to save wildlife - minnesota zoomnzoo.org/pdfs/ar16_calendar1617-2.pdf · connect people, animals,...
TRANSCRIPT
2016 Report to the Communitywildlifeto save
American Bison — Northern Trail
Connect people, animals, and the natural world to save wildlife.
Connect…People Zoo guests come together as family and friends, watching the antics of the sea otters, the fishing talents of the grizzly
bears, and the playfulness of the snow monkeys and prairie dogs. Guests celebrate birthdays and anniversaries.
Join their classmates on field trips and overnights. And connect with our educators, keepers, and biologists to
learn about animals in our care and those in the wild. These interactions inspire Zoo guests and people we visit
throughout our State to help protect our natural world and take actions that will make a difference for wildlife.
Connect…Animals For children, being in the hospital can be especially rough. It’s unfamiliar. Strangers are everywhere. They miss their family and
friends. They want to be home. And then Zoomobile arrives with an adorable chinchilla with the softest fur imaginable. In that
moment, a child’s worries melt away. It is programs like Zoomobile that provide people of all ages with up-close connections
with animals. It is unique experiences such as these that motivate people to learn, care, and act on behalf of wild animals.
Connect…Natural World Minnesotans love their lakes, rivers, forests, and prairies. We’re anglers and bird watchers, bikers and hikers, boaters and
paddlers. No wonder 1.3 million guests loved coming to the Zoo this past year! They spent time on the Wild Bird Deck on
the Medtronic Minnesota Trail. They climbed, dug, and explored in Hanifl Family Wild Woods. And they joined
the Family Nature Club to safely explore together the wonders of nature. Our Zoo is committed to inspiring all Minnesotans
to get outside and connect with nature. Because we know that to save wildlife, we also must cherish our natural world.
Connect…to Save Wildlife. Three million hours. Since the Minnesota Zoo opened its doors in 1978, Zoo volunteers have spent more than three million hours
engaging, teaching, and inspiring our guests. Thanks to them and so many others, the Minnesota Zoo connects people,
animals, and the natural world to save wildlife. We thank the State of Minnesota and you for making our work possible.
Amur Tiger — Northern Trail
Scientists estimate that fewer than
4,000 tigers remain in the wild. The
Amur tiger subspecies exhibited at
the Minnesota Zoo numbers only
around 500 in the Russian Far East
and neighboring regions of China.
Tigers worldwide are threatened by
poaching, loss of habitat and prey,
tiger-human conflict, and disease.
The Minnesota Zoo is leading efforts
to help secure a future for the Amur
tiger and for all wild tigers. The Tiger
Conservation Campaign, coordinated
by our Vice President for Conservation
Dr. Tara Harris, is a worldwide effort to
raise awareness and dollars for wild
tigers. This past year, the Campaign
raised nearly $200,000 for tiger
conservation and over $650,000
for wild tigers since the Campaign
launched in 2012. Recognizing our
success with tiger conservation,
breeding, management, and research,
the Association of Zoos and Aquariums
(AZA) awarded the Minnesota Zoo the
prestigious Edward H. Bean Award.
As a long-time Board member of both the Minnesota Zoo and Foundation, Jim Mayer has learned about and been involved with just about all areas of our operations – from the management of our 485 acres to the vital work we do to save endangered species. Last year, Jim and his wife Rochelle made a number of gifts to the Zoo, including support for conservation and a matching gift to challenge new donors to give and make a difference.
-Jim Mayer and Rochelle Gunndonor profile
wildlifeto save
january 2017SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
15 16 17 18 19 20 21
22 23 24 25 26 27 28
29 30 31
New Year’s Day
Martin Luther King, Jr. Day
Adult Night Out
Our World Speaker Series
Asian Wild Horse — Northern Trail
SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8 9 10 11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23 24 25
26 27 28
wildlifeto save
donor profile
February 2017In the late 1960s, the Asian wild
horse disappeared entirely from the
wild. Thankfully, the species survived
in breeding programs, and in recent
decades has been reintroduced
in Mongolia, China, and Ukraine.
