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TRANSCRIPT
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360 /1B31 ;/E 8>C@=/; ZUli. 43;359
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B@RDR!CDBHCDC AX!EQ@MBHR!A@BNM!34!(1932).712!O.2a!876,!877!(V^pe.!Bq.!@mm.!1986)<!ZMM!ISZV B@K.!BHU.!BNCD!~ 1575!(Vbpq
2018).AMM QDRS@SDLDMS!(SGHQC) NE!OQNO.;!VHKKR @MC!NSGDQ!CNM@SHUD!SQ@MREDQR
~ 8.3!(@L.!K@V! HMRS.!2003).QDRS@SDLDMS! (SGHQC) NE!SQTRSR!~ 12!(@L.!K@V!HMRS.!2003).QDRS@SDLDMS! (SGHQC) NE! QDRSHSTSHNM @MC! TMITRS! DMQHBGLDMS! ~ 15! (@L.
K@V!HMRS.!2011).B@K.!OQNA.!BNCD!~~ 810y813!(Vbpq!2018).B@K.!VDKE.!&!HMRS.!BNCD!~ 15610.30!(Vbpq!2018).
Rmofkd!2018\ C=2C3!7=4;C3=13 361
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7U!YM!L^oof^db!lc!Fobbkt^v, 217!B^i.!@mm.!4qe!628,!642!(2013).Ilek!@.!A^ode,!>\Y!CUKVUZKQV\Z!<QUL,!RBH.!@L.,!I^k.!2014,!^q!34.7L&!zSefp!^ka!j^kv!lqebo!pqrafbp!prddbpq!qe^q!^k!rk`lkp`flrpiv!mbo`bfsba!pqfjrirp
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7L&!^q!34.C@MHDK!J@GMDL@M,!SGHMJHMF,!E@RS @MC!RKNV!20-21!(E^oo^o!bq!^i.!bap.,!2013).AMM BNLL. NM!OTA.!GD@KSG!CHLDMRHNMR NE!BNFMHSHUD!@FHMF$ HMRS. NE!LDC.
NE SGD!M@S}K!@B@CR.,!BNFMHSHUD!@FHMF;!OQNFQDRR HM!TMCDQRS@MCHMF @MC!NOONQ-
STMHSHDR ENQ!@BSHNM! (C^k!F.!Ai^wbo!bq!^i.!bap.,! 2015).!AMM!ISZV L@QX! INX!PTHMM DS
@K.,! CDUDKNOHMF @M! TMCTD! HMEKTDMBD! RBQDDMHMF! SNNK ENQ! @CTKS! OQNSDBSHUD
RDQUHBDR! (2016).
362 /1B31 ;/E 8>C@=/; ZUli. 43;359
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BNLL. NM! OTA.!GD@KSG!CHLDMRHNMR NE!BNFMHSHUD!@FHMF, Z\WYI klqb! 14,! ^q17-18.
2! SGD! CH@KNFTDR NE! OK@SN! 131-32! (A.! Iltbqq! qo^kp.,! Bi^obkalk! Oobpp! 2a! ba.1875).
2! SGD! A@RHB! VNQJR NE! @QHRSNSKD! 548! (I.@.! Rjfqe! qo^kp.,! Qf`e^oa! L`Jblkba.,1941).
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Rmofkd!2018\ C=2C3!7=4;C3=13 363
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Seb!`^m^`fqv!ql!al!^k!^`q!s^ofbp!tfqe!qeb!`ljmibufqv!lc!qeb!fpprb!fknrbpqflk. ! Gltbsbo,! `^m^`fqv! qbpqp! j^v! klq! obplisb! qeb! nrbpqflktebqebo!zcobb!tfii{!t^p!lsbo`ljb.!Oblmib!tfqe!dbkbo^i! `^m^`fqv! ql!al_rpfkbpp! lo! ab^i! tfqe! `ljmibu! pfqr^qflkp! ^ob! q^hbk! ^as^kq^db! lc! tfqedob^q!cobnrbk`v.
