tipu ake lifecycle powerpoint overview v6 © te whaiti nui-a-toi see tipu ake a short presentation...
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Tipu Ake Lifecycle Powerpoint Overview v6 © Te Whaiti Nui-a-Toi see www.tipuake.org.nz
Tipu Ake A Short Presentation
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This presentation is provided to help volunteers spread awareness of Tipu Ake. It is freely available from Tipu Ake website download page www.tipuake.org.nzIt must be used in the form provided, without significant changes and with the footer title.
Tipu Ake Lifecycle Powerpoint Overview v6 © Te Whaiti Nui-a-Toi see www.tipuake.org.nz
Expect to be challenged!!!
We learn new things when we have the
courage to move out of our comfort zone and
question long held assumptions.
Consider the knowledge pie chartWhat we Know 1
(In our comfort zone)
What we Know we Don’t Know 1
(We go to specialists e.g. our Dr for this)
What we Don’t Know we Don’t Know 1
(Here we find the opportunities) (Innovation is about finding them)
What we Think we Know but Don’t (Here we are exposed to massive risk)
Knowledge we keep within our Club (eg BMA, IPENZ, PMI, Education )
(We need to unlearn what goes out of date)
We learn and grow when we get a diverse team together, question boundaries, network and make connections outside our experience and comfort zones !!
This happens when we are challenged by other cultures with a different world view.
What we Don’t Know that we Do Know (We rely on intuition / wisdom to find it)
BO
K
UNLEARN
Tipu Ake Lifecycle Powerpoint Overview v6 © Te Whaiti Nui-a-Toi see www.tipuake.org.nz
Tipu AkeGrowing the Future….
The industrial age taught us to split all our organisations up into nice little isolated boxes each embracing their own linear processes.
Nature helps us relearn how to be proactive in this world of complexity where all is in an interconnected and chaotic state of balance.
In the global knowledge economy everythingis interconnected and fast changing. Constant innovation is a required for success. Project teams can no longer work in isolation from their organisation or its environment.
Today’s lesson is from deep in the Whirinaki Rainforest, Te Urewera, New Zealand.
We found that the small Maori community at Te Whaiti Nui-a-Toi had
transformed their school against all the odds. They told
us how .. gifting the world Tipu Ake
Tipu Ake Lifecycle Powerpoint Overview v6 © Te Whaiti Nui-a-Toi see www.tipuake.org.nz
The Te Whaiti School Project lessons
0 - Grow the courage to self examine - face the real issues / enemy
1 – Share leadership - it’s much more than “The Leader / PM etc”
2 - Capture the diversity and enthusiasm of the whole team
5 – Accumulate shared wisdom and values – the assets of the group
4 – Sense what is happening around us, share and test with others
3 – Own your own processes - keep them simple and effective
N – Be driven by customer outcomes - a vision of wellbeing
This is the process level where most orgs operate
(e.g. Structure, procedures, KPIs, PM, PO etc)
The Te Whaiti Schoolseemed to add another
three levels below - actions we see much less often
in organisations
… Which gave them the ability to also add another
three levels above. - actions most organisations don’t
even understand
Focus on learning – connect into networks, tap into external energy
It seemed there was something quite different going on here. So we asked them to tell us much more about how
things happen in their world
They turned our conventional business thinking back towards nature
(biomimicry) to help us see organisations as living things not just machines.
They gave us Tipu Ake - a whole new perspective on leadership, teamwork
innovation and growth.
