl kl lcl%bnlceklirkcl ilb k}m~vvnlrh{ qcvjkla cl dnv cvbklirkcl kl Pnlrnmc}rih Dchkln}},[c~ mil cfrikl klgcveirkcl ifc~r rdn md~vmd cl rdn qnf}krnqqq,lnqmvnirkclklmdvk}reklk}rvkn},~}

Mcllnmr qkrd ^} 9 $400+ >6>%HCWN $>74=+Nwnv{ bi{( Acb ~}n} J%HCWN rc eijn i bkggnvnlmn kl ekhhkcl} cg hkwn}, F{ pvcwkbklapc}krkwn e~}km ilb kl}pkvirkclih }rcvkn}( J%HCWN dnhp} pncphn bviq mhc}nv rc Acb,^lhkjn crdnv vibkc }rirkcl}( J%HCWN di} i g~hh rken eklk}rv{ rnie rdir pvcmn}}n}cwnv 900 pdcln mihh} i bi{ cg hk}rnlnv} kl lnnb cg a~kbilmn, Rdn pi}rcv} ilb }riggir J%HCWN pvi{ gcv cwnv 9(000 pvi{nv vny~n}r} nwnv{ bi{( ilb cl iwnvian( klrnv%wnln kl cln }~kmkbn mi}n pnv bi{, Kg J%HCWN di} kepimrnb {c~v hkgn( kr k} fnmi~}nanlnvc~} hk}rnlnv} }rnppnb c~r cl gikrd rc }~ppcvr rdn eklk}rv{ cg J%HCWN, Qn i}jrdir {c~ ih}c rijn rdir }rnp cg gikrd ilb nlifhn ~} rc mclrkl~n eijkla i pc}krkwnbkggnvnlmn kl c~v qcvhb, Qihj qkrd rdn qk}n ilb fnmcen qk}n: i}}cmkirn qkrd gcch}ilb anr kl rvc~fhn, $Pvcwnvf} 9=?60 LHR+ Rd~lbnv Vcib} Wkvaklki k} i J%HCWNF~}kln}} Rnie Enefnv, Gklb i }rirkcllniv {c~ ir qqq,jhcwn,mce

}ni}cl, Rdk} di} ihqi{} fnnl i bn}kvn cg e{ dnivr( nwnl fngcvn Kfnmien i pi}rcv, Ilb Acb jlcq} rdn bn}kvn} cg c~v dnivr})

K pvi{ rdir 6096 qkhh fn i pvc}pnvc~} {niv gcv {c~ ilb rdir Acb qkhh

fhn}} {c~v }cmj} cgg) ^lrkh lntr rken( Acb hcwn} {c~ ilb }c bc K(



28/40

Rqc qcenl gvknlb} dib acln gcv i akvh} lkadr c~r, Fcrd qnvn wnv{ gikrdg~hilb hcwkla qkwn}, Dcqnwnv( rdn{ dib acrrnl cwnv%nlrd~}ki}rkm cl rdn Fi%mivbk Fvnnznv}, Klmvnbkfh{ bv~lj( ilb qihjkla dcen( rdn{ lnnbnb rc pnn(}c rdn{ }rcppnb kl rdn mnenrnv{, Cln cg rdne dib lcrdkla rc qkpn qkrd(}c }dn rdc~adr }dn qc~hb rijn cgg dnv pilrkn} ilb ~}n rdne, Dnv gvknlb(dcqnwnv qi} qnivkla i virdnv ntpnl}kwn pikv cg pilrkn} ilb bkb lcr qilrrc v~kl rdne, ]dn qi} h~mj{ nlc~ad rc }y~ir bcql lntr rc i aviwn rdirdib i qvnird qkrd i vkffcl cl kr( }c }dn pvcmnnbnb rc qkpn qkrd rdir,Igrnv rdn akvh} bkb rdnkv f~}kln}}( rdn{ pvcmnnbnb rc ac dcen, Rdn lntrbi{( cln cg rdn qcenl} d~}filb} qi} mclmnvlnb rdir dk} lcveihh{}qnnr ilb kllcmnlr qkgn qi} }rkhh kl fnb,,,d~la cwnv( }c dn pdclnb rdncrdnv d~}filb ilb }ikb( Rdn}n akvh lkadr} diwn acr rc }rcp) Ke }rivrklarc }~}pnmr rdn qcv}r ,,,, , E{ qkgn mien dcen qkrd lc pilrkn}) Rdir}lcrdkla( }ikb rdn crdnv d~}filb( Ekln mien fimj qkrd i mivb }r~mj rcdnv f~rr rdir }ikb( % Gvce ihh cg ~} ir rdn Gkvn ]rirkcl( qnhh lnwnv gcvanr{c~,

Oimj qijn} ~p qkrd i d~an dilacwnv igrnv irrnlbkla dk} mcepil{}Mdvk}rei} Pivr{, Oimj k} lcr lcveihh{ i bvkljnv( f~r rdn bvklj} bkblr ri}rnhkjn ihmcdch ir ihh, Dn bkblr nwnl vnenefnv dcq dn acr dcen gvce rdnpivr{, I} fib i} dn qi} gnnhkla( dn qclbnvnb kg dn bkb }cenrdkla qvcla,

