tm 9-1787a m1 tractor allis-chalmers td-10w
TRANSCRIPT
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E
NGINE
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943
EV
ENGINE
onofthe
eAllis-ChalmersManufacturingCompany)
32-3
4-12
ncedutiesby
roubleshoot-
vehicle929-40
sfromengine..1041-57
11-1358-89
ofengine14 90-94
1695-130
esonengine..17-22131-144
tractor23-24 145-152
ment25-26153-154
t27-28155-156
29-30157-161
-163
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E~HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmeuHD-10W)ENGINE
tofmanual2
edinthismanualare fortheinformation
nnelchargedwiththemaintenanceandrepair
is-ChalmersHD-10W).Informationon
oftheunit,disassemblyandassemblypro-
enance,andrepairiscontainedin fourtechni-
thefirst.
escriptionofthe HeavyTractorMl
Engine.Itdefinesthevariousmaintenance
aintenanceoperationstotheirproperechelons.
ngtheenginefromthetractor,removalof
ne,disassembly,inspection,troubleshooting,
-assemblies,installationofaccessories,and
ein thetractor.
M9-1787B)containsadescriptionof
oval,disassembly,inspection,troubleshoot-
nstallationofthemasterclutchand the
e fuelandairsystem,coolingsystem,elec-
ystem,exhaustmanifoldandmuffler,gov-
gineandair heaters.
9-1787C)containsadescriptionof
ssembly,inspection,troubleshooting,repair
rtrain,frameassembly,andseats.
9-1787D)containsa descriptionof
theHeavyTractorMl(Allis-Chalmers
GEMENTOFMANUAL.
criptionof theengine.Itincludesatable
he variousmaintenancetermsusedinthis
variousmaintenanceoperationstotheproper
onandtroubleshootingarecoveredinsec-
tlineprocedureforremovingtheengine
ofaccessoriesfromtheengine,disassembly,
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bassemblies,installationofaccessories,and
ein thetractor.Newandwornclearances
tsofthe engineandspecialtoolsrequired
onsXIIandXIV.Storageand shipment
chnicalmanualspertainingtothisengine
isusedcomprisetheremainingsections.
ainingtothismanualwillbefound in
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E
ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
rough5).
cooled,4-cylinder,2-cycleDiesel.Itdiffers
ycleengineinthatitrequiresonly 2strokes
onedown,tocompleteanoperatingcycle
he4-cycleengine.Inthe 2-cycleengine,
ogetherwhenthepistonis atthebottom
ofEngineShowingCirculationofAir
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EHEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
Side
eis acompressionstroke;every"downstroke
takeandexhauststrokesofthe 4-cycle
e2-cycleengineexhaustsburnedgasesand
air,notbythepumpingactionof theengine
otaryblowermduntedontherightside of
the enginecrankshaft.Asthepistonrtears
e,theexhaustvalves(2foreachcylinder)
o allowtheburnedgasestoescape,and
akeportsin thelowerpartofthe cylinder
nderliner)topermitfreshair fromthe
urnedgases outthroughtheexhaustvalves
a newchargeoffreshair(fig.1). Asthe
essionstroke,itclosesofftheintakeports,
andthechargeofair iscompressedintoylg
ompressioncausestheairto becomeex-
eloil isinjectedintothishot compressed
orethepistonreachesthetopof itsstroke.
otairand burns.Theexpansioncaused
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tView
asesformedforcesthe pistondownonits
adilyaccessible.Ontheright-handside
omthe operator'sseat,islocatedtheblower,
p,secondandthirdstagefuelfilters, lubri-
andwater pump.Theaircompressor,start-
electricgeneratoraremountedon theleft-
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E HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
View
rpump aredrivenbythelowerblower
compressoraredrivenbyV-beltsfrom
t,andthegeneratorisdrivenbya V-belt
lley.
dtiminggearcoverare bolteddirectlyto
erblock.Enginelifterbracketsareprovided,
cylinderhead,toassistinthe removalor
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.
ries 4-71
mated)1,300Ib
00rpm
000rpm
2
Electricstarter
Diesel)Unitinjection
ont
uin.
p
Motors
PlugCompany
anceadjustment:
Motors
uelpump(approx.)25Ib
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E HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
tersCorporation,AS4ViBDV
gCompany,EconomyB500
Company,typeT
ecialtiesCompany,CT85-9665
thwith screenandprecleaners
be
Motors
letmanifold
85F-158F
ginmountingplate
and-operatedovercentertype
ferCase.
mers
mers
smission
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mers
totransmissioncase
Allis-Chalmers
tuatedsteeringclutches
g
cki...32
20in.
M-25;Auto-lite625HSR
Controlledbynonoverflowcaps
ve
emy5888
to16.5 voltsat2,400rpm
o15.5volts at2,400rpm
s:
volts
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E-HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
to 14.7volts
14
ewedfromOperator'sSeat):
ise
se
se
ockwise
etoCrankshaftSpeed:
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ANCEDUTIES
6
NANCE.
ntenanceandrepairbythe crewand
msisdeterminedbytheavailabilityofsuitable
saryparts,capabilitiesofthemechanics,time
situation.Alloftheseare variableandno
ecanbeprescribed.
ce.Indicatedbelowarethemaintenance
arts havebeenprovidedfortheusingarm
mentsandrepairsaretheresponsibilityof
ersonnelbutmaybe performedbyusingarm
ancespermit,withinthediscretionofthecom-
onsandwordsasusedinthislist ofmainte-
nedasfollows:
ganizationregiments,battalions,companies,
tecompanies.
celightmaintenancecompanies,ordnance
mpanies,ordnancedivisionalmaintenance
nceshops.
nceheavymaintenancecompanies,andser-
cebaseregiments,ordnancebases,arsenals,
s.
sofservicing,cleaning,lubricating,tight-
andnuts,and makingexternalad-
ofsubassembliesorassembliesand
ofremovingthepart,subassemblyor
omthevehiclesandreplacingit with
econditionedorrebuiltpart,subas-
hicheverthecasemaybe.
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E-HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalrnersHD-10W)ENGINE
makingrepairsto,orreplacementof
assemblyorassembly,thatcanbe
hedwithoutcompletelydisassembling
mblyorassemblies,anddoesnotre-
orriveting,machining,fit-
cing.
ofcompletelyreconditioningandreplacing
econditionanyunserviceablepart,
blyorassemblyofthe vehicle,includ-
g,riveting,machining,fitting,alining,
gandtesting.
edwillnormallybeperformedinthe
Operationsallocatedtotheechelonsasindi-
mplishedbyrespectiveechelonsinemergen-
LY2nd3rd4th 5th
adjust)x
Ex
reline)x
Ex
nal)replacex
al)replacex
nalandinternal)re-
eviceandreplacex
acex
irx
ildEx
trols,radiatorreplace..x
trols,radiatorrepair...x
eorrechargeX
ricalreplacex
ricalrepairEx
eplacex
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ANCEDUTIESBYECHELONS
nfd2nd3rd4tfc5ffc
(inserts)replaceEEX
erts)replaceEEX
andgeneratoradjust
dersleevesrebuild
x
x
dEx
nereplacex
nerepairx
ssembly,oilservice
ssembly,oilrepair...x
ondition)EX
ceX
X
dEx
ndreplacex
aryserviceandreplacex
aryrepairx
aceorrepairx
ud(recondition)Ex
r,lowerpan,manifoldand
ex
viceandreplacex
zedtoremoveandreinstallthe engineandtrans-
ferunitcontrolleddifferentialassembly,andotheritems
ver,whenitisnecessarytoreplaceanitem markedby
ebuiltpart,subassemblyorunitassembly,theassembly
be removedfromthevehiclebythesecondechelon
vedfromahigher echelon.