Tipu Ake Lifecycle Powerpoint Overview v6 © Te Whaiti Nui-a-Toi see www.tipuake.org.nz
Sunshine – external energy
Whiro (poisons)
2. TEAMWORK (Project)
3. PROCESSES (Org)
4. SENSING (Collective)
5. WISDOM (Collective)
0. UNDERCURRENTS (Chaos)
N. WELLBEING (Global)
Pests - reactive approachfailure , forced to recycle
Kore (soil)
Ora (Wellbeing)
Manu (birds)
Papatuanuku (Earth Mother)
Tane(tree)
Opportunity/Risk
1.LEADERSHIP (Shared)
Ngarara (pests)
Pes
t Con
trol
ali
as R
isk
Man
agem
ent
Puawaitana(flowers)
Ngahua(Fruits)
Kakano(seed)
Putake(roots)
Tinana(trunk)
Birds – proactive approach. Fly down and return higher
Pua(branches)
Courage
dest
roy
ego / credit
power
rigidity
measures
values clash
smug
false assumptions
reflect listening
Focus onoutcomes
sharing
trust, support
effective
values
Facing issues
Apply Innovation
Tak
e ac
tion
Ideas germinate
Visionrecycle
rejuvinatediversify
“The Tipu Ake Lifecycle – A Leadership Model for Innovative Organisations” © 2001 Te Whaiti Nui-a-Toi www.tipuake.org.nzPoisons – greed, exploitation, violence, fear,,
Tipu Ake ki te Ora - Lifecycle A Project Leadership Model for Innovative Organisations
TAKE NOTE:
Of the pests that seem to stunt or prevent growth, the things we react to and need to get past for success.
Of the recyclers that take what is destroyed by pests and turn it back into nutrients to promote new life.
Of the poisons that stop the soil and earth supporting any form of germination.
Of the birds who are proactive. They identify new opportunities, cross- pollinate and encourage growth
Of Sunshine, the external energy source and purifier that sustains life.
DANGER: Pest Control (alias Risk
Management) can be contagious,
reactive and may soak up all our energy for little
value.
BE A SMART BIRD proactively
sense what is happening (before the event). Look beyond risk, go to
the undercurrents to find new
opportunities and grow them
WARNING: This powerful image of a single tree and its growth stages fits very comfortably into our conventional view of organisations; where we break the whole into separate little boxes, with linear “step by step processes” within each .
BUT: To understand Tipu Ake, (and our real world), we must instead think of all the
species growing in a forest; subject to all the variability of weather, the elements and the natural environment. Here many trees,
animals, birds and all other living organisms, including mankind, are all
interconnected, naturally sustaining each other through complex cyclic relationships.
SO: Lets build up a model that considers innovation, projects, leadership, teamwork,
our organisational behaviours and sustainability more in that way?
DISCARD the idea of leadership as belonging to an individual or being allocated to people at specific organsational structures
and levels
LEADERSHIP is what takes us where we want to go. It is a shared thing that anyone can pick up and run with. It floats around.
• Its first step is the courage to go down into the undercurrents churn things around then germinate and back a new idea to star it growing. • It then relies on a common vision of the wellbeing we seek.
POISONS suck energy from us, and stop the processes that germinate fresh ideas and identify new opportunities.
SUNSHINE is our counter measure to them. It represents the external energy, values, knowledge, wisdom and support we can tap into.•It includes those historical stories of past battles and heros that give us the courage to put aside our fear and try again• It includes our collaborative networks, our friends, our mentors and external observers who help us lift our perspective. They help us see and overcome the poisons what we are too close to recognise in ourselves.•It includes external information and knowledge that we can use to question our long held assumptions
PUT ASIDE all that past Organisational Capability
Maturity Model (CMM) Model thinking that took you upward step by step, concentrating on
linear processes
INSTEAD Tipu Ake is cyclic and concentrates on
behaviours. You can ( and should) be operating on any or all levels simultaneously. All you need to do is assess the relative strengths of pest and birds behaviours at each level
and take action
BEWARE: All these pest behaviours that drop us back down make the undercurrents look like a pretty nasty place
CONSIDER: Those pests could be doing us a favour, destroying those things (projects) too weak to survive and recycling their resources.
LOVE THE UNDERCURRENTS The place where energy and ideas abound and just need direction. (Chaos is not a whirlpool so learn to swim in it and enjoy learning new things within its turbulence)
Be very alert for the POISONS, that stop the germination of new ideas
It’s that insidious negativity that creeps up on you like a cancer without you even knowing it – (The drip feed
effect of pests if we don’t grow immunity to them)
Greed, exploitation, violence, anger, fear, retaliation, abuse, put downs, brainwashing.
