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www.vra.com 6 TH ANNUAL STAKEHOLDERS INTERFACE CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S PRESENTATION SEPTEMBER 6, 2015 1

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www.vra.com

6TH ANNUAL STAKEHOLDERS INTERFACE CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S PRESENTATION

SEPTEMBER 6, 2015

1

www.vra.com

2

• 2014 was a financially challenging year with uncertainties in economic and energy environment – Revenue of GHS 2.230.75 million. No Government subsidies to VRA in lieu of tariff

shortfall compared to a subsidy of GHS 644.27 million extended to VRA in 2013.

– Operational loss of GHS 74.13 million in 2014 compared to a profit of GHS208.11 in 2013

– Net loss of GHS 799.93 million (2013: Profit 61.74 million).

• Highest ever peak load of 1,970.9 MW, signaling continuous increased electricity demand compared to 1,942.9 MW in 2013.

• Hydro availability above consolidated target of 90%

• TTPS posted availability of 56.8%

• Tema Thermal Complex registered 80% availability.

• Navrongo Solar Power Plant recorded 100% availability.

Executive Summary

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Key Challenges

• Low gas supply from WAPCO.

• Low net inflows into Akosombo reservoir

• 47% depreciation of average GH¢/US$ exchange rate from GH¢1.9944/US$ in 2013 to GH¢2.934/US$1 in 2014. – 38% reduction in Crude oil usage.

– 65% reduction in distillate fuel.

• No increase in tariff to account for higher depreciated currency.

Some Generation Projects

• Two (2) projects to be commissioned by end of year 2015 − 220 MW Kpone Thermal Plant expected to be completed by

year end

− 110 MW T2 Project commissioned

Executive Summary (Cont.)

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• Review of Technical and Financial Performance for 2014

• Short Term Projects to Help reduce supply shortfall

• Medium term projects

• Challenges

Presentation Outline

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PERFORMANCE

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THERMAL PLANT AVAILABILITY

21.01

74.62

65.06

17.42

44.53

85.00

71.60

5.59

11.98

7.20

24.09

5.00

17.30

61.26

20.85

15.83

28.81

75.00

-

25.00

50.00

75.00

100.00

32G1 32G2 32G3 T3 Plant Target

TTPS Annual Performance Statistics for 2014

Availability (%) Forced Outage (%) Capacity Utilization (%)

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FINANCIAL SUMMARY (2010 – 2014)

(970,000.00)

(770,000.00)

(570,000.00)

(370,000.00)

(170,000.00)

30,000.00

230,000.00

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

AM

OU

NT'

GH

S'0

00

VRA-Operating Profit/(Loss) VRA-Net Profit/(Loss) After Tax

GROUP-Operating Profit/(Loss) GROUP-Net Profit/(Loss)

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ELECTRICITY DEMAND AND SUPPLY

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• Total energy sold to VRA’s customers decreased by 576 GWh (6%) in 2014.

– Energy sales of 10,325 GWh in 2013 reducing to 9,749 GWh in 2014

POWER SALES

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GHANA ENERGY SALES

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

EN

ER

GY

IN

GW

h

OPERATIONAL YEAR

ANNUAL ENERGY CONSUMED (GWh) BY CLASS OF CUSTOMER 2003 -- 2014

SYSTEM USAGE

SONABEL+YOUGAMINE

CIE (NET)

CEB

MINES & OTHERS

ECG

VALCO

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ANNUAL DEMAND

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

DE

MA

ND

IN

MW

OPERATIONAL YEAR

ANNUAL MAXIMUM DEMAND (MW) BY CLASS OF CUSTOMER (2002 - 2014)

SONABEL+YOUGAMINE

CIE

CEB

MINES & OTHERS

ECG

VALCO

1. The reduction in 1999 demand was due to domestic load curtailment. Also there was load curtailment in 2006 and 2007

2. The maximum demand for 2002 is higher than that of 2003 because Valco's load was curtailed.

3. Supply to SONEBEL (border towns Po and Leo) commenced in 2003 but is insignificant and therefore not visible on the

chart. Supply to Sonabel from 2009 includes Youga Mine

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2014 FINANCIALS

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2014 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

• Energy Sales increased by 0.84% (GH¢18.66 million) to GH¢2,230.73 million over previous year’s sales of GH¢2,212.07 million).

• Cost of Sales increased by 11% (GH¢201.29 million)

from GH¢1,851.06 million in 2013 to GH¢2,052.34 million in 2014.

• Administrative Costs increased by GH¢169.27 million

(63%) to GH¢437.21 million (2013: GH¢267.93 million) • Operating Loss of GH¢74.13 million compared with a

profit of GH¢208.11 million in 2013.

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GENERATION CAPACITY ADDITIONS

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GENERATING STATIONS (INSTALLED CAPACITY)

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VRA Plants Installed Capacity (MW)

Dependable Capacity (MW)

Available Units (MW)

AKOSOMBO 1020 900 900

KPONG 160 140 105

TAPCO (T1) 330 300 300

TICO (T2) 330 300 200

T3 132 120 0

TT1PP 110 100 100

TT2PP 49.5 45 33

MRP 80 70 40

SOLAR 2.5 0 2.5

TOTAL VRA 2214 1975 1680.5

SAPP 200 180 135

CENIT 110 100 100

BUI 400 340 260

Total Ghana 2924 2595 2175.5

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VRA Ongoing Short Term Generation Projects to Improve Supply Situation

• Currently the power system of Ghana is experiencing load shedding of up to 700 MW

• The situation has been compounded by low inflows so far into the Akosombo reservoir