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E HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
d2nd3rd4th 5th
pairX
buildX
vice(adjust)andreplacex
uildEx
replacex
repairX
rebuild(recondition)..EX
replacex
repairx
rebuildEx
eelreplacex
eelrebuild(recondition)Ex
cex
rX
dEx
(external)replace...x
(external)repair....Ex
(internal)replaceor
cex
d(recondition)Ex
,fuelreplacex
,fuelrepairEx
x
serviceandreplace..x
replaceEx
orupper)repairX
eEEX
placex
pairx
buildx
aceEX
irx
ildX
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ANCEDUTIESBYECHELONS
d2nd3rd4th Stk
eplaceX
epairX
ebuild...'.x
greplaceEEx
EE X
adjust)x
ex
TEM
NTETRACHLORIDE,
dreplacex
NTETRACHLORIDE,
NTETRACHLORIDE,
S
eplacex
epairx
ebuildEX
placex
pairX
build(recondition)Ex
erreplace.. x
errepairx
kreplacex
krepairx
krebuildEx
ntreplacex
ntrepairx
ntrebuildEx
upportreplacex
upportrepairx
upportrebuildEx
rreplaceX
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E-HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
Cont'd2ml3rd4th5th
rrepairX
rrebuildEx
mservice(adjust)and
mrepairx
mrebuildEx
ceorrepairx
dEx
replacex
repairx
rebuild...;Ex
s,airserviceandreplacex
s,airrepair;x
dreplacex
eloilserviceandreplacex
eloil-^repairEx
eaterreplacex
eaterrepairx
viceandreplacex
airx
AMEASSEMBLY
keservice(adjust)...x
kereplaceorreline...x
ke-offreplacex
ke-offrepairx
ke-offrebuildX
ngservice(adjust)....x
ngreplaceorrepair....X
ngrebuildEX
ringclutch,transmission,
rnal)replacex
ringclutch,transmission,
nal)replaceX
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ANCEDUTIESBYECHELONS
AMEASSEMBLYConfd2nd3rd4th5th
ringclutch,transmission,
rnalorinternal)re-
aceX
irX
ervice(adjust)andre-
'''X
eX,
X
dEX
supportreplaceorrepairx
ereplaceorrepairX
ginereplaceX
ginerepairX
X
sreplaceorrepairX
srebuildEX
ES%
eplaceX
epairX
ebuildEX
placeX
pairX
buildEX
paceX
pirX
bildEX
olreplaceX
olrepairX
lassemblyreplace...x
lassemblyrepair....X
mbliesreplaceX
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E-HEAVYTRACTORM1(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
nt'd2nd3rd4th 5th
mbliesrepairX
replacex
repairX
aceX
airX
almersHD-10W)
almersHD-10W)
ssemblies)XE
SEMBLY
rserviceandreplace... x
rrepairX
rrebuildEX
essureservice(adjust)
essurerepairX
essurerebuildEX
replaceorrepairx
placeX
pairX
ceX
rX
ereplaceX
erepairX
erebuild(recondition)EX
LASSEMBLY
tricreplaceX
tricrepairX
tricrebuildEX
dcontrolreplacex
dcontrolrepairX
replaceX
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ANCEDUTIESBYECHELONS
LASSEMBLYCont'd2nd3rd4th5th
repairX
X
EMBLY
yservice(refill)and.
yrepairX
yrebuildEX
rakeservice(adjust)..x
rakereplaceorreline..X
placeX
replaceX
repairX
iceandreplaceX
rX
rakereplaceX
rakerepairX
ontandrear)replace,x
ontandrear)repair..x
ontandrear)rebuild.X
X
X
EX
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E HEAVYTRACTORMl
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TROUBLESHOOTINGONVEHICLE
unning.
ununtiloperatingtemperatureis reached.
evenoperationorunusualnoises.Hold fingers
tube.Iftubeis open,airescapingwillbe
moveitandcleanthe openingintheengine
portantthat thistubebekeptopen to
uelcollectedinair boxtodrainoutthrough
mpforleaks.
STOP"notch.Observeinstruments.Oil
steraminimumof 25poundspressure.Fuel
steraminimumof 20pounds.Ammetershould
tteryisfullycharged).Airpressure gage
tely100to105pounds.Readinstructions
mentsthoroughly(seeTM9-787A).
eair inlethousingfromblower.Inspect
Ifrotors canbeshakenconsiderably,it
ecouplingorblowerdriveshaft.Excessive
gearsisusually indicatedbysignsofrotor
ength.A wornbearingwillcauserotorto
il sealsareusuallyindicatedbythepresence
ves,pistons,rings,andcylinderliners
ompressiontester.Thistesterreplacesan
essionofeachcylinder.Highcompressionis
entoperationofaDieselengine.
thenginerunning,ofall fuel,oil,and
ngconnectionsshouldbetightenedorneces-
eaterand airheaterfuelpump.Check
ofclutch.Removerockerarmcoverfrom
entsofvalvesandinjectors.Refertopara-
Notesshouldbetakenfromabove
analyzed.Ageneraltuneupofenginewhile
fenginecannotbe putinnormaloperating
ethod,a reportshouldbemadeto thecom-
repairsnecessary.
en madetoaidthemaintenancepersonnel
gular engineoperation.Detailedprocedure
isordersisoutlinedin themaintextofthe
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E HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
ne over
utof
ective.
ns.
olsout
s.
ols-out
iners
firing.
ttery
st
onnec-
ment.
ut-off
pand
er.
amp
War
Guide
.
.
ut-off
pand
efillcups,
e.
dhand-
tholes.
efromExhaust.
perfuel.
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TROUBLESHOOTINGONVEHICLE
inair
skets
s.
s.
ks).
.
cracked.
stuckor
adjust-
ar.
ket.
ctive,
amount
ets.
.
tors.
.
chclear-
ace.
fcracked,
sticking.
ance
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E
onsand
bricat-
edto
n.
gengine.
ystem.
con-
to
od
orun at
praytips.
gengine.
ed.
s.
ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
inerun-
f
el.
eptin
ontain-
ewith
ended
mended
operly.
aners
onnec-
deck
ank-
fuel.
swith
torunat
es-
nds.
ressure
henfill-
ethat
askets
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TROUBLESHOOTINGONVEHICLE
ft.
lrough
nt.
s.
ce.
turetoo
saround
ngde-
es.
ween
boned.
sfrom
low
hould
d;at
ds.
ance
eplace
I,
mended
place,if
f160F
arance.
eof fuel.
ption.
.Install newrings.
.
king.
toomuch
ilotPublicDomain,Google-digitized
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E HEAVYTRACTORM1(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
Remedy
s.Replaceseals.
eplacegasket.
eplaceseals.
aceliners.
cerings.
M9-787A,sectionXIII,
erings.
inslots.Replacerings;cleandrain slots.
properoil level.
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OMVEHICLE
th
n.
-in.
0-in.
n.
6-in.
n.
EMANDCRANKCASE.
connectorelbowandwaterpump.Remove
.
SANDHOOD.
6-in.
.wrenches)andliftprecleanersoffpre-
Loosenboltsateachcornerofhood(%6-in.
ps,and lifthoodoffoverexhausttail pipe
TFENDERS.
nderand3boltsand 1capscrewinleft
rs.
ESHAFTGUARDANDGUARDSUPPORT
ENCH,1-in.
guardbyremovingthe3bolts atrearof
nches)and3capscrewsat front(%rt-in.
2capscrews,holdingbrackettoradiator
movebracket.Removethe2corresponding
oldingradiatorshell toenginesupport.
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EHEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
cleoners
moval
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OMVEHICLE
emoval
NDUPPERRADIATORHOSE.
-in.
alfrombatterypost(pliers).Disconnect
tor.Thisconnectorcanbefoundneargen-
poftopradiatorhoseandr emovehosefrom
ORTBOTTOMCOVER.
holdingcovertoenginesupport.It maybe
msupport.
WATERCONNECTION.
holdingconnectiontooilcoolerinlet.
RILL.
1-in.
ocket,5/s-in.,
tension
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E HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
BottomCoverRemoval
side frombolts,holdinggrilltoradiator
e2remainingcapscrews,holdingradiator
n.wrench),andtilt topofradiatorback
Driveoutthe T-headboltsfromwhichnuts
punch),takingcarenottodamagethreads,
ainhoist).NOTE:Thelowerboltsonleft-
edlastas grillewillhavetobe shiftedto
opassunderflange onwinchdrum.
LY.
shuttercontrolrod(pliers)and pulltop
s possible.Removethe3capscrews,holding
balanceweightcoverofengine(%-in.
mpulleyandliftoutfan assembly.
ASSEMBLY.
in.
previouslyloosenedoneachsideat bottom
ch).Placeropearoundradiatorunder
rassembly(chainhoist).Disengageshutter
ftedout.
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OMVEHICLE
Removal
diatorAssembly
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E HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
gFuelLinesfromFuelPump
ROLRODS.Disconnectthrottlecontrolshaft
movingcotterpin andyokepinconnecting
isconnectshut-offbellcranktoairshutter
gcotterpin andyokepinconnectingthe
tlever.Disconnectshut-offbellcrankto
cotterpinandyokepin connectingtherod
NES.