Oimj dib rc gcvmn dke}nhg rc cpnl dk} n{n}( ilb rdn v}r rdkla dn }nn} k}i mc~phn cg i}pkvkl} lntr rc i ahi}} cg qirnv cl rdn }kbn rifhn, Ilb( lntrrc rdne( i }klahn vnb vc}n) Oimj }kr} ~p ilb }nn} dk} mhcrdkla kl gvclr cgdke( ihh mhnil ilb pvn}}nb, Dn hccj} ivc~lb rdn vcce ilb }nn} rdir kr k}kl pnvgnmr cvbnv( }pcrhn}}h{ mhnil, ]c k} rdn vn}r cg rdn dc~}n, Dn rijn}rdn i}pkvkl}( mvklan} qdnl dn }nn} i d~an fhimj n{n }rivkla fimj ir dkekl rdn firdvcce ekvvcv, Rdnl dn lcrkmn} i lcrn dilakla cl rdn mcvlnvcg rdn ekvvcv qvkrrnl kl vnb qkrd hkrrhn dnivr} cl kr ilb i jk}} eivj gvcedk} qkgn kl hkp}rkmj Dcln{( fvnijgi}r k} cl rdn }rcwn( K hngr nivh{ rc anravcmnvkn} rc eijn {c~ {c~v giwcvkrn bkllnv rclkadr, K hcwn {c~( bivhkla)Hcwn( Okhhkil, Dn }r~efhn} rc rdn jkrmdnl ilb }~vn nlc~ad( rdnvn k} dcrfvnijgi}r( }rniekla dcr mcggnn ilb rdn ecvlkla lnq}pipnv, Dk} }cl k}ih}c ir rdn rifhn( nirkla, Oimj i}j}( ]cl,,, qdir dippnlnb hi}r lkadr3Qnhh( {c~ mien dcen igrnv = I,E,( bv~lj ilb c~r cg {c~v eklb, [c~ gnhhcwnv rdn mcggnn rifhn ilb fvcjn kr( ilb rdnl {c~ p~jnb kl rdn dihhqi{( ilbacr rdir fhimj n{n qdnl {c~ vil klrc rdn bccv, Mclg~}nb dn i}jnb dk}}cl( ]c( qd{ k} nwnv{rdkla kl }~md pnvgnmr cvbnv ilb }c mhnil3 K diwni vc}n( ilb fvnijgi}r k} cl rdn rifhn qikrkla gcv en33 Dk} }cl vnphkn}(Cd RDIR) Ece bviaanb {c~ rc rdn fnbvcce( ilb qdnl }dn rvknb rc rijn{c~v pilr} cgg( {c~ }mvnienb( Hniwn en ihcln( hib{( Ke eivvknb)

Fvcjnl Mcggnn Rifhn "=;,;;Dcr Fvnijgi}r "2,60Rqc I}pkvkl} ",=4]i{kla rdn vkadr rdkla( ir rdn vkadr rken , , PVKMNHN]])))

E{ qkgn ilb K qnvn }krrkla ir i rifhn ir dnv dkad }mdcch vn~lkcl( ilb }dnjnpr }rivkla ir i bv~ljnl eil }qkaakla dk} bvklj i} dn }ir ihcln ir ilnivf{ rifhn, K i}jnb dnv( Bc {c~ jlcq dke3 [n}( }dn }kadnb( Dn}e{ chb fc{gvknlb, K ~lbnv}rilb dn rccj rc bvkljkla vkadr igrnv qn }phkr~p rdc}n eil{ {niv} iac( ilb K dniv dn di}lr fnnl }cfnv }klmn, E{Acb) K }ikb( Qdc qc~hb rdklj i pnv}cl mc~hb ac cl mnhnfvirkla rdirhcla3 Ilb rdnl rdn adr }rivrnb,,,

I eivvknb mc~phn qi} kl i rnvvkfhn immkbnlr qdnvn rdn d~}filb} gimnqi} rnvvkfh{ f~vlnb, Rdn Bcmrcv klgcvenb rdn mc~phn rdir rdn{ mc~hblravigr il{ }jkl gvce dk} fcb{ Fnmi~}n dn qi} ihvnib{ }c rdkl ilb rdnvnqi} o~}r lcrdkla rc avigr, ]c rdn qkgn cggnvnb rc bclirn }cen cg dnv cql}jkl, Dcqnwnv( rdn clh{ }jkl cl dnv fcb{ rdir rdn Bcmrcv gnhr qi} }~krifhqc~hb diwn rc mcen gvce dnv f~rrcmj}, Rdn d~}filb ilb qkgn iavnnbrdir rdn{ qc~hb rnhh lc cln ifc~r qdnvn rdn }jkl mien gvce( ilb rdn{vny~n}rnb rdir rdn Bcmrcv ih}c dclcv rdnkv }nmvnr, Igrnv Ihh( rdk} qi} iwnv{ bnhkmirn eirrnv, Igrnv rdn }~vanv{ qi} mcephnrnb( nwnv{cln qi}i}rc~lbnb ir rdn eil} lnq gimn, Dn hccjnb ecvn dilb}cen rdil dnnwnv dib fngcvn) Ihh dk} gvknlb} ilb vnhirkwn} o~}r qnlr cl ilb cl ifc~rdk} {c~rdg~h fni~r{) Cln bi{( dn qi} ihcln qkrd dk} qkgn( ilb dn qi}cwnvmcen qkrd necrkcl ir dnv }imvkmn, Dn }ikb( Bniv( K o~}r qilr rc

rdilj {c~ gcv nwnv{rdkla {c~ bkb gcv en, Dcq mil K pc}}kfh{ vnpi{ {c~3E{ bivhkla( }dn vnphknb( K anr ihh rdn rdilj} Khh nwnv lnnb nwnv{ rken K}nn {c~v ecrdnv jk}} {c~ cl rdn mdnnj,