These are the enemies within ourselves, our organisations and our teams that really take great
courage to overcome
They can turn the positivity of the undercurrents into a black hole that just sucks everything into it.
Tipu Ake Lifecycle Powerpoint Overview v6 © Te Whaiti Nui-a-Toi see www.tipuake.org.nz
L
eve
l
Tipu Ake - A Leadership Model for Innovative Organisations – self assessment
When responding to these statements do not argue for your own opinion, but rather senses and assess the collective wisdom of your organisation (What you would hear from in the caféteria ?)
Behaviours that characterise our culture ( 0 = disagree, 1 = agree, 2 = strongly agree) .
b
i
r
d
s
p
e
s
t
s
0.1 We tend to exclude those people who challenge the established point of view and thus cause conflict
0.2 We always like to be ordered and in control with firm targets and a clearly defined path ahead of us
0.3 Our new directions mostly come from those who manage the organisation and it's funding
0.4 We face issues, often looking outside the square to question assumptions and gather in new ideas
0.5 We appreciate our peoples diversity and use all our talent and ideas to address the issues we face
0.6 We learn from our mistakes or experiences and have the courage to try new things again
0.t Undercurrent totals
Organisational self-assessment tool (Level 1 questions only – the full questionaire is in the model document at www.tipuake.org)
SCORING for both birds and pestsThis is where the question is answered( 0=disagree, 1=agree, 2=strongly agree) .
Tipu Ake Lifecycle Powerpoint Overview v6 © Te Whaiti Nui-a-Toi see www.tipuake.org.nz
0. Love the undercurrents, surf in the turmoil of our diversity - go with the flow, grow opportunities
Team Groundrules - a Meme viewMeme (n) - a self-reproducing and contagious idea, thought structure, or other
information pattern which is propagated in ways similar to that of a gene [or a virus] . Extremophiles (natures survivors) use them too, see story on Tipu Ake website
The greatest Enemy is the one within us, conquer that and the rest are easy – grow courage
1. A kumara never calls itself sweet, that’s for the eaters to say - keep individual egos out of this
2. We leave our hats at the door - don’t let external power destroy teamwork and participation
3. Own your processes and keep them simple - make sure you are in control of them not them of you
4. Taringa whakaaro, keep your ears [and mind] open - trust your senses and intuition
5. We have no room for matapiko gatekeepers - share knowledge freely
n. When we focus on outcomes, nothing becomes a barrier - have a clear vision of why we are here
Let the sunshine into your team - connect with the external energy - in networks and old wisdom
I think I’m beginning to understand this Tipu Ake model and process, but… wasn’t it generated after the
school had largely completed its self transformation? If so, what did they
use to do what they did?
These are a people from an oral tradition, so their processes are not in
flow charts and diagrams but are defined by stories and proverbs which
they replicate and share
Tipu Ake Lifecycle Powerpoint Overview v6 © Te Whaiti Nui-a-Toi see www.tipuake.org.nz
Its roots – The Wharenui view Preserved in Wharepakau on Murumurunga Marae, Te Whaiti (1930’s)
(Finding this after the event confimed the heritage of Tipu Ake thinking)
Undercurrents – Te Kore - nothingness and everythingness
Leadership - the seed of a new idea with the courage to turn over)
Teamwork – the roots that grow around to support the idea
Processes – the new trunk that must reach through the canopy
Sensing – Gathering in the information it needs to sustain it
Wisdom - the flowers preserving knowledge as the old die away
Wellbeing ( Ora) - the place where everything is in ballance
But wait…..It seemed all this was all so natural to the people of Te
Whaiti - as if there was something in the water
there, passed on by their ancestors over thousands of
years
Tipu Ake Lifecycle Powerpoint Overview v6 © Te Whaiti Nui-a-Toi see www.tipuake.org.nz
Leading Programs in a Living World
Now reflect … the rainforest plants billions of seeds, each
waiting for the right conditions (opportunity) to grow.