.WRENCH,open-end,%-in.
singfuelshut-offcockundertank.Discon-
efromfitting attopofthird stagefilter
akingcarenottotwistflexiblehose.Dis-
stagetothirdstage filter(3/4-and%-in.
xibleengineoilpressureline atuniontosteel
wl(%-and%-in.wrenches).Disconnectfuel
secondstagefilter( %-in.wrench).Disconnect
eturnlinesfromconnectionsunderfrontof
-in.wrench).
AGETUBE.
-in.
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OMVEHICLE
D
ermoGageTubefrom
ogagetubefromrearend ofwatermani-
ELBOW.
/16-in.
screwdriver)andremove4capscrews,
nch).Removeelbow.Stufflargeclothinto
ntanyforeign matterfromentering.
ATERFUELLINE.
n.WRENCH,open-end,%6-in.(2)
ineatrear ofcheckvalveunderneath
6~m-wrenches).Removenut,holdingfuelline
wo%6-in.wrenches).
COVERANDDISCONNECTCOILWIRE.
Hopen-end,3/8-in.
dingairheatercover(V2-in.wrench),re-
wirefrombottomofcoil(3/s-in.wrench),and
nch).
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38/174
E HEAVYTRACTORM1(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
andControlsToBeDisconnected
INGMOTOR.
fromstartingmotorswitchterminal.Tape
ventits contactingmetal.Liftammeterand
olwirefromterminal.Removepinfrom
d(fig. 14).
ROMVOLTAGEREGULATOR.
omvoltageregulatortoammeter.
H,open-end,s/s-in.
Hopen-end,%-in.
om fittingsontopofair compressor(5/s-
emoveboltsfromclip,holdinglinesto air
-andl/2-in.wrenches).
UTCH.
engagedsothat throwoutbearingwill
gineismovedaheadto beliftedoutof
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OMVEHICLE
onCoverRemovol
SPECTIONHOLECOVER.
iftofffloor plateoverinspectionhole
move4capscrewsfromcoverovermaster
n.wrench).Removecover,pullcotterpin
pinfromendof masterclutchcontrolrod.
RELEASEBEARINGLUBRICATINGTUBE.
bearinglubricatingtubeontopof clutch
ngtubedownintoclutchcompartment.Pre-
twistingwhileremovingnut(fig.16).
EFROMSPACER.
ox,9/16-in.,with
s,holdingenginetospacer.NOTE:The2
emosteasilyremovedwitha 90degreeoffset,
fsetwrenchcanbeplacedbetweenthefly-
erspringtoremovethe capscrews.Turn
hoppositeendofwrench.
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40/174
E HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
EBEARING
gine-to-SpacerCapScrews
ltsfromFrontEngineSupport
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41/174
OMVEHICLE
fromTractor
MFRONTENGINESUPPORT.
-in.
e frontenginesupport(7/s-and'%6-in.
tly,andtakeouttheshims frombetween
TION:Shimsremovedmustbereinstalled
Wirethemto tractor.
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E HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
ACTOR.
edbya chainhoistandropeconnectedto
nehighenoughtotakeweightoff engine
eforwardfarenoughso thatmasterclutch
ndofclutchshaft.Enginemaythenbe lifted
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43/174
ESFROMENGINE
omengine10
ORIESFROMENGINE.
OTOR.
H,socket,7/s-in.,
1 bolt,holdingstartingmotortoflywheel
d'^-in.wrenches).Jarstartingmotorloose
6-in.
n.
n.
.
.
.,
.
ggeneratortoslottedadjustingarm( V2-
neratorfromgeneratorvoltageregulator
river).Removecapscrewinbeltadjusting
,holdinggeneratortocompressorsupport
emovegeneratordrivebeltfromgenerator
r.
SSOR.
tletwater linesfromthecompressorhead.
rews,holdingcompressorsupportbracket to
2lowerc apscrews,holdingcompressorsup-
ebeltfrompulley,andlift aircompressor
ovethe2lowercapscrews.
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44/174
E-HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
AssemblyRemoval
NLETELBOW.
with6-in.extension
movecapscrew,holdingpreheaterinlet
emoveelbow.
.
Removespecialcapscrew,holdingair
erblock.Liftoffairheaterassembly.Remove
rs.
NTUBEANDELBOW.
n.WRENCH,open-end,3/4-in.
melbow(-V4-in.wrench).Removeelbow
GINESTAND.
moved,theenginecanbemountedona
own.Thiswillfacilitatetheremainingwork
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ESFROMENGINE
sorAssemblyRemoval
DMANIFOLDASSEMBLY.
ENCH,ys-in.
gthebottomof eachmufflersupporttothe
NOTE:Thefrontboltsarethreadedinto the
ud nuts,holdingexhaustmanifoldtocylinder
manifoldassembly.
TCHASSEMBLY.
3/4-in.
son9specialcapscrews,holdingmaster
randchisel),andremovethecapscrews(%-
clutchassembly.
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46/174
EHEAVYTRACTORMl(Mis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
nerUnitRemoval
oldandMufflerAssemblyRemoval
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ESFROMENGINE
hAssemblyRemoval
HangerRemoval
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48/174
E HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
gWaterBypassTubefrom
ONTHANGER.
dingenginesupportbrackettobalance
ginefronthanger.
ASSTUBEASSEMBLY.
H/,6-in.
dingwaterbypasstubeassemblytother-
crews,holdingit tooilcooler( Vi-in.wrench).
ngbypasstubecliptofrontof engine('ftc-in-
ypasstubeassembly.
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ESFROMENGINE
gControlLinkfromControlTubeLever
TLETMANIFOLD.
ateroutletlinefrommanifold.Remove
washersfromstuds,securingmanifoldto
anifoldandgasket.
OUSINGASSEMBLY.
k.
r.Removelinkpin,holdingcontrollinkto
ngCoverAssembly.
ewsholdingcontrolhousingcoverassembly
ovecoverassembly.
holdingcontrollinkondifferentiallever
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EHEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
gCoverAssemblyRemoval
pfromDifferentialLeverPin
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ESFROMENGINE
ngRemoval
eatherPipe.
governorbreatherpipetocontrolhousing.
eoutofclip, holdingpipetooilcoolerhousing,
ngAssembly.
n.
pperend,holdingassemblyto cylinderhead
end,holdingassemblytogovernorweight
usingassembly.
RANDFILTER.
,socket,%6-in.
ingfromwaterpump.Remove8capscrews,
V2-in.wrench),andremovehousingandoil
7capscrews,holdingoilfilterandcooler
%r,-in.wrench).Liftoffadapterandoilfilter.
soutofhousingafterhousingi sremoved.
RIVESHAFT.
H,open-end,!/]6-in.
2)
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EHEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
singRemoval
oolerAdapterRemoval
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ESFROMENGINE
ShaftRetainerRingRemoval
haftRemoval
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EHEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
pScrewsfromWaterPumpOutlet
USING
pScrewsHoldingBlower
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ESFROMENGINE
uelFilterHeadRemoval
screws,holdingflywheelhousingstarcover
movecover.Removeblowerdriveshaft
capscrewin endofdriveshaftand pull
WATERANDFUELPUMP,ANDGOVERNOR
EUNIT.
Hsocket,V2-in.
ngwaterpumpoutletpackingflangeto
nch).Remove4capscrews,holdingblower
rench).Removethrottlecontrolpull-back
rcapscrewsareremoved.Liftoffblower
eighthousing,waterpump,andfuelpump
GEFUELFILTER.
H,open-end,7/s-in.
n.
w,holdingfilterhousingtofilterhead(%-
terhousingandelement.Disconnectfuel
8-and%-in.wrenches).Takeout2 cap
tocylinderhead(5/s-in.wrench),andre-
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56/174
E HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
eyRemoval
PULLEYANDVIBRATIONDAMPER.
WRENCH,ls/16-in.
ndofcrankshaft,removewasher,andrein-
rench).Installpullerboltsin tappedholes
boltin againstheadofcapscrew,forcing
n.wrench).Removepullerassemblyfrom
erbolts in2tappedholesin vibration
ndfrontdamperconefromcrankshaft.
mcrankshaft(pliers).
ODANDTUBEASSEMBLY.
n.
gassemblyattop(~,ui-in.wrench).Discon-
removetubeassembly.
RNLINE.
n.
fromfittingat rearoffuelmanifold.
inefrom boltonlowersideof lowerdrive
RIVEASSEMBLY.
,open-end,-/,,-in.