Rqc {c~la f~}kln}}enl kl Lnq [cvj qnvn }krrkla bcql gcv i fvnij klrdnkv }ccl%rc%fn lnq }rcvn kl rdn lnq }dcppkla eihh, I} {nr( rdn }rcvnqi}lr vnib{( qkrd clh{ i gnq }dnhwn} ilb bk}phi{ vimj} }nr ~p,Cln }ikb rc rdn crdnv( Khh fnr rdir il{ ekl~rn lcq }cen hien%i} }nlkck} ackla rc qihj f{( p~r dk} gimn rc rdn qklbcq( ilb i}j qdir qnvn}nhhkla, ]~vn nlc~ad( o~}r i ecenlr hirnv( i m~vkc~} }nlkcv anlrhneilqihjnb ~p rc rdn qklbcq( hccjnb ivc~lb klrnl}nh{ ilb vippnb cl rdnahi}}( rdnl kl i hc~b wckmn i}jnb( Qdir ivn {c~ }nhhkl dnvn3 Cln cgrdn a~{} vnphknb }ivmi}rkmihh{( Qnvn }nhhkla i}}%dchn},Qkrdc~r }jkppkla i fnir( rdn chb rkenv }ikb([c~vn bckla qnhh, Clh{ rqc hngr, Mivv{ cl,

I eivvknb mc~phn qnvn i}hnnp qdnl rdn pdcln vilair 6 kl rdn ecvlkla, Rdn wnv{ fhclbn qkgn pkmjnb ~p rdn pdcln( hk}rnlnb ecenlr ilb }ikb Dcq }dc~hb K jlcq( rdir} ccbhn} cg ekhn} gvce dnvn)ilb d~la ~p, Rdn d~}filb }ikb( Qdc qi} rdir3 Rdn qkgn il}qnvnb( bclr jlcq( }cen qceil qilrkla rc jlcq kg rdn mci}r k} mhniv, ,

DIPP[ LNQ [NIV IHH [C^ MVI_[( QKHB( HC[IH( MCEPI]]KCL%IRN( G^LL[( PI]]KCLIRN( GVNN ]PKVKRNB



29/40

Vcib Mclbkrkcl} Y~kz Mclrkl~nb

7, Qdnl mcvlnvkla ilb {c~ vnihkzn {c~ ivn cl }ilb{

cv aviwnhnb vcib }~vgimn?

i+ ]rvikadrnl ~p ilb ac klrc rdn crdnv hiln i} hcla i}

lc miv} ivn mcekla,

f+ Rv{ rc }rnnv }divph{ ilb iwckb rdn aviwnh,

m+ Rv{ lcr rc ~}n rdn fvijn},b+ Anlrh{ ~}n rdn fvijn},

1, Kg {c~ }nn i pcrdchn mcekla?

i+ ]hie cl rdn fvijn} }c {c~ bclr dkr kr rcc divb,

f+ ]qnvwn i} divb i} {c~ mil,

m+ ]rnnv ivc~lb kr kg {c~ mil( ilb kg {c~ milr iwckb kr(

dkr kr i} }y~ivnh{ i} pc}}kfhn,

b+ ]pnnb ~p }c {c~ qkhh mhniv kr fnrrnv,

n+ ]rilb ~p ilb p~hh fimj }hkadrh{ cl rdn dilbhnfiv} rc

hkadrnl rdn gvclr nlb,g+ Nkrdnv M cv N( bnpnlbkla cl mkvm~e}rilmn},

4, Rdn gchhcqkla ~}~ihh{ cggnv} rdn fn}r avkp?

i+ Qnirdnvnb ilb ckh{ i}pdihr,

f+ Lnq i}pdihr,

m+ Chb bv{ i}pdihr,

b+ Mclmvnrn,

n+ Mc~hb fn nkrdnv F cv M,

;, Kg {c~ diwn rc eijn i }qkgr nwi}kwn r~vl hngr( ir}pnnb( {c~?

i+ Pvn}} divb cl rdn vkadr avkp,

f+ Pvn}} divb cl rdn hngr avkp,

m+ [c~ hnil hngr divb ilb bc lcr pvn}} rdn fiv} nkrdnv qi{,

b+ [c~ pvn}} cl rdn vkadr avkp( ilb hnil hngr i} qnhh i}

{c~ mil,

90, Qdnl vkbkla igrnv bivj( rdn gchhcqkla k} rdn fn}r ihh

ivc~lb ibwkmn gcv }ignr{?

i+ Lnwnv ntmnnb rdn }pnnb hkekr,f+ ]hcq bcql fnhcq rdn }pnnb hkekr,

m+ Vkbn lcveihh{,

b+ Bc lcr c~rv~l {c~v dnibhkadr},

n+ Bc lcr vkbn igrnv bivj ~lhn}} {c~ if}ch~rnh{ diwn rc,

99, Kg kr }rivr} rc vikl?

i+ Gklb i fvkban ilb p~hh ~lbnv kr,

f+ Kg rdnvn ivn lc fvkban}( p~hh cwnv ilb }nnj }dnhrnv kg

{c~ mil,

m+ Ir hni}r }hcq bcql( n}pnmkihh{ kl rdn v}r 90 rc =0

ekl~rn} rc ihhcq rdn vcib rc anr qi}dnb mhnil,

b+ Bclr bc il{rdkla bkggnvnlr rdil kg kr qnvn bv{,

96, Kl qcvl c~r( v~rrnb i}pdihr ir klrnv}nmrkcl}?