• VRA is working on additional generation projects to complement the efforts of government to improve the power supply situation • 220 MW KTPP Project is currently under construction and is expected to

be commissioned by the end of the year. • The major challenge with this project has been financial and also long

years of storage of the plant equipment which rendered some parts faulty

• 250 MW AMERI Power project to be commissioned in 2016 depending on how soon financial terms are concluded

• 38 MW TT2PP Expansion project to be commissioned by 2016

www.vra.com

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VRA Ongoing Short Term Generation Projects to Improve Supply Situation

www.vra.com

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VRA Ongoing Short Term Generation Projects to Improve Supply Situation

AMERI POWER PLANT – Site Preparation of Plant installation

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CANDIDATE GENERATION RESOURCES (2017-2022)

Expected Commissioning

Year

Project Installed Capacity (MW)

Total Installed (MW)

Implementation strategy

2017 T4 (SC) 110 110 VRA ECA-financed

2018 T4 (CC) 60

170

VRA ECA-financed

KTPP Expansion 110 VRA/JV

2019 KTPP Phase 2 450

800 VRA

Coal Plant-1 350 VRA/SAPP

2020 Coal Plant-2 350

800

VRA/SAPP

DTPP 450 VRA/ JV

2022

Pwalugu Multipurpose Project 48

135 VRA –multilateral

Debt Juale Hydro Project

87 VRA / JV

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CHALLENGES

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Rising Cost of Electricity Generation

9.00

9.20

9.40

9.60

9.80

10.00

10.20

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

VRA Cost of Energy-USc/kwh - Thermal & Hydro

www.vra.com

BGT Increases Have Been Marginal In Real Terms Due to Currency Depreciation Despite Regular Adjustments by PURC

0.00

0.02

0.04

0.06

0.08

0.10

0.12

0.14

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

TariffGHs/kWh

PURC Tariff$/kWh

PURC Approved BGT in GHS

PURC Approved BGT is US$

BGT – Bulk Generation Tariff

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Tariffs Still Remain Below Cost Despite Recent Increases

0.000

0.020

0.040

0.060

0.080

0.100

0.120

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

$/k

Wh

VRA's cost of generation $/kWh

PURC Tariff$/kWh

www.vra.com NIGERIA GAS SUPPLY

• Low gas supply since beginning of the year.

• Gas supply from Nigeria has always been erratic and 2014 was no exception.

• Discussions are on-going for additional gas supplies with potential gas supplies in Nigeria.

• Considering a proposal from Quantum Power Ghana Gas (QPRGG) to deliver re-gasified LNG to our plants in Tema.

www.vra.com NIGERIA GAS SUPPLY

www.vra.com NIGERIA GAS SUPPLY

www.vra.com GAS SUPPLY FROM GHANA

• Jubilee gas production started late 2014 with frequent interruptions, mainly as a result of unavailability of enough thermal generation units or fault at gas supply facility

• Need for additional gas supplies because of inadequacy of gas supply from Ghana Gas Company & Nigeria to meet the national gas demand

www.vra.com GAS SUPPLY FROM GHANA

www.vra.com

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0

500,000

1,000,000

1,500,000

2,000,000

2,500,000

3,000,000

Jan-14 Feb-14 Mar-14 Apr-14 May-14 Jun-14 Jul-14 Aug-14 Sep-14 Oct-14 Nov-14 Dec-14

Gas Consumed (2014) - MMBtu(NGAS)

Low Gas Supply Volumes

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0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Vo

lum

e o

f G

as (

MM

scf/

Day

)

Year

Total Ghana Demand Total Supply VRA Demand

Deficit

Ghana has had a deficit of over 100 MMscf/day since 2011, after supply from WAGP

WAGP supply: 123 - 153 MMscfd Jubilee supply: 60 - 113 MMscfd Ghana Demand CAGR (2011-2020): 6.2%

GHANA’S NATURAL GAS NEED PER DAY FOR THE NEXT 10 YEARS Ghana will need between 230 MMscf/day and 850 MMscf/day of Natural Gas (for Power & Non-Power) in the next 10 years

www.vra.com INFLOW FOR HYDRO GENERATION

Below average inflows recorded in 2013 and 2014 resulting in low hydro generation

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Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG): VRA is exploring the use of LNG that will be re-gasified on a Floating Storage Re-Gasification Unit (FSRU) to supply gas directly to the Power Plants through a pipeline

Clean coal: Investigations have started into the development of a CLEAN COAL power plant. This is expected to play a dominant role in the national energy mix.

Alternative fuels being explored to provide security through diversification

www.vra.com Payment performance of major customers critical to VRA’s financial health

Payment Performance of Major customers

ECG purchases about 65% of the power generated by VRA.

Payments from ECG has been erratic.

VALCO unable to pay fully for power

Weak financial health of the sector the biggest impediment to investment

Situation will improve with arrangement to finance existing ECG receivables

Long term solution needed to improve performance of distribution sector

www.vra.com SUMMARY

• 2014 was a financially challenging year even though we kept open real possibilities for continued growth and development

– No Government subsidy to shortfall in lieu of tariff shortfall.

• Stable supply of gas remains highest priority.

• Regulatory framework to promote sustainable capacity additions also critical.

• Ghana’s geographic position and political and economic stability position must be properly leveraged.

www.vra.com CONCLUSION • 2014 was a financially challenging year even though we kept open real

possibilities for continued growth and development – No Government subsidy to shortfall in lieu of tariff shortfall.

• Stable supply of gas remains highest priority.

• Supply situation to improve as short term generation projects come online

• VRA’s financial health is critical to its ability to raise funding for new projects to meet demand growing at 150-200 MW per year at an estimated cost of US$200-250 million/year

• Regulatory framework to promote sustainable capacity additions is critical. – Full implementation of Automatic Adjustment Formula required to ensure full

cost recovery

www.vra.com

Thank You

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