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ESFROMENGINE
Y
ssemblyRemoval
rewsRemoval
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58/174
E HEAVYTRACTORMl(Mils-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
veAssemblyRemoval
bearingoilline(7/i6-in.wrench).Remove
andpullblowerdriveassemblyfromhousing
Remove26capscrews,holdingoilpan
SSEMBLY.
H%6-in.
holdingoilpumpsprocketsupportto front
studnutsholdingoilpumpbody assembly
(%6-in.wrench),thecapscrewholdingoil
mp inlet(V2-in.wrench),andthetwocap
ldingoilpumpoutletpipetooil bypassvalve
).Removeoilpumpassembly.
LVEASSEMBLY.
holdingoilpumpbypassvalveassembly
bypassvalveassembly.
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ESFROMENGINE
mblyRemoval
RIVE.
esprocketandshaftassemblybymaneu-
sitiononfrontmainbearingcap.Liftoff oil
ocketandremovesprocketandshaft
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E HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
E
mblies12
blies13
avethepropertools andequipmentbefore
onsonthisengine.It isalsoimportantthatthe
tobedonebecleanand, especiallyinassem-
betakento havethepartsthoroughlyclean
theengine.
sused inthismanualarenot standard
ustrationscloselyandimprovisetoolsand
edtoperformthe operationsforwhichno
boxesavailablesothatbolts,nuts,and
assemblingmaybekeptseparatewith the
heyareremovedtoavoidconfusionandloss
ngine.Cleanand examinepartsastheyare
istofparts needingreplacement.
assembliesthatshownoneedof repair.The
assemblyofeachsubassembly.Followthis
assemblyisnecessary,otherwiseuseonlythe
ngto thesubassembliesinneedofrepair.
stof fitsandtolerancesfornewengines
mallowablewornclearances.Whenre-
engine,thenewclearancesshouldbeusedas
cesareonlyto indicateamountofwear
orreplacingaparticularpart.
senewgasketsthroughouttheengine.This
swhenengineis putbackinoperation.Use
apscrewswherespecified.Capscrewsenter-
vecoarsethreads.Thoseenteringthecylinder
threads.Besure allboltsandcapscrewsare
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E
UBASSEMBLIES.
in.
p
),
n.
n.
.
n,
n,
EADASSEMBLY.
in.WRENCH,socket,'%6-in.,
extension
r.Removethe4capscrews,holdingthe
bracketstobalanceweightcoverandfly-
nch).Using]-y16-inchsocketwithextension,
adstudnuts,and liftcylinderheadfrom
onitsside oronblockssoinjectortips and
amaged.Removecylinderheadgasket.
RINGREMOVAL.
H,'%6-in.
lertool sopullerfingerswillcollapse
rtedthroughinnerraceof bearing.Settool
heel(fig.79) andturnclockwiseoninner
willexpandandbearagainstinner faceof
rench).Ifnecessary,holdcenterstudfrom
tclockwise(^g-in.wrench),pullingbearing
s/s-in.
,WRENCH,socket,1%6-in,
xtension
movethe 6capscrewsholdingflywheel
in.wrench).Insertthe2specialcapscrews
flywheelandforceflywheelfromcrankshaft
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E HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHO-10W)ENGINE
ylinderHeadStudHuts
Removal
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E
oval
pScrewsfromFlywheelHousing
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E HEAVYTRACTORMl(AHJs-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
htCoverRemoval
tRemoval
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E
-CAMSHAFTGEAR
pScrewfromRearCamshaft
OUSING.
ENCH,3/4-in.
and4 bolts,holdinghousingtorearcylinder
enches).Removethe12capscrewsinside
topand3on eachsideofcrankshaft).Use
ches.Removeflywheelhousing.
EIGHTCOVER.
oldingbalanceweightcoverandremove
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E HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-IOW)ENGINE
kScrewsfromIntermediate
ANDBALANCESHAFTASSEMBLIES.
eWeights.
n.
entheteethof camshaftandbalanceshaft
ngnuts,holdingbalanceweightsonshafts(1Vi-
eweightsoffshafts(pry bar).
ENCH,socket,%6-in,
dingrearbearingofeachshaftto rear
%6-in.wrench).Capscrews-areremoved
shaftandbalanceshaftgears.Removethe3
earinglockbolts,holdingcamshaftintermediate
iver).
dBalanceShaft.
eshaftoutofcylinderblock.Rearbearings
swillremainonshaft.
s.
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E
mshaftAssemblyfromCylinderBlock
emblyRemoval
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EHEAVYTRACTORM1(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
arRemoval
meachfrontbearingandpull bearingsout
ASSEMBLY.
enterofidlergearhub.Lift offidlergear,
andspacer.Removecapscrewandremove
ynexttoidlergear assembly.
GEAR.
moveoilslinger,andprygear offcrankshaft.
FRONTCOVERASSEMBLY.
CH,y4-in.
dingfrontcoverassemblyandremovefront
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E
rontCoverAssemblyRemoval
dOilPumpDrive Sprocketana* Chain
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EHEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
BlockandPlateRemoval
RANDPUMPDRIVESPROCKET.
mpercone,oilslinger,oilpumpdrive
DERBLOCKENDPLATE.
dingcylinderblockendplatetocylinder
ndplateoffdowels.
TCYLINDERBLOCKENDPLATE.
H,3/4-in.
dingfrontcylinderblockendplateto
dplateoffdowels.
DCONNECTINGRODASSEMBLIES.
1V16-in.
crapethe carbonfromupperpartofliners.
llconnectingrodbolts(pliers).Removenuts
earingcap(n/16-in.wrench).Removebear-
ndrodassemblyoutofcylinder.Afterremov-
owerhalfofbearingbackonrod. Repeat
dassemblies.
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E
odBearingCapRemovel
odandPistonAssemblyRemoval
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E-HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
Removal
INERS.
cylinderliner
dmayslide outwithpistonwhenremov-
ndusethecylinderliner removerandreplacer
up.Slipthelowerpuller clampupthe
edseat,andcockclamponrodso itwill
Whenrodis droppeddownthroughliner,
tsseat inahorizontalposition.
lampdownagainstthetopedgesof the
trikethe upsetheadonupperendof
ththepullerweight,thusreleasingthe liner.
TASSEMBLY.
'5/16-in.
p
p.Removethecotterpins (pliers)and
omthemainbearingstuds.Installpuller tool
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E
CapStudNutRemoval
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EHEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
CapRemoval
position(fig.60).Removemainbearingcaps.
.Removeuppermainbearingshellsfrom
ASSEMBLIES.
semblytogetherandseparatefromother
gprocedure:
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E
movedfromCronkccrse
6-
n.
n.
.
n.
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E HEAVYTRACTORMl(Mis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
olTubeAssemblyRemoval
rHead.
NTROLTUBEASSEMBLY.
RIVER,10-in.
H,%6-in.
dingbracketoneachendtocylinderhead
mblyfromhead.Removerearbracketfrom
ewsinrackcontrollevers(screwdriver),and
ngfromtube. Drivegroovepinfromcontrol
unch)andremoveleverandfront bracket
sbearingsfrombrackets(hydraulicpress).
ELLINES.
n.
teachendoflinesand removealllines.
ngsfromwhichlineswere removed.
MASSEMBLIES.
H,open-end,/2-in.
V2-in.wrench).Removethe2bolts,
ftbrackets(%-in.wrench)tothecylinder
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E
neRemoval
cketsfromtheshaft.Slidethe shaftfromthe
msback.Unscrewrockerarmsfrompush
movingtherockerarmshaft,foldbackthe
t farenoughsoshaftcanbe pulledendwise;
sbackwith shaftinplaceandimposea load
.
WRENCH,socket,9/i6-in-
sherfromeachclampstud(%6-in.wrench).
einjectorremovertoremoveinjectors.
ANDCAMFOLLOWERASSEMBLIES.
NCH,open-end,Vi-in.
NCH,socket,y16-in.
rench,removethe2capscrewsandlock
rollerguideto thecylinderhead.Removethe
overagainstpush rodandbetweenjam
sher.Tightenjamnut againsttooltocompress
movelockwireholdingupperspringseatin
andliftout pushrod,spring,andspring
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EHEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
ACKET
ockerArmBracketBolts
aftRemoval
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E
pHutRemoval
ORAND
L
val
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E HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
overInstallation
liftout camfollowerassembly.Repeatfor
OLD.
CH,open-end,7/s-in.
n.
oldrestrictionunit(%-and7/s-in.
manifoldconnectorjamnuts(filtercap
cors.Pulloutfuelreturn manifold.Remove
ner.