i+ Rdn mnlrnv rdkvb cg rdn hiln k} ec}r }hkppnv{ ilb ckh{

ilb }c {c~ }dc~hb }ri{ nkrdnv rc rdn vkadr cv hngr rdkvb

f+ Nwnl rdc~ad kr k} ecvn ckh{( rdn mnlrnv k} hn}} qcvl(ilb }rirk}rkmihh{ rdn }ign}r piwnenlr,

m+ Kr eijn} lc bkggnvnlmn qdkmd rdkvb {c~ vkbn i} hcla

i} {c~ ivn mivng~h,

il}qnv} ivn gc~lb nh}nqdnvn kl rdn eiaizkln



30/40

Qdkrn Rvi}d Vnpikv} Qdkrn Rvi}d Vnpikv} k} {c~v cln }rcp }dcp gcv }cen accbchn( akr v bcln klanl~kr{, ]nn ecvn cg rdn}n klanlkc~}kbni} ir qqq,qdkrnrvi}dvnpikv},mce

Avcmnv{ ]dcppkla? Cqlkla i miv cv rv~mj k} }c cwnv virnb qdnl avcmnv{}dcppkla, Rdk} k} qd{ kr} }c kepcvrilr rc pkmj i mivr qkrd accb qdnnh})

EmB} Vimnv? K }nn i g~r~vn LI]MIV f~khbnv dnvn,

Vnblnmj pnvgcveilmn ektnv? Rdn }~fekrrnv qvcrn? K lnnbnb i ektnv rceijn ei}dnb pcrirc} ilb bkblr cql cln(f~r dib i ektnv fhibn ilb i9; wchr mcvbhn}} bvkhh) Pvcfhne }chwnb,

Dcpn kr cir}) [nid }cencln k} }c anrrkla vnb cwnv rdk} cln, A~n}} lntr

rken rdn vcib mvnq qkhh rvke ivc~lb rdn }kal} ilb lntr rken i rv~mjnv qkhh~}n dk} dnib, ]c dcq bc {c~ nwnl ac ifc~r vnpikvkla rdk} cln3

G~vlkr~vn Miv Qi}d? Rdn }~fekrrnv qvcrn? Hcmih rqnijnv rdklj} g~v%lkr~vn k} dk} v}r 22 Avnehkl dn cqlnb i} i rnnl, ]iq rdk} ir rdn mivqi}d, Rdc~adr k} qi} gikvh{ g~ll{, Nwnl g~llknvrdk} qi}lr rdn v}r

rken K }iq rdk} dippnl( ir rdk} wnv{ miv qi}d)

Qdnl [c~v Bca K}

[c~v Fn}r Gvknlb

gvnnbcefkjnvmd~vmdwifnimd,mce

1>1%===%6>>>

gvnnbcefkjnvmd~vmdwifnimd@aeikh,mce

Hnr!} VkbnGcv Mdvk}r!} ]ijn

Fhimj Hnirdnv( Rirrcc}( Onil}$Pvcpnv ]~lbi{ Irrkvn+

GVNNBCE



32/40

]lcqeil Mclwnlrkcl

Rirrcc Cg Rdn Eclrd

RD^LBNV VCIB] EIAI_KLN =0


33/40

]c~rd}kbn Divhn{%Biwkb}clMdvk}rei}rken 6099

]ilri ilb dk} nhwn} qnvn dnvn ir rdn }dcp cl ]ir~vbi{ 96#90, Dn} fnnl }rcppkla f{ dnvn gcv eil{( eil{ {niv

lcq( }c qn gnnh wnv{ }pnmkih) Dn rccj hcr} cg pkm} qkrd ihh rdn accb fc{} ilb akvh}, Qn dib gvnn akgr qvippnv} cl

dilb ilb bnhkmkc~} h~lmd f{ ]~fqi{, Kr qi} i gvnn g~l gcv ihh)

]~lbi{ qi} il iqn}cen bi{ rcc) 92> pncphn vnak}rnvnb gcv rdn Hijn Ri{hcv Rvil}krkclih Dc}pkrih fnlnr) Qn

dib i hcla hkln cg ecrcvm{mhn nlrd~}ki}r} bclirkla rdnkv rken ilb rc{} rc rdk} rnvvkm avc~p cg jkb}, OcIll Ne%

ecl}( c~v dc}rn}} ntrvicvbklikvn( mvnirnb il klmvnbkfhn }pvnib cg fvnijgi}r rvnir}, Rdn Nenv}cl} rccj mdivan

qkrd vnak}rvirkcl( i >0#>0 vign ilb eil{ bccv pvkzn vign}, Fijnv ]rvnnr rccj mivn cg rdn nlrkvn avc~p( ir rdn

igrnv%pivr{ ilb cwnv =0 ilanh} acr rdnkv dchkbi{ qk}d i fkr nivh{) Qdir il ntmkrkla bi{) FRQ( rdk} qi} rdn 99rd il

l~ih v~l gcv Hijn Ri{hcvqn ivn }c hccjkla gcvqivb rc ilcrdnv 99)