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Crb!Ool`bpp!fk!Bljmbqbk`v!Cbqbojfk^qflkp!@`q!lc!1995,!`e.!842,!~ 812(^)(4)(_)(1995).
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7U!YM!Vfii!lc!Rqlqi^o$ [email protected]!358!(Cbi.!1988)<!7U!YM!Dpq^qb!lc!Rbbdbop,!733!O.2a418,! 421! (Nhi^.! Bfs.!@mm.! 1986)<! G^ii! s.!G^ii,! 190! Rl.! 3a! 683,! 684! (Ei^.! Cfpq.! Bq.! @mm.2016).
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AMM$! M&O&,!FDNQFD!@.!@JDQKNE!&!QNADQS! I.! RGHKKDQ,!OGHRGHMF ENQ!OGNNKR;SGD!DBNMNLHBR NE!L@MHOTK@SHNM @MC!CDBDOSHNM!1!(2015).
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368 /1B31 ;/E 8>C@=/; ZUli. 43;359
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AMM!QL&!^q!20851.7L&
C^vif^k!L.!B^fk,!BPM!2QY[!VU!1VTQUO!1SMIU-!?MY]MYZM!3NNMK[Z!VN!2QZKSVZQUO!1VU%NSQK[Z!VN!7U[MYMZ[,!34!I.!NE!KDF@K!RSTC.!1,!5-6!(2005).
@MFDK@!GTMF DS @K.,!DEEDBSHUD!CHRBKNRTQDR HM!EHM@MBH@K!CDBHRHNM-L@J-
HMF 24!(Q@MC!Blom.!2015).
370 /1B31 ;/E 8>C@=/; ZUli. 43;359
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BNLL. NM! OTA.!GD@KSG!CHLDMRHNMR NE!BNFMHSHUD!@FHMF, Z\WYI klqb! 14,! ^q233-34.
AMM! OMUMYISS`! KDNM@QC! I.! R@U@FD,! ENTMC@SHNM NE! RS@SHRSHBR! (2a! ba.! 1972)(q^hfkd! fkql!^``lrkq!l_gb`qfsb!bsbkqp!^p!tbii!^p! fkqbomboplk^i!afccbobk`bp).
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Rmofkd!2018\ C=2C3!7=4;C3=13 371
HHH. ODQRT@RHNM;!S@BSHBR!SG@S!DWOKNHS!ORXBGNKNFHB@K
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Rmofkd!2018\ C=2C3!7=4;C3=13 373
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A. Bljjfqjbkq!^ka!Blkpfpqbk`v
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374 /1B31 ;/E 8>C@=/; ZUli. 43;359
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B. Rl`f^i!Oollc
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AMM!7U!YM!Dpq^qb!lc!@kaboplk,!198!O.!407,!410!(B^i.!1921)!(zSeb!bsfabk`b!tef`etlria!grpqfcv!qeb!`lk`irpflk!qe^q!Zrkarb!fkcirbk`b\!e^a!l``rooba!fk!^kv!m^oqf`ri^o!`^pb!lcZ^!pqolkd-tfiiba\!`e^o^`qbo!tlria!e^sb!ql!_b!pqolkd!fkabba.{)<!ZMM!Ofqqj^k!s.!Ofqqj^k,!Ml.L2006-01256-BN@-Q3-BU,!2007!VK!1217270,!^q!*6!(Sbkk.!Bq.!@mm.!@mo.!24,!2007)!(^c-cfojfkd!qe^q!tebob!^!qbpq^qlo!t^p!obmb^qbaiv!abp`of_ba!^p!^!zpqolkd!tfiiba!fkafsfar^i!.!.!.!fqt^p!mobqqv!`ib^o!.!.!.!qe^q!qebob!t^p!kl!rkarb!fkcirbk`b,!qe^q!qebv!`ib^oiv!rkabopqlla!te^qqebv!tbob!alfkd! .! .! .{).
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Rmofkd!2018\ C=2C3!7=4;C3=13 375
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376 /1B31 ;/E 8>C@=/; ZUli. 43;359
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7L& ^q!168.7L& ^q!174.7L&
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382 /1B31 ;/E 8>C@=/; ZUli. 43;359
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