Everything is interdependent …
So what does this tell us about growing and leading innovative programmes that involve many
projects and partners
Some premises from Margaret Wheatley and others about change in living systemsYou can’t change a living system – all you can do is disturb itWhen living things want to get stronger, they connect to more of themselves
in process
NOW
Output
inputsinputs
Sponsor
Specifies the outputs and rewards
Feed forward strategy and prioritised plans
Isolate from what seems like the chaos of the real world
Mission
The noses facing inwards team: example: a conventional “problem solving”
project team in a linear (machine like) environment
Sharinggrowing
collective
wisdom
Ora
vision
Many interdependent projects grow in the apparent chaos, ORA is a “strange attractor”
Focus on outcomes
The noses facing outwards team: example: a program team interacting with
partners in a living organisation environment
The school told us how their team was a circle attracting people to join in
Tipu Ake Lifecycle Powerpoint Overview v6 © Te Whaiti Nui-a-Toi see www.tipuake.org.nz
A Vision - When we raise our children….
When our gardens cover the nakedness of Papatuanuku [the earth] with the peace of Rongo Marae Roa [God of Peace] and the Kumara [sweet potato] are abundant; that is Waitaha. (Social)
When we raise our children with the wairua [the spirit] to hear the plants grow and open their minds to touch the stars; that is Waitaha. (Growth – Culture)
When the waters are shaped to nurture fish, and birds are plentiful; that is Waitaha. (Envir)
When Arai Te Uru [our sharing / trading canoe] sails again and again with Kumara for the Nation; that is Waitaha. (Enterprise)
From Song of Waitaha P 133 www.waitaha.org.nz (This pre-dates the Quad Bottom Line)
Here is another bold vision for the future of our world’s childrens given to us by the Waitaha people in Song of
Waitaha Page 133www.waitaha.org.nz
Song of Waitaha, - The history of the Waitaha Nation– New Zealand’s early peoples. ISBN 0-9583378, Publisher Ngatapuwai Trust, c/o
McBrearty and Associates, PO Box 35-036, Shirley, Christchurch, NZ. ( Reprinted 2003 and again available – contact
Tipu Ake Lifecycle Powerpoint Overview v6 © Te Whaiti Nui-a-Toi see www.tipuake.org.nz
Vision and program managementWELLBEING (ORA):
Where do we want to be?
OUTCOMES: What would need to be in place there?
INDICATORS:
How will we know we are close?
PROJECTS:
How could we make it happen?
Our grandchildren will cherish Whirinaki Forest and the culture of its people; thanking us for preserving its richness and diversity for them to share with their grandchildren and all future peoples”
GUARDIANSHIP Kaitiakitanga - responsibility for guardianship is accepted and in place
AWARENESS
LEARNING
PEST CONTROL
RESTORATION
ENTERPRISES INFRASTRUCTURE
Others will see the Ngati Whare tangata whenua (local people) caring for the forest and sharing its taonga (treasure / wealth / knowledge)
Re-establish indigenous Maori conservation values and processes Allow local people to be responsible for local activity in partnership with DOC
Here is a template for doing the ki te ORA of part of Tipu Ake. Visioning that starts with Ora -
our vision of Wellbeing.