LVES.
ompressorandinjector
rmbracketcapscrewsthroughremover
essortooland intooneoftherockerarm
head(fig.74).Placeforkedend oftoolover
ompressspring.Removethevalvelocks.
etainerand spring.Repeatforallsprings.
dremovevalves.
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E
mblyRemoval
ES.
valvestemguide
nd supportitwithblocksat eachend.
hspecialtooland hammer.
NSERTS.
ofvalveinsertsothat lipatbottomof
ottomside ofvalveinsert.Whileholding
andit byturningnutattop oftool.Besure
lyenteredjustbelowinsert.Slidetool body
ssedhexagonalheadscrewofbody inline
collet.Turn screwintoengageslotand
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E-HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
AssemblyRemoval
ngfromRestrictionUnit
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E
torRemoval
anifoldRemoval
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EHEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
CompressorToolInstallation
alveSpringLocks
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E
ertRemoval
etobody.Putthrust bearingovertopof
Startscrewheadontocolletandcontinueto
ulledfromcylinderhead.
OPPERTUBES.
3/4-in.
pperendof coppertube(%-in.wrench).
d,usingspecialpunch,drivetube outthrough
ammer).
Gear.
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E
ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
RemoverInstalled
ywheelwithchisel.Holdchiselin gear
Strikechiselsharplywith hammeruntilgear
enfromflywheel.
Housing.
ge
alout ofhousingwithpunchandhammer.
andBalanceShaftAssemblies.
n.
H,iy2-in.
ediatecamshaftbearings(screwdriver).
alvesheld bythesnaprings.Removeself-
ch)andpressshaftsfromgears(hydraulic
keysfromshafts(pliers).Sliderearbearings
ftFrontCoverAssembly.
ge
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E
jectorTube
ealoutof frontcoverwithpunchand
ConnectingRodAssemblies.
.
steelretainercapatend ofpin.Jarretainer
ctingrodandpiston.
S.
pistonring
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E HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-GhalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
GPULLER
PilotBearingRemoval
aftOilSealRemoval
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E
apRingfromCamshaft
shaftfromGear
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EHEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
ckRingfromPiston
odRemovedfromPiston
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E
odBushingRemoval
igure112. Caremustbetakennotto over-
spreadingtheendsmorethannecessaryto
OMCONNECTINGROD.
andREPLACER,
ngrodonblockand placeupperendof
inblockand rodinalinement.Drivebush-
sshown.
t.
9/16-in.
ncrankshaft,ifany(pliers).Unscrewpilot
mcrankshaft(%r,-in.wrench).
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E-HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
OFENGINE
rts14
AIROFPARTS.
ANER,engine,orOIL,fuel,Diesel,are
stobe usedonthisengine.
ardallcrackedorbrokenparts, worn
sketsfromparts sogasketsurfaceswillbe
mbly.Removeallbursornicks thatwould
ensurfaces.
hecktosee ifpartsareso badlyworn
sary.Ifapartis wornalmosttothemaximum
atparttopreventenginefailure afterashort
ntireblockthoroughlywithlivesteam
ressedair.Removeplugsfromends ofoil
oilpassages,usingCLEANER,engine,or
pressure.Installthese plugsimmediately
POUND,jointandthread,toinsureagainst
tionsthatwouldrenderblockunfitfor
spectcylinderblockendplates for
surfaces.Bothsurfacesmustbesmoothand
ylinderlinersforroundnessandgen-
ntakeports inliners.Measureeachcylinder
lartotheone showninfigure86.Checkfor
und (eggshaped),ortapered(largerat
thedimensionsarenotwithinthe limits
placethelinerwitha newone.
sbyslushing inCLEANER,engine,
leantheringgrooveswitha brokenpiston
d.Checkpistonforroundness;0.001inch
Insertpistonincylinderliner.Usingthin
ancebetweenpistonandlinercrosswiseofthe
clearanceexists,replacepistonorlineror
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OFENGINE
ylinderLinersforWear
groovesforwear.See sectionXV.Inspect
r wear.Replaceifbeyondmaximumallow-
visabletoinstallnewrings.Newrings should
onsare installed.Forinstallationofpiston
rod,seeparagraph16 b(2).
s.
kshaftforsignsof scoring,overheating,
s anyindicationofanyofthese,replace
passagesincrankshaftwithair.Measure
djournalsandcrankpinsin severalplaceson
rminethesmallestdiameterincasejournals
f round.
ofthemain bearingandconnectingrod
earingshellshaveathicknessof%2inch
mthepartingline.Thetwoshells donotform
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E-HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-1IW)ENGINE
AN"B"
AN"D"
N"F"
Dimensions
aringShellThickness
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OFENGINE
led,and whenmeasuredforinsidediam-
theircapsandblock,withcapsboltedfirmly
measuredwithmicrometersatthepoints
nyvariationfrom%.>inchwill indicatethe
l beingmeasured.Clearancebetweenbear-
.002inchto0.004inchandshould notexceed
ellsshowingsignsof chipping,pitting,scor-
ting.Allloadiscarriedon thelowerhalfof
erhalf oftheconnectingrodbearings.Itis
refore,toreplacetheotherhalfifit isnot
toilsealsin flywheelhousingandfront
einperfectconditionor oilleakswilldevelop.
haftAssemblies.
djournalsfor goodbearingsurfacesand
ofthecamshaftandbalanceshaftthrust
earings,andif eitherisscored,replacethe
saresmooth,theyaresatisfactoryforfurther
ingsshow damageorscoringorbewornso
giveninsectionXV,installnewbearings.
wearorscoring.Replaceshaftifcamsare
nalloilholesandpassages.
oth shafts,andalsotheidler andcrank-
bearingscauseexcessivebacklashandnoisy
randremovebursongears.When assembling
etweengears,andifnotwithinprescribedlimits,
gearhubforscoringandcheckthe
ameterofgearbearingalsoforscoring.The
nginthegearandthejournal shouldbefrom
dshould notexceed0.006inch.Iftheclear-
replaceeitherthegearandbearingassembly
ependingonwhichpartisworn.
steelwasher,theflangeofthegear
for scoringandwear.Replacewornparts.
assemblyisfrom0.003inchto 0.006inch
08inch.NOTE:Theidlergear bearingisnot
aseofbearingfailure,theentiregearassembly
esandguides.Thevalvesmaybe cleaned
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E-HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
ecessarytoreamcarbonfrom guideswith
newithaspecialvalveguidecleaningtool
desuntil gum,carbon,orotherforeign
kclearancebetweenvalvestemsandguides.
5inch,replaceeitherwornvalvesorguides,
thbentstems.
ANDVALVESEATRECONDITIONING.The
acedifstemsarenot wornorbentor valve
valverefacinggrinder.If badlygrooved,
efaced,theseatingsurfaceshouldbe ground
veseatsandguidesmustbeinstalled inthe
ris possibleonthesetubes.Ifdefective,
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es
SEMBLIES,
er
e
at
de
6-
.
n.
.
n.
sembliesareassembledintheengine
notbeassembledprevioustotheirinstallation.
however,maybeassembledorpartially
tallationinassemblingtheengine.
AFT.
%6-in.
ckretainer.Thisshouldbedone bysticking
ofwirethroughendof wickanddrawing
d crankshaftafterwickholderhasbeen
shaft,Removethewireand,withasmall
trudingends ofthewickintothecrank-
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E HEAVYTRACTORMl(Mis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
tineachend.Thencut thewickateach
stickingoutfromeachend.
DCONNECTINGRODASSEMBLIES.
gsin ConnectingRod.
bushingremoverand
thejointinbushing towardstopofrod.
85) untilouterendof bushingisflushwith
e setupaswasusedforr emovingbushings.
ely%0inchwillbe leftbetweenbushingsfor
atupperend ofrod.
erandfixture
onnectingrodis placedonthefixture
gure90showstheactualreamingoperation.
arboroffixture(bearingshells removed)and
derearreamerguide bushingintorear
e hollowendfacingtheslotwhichis to
e connectingrod.Droptopofrodinto slot
xturebed.Install frontreamerguidebushing
erinto frontguidebossandturn clockwise
otcrowdreamertoohard,as betterresults
tepressureswhenturning.Afterreaming,
in thebushings.Thiscanbedoneby giving
rylightcoatingofPRUSSIANBLUE,and
ing.Pointofcontactcanthusbeeasily
rclearance(sec.XV).
er capandlockringin eitherendof
rs onthelockringshould bebentinbefore
lockringisin placetheseearswillexert
pin cap,thuspreventingtheleakageofoil
erendofconnectingrodbetweenpistonbosses
atepinwith OIL,engine,andslidepininto
E:Pinshould slipreadilyintopositionwith-
ect.Installsecondpistonpinretainercapand
sedendofpin,makingsurelockring ears
etohold retainercaptight.
