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Proceedings of an International Conference on
SOLID -> SOLIDPHASE
TRANSFORMATIONS
Proceedings of the International Conference on
Solid-to-Solid Phase Transformations in Inorganic Materials PTM94
sponsored by the Metals, Minerals and Materials Society of AIME
and co-sponsored by the American Ceramics Society, ASM International,
Institute of Materials and the Japan Institute of Metals,
held atNemacolin Woodlands, Farmington, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.,
July 17-22,1994.
Proceedings Editors
William C. Johnson, University of Virginia
James M. Howe, University of Virginia
David E. Laughlin, Carnegie Mellon University
William A. Soffa, University of Pittsburgh
TIHSMinerals • Metals • Materials
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Forward
Historical Perspective on General International Conferences on the PhysicalMetallurgy/Materials Science of Solid-Solid Phase Transformations
H. I. Aaronson
THEORY OF PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS
Some Recent Advances in the Theory of Critical PhenomenaJ. Yeomans 9
Finite Element Evaluation of Elastic and Plastic Accommodation EnergiesDuring Hydride Precipitation and Dissolution
5. Sen, R. Balasubramaniam and R. Sethuraman 25
Continuum Methods in the Kinetic Theory of Phase TransformationsA. R. Umantsev 31
Some Aspects on Theoretical Calculation of TTT DiagramZ.-K. Liu 39
An Improved Monte Carlo Algorithm for Simulating Grain GrowthB. Radhaknshnan. T. Zacharia and A. J. Paul 45
PHASE DIAGRAMS AND PHASE RELATIONS
Atomic Ordering Process and a Phase DiagramT. Mohn 53
Effect of C and N on the Stabilization of ZrO2 Phase StructuresK. Liang, X. Lu, S. Gu and C. Sun 75
NMR Investigation of Structural Phase Transitions in SiO2 andA1PO4 Cristobalite
R. J. Kirkpatrick, B. L. Phillips, Y. Xiao and J. G. Thompson 83
Normal to Superconducting Phase Transformations in CeramicSuperconductors
S. J. Burns 89
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High Temperature Phase Transformation in Y4AI2O9, Gd4Al2O9and Dy4Al2Og
J. L. Shull, W. M. Kriven, W. D. Porter and C. R. Hubbard 95
Effect of Crystal Phase Transformation on Dielectric Properties ofCordierite Ceramics
K. Hayashi, A. Teshima and I. Uei 101
Soft-Mode Induced Linear Chain Structure in Cubic KNBO3M. Holma and H. Chen 107
Microstructural Studies on Cast Zr3Al-Nb AlloysR. Tewari, G. K. Dey, P. Mukhopadhyay and S. Banerjee 113
The Increase in Density During the Precipitation of the Sn-Rich Phasein a Quenched Pb-Sn Alloy
H. P. Leighly, Jr. 119
Interaction in the HfO2-Y2O3-La2O3 andSystems at 1250-2800°C
E. Andrievskaya and L. Lopato 125
DIFFUSIONAL NUCLEATION AND GROWTH
Decomposition in Alloys - Some Recent ExperimentsG. Kostorz 133
Precipitation of Ni3V and Ni2V Phases in Ni-V AlloysJ. B. Singh, M. Sundararaman and P. Mukhopadhyay 153
The Effect of Misfit Strain Energy on the Formation of Q Phase inAl-Cu-Mg(Ag) Alloys
/. S. Suh and J. K. Park 159
The Effect of Ag and Mg Additions on Precipitation in Al-Cu-(Li) Alloys:Atom Probe/Transmission Electron Microscopy Observations
S. P. Ringer, K. Hono, I. J. Polmear and T. Sakurai 165
Mechanism of Intragranular Ferrite NucleationF. Ishikawa, T. Takahashi and T. Ochi 171
Austenite to Ferrite Transformation Kinetics During Continuous CoolingM. Militzer, R. Pandi and E. B. Hawbolt 177
Microstructural Banding in Isothermally Transformed Hypoeutectoid SteelsH.-G. Kim and P. R. Howell 183
