to become a good electrical contractor

15
A Technical Presentation at RAJEEV GANDHI TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY, BHOPAL to the ENGINEERING GRADUATES in MUKHYA MANTRI ENGINEER-CONTRACTOR YOGANA on 2 nd June 2014

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Page 1: TO BECOME A GOOD ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR

A Technical Presentation at

RAJEEV GANDHI TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY, BHOPAL

to the

ENGINEERING GRADUATES

in

MUKHYA MANTRI ENGINEER-CONTRACTOR YOGANA

on

2nd June 2014

Page 2: TO BECOME A GOOD ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR

TO BECOME A GOOD ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR

By Javed Sayyed

Page 3: TO BECOME A GOOD ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR

(A) TO GET ‘A’ CLASS LICENCE M.P State Licensing Board, Energy Deptt., Satpuda Bhawan,

Bhopal

Wireman & Supervisor Examination.

Wireman to Supervisor & Supervisor to Contractor.

Recruit a Licensed Electrical Supervisor/ Wireman & get Contractor license.

Apply for Contractors License.

Purchase of Megger & Earth Tester.

License Fees.

Renewals of License after 3 years.

Page 4: TO BECOME A GOOD ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR

Course of Electrical Supervisor Examination

Paper-1 - Indian Electricity Rules, Acts, Indian Standards & M.P Cinema Act.

Paper-3 - Installation, Testing & Maintenance of Electrical Installations.

Page 5: TO BECOME A GOOD ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR

Important References(A) I.S STANDARDS:

IS 3043 - Code of practice for EARTHING.IS 1646 - Fire & Safety of Industrial building Electric

Generating & Distribution station.IS 100 - Installation & Maintenance of Industrial Motors.IS 10028 - Installation & Maintenance of Transformers.IS 1866 - Maintenance & supervision of Insulation Oil in

service.IS 732 - Electric Wiring Installation.IS 10118- Selection, Installation & Maintenance of Switchgears

& Controls. IS 5572 - Hazardous areas for Electrical Installations.IS 5571 - Selection of Electrical Equipment for Hazardous

area.

Page 6: TO BECOME A GOOD ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR

(B) INDIAN ELECTRICITY ACT - 1910:Section – 2, 12, 18, 21, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 33, 34, 36, 39, 50,

51, 53

(C ) INDIAN ELECTRICITY RULES - 1956

(D) THE ELECTRICITY SUPPLY ACT - 1948

(E) MADHYA PRADESH CINENA ACT – 1972

(F) MADHYA PRADESH ELECTRICITY BOARD RULES – 1957

(G) MADHYA PRADESH ELECTRICITY DUTY ACT/RULES – 1949

(H) MADHYA PRADESH ELECTRICITY BOARD RULES – 1957

(G) THE ELECTRICITY ACT - 2003

Page 7: TO BECOME A GOOD ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR

IMPORTANT CLEARANCES AS PER I.E RULES

S.No Voltages Ground Clearance (Meters)

Sectional Clearance (Meters)

1 11 KV 2.75 2.6

2 33 KV 3.7 2.8

3 66 KV 4.0 3.0

4 132 KV 4.6 3.5

5 220 KV 5.5 4.3

6 400 KV 8.0 6.5

Page 8: TO BECOME A GOOD ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR

IMPORTANT CLEARANCES AS PER I.E RULESS.No Voltages Levels Ground Clearance Across

the Street (Meters)

1 Low & Medium Voltage Lines

5.8

2 High Voltage Lines 6.1

S.No Voltages Levels Clearance between Conductors

(Meters)1 Low & Medium Voltage

Lines1.2

2 High Voltage lines upto & incl. 11 KV

1.8

3. High Voltage lines above 11 KV

2.5

4. Extra High Voltage lines 3.0

Page 9: TO BECOME A GOOD ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR

IMPORTANT CLEARANCES AS PER I.E RULES

S.No Voltages Levels

Dept of Cable Trench(Meters)

1 Upto 1.1 KV 0.45

2 3.3 KV to 11 KV 0.75

3. 22 KV to 33 KV 1.0

Min. of 8cm of sand under the cable & top brick linings. Use of Hume pipe on road crossing

Page 10: TO BECOME A GOOD ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR

IMPORTANT CLEARANCES AS PER I.E RULESS.No Voltages Levels Earth Resistance

(Ohms)1 Upto 1 KV 1.0

2 1 KV to 33 KV 0.5

3. Above 33 KV 0.01

S.No Voltages Levels Insulation Resistance(Mega Ohms)

1 Upto 1 KV 1.0 (min)

2 Above 33 KV 1.0 Mega Ohm/KV

Page 11: TO BECOME A GOOD ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR

Project Work Schedule:

Tender Documents Search in the New paper daily Document receive & Study

Site survey Soil Strata Load details Point of connection Location of existing Electricity Board supply Site queries Distance.

Estimation & Costing

Page 12: TO BECOME A GOOD ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR

Study of Single line diagrams & other drawings. Quantifications as per the req. technical details. Material costing as per the req. make. Labour costing as per the req. class of work. Cost of Excise, Vat, Octroi & other taxes. Liasioning Cost. Transportation cost Consideration of wastages. Final cost with Overhead & Profit.

Project Planning & Execution: Application for Load approval & Sanction from

Elec.Board. Site clearances/Approvals from Client. Preparation of Bar Chart.

Page 13: TO BECOME A GOOD ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR

Site Safety Work Quality Power Factor Improvement Electrical Inspectors visit Line Charging Shutdown

Electrical Testing Insulation Resistance Earth Resistances Dedicated Earth Resistance Voltages Currents Power & Power Factor

Quantification & Billing

Page 14: TO BECOME A GOOD ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR

Quantification & Billing Commissiong DG set Duties Extra work notification to Client Avoid Penalty by timely completion As Built Drawing preparation Handover to Client Completion certificate

Government Liasioning works Load approval & Sanction for Substation Approval & Sanction for H.T/L.T Lines. Approval & Sanction for DG set Meter Installation & Testing

Page 15: TO BECOME A GOOD ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR

THANKS