LASSEMBLY.
ear.
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orReamingPistonPinBushing
onPinBushing
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EHEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHO-10W)ENGINE
allation
ainerCapInstallation
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tBearinginFlywheel
enlyto450degrees(redheatvisible in
elatroomtemperature(70F).Thenplace
lso that,whenflywheelisinstalled,the
honthe ringgearwillfacethe cylinderblock.
nstshoulderon flywheel.Letcoolinair.
dnotbe subjectedtotoomuchheat,as
twillbe destroyed.Ontheotherhand,it
ytoexpandthering andmakeatightfit on
TANDBALANCESHAFTASSEMBLIES.
gine,theteethon thecamshaftgear
thoseon thebalanceshaftformaright-
omtherear.Weightsare boltedtothebacks
ghtswereremoved,besuretheyareinstalled
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E HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
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re installedinengine.Thecamshaftand
sfortherear orgearendof shaftsareplain,
d aregrooved.Keepthesenotesinmind
ofigure94forrelativeposition ofparts.
.
ydraulic
bearing(nooilgroovesin bushing)on
dtowardsgear.Gearsgo ontheshaftends
oulders.InstallWoodruffkeysin slotsin
ndpressgear withright-handhelicalteeth
ear withleft-handhelicalteethonthecam-
gearsmustbe awayfrombearings.Slotsin
withkeysonshafts.Screwnuts onshafts
terwhenshaftsareinstalled.
mshaftBearings.
gsarein halves.LubricatewithOIL,
,andplaceeachbearinginpositionandsnap
e bearingstoholdthemtogetherin place.
YWHEELHOUSING.
movedfromhousing,installthe newone
ardsengine.Itmaybe tappedintoplace
unditwithahammerto driveitinevenly,
ybeused.Thisflatpiece mustbethesame
maydamagethesealretainer.
RANKSHAFTFRONTCOVER.
samemannerasthe sealinstalledin
ve).
CONTROLTUBEASSEMBLY.
ydraulic
tubebrackets.Oneendofcontroltube
bracketonthis endofcontroltubewith
mshaft.Installcontroltubeleveron shaft
shaftandarm pointingtowardthesideof
ustingscrewholes.I nstallgroovepinthrough
Nextplacespringontube fromoppositeend
leversontothetubeswithpins onlevers
cketalreadyinstalled.Theseleversshould
n tube.Jfnot,inspectforburs onshaft.Place
ndofshaft.
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CE HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHB-10W)ENGINE
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fValveSeatInserts
TORTUBEDRIVEANDFLANGER
orInstallingInjectorTube
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E HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHO-10W)ENGINE
HEADASSEMBLY.
s.
MER,2-lb
ercisedwheninstallingvalveseatinserts.
ve-shrinkfit, andmustbestartedin place
ead.Seethatcylinderhead isperfectlyclean,
oreforinserts.Immersecylinderheadfor
mperatureof180Fto200 F.Placeheadbottom
oninsertincounterbore,valvesideup.
ore.NOTE:Thisoperationmustbedone
ot,and theinsertmustnotbe allowedto
driveninto place.
ubes.
tube,driveand
,on 2blocks.Installanewseal ringon
tdriveportionofinjectortube driveand
etube intoinjectoropeningincylinderhead
pperendoftube willseatonring andinto
nposition.
be.
TOR,tube,driveand
sprovidedin feetofclampingfixture
cylinderheadthrough blockstudholes
nclampmustbeovertopofdriveportionof
ger(fig.98). Loosenlocknutsonscrew
nagainsttopof driveportionoftoolso
eated incylinderheadandagainstsealring.
nwithlocknuts. Turnheadonsideand
njectordriveandflangeroverlowerend
njectortube intocounterboreatlower
mer).
rInjectorNutand SprayTip.
t)
ninstalledin head,itmustbereamed;
rbodynut andspraytip;andsecond,for
n thelowerendofthe injectornut.With
hereamerdownintothetube,turning it
reamthetubetothe propersizetoreceive
p.
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nstallation
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E HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
ctorTube
evelSeatinInjectorTube
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ocationofInjectorSprayTip
e.
tube.Setfixture oncylinderheadso
gingportionoffixtureis directlyovercenter
nthisposition withacapscrewintothe
shaftbracketbolt(3/4-in.wrench).Turn
ghtonly(seefig.100).Duringthe reaming
cutbyinstallinganinjectorin thetubeand
re101.Shoulderon injectortipshouldbe
ad.Checkfor goodseatingwithPRUSSIAN
acer,valveguide
sideupand supportitonblocksat each
e incylinderhead.Placecollaronreplacer
oland inserttoolinvalveguide.Drive valve
far ascollarontoolallows.This willcor-
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EHEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
ofValveGuides
e(2)
medinplaceafter theyareinstalled.Use
ndmakea finishcutwiththefinishingreamer
TOOL,valvelapping
at
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dCleaningValveGuides
s is%2inch.Neworreused insertsmust
wheelsuchas theoneshowninfigure104.
amingvalveseatsis ineffectiveonthis
yhardvalveinsert material.Usethe45-
efacingthevalveseatsand the70-degree
atstothe standard%2-inchwidth.After
ththe grindingwheel,usethedialindicator
atsareconcentricwiththevalveguides.The
ionallyhavetobedressedtomaintainthe
dressing toolprovidedwiththegrinding
gthe valveseats,putvalvesinplaceand
uceaperfectseatwiththevalvelapping
hinfilm ofPRUSSIANBLUE,onseatsand
atto checkforperfectseating.
CamFollowerAssemblies.
NCH,open-end,V2-in.
NCH,socket,y16-in.
pring seatshavebeenremovedfrom
fromupperend ofpushrodand installover
eat,thecamfollowerspring,andtheupper
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E HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
veSeats
veSeatsforConcentricity
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ndingWheel
rollerguide inpositionandfastenwith2 cap
usinga7/16-inchsocketwrench.Dropacam
chpushrodholein cylinderhead,makingsure
theoilholeatthe bottomofthecamfollower
it willnotbecoveredbythe camroller
overonpushrod aboveupperspringseat
ut tocompressthespring(Vi-in.wrench).
ssemblyandinstalllockwireingrooveinthe
shrod hole(pliers,screwdriver).Loosen
movepushrodremovertool.Repeatfor
ssemblies.
s.
ompressorandinjector
es,andseats,andinsertvalvesinguides.
deup onacleanbenchtohold valvesin
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EHEAVYTRACTORM1(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
veandSeat
andspringcapsonvalves.Install compressor
74and 75),andinstallvalvespringseat
n coppertubeswithdowelininjector
ncylinderhead.Placeclampoverstud,
he clamponmachinedrecessesininjector
edwasher(beveledsidedown)overboltin
t.Tightennutfirmly withwrench,using
ASSEMBLIES.
ockerarmsontopushrods.NOTE:The
fromthevalverockerarmsin thatthe
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andCamFollowerAssembly
tedwitha hardenedballstudanda ball
d rightvalverockerarms.Thebosson one
erarmis longerononesidethan onthe
boss goestowardstheinjectorrockerarm.
shrodsuntil oneortwothreadsofpush
rockerarm.Thisis necessarytoprevent
whenengineis turnedtoadjustvalves.Do
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E HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-Chaln'ersHD-10W)ENGINE
uts. Thenlubricaterocker'armshaftwith
ade,andslideitthroughrockerarms.Place
shaft(machinedsideofbrackettowards
kerarmbracketbolts.Tightenfirmly,at
bracketstogetherwiththe handtoallow
cemeasuredbetweenoneoutsiderockerarm
TubeAssembly.
cylinderhead,at thesametimeengaging
n slotsininjectorcontrolracks.Secure
oVi-x %-inchcapscrewswithlockwashers.
tesfreelyi nbearing.
RENCH,open-end,3/4-in.
d,7/8-in.
n toprowofholesin sideofcylinder
torsfromtopof headinholescorresponding
.wrench).Beveledbottomendoffuel
rwithtaperedseatsinfuelmanifoldinlets.
;theninstallconnectorjamnutswithnew
wrench).Installrestrictionunitonrear of
wrenches).Installfuelintakemanifoldin
estrictionunitisrequired.Placeshippingcaps
entdirtfromentering.
E,
g
n.
n.