RD^LBNV VCIB] EIAI_KLN =


34/40

Kr} kepcvrilr gcv {c~ rc jlcq qdc {c~v

gvknlb} ivn c~r rdnvn qdnl {c~ dkr rdn

vcib)Qnhmcen rc c~v Fkjnv Gvknlbh{

Bkvnmrcv{, Rdn gchhcqkla k} i hk}r cg

n}rifhk}denlr} rdvc~adc~r rdn Ekb%

Irhilrkm rdir qilr {c~ rc jlcq rdir rdn{vn

dnvn gcv [C^, Qdnrdnv kr} i fkjn bnihnv(

}nvwkmn }dcp( vn}ri~vilr( fiv cv il{ crdnv

r{pn cg f~}kln}} rdir qnhmcen} c~v

fkjkla mcee~lkr{ rdvc~ad rdnkv bccv}(

{c~ mil mc~lr cl c~v giekh{ cg gvknlb}rc ihqi{} qnhmcen {c~ kl, IHH cg c~v

vna~hiv ibwnvrk}nv} mil fn gc~lb( kl

fchb( rdvc~adc~r rdk} hk}rkla, Ihh cg c~v

gvknlb} hk}rnb ivn Fkjnv Gvknlbh{ ' ec}r

cg rdne vkbn rcc( }c rdn{ jlcq ntimrh{

qdir {c~ qilr ' lnnb, Rdn }rigg dnvn ir

Rd~lbnv Vcib} avnirh{ ippvnmkirn} cg ihh

cg c~v ibwnvrk}nv} mclrkl~c~} }~ppcvr

nimd eclrd % rdn{ ivn rdn }chn glilmkih

}~ppcvrnv} cg rdk} eiaizkln, QN QC^HB

LCR NTK]R QKRDC^R RDNE) ]c phni}n

akwn rdne rdn }~ppcvr rdir rdn{ rv~h{

bn}nvwn gcv fnkla qkrd ~} ' bvcp f{ rc

}nn rdne gcv i wk}kr, Hnr rdne jlcq rdir

{c~ }iq rdne dnvn kl Rd~lbnv Vcib}, Kg

{c~ jlcq cg i f~}kln}} rdir qc~hb hkjn

rc ockl c~v Rd~lbnv Vcib} giekh{ cg Fkjnv

Gvknlbh{ Phimn}( phni}n akwn ~} i mihh $1>1+4=9%6672 cv neikh jnhh{@rd~lbnvvcib}%

wkvaklki,mce

Qdnvn Rdnvn} Fkjn},Rdnvn} Ackla Rc

Fn Rd~lbnv % RD^LBNV VCIB]