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High Resolution Electron Microscopy of the Early Decomposition Stagesof Aluminum Lithium Alloy
L. Zhao, G. Schmitz and P. Haasen 189
Anomalous Transformation Behaviour of Off-Eutectic Cu-Ag Near theEutectic Temperature ,
J. Li, Z. He, S. Saimoto and H. Sang 195
Computational Modeling of Diffusion-Controlled Transformations inTernary Systems
J. M. Vitek, S. A. Vitek and S. A. David 201
Morphological Transition of a Plates in Ti-X Binary AlloysT. Makino, K. Igarashi, T. Furuhara and T. Maki 207
Effect of Oxide Inclusions on the Kinetics of the Austenite to FerriteTransformation in Low Alloy Steel Weld Metal
S. S. Babu, S. A. David, J. M. Vitek and T. DebRoy 213
On Solute Drag ModelsZ.-K. Liu 219
The Microstructure and Morphology of Copper Precipitation in AusteniteDecomposition Products in Steel
F. A. Khalid and D. V. Edmonds 225
Precipitation and Transformation Microtwinning in MicroalloyedEngineering Steels
F. A. Khalid and D. V. Edmonds 231
Crystallography of a Sideplates in a (3 Titanium AlloyT. Furuhara, T. Makino, H. Watanabe and T. Maki 237
PRECIPITATION
Computer Simulation of Microstructure Evolution in Coherent SolidsY. Wang, L.-Q. Chen and A. Khachaturyan 245
The Role of De-Oxidising Elements on the As-Deposited Microstructure of9Cr-lMo Ferrous Weldments
R. H. Haigh and M. Strangwood 267
The Transformation From a to 7 During Continuous Coolingin Ti- (47-48) at% Al Alloys
D. Veeraraghavan, G. Ramanath, P. Wang and V. K. Vasudevan 273
The Growth Behavior of 5' on Dislocation Sub-Boundaries in an Al-Li AlloyZ. M. Wang and G. J. Shiflet 279
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A Quantitative Study of the 5' (Al3Li) Phase in an Al-Li-Cu-Mg-Zr AlloyX. Tang and P. R. Howell 285
Emission of Structural Defects During Precipitate GrowthG. Chen, J. M. Howe and W. T. Reynolds, Jr. 291
A Study of Ni3Ge Precipitation from Supersaturated Ni-14.56ai%Ge AlloyZ. He and M. C. Chaturvedi 297
The Transformation from 7 to a in a Ti-48at%Al AlloyP. Wang, D. Veeraraghavan and V. K. Vasudevan 303
The Eutectoid Reaction in Nickel-Aluminum Bronzes - A Preliminary StudyT. A. Marsico, K. Petrolonis, D. E. Bell and P. R. Howell 309
Gaseous Nitriding Iron - Evaluation of Diffusion Data of N in7' and e Phases
H. Du and J. Agren 315
DIFFUSIONAL DECOMPOSITION: SPINODAL, PHASE SEPARATION AND ORDERING
Rigorous Limit of the Spinodal PointP. Cenedese and R. Kikuchi 323
Spinodal Decomposition and Ordering Transformation in a Cu-15Ni-8Sn AlloyJ.-C. Zhao, M. R. Notis and H. Tsubakino 329
A TEM Study of Ge-rich Zones in Concentrated Ni-Ge Solid SolutionsZ. He and M. C. Chaturvedi 335
Study of the Time Evolution of Concentration Fluctuations in Alloys byAtom-Probe Field-Ion Microscope
T. Abe 341
From FeN Martensite to a" Iron Nitride: A Study of Structural ChangeM. J. van Genderen, K. Ham, A. Bottger, H. W. Zandbergenand E. J. Mittemeijer 347
TEM Observations of Spinodal Decomposition in ZrO2-Y2O3 AlloysM. Dot and T. Miyazaki 353
Phase Separation in Fe-Ni-Al and Fe-Ni-Al-Cr AlloysG. Ghosh, G. B. Olson, T. J. Kinkus and M. E. Fine 359
Computer Simulation of Phase Decomposition in Real Alloy SystemsBased on the Modified Khachaturyan's Diffusion Equation
T. Koyama and T. Miyazaki 365
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Kinetics of Phase Decomposition in Al-Li Alloys Studied by ComputerSimulation and Synchrotron-Radiation Small-Angle/100 Scattering
H. Okuda, V. Vezin, K. Osamura and Y. Amemiya 371
Phase Separation in Fe-Cr-Mo AlloyK. Osamura, T. Ujihara, H. Okuda and M. Furusaka 377
ORDER-DISORDER TRANSFORMATIONS
Order and Disorder at Interfaces in AlloysA. Loiseau, C. Ricolleau, L. Potez and F. Ducastelle 385
Llx-Ordering and Disordering in Cu-Pt AlloysR. Ebner, M. Migschitz, C. Scholz, B. Urban-Erbil, P. Fratzl and W. Pfeiler 401
Early Stage of Ordering Process of FePd AlloysR. Oshima, M. Yamashita, K. Matsumoto and K. Hiraga 407
Order in Iron Based Ternary AustenitesC. G. Schon and H. Goldenstein 413
Order-Disorder Transitions Under Load in Single Crystal Superalloys: TheoryW. Dreyer and J. Olschewski 419
Order-Disorder Transitions Under Load in Single Crystal Superalloys:Part II - Applications and Computer Simulations
W. H. Miiller 425
FCC-L12 Ordering in CoPt3 Studied by 59Co NMR
L. Bouzidi, M. C. Cadeville and V. Pierron-Bohnes 431
Monte Carlo Simulation of < | | | > Special Point Ordering in FCC-BasedBinary Alloys with Multiple Degenerate Ground States
S. Matsumura, T. Hino, K. Takano and K. Oki 437
Monte Carlo Simulations of Precipitation of Ll2 Ordered PhaseT. A. Abinandanan, F. Haider and G. Martin 443
Atomic Short-Range Order Determination in Au-25at%Fe Single Crystal:A Synchrotron Diffuse Scattering Study
J. P. Anderson, J. E. Epperson and H. Chen 449
Atomic Ordering and a'-Cr Precipitation in Long-Termed Aged Ni2Crand Ni3Cr Alloys
A. Marucco 455
Short-Range Ordering in AgZn Alloys for Various States of DefectRecovery After Rolling Deformation
W. Garlipp, M. Migschitz and W. Pfeiler 461
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Vibrational Entropy Differences in Intermetallic Compounds fromPhonon Densities of States
L. Anthony, L. J. Nagel and B. Fultz 467
Resistometric Study of Long-Range Order Kinetics in Ni3AlR. Kozubski and W. Pfeiler 473
Ordering Kinetics in the Cu-Au Alloy SystemH. Lang and W. Pfeiler 479
Twin Structures of Llo-Type Ordered Phase in CuAuPd AlloysS. Matsumura, T. Furuse, Y. Sasano and K. Oki 485
Monte Carlo Simulations of Long-Range Order Kinetics in B2 PhasesV. Pierron-Bohnes, K. Yaldram, E. Kentzinger, M. C. Cadevilleand M. A. Khan 491
The Kinetics of Coherent Precipitation of Ordered PhasesG. Martin and F. Soisson 497
MASSIVE AND DISCONTINOUS TRANSFORMATIONS
A Comparative Study of the Massive Transformation in Ti-46.5%A1and Other Alloy Systems
H. I. Aaronson, P. Wang, D. J. Michel, C. R. Feng and V. K. Vasudevan 505
Massive Transformation in Slowly Cooled Pure Fe and Fe-Cu AlloyN. M. Hwang, C. Y. Yoo and D. Y. Yoon 511
On the Driving Force for Transformation Front Migration inDiscontinous Precipitation and Related Processes
M. S. Sulonen 517
Morphological Development of Cellular Colonies in a 19Cr-5Ni Austenite SteelS. Matsuoka, M. A. Mangan and G. J. Shiflet 521
Peculiarities of Grain Boundary Precipitation Phenomena in HighNitrogen Austenitic Stainless Steels
F. Vanderschaeve, R. Taillard and J. Foot 527
PEARLITE
Influence of Vanadium Additions on the Isothermal Pearlitic Transformationin Medium and High Carbon Steels
G. Fourlaris, A. J. Baker and G. D. Papadimitriou 535
Comments on the Rate-Limiting Step in Pearlite FormationS. W. Thompson and P. R. Howell 541
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Three-Dimensional Reconstruction of Pearlite Colonies in Fe-0.8C-12MnM. A. Mangan and G. J. Shiflet 547
Microscopical Investigation of the Isothermal Pearlite Transformation andRelated Precipitation Phenomena in High Carbon-Copper Nickel Steels
G. Fourlaris, A. J. Baker and G. D. Papadimitriou 553
Effect of Si and V Additions on the Pearlitic Phase Transformation inHigh Carbon Steels
K. Han, G. D. W. Smith and D. V. Edmonds 559
A Reanalysis of the Crystallography and Nucleation of PearliteS. W. Thompson and P. R. Howell 565
COARSENING
The Role of Elastic Strain Energy on Two-Phase MicrostructuresT. Miyazaki 573
Effect of Misfit Strain on Microstructural Evolution in Model Ni-Al-Mo AlloysM. Fahrmann, P. Fratzl, O. Paris, E. Fdhrmann and W. C. Johnson 593
Coarsening of Coherent 7' Precipitates in a Ni-Al-Mo AlloyY. Y. Qu, H. A. Calderon and G. Kostorz * 599
Coherency Strains and Coarsening in Ni-Al-Si Alloys: An Experimental StudyG. Muralidharan, J. E. Epperson, M. Petri and H. Chen 605
Coherency Induced Morphological Evolution in Ni-Al Type PrecipitatesG. Ghosh, G. B. Olson and M. E. Fine 611
The Dendritic Growth of 7' Precipitates on Twin Boundaries in aModel Ni-base Superalloy
M. F. Henry, Y. S. Yoo and D. Y. Yoon 617
Factors Affecting the Shapes of 7'-Type (N13X) Precipitates in BinaryNi-base Alloys
M. Meshkinpour, A. J. Ardell, A. Maheshwari, J.-H. Cho and J. Wimmel 623
Coarsening of Tetragonally Misfitting Second-Phase Particles: DomainBuilding and Applied Stress
W. Hort and W. C. Johnson 629
Numerical Calculations of Precipitate Shape Evolution in Elastic MediaH.-J. Jou, P. H. Leo and J. S. Lowengrub 635
Kinetics of High Volume Fraction Primary Phase CoarseningS. S. Mani, V. E. Fradkov and M. E. Glicksman 641
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Ostwald Ripening in Porous MaterialsJ. Schmelzer, V. V. Slezov and J. Mb'ller 647
DISPLACIVE TRANSFORMATIONS: NUCLEATION
Nonclassical Nucleation of Displacive Phase TransformationsY. A. Chu, P. Hong, B. Moran and G. B. Olson 655
What is the Critical Temperature for Growth of Martensite?A. Borgenstam, M. Hillert and J. Agren 661
Pre-Transitional Phenomena and Defect-Induced Cubic-To-TetragonalTransformation in PbTiO3 and KNbO3
N. Takesue, M. Holma and H. Chen 667
Computer Simulation of the Development of Microstructure DuringMartensitic Transformations
P. Xu and J. W. Morris, Jr. 673
Computer Simulation of Martensitic Transformation of Cubic toMonoclinic Structures
P. Xu and J. W. Morris, Jr. 679
Force-bias Monte Carlo Studies of Diffusionless Phase TransformationsJ. K. Lee 685
The Critical Driving Force for Heterogenous Martensitic Nucleation inSolid-Solution-Strengthened Alloys
G. Ghosh 691
DISPLACIVE TRANSFORMATIONS: GENERAL
The Origin and Crystallography of Incommensurate Phase TransformationsJ. D. C. McConnell 699
Structural Phase Transitions and the Phonon Behavior: Beyond the Soft ModeS. Ghose 719
Diffusionless Phase Transistion in the ZrO2-TiO2 SystemO. Babushkin, T. Lindbdck, R. Warren and M. Sprumont 743
Isothermal Transformation Behavior of Martensite in Zirconia-3 mol% YttriaContaining Alumina
H. Tsubakino, T. Fujiwara, A. Yamamoto, K. Satani and S. Ioku 749
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Investigation of Structural Phase Transistionsin SiO2 Tridymite
Y. Xiao, R. J. Kirkpatrick and Y. J. Kim 755
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Multiple-Phase Transformations During Martensitic Transformation in aNickel-Titanium Alloy
L. Bataillard and R. Gotthardt 761
Martensite Transformation of 50Ni-xHf-(50-x)Ti Shape Memory AlloysK. H. Wu and Z. J. Pu 767
Morphology and Boundary Structure of Twins in TiNi MartensiteM. Nishida, I. Itai, A. Chiba and K. Yamauchi 773
Self-Accommodation of £2 Martensite in a Au-49.5at%Cd AlloyS. Aoki, K. Morii, Y. Murakami and K. Otsuka 779
A Micromechanical Study on the Deformation Behavior of Fe-Ni AlloysUnder Martensitic Transformation
F. Marketz and F. D. Fischer 785
Morphology of a"-Nitride Precipitates in Fe-N {011} Twinned MartensiteK. Han, H. W. Zandbergen, A. Bottger and E. J. Mittemeijer 791
Survey of Splitting Phenomena in the Martensitic Transformation of Crl3and CrMoV14 Stainless Steels
C. Garcia and L. F. Alvarez 797
The Self-Accommodating Microstructure of Ni-Ti MartensitesK. Madangopal, S. Banerjee and M. Sundararaman 803
DISPLACIVE TRANSFORMATIONS IN EXTERNAL FIELDS
Microscopic Origin of Tetragonal Distortion in V3SiT. R. Finlayson, M. Liu and T. F. Smith 811
Effects of Magnetic Fields and Hydrostatic Pressures on the Isothermaland Athermal Kinetics of Martensitic Transformations
T. Kakeshita, K. Shimizu and T. Saburi 817
Tetragonal to Monoclinic Transformation in ZrO2 - 9.7mol%MgO DuringCyclic Annealing
F. Abe, S. Muneki and S. Ikeda 823
A Stress-Induced Phase Transformation of (Hoi_ILaI)4Al2O9M. Shimada and H. Takizawa 829
A Stress-Induced Phase Transformation in Single Crystal Titanium CarbideF. R. Chien, R. J. Clifton and S. R. Nutt 835
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Stress Relaxation in Ceramic/Metal Joints Using ThermoelasticMartensitic Transformation
Y. Morizono, M. Nishida and A. Chiba 841
Effect of Stress on Martensite Morphology in Different Fe-Ni-C AlloysE. Gautier, J. Zhang, X. Zhang and T. R. Hu 847
Modeling the Stress-Induced Transformation Behavior of Single CrystalShape Memory Alloys
T. E. Buchheit, S. L. Kumpf and J. A. Wert 853
MIXED-MODE TRANSFORMATIONS
Mixed-Mode TransformationsS. Banerjee 861
Diffusional and Composition Invariant Phase Transformations in 7-BasedTitanium Aluminides
R. V. Ramanujan 881
Observations of a Non-Classical Decomposition Product of Austenitein Fe-C-Cr Alloys
D. V. Edmonds and A. A. Kaya 887
Coarsening of Misfitting Particles in BCC Ti-Mo: Cross-over fromw to a-Phase Precipitation
P. Fratzl and F. Langmayr 893
Ordering and Microstructural Evolution in a Near-Eutectoid Ni3(Al,V) AlloyL. A. Bendersky, F. S. Biancaniello and M. E. Williams 899
A Model of Bainitic Transformation in Ferrous and Titanium AlloysY. Ohmori, K. Nakai and H. Ohtsubo 905
Phase Transformations and Phase Relations in TisoPdso-xTMz AlloysA. J. Schwartz, M. H. Sluiter, B. N. Harmon and L. E. Tanner 911
Competitive Effects of Niobium and Niobium Carbides on Bainite FormationT. Maurickx, G. Rees and H. K. D. H. Bhadeshia 917
Influence of Copper Additions on the Isothermal Bainitic Transformationin High Carbon Copper Bearing Steels
G. Fourlaris, A. J. Baker and G. D. Papadimitriou 923
Nucleation and Growth of Bainitic Ni5Al3 in B2 Austenite and3R Martensite
D. Schryvers, Y. Ma, L. Toth and L. Tanner 929
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DRIVEN TRANSFORMATIONS
Driven Alloys: Stability and KineticsG. Martin, P. Bellon and F. Soisson 937
On the Applicability of Thermodynamics to Alloy Phase Formationby Ball Milling
M. Atzmon and E. Ma 963
Combined Solid State Transformations in an Equiatomic FePd AlloyT. Klemmer and W. A. Soffa 969
Mechanism of Solid-State Transformations During Reaction Ball MillingB. B. Khina, B. M. Khusid and F. G. Lovshenko 975
Shift From Second to First Order of the A2-B2 Transition in Fe-AlAlloy Under 1 MEV Electron Irradiation
F. Soisson, P. Dubuisson, P. Bellon and G. Martin 981
Modification of Two-phase Equilibrium by Radiation-Induced Mixingand Segregation
A. A. Turkin, A. S. Bakai and A. V. Buts 987
Self-Organization of Voids and Gas Bubbles Under IrradiationV. I. Dubinko and A. A. Turkin 993
Modeling of Ordered Precipitates Under Irradiation: DissolutionRegimes and Interfacial Width
M. Przybylowicz, P. Bellon and G. Martin 999
AMORPHOUS TRANSFORMATIONS
Kinetics of Ordering in Alloys Far from Thermodynamic EquilibriumB. Fultz, L. Anthony and Z.-Q. Gao 1007
Solid State Amorphisation Reaction in Ni/Ti Multilayers; AmorphisationAlong Grain Boundaries
R. Benedictus, K. Han, A. Bottger, H. W. Zandbergen and E. J. Mittemeijer 1027
Formation of an Amorphous Phase by High Energy Nickel Implantationinto Aluminum
R. Schdublin and R. Gotthardt 1033
On the Influence of Temperature and Enthalpy of Mixing During theMechanical Alloying of Metals
U. Herr and K. Samwer 1039
Crystal Nucleation in a Ni24Zr76 Amorphous AlloyG. Ghosh 1045
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Possible Genesis of Amorphous and Nanocrystalline Phases in GalvannealedSteel Coatings
M. W. Phaneuf, S. Saimoto and G. J. C. Carpenter 1051
Nucleation and Growth of Crystalline Precipitates in an AmorphousAl90Fe5Gd5 Alloy
H. Chen, Y. He, G. J. Shiflet and S. J. Poon 1057
Crystallization Near Interfaces and Elastic StrainsJ. Moller, J. Schmelzer and I. Gutzow 1063
TRANSFORMATION INTERFACES
Symmetry, Interfacial Defects and Phase TransformationsR. C. Pond 1071
Determination of the Best Matching Direction and Plane in PartiallyCoherent Interfaces
J. K. Chen and W. T. Reynolds, Jr. 1091
Atomistic Simulation of FCC:BCC Interphase Boundary Structuresand Energies
J. K. Chen, D. Farkas and W. T. Reynolds, Jr. 1097
Continuum Modeling of Noncoherent InterfacesP. H. Leo and J. Hu 1103
In Situ Hot-Stage HRTEM Studies of
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Morphological Instability of a Solid-Liquid Interface Induced bySolid-State Diffusion
E. Rabkin, B. Straumal and W. Gust 1145
A Model of DIGM Based on the Diffusion Induced Grain Boundary StressesE. Rabkin 1151
INTERFACIAL REACTIONS
The Relevance of Lattice Symmetry and Interface Structure to theMechanism and the Kinetics of Thin-Film Solid-State Reactions
D. Hesse and P. Werner 1159
Multicomponent a/(a + (5) Diffusion CouplesE. Beriot, W. D. Hopfe and J. E. Morral 1165
Nucleation at the Interphase Interface in the Process of Reactive DiffusionA. M. Gusak, Y. A. Lyashenko and A. 0. Bogatyryev 1171
Deviation from the Parabolic Growth Law of Phase Layers in Cylindricaland Spherical Samples: Curvature and Internal Stress Influence
M. V. Yarmolenko 1177
Formation of Intermetallic Compounds in Multifilamentary NbTi CompositesR. Taillard, C- E. Bruzek and E. Florianova 1183
Sub-Reactions in the TiS Ti4C2S2 TransformationM. Hua, C. I. Garcia and A. J. DeArdo 1189
Reaction Rate Kinetics of Pd2Si Formed on Crystalline Si(lll) andHydrogenated Amorphous Silicon
N. R. Manning and H. Chen 1195
High-Resolution Electron Microscopy and Computer Simulation Study ofthe Reaction Front of Topotaxial Spinel-Forming Solid State Reactions
H. Sieber, P. Werner, R. Hillebrand, D. Hesse, J. Heydenreich 1201
The Influence of Crystal Orientation on Constitutional Liquid FilmMigration in a Nickel-Base Alloy
V. L. Acoff, R. G. Thompson and R. D. Gnfp,n 1207
Critical Phenomena During Interdiffusion in Fe-Si and Cu-Au Monocrystalsin the Vicinity of the Order-Disorder Phase Transformations
E. Rabkin, B. Straumal, W. Gust and B. Predel 1213
Interfacial Precipitation and Diffusional Growth of Internal SulfidePrecipitates in the Fe-Cr-S System at 600°C
B. J. Smith, J. I. Goldstein and A. R. Marder 1219