,
,
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earingShellInMainBearingCap
TINCYLINDERBLOCK.
socket,15/16-in.,
bottomsideupon enginestand,andall
placeincylinderblockandcrankshaft,install
ngshellsin crankcase.Upperhalvesare
arked"UPPER"andwillbepositionedcor-
gatpartingline. Thrustwashersgoinrear
sonrightside whencylinderblockis
ricatebearingswithengineoil,andlay
flywheelflangetowardsrearofblock.
hellsinmain bearingcapsandlubricate
aring shellswerelubricated.Installcaps
withtangandbearingcapidentification
rside). Attachwithspecialmainbearing
y(!%6-in.wrench).Rapbearingcaps
sitionthemfirmlyafterdrawingthe nuts
r tightnessagain.Securenutswithcotter
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E HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
ylinderLinerinBlock
ERSINBOREOFCYLINDERBLOCK.
Besurecylinderlinerandshoulderrecesses
Installcylinderlinersin cylinderblockby
erbores.NOTE:Thetopof linerswillproject
ovecylinderblockface.
NRINGSONPISTON.
ndREPLACER,
ng
whichtheywilloperatetoobtain correct
emon piston.Useapistonandpush ring
ut2 inchesbelowtopofliner,andcheck
Correctcompressionringgapis 0.020inch
0.010inchto0.020inch.Fileends ofrings
ap clearance.Installcompressionringsin
rings withexpandersgoin2 lowergrooves
nandchamferedsectioninupper partof
gswith gapsinringsandexpanders
on.Usethespecialpistonring tooltoinstall
gthemonlyenoughforthem topassover
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G
0"
stonRingGap
NDREPLACER
ngsonPiston
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E HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
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onnectingRodAssemblyInstallation
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EHEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
eachlineronpistonfor thatcylinder
nthe connecting1rod.
ONNECTINGRODASSEMBLIES.
WRENCH,socket,1V16-in.,
andle
econnectingrod,as wellasthecaps,
1,2,3,etc.Thesenumbersidentifythe
ecylinderfromwhichtherodwasremoved.
dbeinstalledin thesamecylindersfrom
.Thesideoftherod containinggroovesto
onwhichthe numberisstampedgoestoward
enginewheninstalled.Slidethepistonring
owerendofthe pistonskirt,withflaredend
4).Turn thepistonandrodassemblyso
ectingrodaretowardthe blowersideofthe
f pistonwithwoodblockorhandleof
ocylinder.Wipecleanand lubricatecrank-
al.Installupperhalfof connectingrod
grod(uppershell ismarked"UPPER"and
achparting line).Positionrodoncrank-
earingshell (groovesforoilfromparting-
withtangofshellin grooveofcap.Putcap
pecialboltsincapandrod andtighten.Use
nchhandletotightennuts.Securenutswith
DERBLOCKENDPLATE.
H,3/4-in.
kettocylinderblock.Thenshellacoutside
platein positiononthe2 dowelsinblock.
aftandbalanceshaftendbearingsthrough
:Thefrontcamshaftandbalanceshaft
whiletherear onesarenot.Attacheach
%-x IVi-inchcapscrewswithlock
s-x 1-inch(%g-in.wrench)andtwoV2-x
wrench)withlockwashersinmid-section
ERBLOCKENDPLATE.
endof cylinderblock.Thenshellacout-
atein positionondowelswithholefor
rdsblowerside.Lubricatebearingsand
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aringShellinConnecting
ceshaftassemblies(usecarenotto damage
eboresinblock(camshafttoblowerside)
sembliesinendplatewithbores inblock
wsinendplate.Then installsix3/s-x1-inch
ersinmid-sectionofendplateand block.
eaboveandtwo belowtheholeforidler
ndtwo belowtheholeforthe dummyhub
SSEMBLY.
ENCH,socket,9/i6-in.,
asinsertedintotheborein blockinpre-
ethree,%-x 1Vi-inchcapscrewswithlock
end bearingtoblock.Thesecanbeinstalled
amshaftgear.Tightenthemfirmly.Turn
earingsuntillockingholesinbearingsaline
erblock,andinstallthelockingscrews.
AFTASSEMBLY.
with6-in.extension
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EHEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
* onGears
camshaftandbalanceshaftgearsjust
ry,pullbalanceshaftandgear partlyout
earsso thatthe-'O"onthe camshaftgear
eshaftgeararetogetherwhenbalanceshaft
camshaftgear(fig.116).Securerear balance
plateandblockwiththree3/s-x 1Winchcap
IGHTS.
/2-in.
tsinfront endofcamshaftandbalance
sonshaft.Placefoldedclothbetweencam-
ars,installandtighten selflockingnutson
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dClearanceonBalanceWeights
heckendclearancebetweenendbearings
shouldnotexceed0.012inch.Ifmore than
gs.
FTGEARANDOILSLINGERONCRANKSHAFT.
.
ngeatrear endofcrankshaft.Lineup
drilledso gearcanbeinstalledonlyin the
lingerinpositionagainstgear. Boltgear
x3/s-x1 Vs-inchcapscrewswithlock
ASSEMBLYANDDUMMYHUB.
ket,3/4-in.
vecamshaftandbalanceshaftgearsuntil
ther.Turn crankshaftwithsmallbarand
tuntilthe "R"oncrankshaftgearistothe
ofGREASE,generalpurpose,(seasonal
dlergearspacerandsetit againstcylinder
n steelwasherinlinewithoilhole.Grease isto
ub andgearareinstalled.Setidler gearon
ntoothofone gearopposite"R"between
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E HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
GearandOilSlingerInstallation
turncrankshaftandgeartoroll idlergear
aftgearso other"R"onidlergearlines up
ear(fig.116). Lubricatebearingsurfaces
segrade,andslideidlergearhubinto place
wpins onhubenterholein idlergearspacers
ewithV2- x2-inchcapscrewwithlock
ersbackdowniftheyraisedwhencrankshaft
yhubsimilarto theidlergearhubin hole
atewithaJ/2-x 2-inchcapscrewwithlock
HOUSING(fig.122).
gWRENCH,socket,%G-in.
et,3/4-in.
n.
rcylinderblockendplate,idler gearhub,
al expandertoolondowelsinendof crank-
ngsquarelytowardscylinderblocksooil
xpandertool(usecare nottodamageseal)
edowels"A"in cylinderblock.Pushhousing
nstallcapscrewsandboltsasfollows:
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tionofPartsin IdlerGearAssembly
sixl/2- xSVi-inchcoursethreadcap
B"(housingtoblock,threeoneachside of
).
forthree3/s-x IVs-inchcoarsethreadcap
C"intoidlergearhub.
rthree3/s-x IVs-inchcoarsethreadcap
D"intodummyhub.
rtwo%-x 1-inchcoarsethreadcap
E"enteredfromthefrontof rearendplate
elowerhole ofeachsideofblock.
rthree%-x 3'A-inchfinethreadcap
inchboltwithlockwashers"F"at topof
tgoes inholeonleft side).
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EHEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
semblyInstallation
one3/s-x 33/4-inchfinethreadboltwith
owerdriveopening.
nchfinethreadboltwithlockwasher
eofhousingand endplate.
nchfinethreadboltswithlockwashers
ft sideofhousing.(Theseboltsalso go
ortlateron.)NOTE:Donot installboltson
mblyuntilblowerassemblyhasbeeninstalled.
ASSEMBLY.
l:i1(rin.,
erdowelsprojectingfromrearflywheel
dthatflywheelcannotbeinstalledin wrong
cialcapscrews.Tightenfirmly(l:i/1(i-in.
ethroughcapscrewheads(pliers).
ING.
pilotbearing
L,engine,crankcase.grade.Shieldedside
he outsideawayfromtheflywheel.Start
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singOilSealtxpanderInstallation
eofflywheelbyhand.Placetool onouterface
vebearinginflushwithouter faceofflywheel.
EIGHTCOVER.
nceweightcover.Placecoverinposition
chcoarsethreadcapscrewswithlock
wer centerhole.
chfinethreadcapscrewwithlock
e.
nchfinethreadcapscrewswithlock
deofcover.
chcoarsethreadcapscrewswithlock
cover.
nchfinethreadcapscrewswithlock
sincover.
IVESPROCKETONCRANKSHAFT.
ot infrontendof crankshaft.Placeoil
sprocket.Usesofthammerto tapsprocket
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E HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
BoltsInFlywheelHousing
tandonkey.NOTE:Chamferededgeofoil
ardfrontofengine wheninstalledoncrank-
FTFRONTCOVERASSEMBLY.
CH,%-in.
rankshaftandagainstoilpumpdrive
gawayfromengine.Placefrontcoverover
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cationofPartsonFrontEndofCrankshaft
inderblockendplateandsecuretoblock
rsethreadcapscrewswith lockwashersin
)andthree3/s-x %-inchfinethreadcap
nupperpart.Slip insidevibrationdamper
ledendawayfromengine)andthrough
oilslinger.
EAD.
with6-in.extensionand18-in.handle
aterialfromtopofcylinderblockandout
orkoilsealinggasketstocylinderhead.Install
(gasketsurfacenexttoheadis marked
dopeningsforcombustionchambergoes
enoshellacorgasketcementoncylinder
ersurfaceofcorkgasketwithshellacor
erbracketsoneachendofhead temporarily,
ews.Setheadinposition.Removelifter
erheadstudnuts.Tightennuts firmlyand
erofheadandworkingtowardsends.
ERBRACKETS.
undbottomand insideoflifterbrackets.
nderheadandhousingswith four%(i-x
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E HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
pscrewswithlockwashers.Drawall4cap
willbetightagainst bothheadandhousing.
askets.
UELLINES.
n.
mfittings.Placeconnectornutsateachend
alllinesandconnectfuelmanifoldsto
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SORIESONENGINE
onengine18
testingfuelinjectors19
ent22
re,theaccessoriesareassumedtobe
ywerewhentheywereremovedinparagraph
moreassembliesareinstalledasoneassembly.
lationprocedureforeachassembledacces-
Removalandinstallationin someinstances
onswhentheenginehasnotbeen removed
CESSORIESONENGINE.
EMBLY.
n.
6-in.
n.
n.
n.
-in.
n.,
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E-HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ClulmersHD-10W)ENGINE
ilPumpSprocketShaftAssembly
pon stand.Firstmaneuveroilpump
pportbracketinpositionon frontmain
ot installcapscrewsinthisbracketuntil
edrivesleeveonpumpdriveshaftandplace
,engagingdrivesleeveonsplinedend of
semblywithtwo%-inchnutsonthe2 studs
,two%-x1-inchcapscrewswithlock
support,andtwo%-x 3/Vinchcapscrews
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SORIESONENGINE
nletbrackettoNo.3 mainbearingcap.
aftandoil pumpdrivegearshaftasnuts
edtopreventbindingin either.Alittle
chain.Toomuchslackin oilpumpdrive
installinganequalamountofshims,made
sprocketshaftbracket,pumpbody,andinlet
earingcapstowhichthey aremounted;
ive,anewchainshouldbeinstalled (fig.41).
TLETPIPEANDBYPASSVALVEASSEMBLY.
eflangeandvalvebody.Install assembly
one5/16-x!3/4-inchcapscrewwithlock
two5/l6-x 3/4-inchcapscrewswithlock
40).
lpanand cylinderblock.Shellacgasket
eoilpanin position.Install26%6-x 1-inch
erstosecureoilpan tocylinderblock(fig.39).
VEASSEMBLY.
blyinpositioninrear cylinderblockend
ardoesnot needtobetimedwith cam-
emblytoendplate withtwo3/a-x1^-inch
hlockwashersinthe 2threadedholesin
GAGERODTUBEASSEMBLIES.
-in.
ringoilpipeassemblytofittings incylinder
port.Insertupperend ofoilgagerodtube
nnectlowerendoftubetobase ofcylinder
EMBLY(WITHFUELPUMP,WATERPUMP,
THOUSINGATTACHED).
Hsocket,V2-in.
shellacgaskettocylinderblock.Place
nandattachwithfoury16- x2-inchcap
(%-in.wrench).Attachthrottlecontrol
heninstallingupper2capscrews.CAUTION:
screws.Donot drawthemtootight.Then
etpackingflangetocylinderblockwithtwo
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EHEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalnersHD-10W)ENGINE
withlockwashers(V2-in.wrench)(figs.34
VESHAFT.
NCH,open-end,%6-in.(2)
roughblowerdrive(longestsplined end
owerdrivegearhub,until retainerring
grooveinblowerdrivecouplingcam.Install
thfour%-x 5-inchboltsandtwo3/s-x 1-inch
ers(figs.32and33).
DCOOLERADAPTER
ergasketsinplace,andthenshellacother
ooleradapterin positionandattachwith
ws,two3/s-x IVs-inchcapscrews,andone
thlockwashers(fig.31).
with8-in.extension
apterandoilcoolerhousing;then shellac
skets.Placeelementinhousing,andplace
sitionagainstadapterbracket.Slipwater
ectioninplaceatthe sametime.Attach
eight5/16-x 2%-inchcapscrewswithlock
nnectionclamp.NOTE:Itmaybenecessary
eoutletelbowto insertuppercapscrew
CONTROLHOUSING.
blyinplace.Enterforkinto weighthousing
mrearof governorweighthousing.Usenew
vernorweighthousingand betweentopof
d.Besurefrontthrustwasheris between
eninstallingthis unit.InstallthefourVi- x
ngbottomofgovernorcontrolhousingand
overandthetwol/2-x 3/4-inchcapscrews
ousingto cylinderhead.Ifgovernorweight
dfromtheblowerwhiletheseassemblies
capscrewsholdingittothe blowershould
ggovernorcontrolhousingtoassureproper
rewsingovernorweightandgovernorcontrol
BREATHERPIPE.
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SORIESONENGINE
therpipe.Slidelowerend ofbreather
tooil cooler.Boltupperendtogovernorwith
hfillisterheadcapscrewswithlockwashers.
CONTROLLINK.
in cylinderheadandslipoverdifferen-
ontrolassembly.Lockinplacewithwasher
nd linkpinthroughcontroltubelever and
26and28).
OUSINGCOVERASSEMBLY.
sitioncoversopinin governorshut-off
otindifferentiallever.Attachcoverwithfour
apscrewswith lockwashers(fig.27).
UTCHASSEMBLY.
open-end,]%6-in-
socket,3/4-in.
againstflywheel,withoilslingertoward
gflywheelpilotbearingwithOIL,lubricating,
),atthispointwillfacilitateconnectingclutch
fittingshavenotpreviouslybeenl ubricated,
neisinstalledin tractorwithGREASE,
algrade).Placemasterclutchassemblyin
assembly.Attachwith9specialVz-x IVi-inch
h)withscrewlocks.Tightenfirmlyandevenly.
elandhammer.Placeslidingblockover
gcarrierlug. Connectlubricatingtubetothis
16).
URNLINE.
n.
itting atrearofupperfuel manifold.
e toboltonlowerside ofblowerdrive
EFUELFILTERASSEMBLY.
H%6-in.
linderheadwith 2coarsethreadcap
ockwashers.Connectfuelfilteroutletline
erheadand tolowerfuelmanifold.Place
lterhousing.Makesuregasketisin proper
ngtofuelfilter headwithspecialcapscrew
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E HEAVYTRACTORMl(Allis-ChalmersHD-10W)ENGINE
NTHANGER..
ghtcoverwithtwo%-x 2-inchcap
LETMANIFOLD.
termanifold,shellacgasketsurfacesof
donstudsandsecurewith eight3/s-inch
ASSTUBEASSEMBLY(fig.25).
H%6-in.
thermostathousingandoil cooler.Connect
olerwithtwoy16-x IV2-inchcapscrewswith
ch),andupperendto thermostathousingwith
wswithlockwashers.Bolttube tofront
thonecoursethreadcapscrew%- x1-inch
rench).
ANIFOLDANDMUFFLERASSEMBLY.
with6-in.extension
washersfromstudsinhead.Install new
onhead.Installnewexhaustmanifold
etcementnecessary),placemanifoldand
andinstallthe washersandnuts.Tighten
oltsholdingmufflersupportsto cylinderblock
DAMPERANDFANDRIVEPULLEY.
t,15/16-in.,
handle
nkshaft(hammer).Slidedamperon
perregisteringwithkey(hub toward
rcone(hammer).Placefrontconeon
twoWoodruffkeysinslotsin crankshaft.
anddrive fanpulleyontocrankshaftwith
d.Placespecialwasheronthe1- x2Vi-inch
romturningwithprybar,and installand
s possible,forcingentirevibrationdamper
leyassemblytightlytogether.
OMSTAND.
in
ne lifterbrackets.Takeweightofengine
nd removeboltsorclampsholding-engine
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SORIESONENGINE
gaccessoriescannowbeinstal