Worldwide, the wild population of
Asian wild horses stands at about
500. And at last count, around
80 of those are descendants of
a Minnesota Zoo stallion!
In Mongolia, our Zoo is focusing
conservation efforts in Hustai National
Park where the world’s largest
reintroduced population of 300 horses
continues to face challenges. This
past April, in partnership with the
Smithsonian Conservation Biology
Institute and Hustai National Park,
Zoo staff placed GPS tracking collars
on eight horses to examine their
movements for the next two years. To
support these and other efforts, the Zoo
launched the True Wild Horse Campaign
in 2014 and celebrated the Asian
wild horse at the 2016 annual Beastly
Ball, “Mystical, Magical Mongolia.”
More than 500 guests attended the
event and raised a record-breaking
$595,000 in support of the Zoo’s
conservation and education programs.
Donors John and Suzanne Gappa love the Minnesota Zoo! With their young son, they enjoy exploring the Zoo’s many trails and visiting favorite animals, including the Asian wild horses. As Chair of the 2016 Beastly Ball Committee, Suzanne inspired all of us to put our passion for wildlife into action. The Gappas’ personal support and leadership paved the way for the outstanding success of the 2016 Ball.
-John and Suzanne Gappa
Groundhog Day
Valentine’s Day
Tropical Beach Party Begins
AZUL’s Warm Up in the Wild
Presidents’ Day
African Crested Porcupine — Close Encounters
SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8 9 10 11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23 24 25
26 27 28 29 30 31
Can you imagine? In 2016, the
Minnesota Zoo offered its guests more
than 1,700 different opportunities
to experience wild animals up-close,
thanks to our Close Encounters program.
At Lakeside Terrace and other locations
throughout the Zoo, guests interacted
with zookeepers and observed and
sometimes even touched wild animals.
Our goal is to inspire Zoo guests to
develop a caring attitude and concern
for all animals and the natural world.
It‘s just one way to ensure that we’re all
working together to help save wildlife.
Chimba, an African crested porcupine,
the largest porcupine species in the
world, is one of the stars of the Close
Encounters program. With banded
quills that are white, black and brown,
Chimba is joined by 19 bird, mammal,
reptile, and invertebrate species that
now reside on the second floor of
Discovery Bay. Their new home was
made possible thanks to a more than $1
million gift from a private foundation.
“I love animals and travel,” says Joyce Huff. “I remember coming to the Minnesota Zoo when it opened in 1978, and I have been a member ever since.” Joyce has visited nearly 90 countries around the world and continues to plan new trips in order to view more wild animals in their natural habitats. But she is always happy to come home to Minnesota and see her animal friends such as Chimba at the Minnesota Zoo.
-Joyce Huff
wildlifeto save
march 2017
donor profile
Last Day of Tropical Beach Party
Daylight Saving Time Begins St. Patrick’s Day
First Day of Spring
Adult Night Out
Our World Speaker Series
Farm Babies Begins
Piglets — Wells Fargo Family Farm
Minnesota is a leader in farming and
agriculture. Today, Minnesota is fifth
in agricultural production and third in
corn and hog production. And yet, far
too few Minnesotans understand the
role of the family farm or the impact
of agriculture on our State’s economy.
And for some urban dwellers, seeing
a cow or a pig can be just as eye-
opening as seeing a moose or a wolf!
It’s no wonder that the Minnesota
Zoo is committed to the Wells Fargo
Family Farm, a “working” farm that
continues to be one of the most
popular exhibits at the Zoo. In 2016,
more than 750,000 guests visited
the Wells Fargo Family Farm, many of
them in April during the 20th Annual
Farm Babies, which celebrated the
arrival of three calves, 24 goats, 35
piglets, 50 ducklings, and 72 chicks!
When she’s not busy at the Zoo, former Zoo Board Chair Ellie Crosby can usually be found caring for animals on her farm west of the cities. Her interest in the Zoo was sparked by her love of animals, nature, and conservation. As a long-time member of the Board of Trustees, Ellie has been instrumental in transforming the Minnesota Zoo into a conservation leader. Today she serves as a member of the Zoo’s Conservation Committee, helping to shape the Zoo’s future vision for efforts to save wildlife.
-Ellie Crosby
wildlifeto save
donor profile
SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 19 20 21 22
23 24 25 26 27 28 29
30
April 2017
April Fools’ Day
Friends Farm Babies Event
Palm SundayPassover Begins at Sundown Good Friday
Easter
Adult Night Out
Our World Speaker Series Earth Day
Arbor Day29th Annual Beastly Ball
Farm Babies Ends
Sea Turtle — Discovery Bay
All facing potential extinction today
due to poaching and other threats,
sea turtles have been swimming in our
oceans for tens of millions of years.
So the Minnesota Zoo’s own Kemps
Ridley (the most endangered sea turtle)
and green turtles give us a glimpse
of animals whose ancestors swam
the seas at the time of dinosaurs!
In 2016, Zoo guests were transported
back in time at the summer exhibit
Dinosaurs. Featuring 20 life-size,
robotic dinosaurs, the exhibit captivated
Zoo guests by introducing them to such
creatures as the “Horned-faced devil”
(Diabloceratops) and “SuperCroc”
(Sarcosuchus), a giant relative of
crocodiles. While the dinos moved,
hissed and even spit at guests who
visited the exhibit, the dinos also
reminded them of what lived on our
planet some 100 million years ago!
For more than 10 years, employees of The Toro Company have supported the Zoo by volunteering their time to beautify and preserve the many outdoor spaces on the grounds, part of the company’s legacy of giving back to the communities where employees live and work. In 2016, 50 Toro employees helped ready the Zoo for summer, ensuring the grounds and the anticipated Dinosaurs exhibit would open in time for all to enjoy. Thank you, Toro employees!
-the Toro company
wildlifeto save
donor profile
SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10 11 12 13
14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27
28 29 30 31
may 2017
Cinco de Mayo
Macy’s Mother’s Day
Adult Night Out
Our World Speaker Series
Ramadan Begins at Sundown
Kangaroo Crossing Opens
Memorial Day
Asian Small Clawed Otter — Tropics Trail
Otters are one of the most playful
animals at the Minnesota Zoo. They
love to dig, swim, slide, somersault,
wrestle – in fact, they’re a lot like
the kids who play at Hanifl Family
Wild Woods, the Zoo’s nature-based
play area that encourages kids to
disconnect from technology and
connect with nature instead.
Studies have shown that children spend
as much as seven hours a day with
technology – they’re not getting outside
and discovering nature. At Hanifl Family
Wild Woods, Woodland Adventure, the
Splash Pad, and other places throughout
the Zoo, we encourage children to be
active, explore, and have fun in nature.
That’s just one of the reasons why we
launched Family Nature Club and the
Wild Days of Play, two new Nature
Play programs at the Minnesoa Zoo.
For Chad and Maggie and their two daughters, the Minnesota Zoo is a family affair. Chad serves as a Trustee of the Zoo Foundation Board. Maggie and Chad host cultivation and fund-raising events in their home and this past year at JB Hudson in downtown Minneapolis and the girls have enjoyed Toddler Time, Zoo Camp, and lots of visits to the Minnesota Zoo—sometimes to ride their “very own” wolf on the Conservation Carousel.
-Chad and Maggie Dayton and family
wildlifeto save
donor profile
SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY
1 2 3
4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17
18 19 20 21 22 23 24
25 26 27 28 29 30
June 2017
DreamNight AZUL’s Wild Night
Flag Day
Adult Night Out
Our World Speaker Series
Butterfly Garden Opens
Cub’s Father’s Day First Day of Summer
Poweshiek Skipperling — Butterfly Conservation, Minnesota Zoo
Most everyone knows the monarch
butterfly, but what about the Dakota
skipper and Poweshiek skipperling?
Once thriving in Minnesota, both
species have nearly disappeared due
to the loss of the tallgrass prairies
and other factors. The Minnesota
Zoo and partners lead efforts to help
save these important pollinators.
Experts recently recommended that
the Zoo launch two “world’s first”
programs: a “headstarting” program
to strengthen Poweshiek skipperling
populations and a “reintroduction”
program to bring Dakota skippers back
to Minnesota prairies. These efforts
have attracted significant support,
receiving awards from Minnesota’s
Environment and Natural Resources
Trust Fund and the Association of Zoos
and Aquariums’ Conservation Grants
Fund. To raise additional funds and
awareness, our young professionals’
organization AZUL partnered with Fair
State Brewing Cooperative to produce
the popular, limited edition Dakota
Skipper Endangered Reserve—a
rare beer to help a rare butterfly!
As a young man in the 1970s, Chuck Koosmann interned with a local architectural firm working to design a new zoo in Apple Valley. How could he have imagined that nearly 40 years later, he would be serving on the Minnesota Zoo Board? After retiring from architecture, Chuck is bringing his career full circle and giving back to an organization he’s loved for years. Chuck and his wife Jill are especially excited to learn about and support conservation efforts, including prairie butterflies, Asian wild horses, and freshwater mussels.
-Chuck and Jill Koosmann
wildlifeto save
donor profile
SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 19 20 21 22
23 24 25 26 27 28 29
30 31
July 2017Military Family Summer Promotion Begins
Independence Day
Military Family Summer Promotion Ends
Adult Night Out
Trumpeter Swan — Main Lake
The trumpeter swan’s comeback in
Minnesota is a conservation success
story written in part by the Minnesota
Zoo. Once considered extirpated from
the State as a result of over-hunting,
the Zoo worked with the Minnesota
Department of Natural Resources (DNR)
in the early 1980s to help reintroduce
swans back into Minnesota. By 2011,
the Zoo had raised and released 181
swans. Today there are around 17,000
trumpeter swans in Minnesota, including
pairs of birds that return each spring
to nest on the Zoo’s main lake.
On that same lake, Zoo staff and the
Minnesota DNR are working together
to rear and re-populate threatened
and endangered mussels back
into local rivers and streams. Zoo
staff are raising around a thousand
Minnesota-native mussels at the
“mussel conservation cabin” on the
main lake bridge, where guests can
learn how to help save these important
little animals that create healthy and
clean waterways and fish habitats.
Sue and Tom McCarthy have always been “zoo people,” and they have been fortunate enough to visit many zoos around the world. At the Minnesota Zoo, Sue and Tom especially love the Medtronic Minnesota Trail because that’s where they and Zoo guests can learn about the special animals that live nearby. They support the Zoo’s mission to not only provide recreation and education, but to engage in efforts to save wildlife.
-Sue and Tom McCarthy
wildlifeto save
donor profile
SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 12
13 14 15 16 17 18 19
20 21 22 23 24 25 26
27 28 29 30 31
august 2017
Brew at the Zoo
Adult Night Out
Tiger Tracks 5k & Kids’ Run
Eid al-Adha Begins at Sundown
White-cheeked Gibbon — Tropics Trail
Long arms, no tails (they’re apes, not
monkeys!), and great calls that make
them distinctly heard along the Tropics
Trail – these are the white-cheeked
gibbons who today are considered
critically-endangered. Their wild
populations may have declined by more
than 80 percent in just 45 years!
At the Minnesota Zoo, we are passionate
about educating people about wild
animals like gibbons and the threats
they face worldwide. And one of the
best ways to do that is through our
education programs that reached
more than 500,000 guests in 2016 on
everything from overnights and school
field trips to courses for adults. One of
our more popular programs is our Zoo
Math and Science (ZOOMS) program
which culminates with the ZOOMS
Design Challenge. Students research,
design, and build prototypes of zoo
exhibits and animal enrichment items,
helping students develop valuable 21st
century skills in science, technology,
engineering, and math (STEM). They
also acquire skills in critical thinking,
collaboration, and communication.
Medtronic Communities Foundation’s support of ZOOMS provides students and teachers with opportunities to apply STEM concepts to real world situations. In 2016, thanks to Medtronic, over 2,000 students and teachers participated in the year-long ZOOMS Design Challenge, culminating in an exhibition for 16 schools and their young designers. Thank you Medtronic Communities Foundation for helping our youth see the Zoo in a whole new way!
-Medtronic Communities Foundation
wildlifeto save
donor profile
SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY
1 2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 25 26 27 28 29 30
september 2017
Labor Day
Butterfly Garden Closes
Grandparent’s Day
Patriot Day/National Day of Service and Remembrance Adult Night Out
Rosh HaShanah Begins at Sundown First Day of Autumn
Yom Kippur Begins at Sundown
Black Rhinos and Rhino Ranger — Namibia, Africa
An estimated three rhinos are killed
each day for their horns. That’s why
the Minnesota Zoo is in Namibia,
working to save the desert black
rhino. In partnership with Save the
Rhino Trust and others, Minnesota
Zoo Conservation Biologist Jeff
Muntifering helps lead one of the most
successful black rhino conservation
efforts in the world at a critical time.
As part of the Rhino Ranger Program that
is coordinated by the Minnesota Zoo,
30–40 rangers from 14 communities
are tracking black rhinos on their
communities’ lands to protect rhinos
from poachers. Over the past year, Rhino
Ranger patrols and rhino sightings have
more than doubled, and rhino poaching
has decreased. In the Kunene Region
where the Zoo works, killing a rhino is
seen as stealing from the community.
We also are helping local communities
develop responsible rhino eco-tourism
enterprises. All these initiatives increase
the value local people place on rhinos
while empowering local communities to
closely track and safeguard their wildlife.
Minnesota Zoo Foundation Trustee, Beastly Ball Chair, wildlife advocate, Zoo traveler, generous donor, and volunteer extraordinaire – this is Sue Johnson who served as a Trustee of the Foundation for eight years. Thanks to friends and donors like Sue and her husband Ray, the Zoo is able to lead and support projects around the world and right here in Minnesota to save endangered wildlife.
-Sue and ray johnson
wildlifeto save
donor profile
SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
15 16 17 18 19 20 21
22 23 24 25 26 27 28
29 30 31
october 2017
World Animal Day Zoo Crawl
Columbus Day Adult Night Out
Kangaroo Crossing Closes HallZooWeen
HallZooWeen HallZooWeen
HallZooWeen
Halloween
HallZooWeen Members Only
Blue-throated Macaw — Wings Financial World of Birds Show
Soaring hawks, regal bald eagles, and
beautiful macaws are all stars of the
Wings Financial World of Birds Show.
Five critically endangered monk seals
and their trainers greet guests at least
twice a day, helping them learn about
the challenges these seals are facing
in the wild. A wonderland of sharks
and fish enthrall guests in the Tropical
Reef where daily shark feedings and
staff scuba diving remind guests of the
perils facing our world’s coral reefs.
And just where does milk come from? A
favorite for all Zoo guests are the daily
cow milking demonstrations in the dairy
barn at the Wells Fargo Family Farm.
On any given day, activities such as
these are connecting guests to the
animals that reside at the Zoo. We
are sharing stories about where these
animals live in the wild, the foods
they eat, and how zookeepers are
caring for them and ensuring their
welfare. At monthly Animal Play Days,
guests learn from our zookeepers
how they are providing enrichment
activities to keep the animals
mentally and physically strong.
During this past year, Target provided a grant to bring 5,400 third and fifth graders from 79 Minneapolis and St. Paul Public Schools to the Minnesota Zoo…completely free of charge! On the Zoo Safari program, students receive transportation, lunch, and a hands-on standards-based Zoo Class that aligns with the school curriculum. For many of these students, a Minnesota Zoo Safari field trip is their first and only visit to a zoo! And their 1,080 teachers and chaperones came along too—also courtesy of Target. Thank you Target!
-Target
wildlifeto save
donor profile
SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8 9 10 11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23 24 25
26 27 28 29 30
november 2017
Donor Appreciation Day
Daylight Saving Time Ends Election Day
Veterans Day
Military Family Winter Promotion Begins
Give to the Max Day
Thanksgiving Day
Zoo Closed
Brown Bear — Russia’s Grizzly Coast
Some of our most fun and best
educational experiences are Zoo Camps
for pre-school through adults. In 2016,
nearly 5,400 people participated in
Zoo Camps which included everything
from single-day toddler sessions such
as “Panda Pals” and “Penguin Plunge”
to “BioDiscovery Camp” for 7th to
9th graders to “Animal Training 101”
for adults – just what does it take to
train a 900+ pound bear like Kenai?
Kenai was found in 2006 as an orphan
on Alaska’s Kenai Peninsula. He was
rescued, and the Alaska Wildlife
Conservation Center took care of him
and two other cubs until Russia’s Grizzly
Coast opened in 2008. Today, Kenai
enjoys a life of good food, special
care, and fun enrichment activities. His
keepers help keep his mind sharp every
day, constantly assessing what Kenai
likes to do most. Balls are one of his
favorites. He loves searching for hidden
treats. And, Kenai is an avid fisher
bear—he loves fishing in his well-stocked
pool. Kenai is also an ambassador for
his species—brown bear populations
are continually threatened by human
encroachment in Alaska and the western
forested regions of the lower 48 states.
Nicknamed “The Bear” in high school by his football teammates, Minnesota Zoo Honorary Trustee Ross Kramer has a special connection with Sadie, Kenai, and Haines. Ross has led efforts to secure State support for the Zoo since the 1980s. Perhaps his biggest achievement for the Zoo was in 2008 when the Zoo received more than $30 million in State funds that helped build our award-winning Russia’s Grizzly Coast.
-Ross Kramer
wildlifeto save
donor profile
December 2017
Hanukkah Begins at Sundown
First Day of Winter
Christmas
Zoo Closed Kwanzaa BeginsNational Visit a Zoo Day
New Year’s Eve
SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY
1 2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31
2016 ANNUAL REPORT PRODUCTION
editorMelissa Parker Lindsay
assistant editorClaire Rossez
graphic designKim Quam
photographersNatalie LeDonnePeter MacMillanJeff MuntiferingCale NordmeyerJohn Oakes
At one time, an estimated 30 to 60 million bison lived in North America, including
throughout Minnesota. But by the late 1800s, only about 1,000 bison remained.
Thankfully, bison have since rebounded but only about 19,000 can be found in
conservation herds—herds with bison that have tested free of cattle genes. To conserve
the American bison, now our country’s national mammal, the Minnesota Zoo teamed
up with Colorado State University to pioneer techniques to safely transplant disease-
free embryos from Yellowstone National Park bison into our herd to strengthen its
genetic diversity. And we are working with the Minnesota DNR to return bison to state
parks. Together, we manage growing conservation herds of bison that reside in two
Minnesota state parks—Blue Mounds and Minneopa—as well as at the Minnesota Zoo.
You help make this happen. You are supporting our conservation work in
Minnesota and around the world. You are helping create life-changing moments
such as when a child touches a snake for the very first time. You are visiting
our Zoo and learning about animals and exploring nature. You are helping
to inspire all Minnesotans to care more and do more on behalf of wildlife.
Thank you for your generous gifts to the Minnesota Zoo. Thank you for helping
us connect people, animals, and the natural world to save wildlife.
wildlifeconnect to save
American Bison — Northern Trail