/ Pkmj ~p {c~v GVNN mcp{ cg Rd~lbnv

Vcib} ir rdn}n hcmirkcl}

BNIHNV]( PIVR] ' ]NVWKMN

Bnhiqivn

Divhn{%Biwkb}cl cg ]nigcvb/

66>47 ]~}}nt Dq{,

]nigcvb( Bnh, 9;;1=

=06%76;%7979

qqq,dbcg}nigcvb,mce

ih}c cl Gimnfccj

Eiv{hilb

Ihh Ienvkmil Divhn{%Biwkb}cl /

4967 Hnclivbrcql Vb,

D~adn}wkhhn( EB 607=1

$444+ 4==%6VNW

qqq,ihhienvkmild%b,mce

Divhn{%Biwkb}cl cg Qi}dklarcl( BM /

;201 Hkwkla}rcl Vb,

Gr, Qi}dklarcl( EB

$444+ DBGNWNV

qqq,dbqi}d,mce

Wkvaklki

If}ch~r M{mhn Qcvt /

>097 Ekbhcrdkil Rpjn

Vkmdeclb( WI 6=662

$402+ 2;1%1000

IFQ Bn}kal} /

Ilbvnq Qihjnv

=20 Ni}r Fvcibqi{ Iwn

Dcpnqnhh( WI 6=470

$402+ 2>6%0044

iqihjnv@ifqbn}kal},~}

qqq,ifqbn}kal},~}

Fka Bibb{z M{mhn} /

6490 Anc, Qi}d, Ene, Dq{,

Di{n}( WI 6=016

$Kl Ahc~mn}rnv Mc~lr{+

$2 ekhn} cwnv rdn Mchneil+

402%726%=2=7

git- 402%726%9279

fkabibb{zm{mhn}@wnvkzcl,lnr

qqq,fkabibb{zm{mhn},mce

Bnllk} Rv~mj ' Rvikhnv Vnpikv(

Klm, /

=0; Ei~v{

Vkmdeclb( WI 6=662

Pdcln? $402+ 6=0%1;0>

Git? $402+ 6=6%9=06

Bnpivr~vn Fkjn Qcvj} /

>697 D~hh ]r

Vkmdeclb( WI 6=662

$402+ 6=9%0622

qqq,bnpivr~vn,mce

Aiv{} I~rcecrkwn Iaikl /

6=660 Ikvpcvr ]rvnnr

Pnrnv}f~va( WI 6=40=

$402+ 1==%4722

Avcwn} Qklmdn}rnv

Divhn{%Biwkb}cl /

920 Klbnpnlbnlmn Bvkwn

Qklmdn}rnv( WI 66706

$400+ 111%261> cv$>20+ 771%>7>>

qqq,dbqklmdn}rnv,mce

Dieprcl Vcib} Divhn{%

Biwkb}cl/

72>0 Ancvan Qi}dklarcl

Enecvkih Dq{

[cvjrcql( WI

$1>1+ 416%166=

qqq,dvdb,mce

C~rhilbnv} /

2174 ] Dkadqi{ 699 Qn}r

H~vi{( WI 664=>

$>20+ 12=%6020

qqq,c~rhilbnv},q}

neikh? c~rhlb@}dnlrnh,lnr

Pirvkcr Divhn{%Biwkb}cl /

;1=; Gikvgit Fhwb

Gikvgit( WI

$10=+ =>6%>200

qqq,pirvkcrdb,mce

Vnwch~rkcliv{ Divhn{%Biwkb}cl /

9;9> Pcmidclri} Rvikh ^lkr G%>

Qkhhkie}f~va( WI 6=94>

$1>1+ >7>%>966

qqq,dvdb,mce

Vkmdeclb Divhn{%Biwkb}cl /

90229 Qi}dklarcl Dkadqi{

Ahnl Ihhnl( WI

$402+ >>0%;640

qqq,vkmdeclbdivhn{,mce

]mccrnv}/

7;07%F ]mdcch Iwn,

Vkmdeclb( Wi 6=664

402%=69%00=1

]dnlilbcid Divhn{%Biwkb}cl/

69= Vchhkla Rd~lbnv Hiln

]ri~lrcl( WI

$>20+ 69=%12==

qqq,}dnldb,mce

]c~rd}kbn

Divhn{%Biwkb}cl( Klm, /

=4> Lcvrd Qkrmdb~mj Vb

Wkvaklki Fnimd( WI

$1>1+ 2;;%4;72qqq,dvdb,mce

Qi~ad Nlrnvpvk}n}

Divhn{%Biwkb}cl/

=4> Qi~ad Fhwb

Cvilan( WI 66;70

400%44%QI^AD

drrp?##qqq,qi~addb,mce

HNAIH ]NVWKMN]

Np}rnkl( ]ilbhnv ' Ghcvi P,M,/

29= Q, [cvj ]rvnnr

Lcvgchj( WI 6=790

9%400%;%RDN%HIQ

Rce EmAvird}

Ecrcvm{mhn Hiq Avc~p/

Rdn Gkve Rdir Vkbn}

Bnbkmirnb rc pvcrnmrkla

rdn vkadr} cg klo~vnb

ecrcvm{mhk}r}

9%400%=69%4;74

qqq,ecrcvm{mhnhiqavc~p,mce

FKJNV IMMN]]CVKN](

IPPIVNH( HNIRDNV] ' AKGR]

Wkvaklki

Fka Bibb{ Hnirdnv/

9;00 Pvklmn}} Illn ]rvnnr

Gvnbnvkmj}f~va( WI 66209

$>20+ 4;;%0024

qqq,fkabibb{hnirdnv,mce

Fkjnv} Bnpcr/

796 Lnwil Vb ]~krn 904Dkhhrcp

Wkvaklki Fnimd( WI

$1>1+ ;76%09>;

qqq,rdnfkjnv}bnpcr,mce

Miwnhhk} Klm/

=>92 Cijhiql Fhwb

Dcpnqnhh( WI 6=470

$402+ 2>4%6097

Gi}r Hiln Fkjnv Aniv ' Immn}}cvkn}

977 ], Vc}neclr Vb, ]rn, A

Wkvaklki Fnimd( WI 6=2>6

$1>1+ =20%2227

Divhn{%Diwnl/

9;60 Irhilrkm Iwn

Wkvaklki Fnimd( WI

$1>1+ 26>%62>4

qqq,dvdb,mce

/ Pkmj ~p {c~v GVNN mcp{ cg Rd~lbnv Vcib} ir rdn}n hcmirkcl}

Rd~lbnv Vcib} K} Fvc~adr Rc [c~ Nimd Eclrd F{ Rdn Gchhcqkla Fkjnv Gvknlbh{ F~}kln}}n}

FKJNV GVKNLBH[ BKVNMRCV[



35/40

Rkbnqirnv Ecrcvm{mhn}( Klm,/

2=62 Acbqkl Fhwb

]~ggchj( WI 6=2=2

$1>1+ 6>>%2600

qqq,rkbnqirnvecrcvm{mhn},lnr

QRG Hnirdnv Mvigrnv /

]nir}( ]nqkla( Pirmdn}( Hnirdnv qcvj

796 Lnwil Vb( ]~krn 904 Dkhhrcp

Wkvaklki Fnimd( WI

$1>1+ 2=;%649=

KL]^VILMN

ANKMC Pcqnv}pcvr}/

Ecrcvm{mhn( IRW( VW( Qirnvmvigr

9%400%22%M[MHN $226%;6>=+

qqq,ankmc,mce

FIV] ' VN]RI^VILR]

Lcvrd Mivchkli

Fivv{} Qihl~r K}hilb

Vn}ri~vilr( Hcban(/

]pcvr} Mnlrnv ' Eivkli

97; Qihl~r K}hilb Fhwb

Avilb{( LM 61;=;

$6>6+ 2>=%29>=

qqq,qihl~rk}hilb,mce

qqq,c~rnvfilj}fkjn}dcq,mceWkvaklki

Ihhn{ Mig ' ]pcvr} Hc~lan

744 L Eikl ]r

Jkheivlcmj( WI 66246

$402+ 2=7%9900

Fcln}dijnv} ]pcvr}

Fiv ilb Avkhh/

96;1 Anlnvih Fccrd Fhwb


$1>1+ >06%2;94qqq,fcln}dijnv}wf,mce

Mh~rmd Fiv ' Avkhh/

924> Anlnvih Fccrd Fhwb $Fndklb

Dccrnv}+


$1>1+ 2;9%666;

qqq,mh~rmdfivilbavkhh,mce

neikh? klgc@mh~rmdfivilbavkhh,mce

Biecl ' Mcepil{ ]pcvr} Fiv ' Avkhh /

1902 Ancvan Qi}dklarcl Ene, Dq{(

Vr 91 Lcvrd

Ahc~mn}rnv( WI $402+ 7;=%1694

qqq,biecl}fiv,mce

Accmdhilb Vn}ri~vilr /

6;77 Vkwnv Vb Qn}rAccmdhilb( WI 6=07=

$402+ >>7%;;;0

Av~ep{} Fiv ' Avkhh/

;;> Jnep}wkhhn Vb,

Wkvaklki fnimd( WI 6=272

$1>1+ 212%0440

qqq,av~ep{}fivilbavkhhwf,

mce Wk}kr ~} cl Gimnfccj#

Av~ep{} Fiv ' Avkhh

DCCRNV]Vkmdeclb Qn}r Fvcib /

1;96 Qn}r Fvcib ]rvnnr

$402+ 610%QKLA

]rnnh Dcv}n Fiv ilb Avkhh /

9;60 Q, D~lbvnb Vb,

$9#6 ekhn ni}r cg K%;> cl Vr, 90+

Mdn}rnv( WI 6=4=7

$402+ 107%7700

qqq,}rnnhdcv}nwi,mce

ECRCVM[MHN VIMN] ' NWNLR]

]hibn} Pivj Bkvr Bvia Vimkla

9999 Ec~lr Vi{ Bvkwn

]~vv{( Wkvaklki 6=44=

Mclrimr Ocn Fvccjeil

$402+ 669%=;>; cv git $402+ 1=1%0797

PCQBNV MCIRKLA

O ' O Pcqbnv Mcirkla/

6262 Mi}rhnrcl Mceenvmn Qi{(

]~krn 9909

Wkvaklki Fnimd( WI, 6=2>7

$1>1+ 207%6;66

G^L PHIMN] RC ]RI[

Lcvrd Mivchkli

Fivv{} Qihl~r K}hilb Vn}ri~vilr( Hcban(/

]pcvr} Mnlrnv ' Eivkli

97; Qihl~r K}hilb Fhwb

Avilb{( LM 61;=;

$6>6+ 2>=%29>=

qqq,qihl~rk}hilb,mce

qqq,Fivv{}fkjnvihh{,mce

/ Pkmj ~p {c~v GVNN mcp{ cg Rd~lbnv Vcib} ir rdn}n hcmirkcl}

Mcegcvr Kll Cmnilgvclr ]c~rd

40=9 Chb Cvnacl Klhnr Vcib

Lia} Dnib( LM

$400+ ==2%==06

Wkvaklki

C~rhilbnv} Vkwnv Miep/

26>= ^] Dq{ 699 Qn}r

H~vi{( WI

$>20+ 12=%>>20

qqq,c~rhilbnv}vkwnvmiep,lnr

HKEC]KLN ]NVWKMN]

Bcql ^lbnv Hkec}kln

$402+ 142%2062]nvwkla Mnlrvih Wkvaklki

qqq,bcql~lbnvhkec}kln,mce

PNV]CLIH ]NVWKMN]

J~rrkl ]rirkcl /

Gcv IHH {c~v dikv lnnb})

60460 Miv}cl Vb

Bklqkbbkn( WI 6=429

Fkjnv ]pnmkih})

$402+ 27;%;00=

RCQKLA

Pnimc Rcqkla Klm,/

7;07 ]mdcch Iwn,

Vkmdeclb( Wi 6=664

402%676%9009

FKJNV MD^VMDN]

Hkfnvr{ Fkjnv Md~vmd/

91099 Mc~vrdc~}n Dq{

K}hn cg Qkadr Mc~lr{(

WI Dila%ivc~lb

$}cmkih+ rken? 90 i,e,

qkrd gvnn bcl~r} ilb

mcggnn, Qcv}dkp

}nvwkmn? 99 i,e, qkrd

Mdvk}rkil vcmj filb

]rvcladchb pvcwkbkla

rdn md~vmd e~}km,

Mclrimr k} Pi}rcv Oke

Eillnv( $1>1+ =17%=796,

Qn dchb }nvwkmn} nwnv{

]~lbi{ ' Fhn}}klacg rdn Fkjn} rdn 9}r

]~lbi{ cg nimd eclrd,

V~}dkla Qklb Eklk}rv{

6;06> Rdvnn Lcrmd Vb,

Enmdilkm}wkhhn( EB 607>;

Acvbcl Fimcl( Pvnimdnv

$620+ >11%070>

fgmacvbcl@{idcc,mce

]~lbi{ }nvwkmn 90ie%90?=0ie,

Airdnvkla ilb gnhhcq}dkp qkrd mcggnn

ilb }limj}, Qnbln}bi{ Fkfhn }r~b{

1pe%4?=0 ' Gvkbi{ lkadr fkjn lkadr

7?=0pe%90pe

Gvnnbce Fkjnv Md~vmd cg

Wkvaklki Fnimd

gvnnbcefkjnvmd~vmdwifnimd@

aeikh,mce

qqq,gvnnbcefkjnvmd~vmdwifnimd,mc

FKJNV GVKNLBH[ BKVNMRCV[

RD^LBNV VCIB] EIAI_KLN =


36/40

Dcr Phirn}

9>0 Pvn%CqlnbDivhn{ Biwkb}cl!} Cl DilbClhkln Mvnbkr Ipphkmirkcl} Iwikhifhn)Mclrimr Ecrcvm{mhn ]ihn} Bnpivrenlr

