today in history for 2nd july 2015

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  • 8/20/2019 Today in History for 2nd July 2015

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    Today in History for 2nd July 2015

    Historical Events

    Events 1 - 100 of 209

    311 - St Militiades begins his reign as Catholic Pope

    626 - In fear of assassination, Li Shimin ambushes and kills his rival brothers Li Yuanji and Li

     Jiancheng in the Incident at Xuanwu Gate. On September 4, Shimin's father abdicates in his favour

    and Shimin becomes Emperor Taizong of Tang, Emperor of China.

    706 - In China, Emperor Zhongzong of Tang has the remains of Emperor Gaozong of Tang, his wife

    and recently-deceased ruling empress Wu Zetian, her son Li Xian, her grandson Li Chongrun, and

    granddaughter Li Xianhui all interred in a new tomb complex outside Chang'an known as the

    Qianling Mausoleum, located on Mount Liang.

    963 - The imperial army proclaims Nicephorus Phocas to be Emperor of the Romans on the plainsoutside Cappadocian Caesarea

    1140 - Hartbert becomes bishop of Utrecht

    1214 - Battle of La Roche-aux-Moines (Angers), part of King John of England attempt to reclaim

    Normandy from France

    1298 - Battle on Hasenbuhl (Gollheim) between German kings Adolf Albrecht I

    1505 - After an encounter with a violent thunderstorm, Martin Luther declares that he will become amonk 

    1555 - Turgut Reis sacks the Italian city of Paola.

    1561 - Menas, Emperor of Ethiopia, defeats a revolt in Emfraz.

    1576 - Muitende Spanish soldiers conquer Zierik Sea

    1578 - Martin Frobisher sights Baffin Island.

    1582 - Battle of Yamazaki: Toyotomi Hideyoshi defeats Akechi Mitsuhide.

    1600 - Battle at Newport: Earl Mauritius van Nassau beats Spanish Army

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    1613 - The first English expedition from Massachusetts against Acadia led by Samuel Argall.

    1644 - Battle of Marston Moor, North Yorkshire: Parliamentary forces under Lords Fairfax and

    Manchester defeat royalists led by Prince Rupert

    1679 - Europeans first visit Minnesota and see headwaters of Mississippi in an expedition led by

    Daniel Greysolon de Du Luth.

    1681 - Earl of Shaftesbury arrested for high treason

    1687 - King James II disbands English parliament

    1698 - Thomas Savery patents the first steam engine

    1776 - NJ Jersey gives the right to vote to all adults who could show a net worth of 50 pounds

    1776 - Continental Congress resolves "these United Colonies are of right ought to be Free

    Independent States"

    Founding Father of the United States John Dickinson

    1776 - At the Continental Congress, John Dickinson abstains from the votes that declare

    independence

    1787 - Marquis de Sade shouts from Bastille that prisoners are being slaughtered

    1794 - 2nd Battle of Seneffe: France-Austria

    1808 - Simon Fraser completes his trip down Fraser R, BC, lands at Musqueam

    1823 - Bahia Independence Day: the end of Portuguese rule in Brazil, with the final defeat of the

    Portuguese crown loyalists in the province of Bahia.

    1839 - Slaves aboard a Spanish schooner La Amistad revolt to secure their freedom while being

    transported from one Cuban port to another

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    Newspaper cutting fom the Times-Picayune on the dayan alligator fell from the sky

    1843 - An alligator falls from sky during a thunderstorm in Charleston, South Carolina

    1847 - Envelope bearing 1st US 10 cent stamps used (still exists today)

    1849 - Garibaldi begins hunger strike in Rome

    1850 - Benjamin Lane patents gas mask with a breathing apparatus

    1858 - Partial emancipation of Russian serfs

    1861 - Battle of Hoke's Run, WV - small Union victory

    1862 - Lincoln signs act granting land for state agricultural colleges

    1863 - Battle of Gettysburg (2nd day)

    1863 - R Morgan's: Burksville, KY to Salineville, OH [-JUL 26]

    1864 - Gen Early Confederate forces reach Winchester en route to Washington, DC

    1864 - Statuary Hall in US Capitol forms

    1865 - One-time Methodist Reform Church minister William Booth and his wife Catherine found the

    Salvation Army (Army of the Salvation) as the East London Christian Mission

    1867 - 1st US elevated railroad begins service, NYC

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    1870 - Jules Joseph d'Anethan is elected the tenth Prime Minister of Belgium.

    20th US President James Garfield

    1881 - US President James Garfield shot by Charles J. Guiteau a disappointed office-seeker; Garfield

    died 79 days later

    1885 - Canada's North-west Insurrection ends with surrender of Big Bear

    1890 - Congress passes Sherman Antitrust Act

    1894 - Government obtains injunction against striking Pullman Workers

    1900 - Sibelius' "Finlandia" premieres in Helsinki

    1900 - First flight LZ-1, of a dirigible airship designed by Graf Ferdinand von Zeppelin, at Lake

    Constance near Friedrichshafen, Germany.

    1901 - Butch Cassidy Sundance Kid rob train of $40,000 at Wagner, Montana

    1902 - John J McGraw becomes manager of NY Giants (stays for 30 years)

    1902 - 19th Wimbledon Womens Tennis: Muriel Robb beats C Sterry (7-5 6-1)

    1902 - 26th Wimbledon Mens Tennis: Laurence Doherty beats A Gore (6-4 6-3 3-6 6-0)

    1903 - AL/NL batting champ Ed Delahanty, disappears, found dead days later

    Outlaw Butch Cassidy

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    1903 - Pitcher Jack Doscher, 1 son of a major leaguer debuts with Cubs

    1906 - Yanks win by forfeit for the 1st time

    1915 - Erich Muenter, an instructor in German at Cornell University, explodes a bomb in the US

    Senate reception room

    1916 - Lenin says Imperialism is caused by capitalism

    1916 - Russian offensive in Armenia

    1917 - Riots in East St Louis Mo

    1921 - 41st Wimbledon Mens Tennis: B Tilden beats B Norton (4-6 2-6 6-1 6-0 7-5)

    1921 - Jack Dempsey KOs George S Carpentier in 4 for heavyweight boxing title 1st million dollar

    gate ($1.7m) boxing match (Dempsey KOs Carpentier)

    1921 - Warren G. Harding signs a joint congressional resolution declaring the official end of war

    with Germany

    29th US President Warren G. Harding

    1926 - US Army Air Corps created; Distinguish Flying Cross authorized

    1927 - 40th Wimbledon Womens Tennis: Helen Moody beats L de Alvarez (6-2 6-4)

    1927 - Earthquake hits Palestine

    1928 - British parliament reduces the age at women can vote to 21 - the same as men

    (Representation of the People Act 1928)

    1928 - The Jenkins Television Corporation (owned by Charles Jenkins) goes on air with W3XK, the

    first television broadcasting station in the USA 

    1932 - 52nd Wimbledon Mens Tennis: Ellsworth Vines beats H Austin (6-4 6-2 6-0)

    1932 - FDR makes 1st presidential nominating conventional acceptance speech

    1933 - Carl Hubbell shuts-out Cards 1-0 in 18 innings without a walk 

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    1934 - General Lazaro Cardenas elected president of Mexico

    1935 - Great Britain boxing team beat US team in 1st international Golden Gloves

    1937 - 57th Wimbledon Mens Tennis: Don Budge beats G von Cramm (6-3 6-4 6-2)

     Aviation Pioneer Amelia Earhart

    1937 - Amelia Earhart Fred Noonan disappear over Pacific Ocean

    1937 - 50th Wimbledon Womens Tennis: Dorothy Little beats J J?drzejowska (6-2 2-6 7-5)

    1938 - 51st Wimbledon Womens Tennis: Helen Moody beats Helen Jacobs (6-4 6-0)

    1940 - Dutch PM Colijn publishes "Borders of 2 Worlds" (German victory)

    1940 - Hitler orders invasion of Britain (Operation Sealion)

    1940 - Lake Washington (Seattle) Floating bridge dedicated

    1940 - British PM Churchill meets Major General Bernard Montgomery

    1940 - Indian independence leader Subhas Chandra Bose is arrested and detained in Calcutta.

    1941 - DiMaggio breaks Willie Keeler's 44 game hitting streak (45th of 56)

    1941 - Earthquake hits Palestine

    1941 - Nazi mass murder in Lvov/Lemberg (7,000 dead)

    1941 - Noel Coward's "Blithe Spirit" premieres in London

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    Dictator of Nazi Germany Adolf Hitler

    1943 - Gulf of Biskaje: Liberator bombers sinks U-126

    1943 - Indians score 12 runs in 4th inning beat Yankees 12-0

    1943 - Lt Charles Hall becomes 1st black pilot to shoot down a Nazi plane

    1944 - Field Marshal von Kluge replaces General von Rundstedt

    1946 - Dutch Beel government forms

    1946 - Harbor workers end strike at Rotterdam Amsterdam

    1947 - Military coup discovered in France

    1948 - 62nd Wimbledon Mens Tennis: Falkenburg beats Bromwich (7-5 0-6 6-2 3-6 7-5)

    1948 - 77th British Golf Open: Henry Cotton shoots a 284 at Muirfield

    1949 - "High Button Shoes" closes at Century Theater NYC after 727 perfs

    1949 - "Red Barber's Clubhouse" sports show premieres on CBS (later NBC) TV 

    1949 - 56th Wimbledon Womens Tennis: L Brough beats M duPont (10-8 1-6 10-8)

    1950 - Indian Bob Feller, wins his 200th game, 5-3 over Detroit

    1950 - Kinkaku-ji in Kyoto, Japan, burns down.

    1950 - Henri Queuille is elected the seventh Prime Minister of the Fourth French Republic.

    Famous Birthdays

    Birthdays 1 - 100 of 224

    419 - Valentinian III, Roman emperor (425-55)

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    1029 - Caliph Al-Mustansir of Cairo (d. 1094)

    1262 - Arthur II, Duke of Brittany (d. 1312)

    1363 - Mary, Queen of Sicily (d. 1401)

    1489 - Thomas Cranmer, England, archbishop/reformer/martyr

    1492 - Elizabeth Tudor, English princess (d. 1495)

    1581 - Johann Staden, composer

    1589 - Guillaume van Messaus, composer

    1636 - Daniel Speer, composer

    1644 - Abraham a Santa Clara, [Johann Megerle], German court vicar

    1647 - Daniel Finch 2nd earl of Nottingham, English min of foreign affairs

    Duke of Brittany Arthur II (1262)

    1652 - Guillielmus "Willem" Kerricx, Flemish sculptor (Rozenkrans)

    1665 - Samuel Penhallow, English-born American colonist and historian (d. 1726)

    1667 - Pietro Ottoboni, Italian cardinal (d. 1740)

    1698 - Francesco III d'Este, Duke of Modena (d. 1780)

    1714 - Christoph W Ritter von Gluck, Austria composer (Il re pastore)

    1724 - Friedrich Gottlieb Klopstock, German poet

    1737 - Francois Leonard Rouwyzer, composer

    1746 - Hardenack Otto Conrad Zinck, composer

    1756 - Christian G Korner, German lawyer/father of Karl

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    1763 - Peter Ritter, composer

    1793 - Antoine Prumier, composer

    1810 - Robert Augustus Toombs, Secy State (Confederacy), (d. 1885)

    1814 - Atale Therese Annette Wartel, composer

    1819 - Charles-Louis Hanon, French composer (d. 1900)

    1819 - Thomas Anderson, Scottish Chemist (discovered pyridine)

    1820 - George Law Curry, Newspaper publisher and Governor of Oregon (d. 1878)

    6th Prime Minister of Canada Charles Tupper (1821)

    1821 - Charles Tupper, Amherst Nova Scotia, (C) 6th Prime Minister of Canada (69-day term)

    1822 - Douglas Strutt Galton, English engineer (rails/trains)

    1830 - John Bordenave Villepigue, Brigadier General (Confederate Army)

    1834 - Hendry P G Quack, lawyer/economist/secr Dutch Bank 

    1836 - Henry Eugene Davies, Major General (Union volunteers), (d. 1894)

    1847 - Marcel Bertrand, French mine engineer (tectonic geology)

    1849 - Maria Theresia of Austria-Este, queen of Bavaria (d. 1919)

    1857 - Francesco Spetrino, composer

    1862 - William Henry Bragg, English physicist, Nobel laureate (d. 1942)

    1865 - Lili Braun, Prussia, feminist/socialist writer (Im Schatten Titanen)

    1867 - Herbert Prior, England, actor (Caught Short, Slave of Desire)

    1876 - Wilhelm Cuno, German ship owner/republic chancellor (1922-23)

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    1877 - Hermann Hesse, Switzerland, novelist/poet (Steppenwolf, Nobel 1946), (d. 1962)

    Nobel Laureate Novelist Hermann Hesse (1877)

    1880 - Albert Szirmai, composer

    1881 - Royal H. Weller, American politician (d. 1929)

    1882 - Edgar Mayne, cricketer (Australian batsman, prolific for Victoria)

    1884 - Alfons Maria Jakob, German neurologist (d. 1931)

    1887 - Marcel Tabuteau, Compiègne France, oboist (Phila Orch 1915-54)

    1888 - Selman Waksman, Russ/US microbiologist (Nobel 1951)

    1889 - Cor Hermus, Dutch actor/director/writer (A Mother)

    1890 - Earl Roy Curry, religious thinker and Kirtland Temple overseer (d. 1980)

    1892 - Jack Hylton, English orchestra leader/impresario (Crazy Passage Show)

    1893 - August Maes, Flemish actor/director (Shylock-Hamlet)

    1893 - Ralph Hancock, Welsh garden designer (Rockefeller Center) (d. 1950)

    1894 - Walter Brennan, Swampscott Mass, actor (Real McCoys, At Gun Point)

    1896 - Lydia Mei, Estonian artist (d. 1965)

    1900 - Tyrone Guthrie, English actor (d. 1971)

    1901 - Arthur Rex Alston, sports commentator

    1903 - Alexander Frederick Douglas-Home, (C) British PM (1963-64)

    1903 - Olav AFEC of Schleswig-Holstein-S-G, King Olav V of Norway (1957-91)

    1904 - Carl Weinrich, composer

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    1904 - Gerarda "Meik" Rueter, Dutch (sculptress, if that word exists)

    1905 - Jean-Rene Lacoste, France, US Open (1926)/alligator shirt designer

    1906 - Alan Webb, actor (King Lear, Taming of Shrew, Challenge of Lassie)

    1906 - Hans Bethe, physicist (Nobel 1967), peace worker

    1906 - Robert Levine Sanders, composer

    1907 - Eppo Doeve, Dutch cartoonist/painter

    1907 - Leo O'Brien, cricketer (Australian batsman in 5 Tests 1932-36)

    1908 - Jean Sinclair, teacher/campaigner

    First Black Supreme Court Justice Thurgood Marshall (1908)

    1908 - Thurgood Marshall, 1st African American Supreme Court justice (1967-91), born in Baltimore,

    Maryland (d. 1993)

    1909 - Hermann Bengtson, German historian (Greeks Ancient Times)

    1910 - Earl Hawley Robinson, composer

    1910 - Hans Gunther Adler, German writer

    1910 - William Douglas Denny, composer

    1911 - Diego Fabbri, Italian, playwright/leader (Vatican movie bureau)

    1913 - Edith Heerdegen, Dresden Germany, actress (Serpent's Egg, Monpti)

    1914 - Frederick Fennell, conductor (Time Winds), born in Cleveland, Ohio

    1914 - Mário Schenberg, Brazilian physicist (d. 1990)

    1915 - 8th duke of Wellington, English large landowner/multi-millionaire

    1915 - Bert Decorte, Flemish poet

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    1916 - Barry Gray, [Bernard Yaroslaw], interviewer (started call-in radio)

    1916 - Ken Curtis, [Curtis Gates], Lamar CO, actor (Ripcord, Festus-Gunsmoke)

    1916 - Hans-Ulrich Rudel, Combat pilot and highest-decorated German soldier of WWII (d. 1982)

    1917 - Pierre Dubois, Dutch literary

    1918 - Imam Elissa, singer

    1918 - Sheikh Iman, player/singer

    1918 - Wibo, Dutch cartoonist (d. 2005)

    1919 - Johnny Bradford, Long Branch NJ, actor (Ransom Sherman Show)

    1919 - Jean Craighead George, American writer

    1920 - Eliseo Diego, latin American poet

    1922 - Dan Rowan, Beggs Oklahoma, comedian (Rowan Martin's Laugh-in)

    1922 - Genrikh Matusovich Vagner, composer

    1923 - Wislawa Szymborska, Prowent, Poland, poet referred to as the 'Mozart of Poetry' (Nobel

    1996), (d. 2012)

    1924 - Rick Besoyan, composer

    1925 - Marvin Rainwater, Wichita Ks, country singer (Ozark Jubilee), (d. 2013)

    1925 - Patrice E Lumumba, Zaire, revolutionary/1st premier of Congo

    1925 - Yasushi Akutagawa, composer

    1925 - Patrice Emery Lumumba, Katakokombe region of the Kasai Province of Belgian Congo, first

    Prime Minister of an independent Congo,

    1926 - Billy Usselton, saxophonist

    1926 - Lee Allen, Pittsburg, Ks, tenor sax (Walkin' With Mr Lee)

    1926 - Octavian Paler, Romanian writer, journalist, (d. 2007)

    1927 - Brock Peters, actor/singer (Carmen Jones, To Kill a Mockingbird), born in NYC, New York 

    1927 - Jerome Meyer, horse trainer

    Famous Weddings

    Weddings 1 - 15 of 15

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     Jazz-orchestra leader, Composer, Pianist Duke Ellington (1918)

    1918 - Jazz orchestra band leader Duke Ellington (19) weds high school sweetheart Edna Thompson

    1932 - Platinum blonde screen goddess Jean Harlow (21) weds MGM producer Paul Bern (42)

    1939 - Syndicated columnist Ann Landers (21) weds business executive Julius Lederer

    1952 - Zulu-leader Mangosuthu Buthelezi marries Irene Mzila

    1953 - British writer ("Charlie and the Chocolate Factory") Ronald Dhal marries American actress

    Patricia Neal

    1953 - Author Roald Dahl (36) weds stage actress Patricia Neal (27) at Trinity Church in New York 

    1955 - Desmond Tutu marries Leah Nomalizo Shinxani

    1955 - NFL placekicker Pat Summerall (25) weds Kathy Jacobs

    1959 - Belgian Albert, Prince of Liège marries Dona Paola, Princess Ruffo di Calabria in Brussels

    Gospel Singer Mahalia Jackson (1964)

    1964 - Gospel singer Mahalia Jackson (52) weds Sigmond Galloway

    1994 - "Green Day" vocalist Billie Joe Armstrong (22) weds Adeline Records co-owner Adrienne

    Nesser (24)

    2004 - Actress Mira Sorvino (36) weds actor Christopher Backus (23) in a private civil ceremony at

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    the Santa Barbara Courthouse

    2010 - Miss California USA 2009 Carrie Prejean (23) weds Oakland Raiders quarterback Kyle Boller

    (29) in San Diego

    2011 - Charlene Princess of Monaco (33) weds Prince Albert II of Monaco (53) at the Church of St

    Devote of Monaco

    2013 - Actor John Barrowman (46) weds longtime boyfriend Scott Gill in California

    Famous Divorces

    Divorces 1 - 2 of 2

    MLB shortstop Ernie Banks (1959)

    1959 - MLB baseball player Ernie Banks

    (28) divorces Mollye Louise after 6 years

    of marriage

    2007 - Dancer Mandie Taketa divorces

    talk show host Wayne Brady (34) due to

    irreconcilable differences after 8 years of 

    marriage

    Famous Deaths

    Deaths 1 - 100 of 120

    783 - Bert(h)a/Berthrada, mother of 

    Charles the Great, dies

    862 - St. Swithun, Bishop of Winchester(b. 789)

    936 - Henry I the Vogelaar, German king (919-36)/duke of Saxon 912-36, dies

    1298 - Adolf van Nassau, RC-German king (1292-98), dies in battle at about 43

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    1504 - Stephen III (Stefan the Great), ruler of Moldavia (1457-1504), dies

     Astrologer/Prophet Nostradamus (1566)

    1566 - Nostradamus, [Michel de Nostre-Dam], French astrologist, dies at 62

    1582 - Akechi Mitsuhide, Japanese samurai (b. 1528)

    1591 - Vincenzo Galilei, Italian composer (b. 1520)

    1619 - Olivier de Serres, French farming pioneer (silkworms), dies

    1621 - Thomas Harriot, English astronomer

    1644 - William Gascoigne, introduced telescopic sights, is killed at 24

    1656 - François-Marie, comte de Broglie, Italian-born French commander (b. 1611)

    1663 - Thomas Selle, composer, dies at 64

    1674 - Eberhard III, Duke of Württemberg (b. 1614)

    1684 - John Rogers, president of Harvard University (b. 1630)

    1700 - Lambert Doomer, painter/cartoonist, dies at about 77

    1708 - Willem of Nassau, mister of Zuylenstein/lt-gen/baron Enfield, dies

    1743 - Spencer Compton earl of Wilmington, English minister of Finance, dies

    1746 - Thomas Baker, English antiquarian (b. 1656)

    1778 - Jean-Jacques Rousseau, composer, dies at 66

    1778 - Bathsheba Spooner, American murderer

    1794 - Franz Xaver Thomas Pokorny, composer, dies at 65

    1798 - John Fitch, American inventor, clockmaker, etc, dies

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    1822 - Denmark Vesey, 5 aides hanged at Blake's Landing, Charleston, SC

    1833 - Gervasio Antonio de Posadas, Argentine politician (b. 1757)

    1843 - Samuel Hahnemann, German physician, dies at 88

    British Prime Minister Robert Peel (1850)

    1850 - Robert "Bobbie" Peel, British PM/founder London Police, dies at 62

    1857 - Carlo Pisacane, Italian patriot (b. 1818)

    1861 - Peter A de Genestet, vicar/poet, dies at 31

    1863 - Stephen Hinsdale Weed, US Union brig-general, dies in battle at 28

    1878 - Francois-Emmanuel-Joseph Bazin, composer, dies at 61

    1895 - William Rockstro, composer, dies at 72

    1903 - Ed Delahanty, American Hall of Fame baseball player (b. 1867)

    1911 - Felix Mottl, composer, dies at 54

    1912 - Tom Richardson, English cricketer (88 wickets in 14 Tests for England), dies (b. 1870)

    1914 - Joseph Chamberlain, British minister to Germany, dies at 78

    1915 - Gen Porfirio [Jose de la Cruz] Diaz, president Mexico, dies

    1917 - Herbert Beerbohm Tree, English actor/director (Hamlet), dies

    1918 - Mohammed V Resjad, sultan of Turkey (1909-18), dies

    1920 - William Louis Marshall, American general and engineer (b. 1846)

    1921 - Edwin Evans, cricketer (6 Tests for Australia), dies

    1926 - Emile Coué, French pharmacist (recovery by auto suggestion), dies

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    1929 - Gladys Brockwell, actress (Oliver Twist), dies at 34

    1930 - Anders Randolf, actor (Love of Sunya, Dangerous Curves), dies at 59

    1931 - Stephen Babcock, American Agricultural Chemist (Babcock test and father of scientific

    dairying), dies at 87

    1932 - Manuel II, last King of Portugal (1908-10), dies at 43

    1935 - Alfred Dreyfus, french colonel, dies

    1936 - Harry Northrup, actor (Who's Knocking at My Door), dies at 60

    1937 - Fred L Noonan, US navigator, disappeared over Pacific Ocean

    1939 - Alfred R Zimmerman, mayor of Rotterdam (1906-22), dies

    1940 - Ben[jamin] Turpin, US comic (Saps at Sea, His New Job), dies

    1940 - Bertram Shapleigh, composer, dies at 69

    1941 - Mohammad Baqa Jilani, cricketer (Test for India), dies at 29

    1946 - Anthony Overton, publisher/cosmetics manufacturer/banker, dies at 81

    1949 - Georgi Dimitrov, Bulgaria premier (1946-49), dies at 67

    1951 - Earnest F Sauerbruch, German nazi/surgeon, dies at 75

    1952 - Henriette H Bosmans, Dutch cello player/pianist/composer, dies at 56

    1955 - Edward Lawson, Scottish recipient of the Victoria Cross (b. 1873)

     Author Ernest Hemingway (1961)

    1961 - Ernest Hemingway, American author and Nobel laureate, dies from suicide at 61

    1963 - Seth Barnes Nicholson, American astronomer who discovered four satellites of Jupiter, dies at

    71

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    1964 - Glenn "Fireball" Roberts, biggest NASCAR money winner, dies in crash

    1965 - Theodora E "Betsy" Ranucci-Beckmann, actress (Klatergoud), dies at 88

    1966 - Jan Brzechwa, Polish poet (b. 1900)

    1968 - Francis Brennan, US cardinal of Philadelphia, dies at 74

    1969 - Michael DiBiase, wrestler (b. 1923)

    1970 - Jessie Street, Australian civil rights activist, dies

    1971 - Edward Ballantine, composer, dies at 84

    1972 - Joseph F Smith Jr, leader US mormon chuch, dies at 95

    1973 - Betty Grable, US actress (How to Marry a Millionaire), dies at 56

    1973 - George Macready, US, actor (Martin Peyton-Peyton Place), dies at 73

    1973 - Swede Savage, dies of injuries at Indianapolis 500

    1973 - Chick Hafey, baseball player (b. 1903)

    1973 - George McBride, baseball player (b. 1880)

    1973 - Ferdinand Schörner, German field marshal (b. 1892)

    1975 - James Robertson Justice, actor (DR at Large, Dr om Love), dies at 70

    1976 - Frances Howard, actress (Swan, Shock Punch), dies at 73

    1977 - Vladimir V Nabokov, Russian/US writer (Lolita), dies at 78

    1978 - Aris Alexandrou, Greek novelist, poet and translator (b. 1922)

    1981 - Robert Emmett Keane, actor (Rookie Cop, Red Dragon), dies

    1982 - Poul Rovsing Olsen, composer, dies at 59

    1984 - Ramiro Cortes, composer, dies at 50

    1984 - Paul Dozois, Quebec politician (b. 1908)

    1985 - David Purley, British Formula 1 driver (b. 1945)

    1986 - Peanuts Lowrey, baseball player (b. 1917)

    1987 - Karl Linnas, accused Nazi, dies of heart failure in Russia

    1987 - Michael Bennet, choreographer (Chorus Line), dies of AIDS at 44

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    1989 - Franklin Schaffner, American film director (b. 1920)

    1990 - Muntu Myeza, S Afr anti-apartheid activist, dies in auto at 39

    1990 - Snooky Lanson, singer, dies at 76

    1991 - Lee Remick, actress (Days of Wine Roses), dies of cancer at 55

    1992 - Borisav Pekic, Serbian writer/politician, dies

    1992 - Edith Valckaert, Belgian violinist, dies at 42

    1992 - Franco Cristaldi, Italian producer/Claudia Cardinale's husband, dies

    1992 - Jose Monje, [Camaron de la Isla], Spanish flamenco singer, dies

    1993 - Fred Gwynne, actor (Herman-Munsters), dies of pancreatic cancer at 66

    1993 - Sir Edward Dunlop, Australian war hero (b. 1907)

    1994 - Andres Escobar, Colombia world cup soccer star, shot for losing to US

    1994 - Marion Williams, gospel singer, dies of diabetes at 66

    1994 - Maung Maung, premier of Burma (1988), dies at 69

    1994 - Ralph C Rinzler, folklorist (Greenbriar Boys), dies at 59

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