The Natural Step www.naturalstep.org calls this backcasting
This is just part of what was produced at the start of the program at Whirinaki. On-line update of this at
http://www.kaitiakitanga.net/projects/
Tipu Ake Lifecycle Powerpoint Overview v6 © Te Whaiti Nui-a-Toi see www.tipuake.org.nz
Exploit ICT technology IP
Robust Community
Services
Whirinaki &its people as Taonga (IP)
Learning Organisation
2000Forestry income lost
1980’s
Sustainable rich communityfor mokopuna
Pres values lang culture
Just in time skills development
Grow vision kaitiakitanga
Learning Community
2004
Curriculum student tasks
Merge Schools
Run sharing Wananga
Community Learning
Develop services
Upgrade housing
Est Village CouncilClaim treaty
entitlements
Establish Runanga
Identify Partners
Select Patrons
Recruit volunteers
koha seed funding
Apply and got Enterprise funds
Research network ip
Revenue Streams in place
Set up Nursary
Tourist native replanting
est Whirinaki Interactive
est Whirinaki Enterprise / InfoCentre
Share info IP environment
Do Tours IP (experiential)
Run earning Retreats IP
Vision and plan in place
Jul 03 (IP)
Develop resources IP
Find project funding
$
Research Iwi Taonga
Pest control projects
Develop Website
Restoration Projects
$
$
DOC Estate programmes
Left click to continue
Set program structure
Share model Tipu Ake IP
KuraCommunityRunangaDOCFunders
OutcomesIntelectualProperty IP
Grow Network local and
International IP
Kia Ora folks
Whanau Supp Youth Progr
Transforn Kura
Build new Housing
Develop facilities
Unitec arch Concept plan
The Ngati Whare Rununga is responsible for our Iwi
affairs and is well underway with some local community
developments
This koha is given to us by local and international people or organisations in appreciation of what we have shared with them in Tipu Ake ki te Ora – It is not
a handout or donation!!
This is how we took our proven Kura / Community
vision much further into the futureThis is our vision of
Ora -the outcome that drives our whole program
This all looks like a complex interconnected web (the real world) so let’s try first be clear where we are heading
Kaitiakitanga Ecological
Education Cent
These are the core values driving our
Kaitiakitangaprogram
Whirinaki Kaitiakitanga Program www.kaitiakitanga.net
Here is a roadmap example where the community of Te Whaiti Nui-a-Toi are using
Tipu Ake to drive their Kaitiakitanga Project, which
is about long term sustainability
See www.kaitiakitanga.net
Tipu Ake Lifecycle Powerpoint Overview v6 © Te Whaiti Nui-a-Toi see www.tipuake.org.nz
Whirinaki Interactive – Ohu Structurehttp://www.kaitiakitanga.net/projects/5-7-2%20Whirinaki%20Interactive%20enterprise.htm
Ohu - an alliance to implement
KuraLocal
Capability
Iwi
TEA Broadband
StrategicExpertise
TertiaryTeams
Whanau Support
Corporatedonors
Minginui Council
DS Community Partnership Fund
Grow content
$
ContentSupport
AdminBudget
PM
External Volunteers
PM
PC’s etc
Install/ MaintainTrain / support
AccessTechnologyLearning
support
Human Resources
Technical support
Expertise
TrainCommunity
Employs
Connection
An Ohu is a collection of volunteers collaborating to do
something where the focus is on the common good (outcomes)
Alliancing Contracts that are increasingly being used as a new model for major construction projects require
participants to think this way, bringing all their intellectual property, skills, experiences and resources to the table.
The Tipu Ake team guidelines (earlier slide) form a good behavioral model for this
This example was used in a funding application that did not go ahead at the time but is still waiting for the opportunity
Tipu Ake Lifecycle Powerpoint Overview v6 © Te Whaiti Nui-a-Toi see www.tipuake.org.nz
Organic Program Governance How do we manage and track a program in such a complex living environment.
Our current organisational structures and behaviours often leave governance to a group of individuals (directors) who make strategic decisions above and with little reference to operational realities and learning.
Organic Evaluation at Santropol Roulant, Montreal See
www.santropolroulant.org/images/Organic%20Evaluation.pdf
Evaluation is not a linear function separate from our ultimate mission
It involves Problems, Successes, Opportunities and Measurement (including conversation)
Traditional Evaluation Organic Evaluation
Gather Data Ask Questions
Analyse Data Reflect Together
Disseminate Share
Implement Organisational Change Efforts
Experiment and Explore
Traditional Evaluation Organic Evaluation
Rooted in what we do Rooted in who we are
Focus on course correction Focused on Re- centreing
Linear and discrete ( in silos) Wholistic
Separate from daily operations Integrated
Formal and expert driven Informal and participatory
Value Assessing Value Creating
Tipu Ake promotes a System Thinking approach:
1. Governance decision-making are made by the Ohu (Alliance), a diverse network operating at the Collective Sensing and Wisdom Level
2. Cross leverage and the inter-dependence between projects / partners are more important than the individual project / groups themselves.