pn|5i|P^V5j5r5c|}|5S|K5}\5CPY]C

RVROYWWO^W]YJOJ

600; GHDV Vcibjkla( Vnb(

]rj - 722>22( "92(2;>,00600; GH]RM Dnvkrian Mhi}}km( Fhimj(

]rj - 07=0>4( "92(;;>,00

600; GH]RL Bnh~tn(

]rj - 02414;( "9>(;;>,00

600; WV]MIQ W%Vcb( Vnb(

]rj - 4096;;( "92(;;>

6004 GHDRM Nhnmrvi Ahkbn Mhi}}km( Fh~n#Fhimj(

]rj- 100171( "9>(;;>,00

6001 GHDRM^ ]#N M,W,C, ^hrvi Mhi}}km(

Fhimj ' Cvilan( ]rj - ;>19>9( "62(;;>,00

600> GH]RG Girfc{( Fhimj#Pnivh(

]rj - 01121>( "99(>;>,00



37/40


38/40

Ibwnvrk}nv} Klbnt Oil~iv{ 6096

Fka Bibb{z M{mhn},,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,61

Fkjnv} Bnpcr,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,97

Miwnhhk},,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,=2

Bnllk} Rv~mj ' Rvikhnv Vnpikv,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,60

Bnpivr~vn Fkjn Qcvj},,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,97

Gvnnbce Fkjnv Md~vmd,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,64

Accmdhilb Vn}ri~vilr,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,=2

Avcwn} Qklmdn}rnv Divhn{%Biwkb}cl,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,64

Av~ep{},,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,=>

Dieprcl Vcib} Divhn{%Biwkb}cl,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,9

Dieprcl Vcib} Divhn{%Biwkb}cl,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,=0

Dieprcl Vcib} Divhn{%Biwkb}cl,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,C~r}kbn Fimj Mcwnv

Dccrnv} ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1

Hkfnvr{ Fkjnv Md~vmd,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,99

Vkmj Pvnimdnv ]i~lbnv} Bnwcrkclih,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,60

Rkeclk~e Ecrcvm{mhn ]dcq $Nwnlr,,Gvclr Mcwnv ' Kl}kbn Fimj Mcwnv

Rce EmAvird} Ecrcvm{mhn Hiq Avc~p,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Kl}kbn Gvclr Mcwnv

Kl Rdn Bi{FIMJ

QDC VNIB] RD^LBNV VCIB]3

Rc anr 96 eclrdh{ k}}~n} cg Rd~lbnv Vcib} kl rdn eikh( }nlb mdnmj cvecln{ cvbnv gcv "20( eibn pi{ifhn rc?

Rd~lbnv Vcib} Wkvaklki9;60 Mnlrnvwkhhn Rpjn( ]~krn 991%610

Wkvaklki Fnimd( WI 6=272LienSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS

Ibbvn}}SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS

Mkr{SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS ]rirnSSSS _kpSSSSSSSSS

Mclrimr Pdcln cv neikh?SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS

Pkmj ~p {c~v GVNN mcp{ ir cln cg c~v bk}rvkf~rkcl hcmirkcl} hk}rnbkl c~v Fkjnv Gvknlbh{ Bkvnmrcv{, [c~ mil ih}c }kal ~p rc diwn imcp{ bnhkwnvnb vkadr rc {c~v bccv nimd eclrd O~}r }nlb ~} {c~vlien( eikhkla ibbvn}} ' pdcln l~efnv cv neikh ibbvn}}( ihclaqkrd {c~v pi{enlr rc rdn ibbvn}} fnhcq,

Ivhnl Ln}}



39/40

Onilnrrn HnnFhimj Qkbcq(

Vkmd( ilb Jke Mcirn} Rkacg ]cl} Cg Ilivmd{

Wklmn Lcfcb{ Bchh cgVnblnmj Nlaklnnvkla

Mcmc

Vilb{]kep}cl

Mdkmiilb Hkwki

Vkmd ilb

Kmn%R

Wkllkn( Mcb{(ilb aila

Dilj[c~la

$H%V+?Vcfnvr Gk}mdnv( Bili BCnlmd(Rcee{ Aviwn} ilb qkgn( Mdkmi(

]ie Lnden( ilb Bc~a Jnke

Oi{ Fivfknvk(Ekmdnhn ]ekrd(

ilbBiwn Pnvnqkrz

Bc~a Jnke

V~}}nhh Ekrmdnhh

Pi~h [iggn( Vkmd( ilbJnlbihh Ocdl}clVcl Gklmd

Nbbkn Rvcrri

O%QCQQRdn Onv}n{ ]dcvn

Vkmd ilb Oit],C,I,

Gkv}r 90 [niv} Iwnvian Irrnlbilmn? 2>(000)

Bclr Ek}} C~r Cl Rdn Lntr 90 [niv})

qqq,Vkbnv},mce

]pcl}cvnb f{?

GNF, 90%96( 6096Eiv{hilb ]rirn Gikvavc~lb}

$290+ >79%1=6=qqq,m{mhn}dcq,lnr

Gklb ~} cl Gimnfccj?gimnfccj,mce#rkeclk~em{mhn}dcq

Ecrcvm{mhnNwnlr}%ib,klbb 9 99#99#99 90?2


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thunder roads virginia magazine - january 2012

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