3. Opportunities come by planting many seeds then nurturing growth when the time is ripe. Keep positive, see challenges as a gift that takes us to the undercurrrents to find the new.
4. Celebrate the networks below the ground that provide nutrients(learning) sharing and growth
5. Openly use stories to help report on program and project activity, with progress logs and red flags. These start conversations about creating value (progress towqrds Wellbeing - Ora)
Mechanical organisational models have procedures for
project evaluation that clash with the Living Systems view of Tipu
Ake.
Funders, sponsors and customers need an understanding of this
difference to grow partnerships that can nurture effectiveness,
innovation, agility and resilience
Tipu Ake Lifecycle Powerpoint Overview v6 © Te Whaiti Nui-a-Toi see www.tipuake.org.nz
Ora (Wellbeing)
Whiro (poisons)
Kore (soil)
Manu (birds)
Papatuanuku (Earth Mother)
Tane(tree)
Ngarara (pests)
Puawaitana(flowers)
Ngahua(Fruits)
Kakano(seed)
Putake(roots)
Tinana(trunk)
Pua(branches)
dest
roy
recycle
rejuvinatediversify
“The Tipu Ake Lifecycle – A Leadership Model for Innovative Organisations” © Te Whaiti Nui-a-Toi www.tipuake.org.nz
Sunshine – external energy
2. TEAMWORK (Project)
3. PROCESSES (Org)
4. SENSING (Collective)
5. WISDOM (Collective)
0. UNDERCURRENTS (Chaos)
N. WELLBEING (Global)
Pests - reactive approachfailure , forced to recycle
Opportunity/Risk
1.LEADERSHIP (Shared)
Pes
t Con
trol
ali
as R
isk
Man
agem
ent
Birds – proactive approach. Fly down and return higher
Courage
ego / credit
power
rigidity
measures
values clash
smug
false assumptions
reflect listening
Focus onoutcomes
sharing
trust, support
effective
values
Facing issues
Apply Innovation
Tak
e ac
tion
Ideas germinate
Vision
Poisons – greed, exploitation, violence, fear,,
Tipu Ake ki te Ora - Lifecycle A Program Leadership Model for Innovative Organisations
Fungal network
Tipu Ake Lifecycle Powerpoint Overview v6 © Te Whaiti Nui-a-Toi see www.tipuake.org.nz
Tipu Ake
The people and children of this place are its kaitiaki (guardians) They have gifted it to the world for the benefit of all its childrens. Acknowledgement is by Koha (a reciprocal gift based on the value obtained) ( eg. no cost to those without assets or income)
A Project Leadership Model for Innovative Organisations
A pragmatic behavioural lifecycle that applies universally (not a linear process)
It’s inspired by the self transformation of Te Whaiti SchoolAll Intellectual property and copyright associated with itwill belong for all time at the place Te Whaiti Nui-a-Toi
Its full name is Tipu Ake ki te Ora
Growing from within ever upward towards wellbeing
Organic - Nature’s processes include interdependence, complexity and chaos
School motto:Reaching for new levels of wisdom - check what else they share at www.whirinaki.org.nz
Your challenge: Try Tipu Ake in your own organisation, projects and teams.
You will find tools and support on the Tipu Ake website www.tipuake.org.nz
See how the Te Whaiti community is trying to use it to lead projects in their
new futures programme at www.kaitiakitanga.net
(It’s already being used by project teams in many mainstream organisations to help grow radical changes
in their behaviour and performance)
Lastly a short summary: