tools to achieve performance excellence. winona health’s continuous systems improvement (csi) lean...
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Tools to Achieve Performance Excellence
Winona Health’s Continuous Systems Improvement (CSI)
Lean 2.0 -Activities to Results!
Linda WadewitzDirector of Continuous Systems
Improvement Winona Health
Activity to Results• Strategy not aligned• Sustainment issues • Lack of Standard Work• Discipline/Accountability• Leaders Std Work• RCA-Frontline• ……thus LEAN 2.0
CSI as a Strategy• Focus on Principles of:
• Belief this strategy is key to a successful future for transforming our culture at Winona Health
Winona Health Golden Circle
CSI Goals• Deployment of Lean 2.0
• Integration of the LMS enterprise wide
• A3 (PDCA) Thinking
• Strategy cascaded to Frontline
• Patient focused – outcomes and results
• Coaching and Mentoring
What is Lean 2.0?• Strategy Deployment/Enterprise Obeya• Visual Management/PDCA/FB• Cascading metrics• Daily Management – Leadership Discipline• Standard Work - 80/20• Leaders Standard Work• Frontline A3 Problem Solving• Coaching and Mentoring• Results Driven – Course Corrections• Thus…Activity to RESULTS with lean 2.0
WH’s Lean Management System
Customer Value• Patient/Resident Satisfaction - True North
– Principle 1 – True North drives - Hoshin– Value Stream mapping – starts with patient flow– Process mapping – Kaizen, CIP’s– A3 Problem solving– Visual Management
• FOCUS Boards• PDCA Boards
Hoshin Management = Strategy Deployment
•Statement is the CONSTANT GUIDE for the Team
Hoshin Kanri
Direction/Needle Management
• Hoshin Kanri – Leadership Driven– Level 1- Organization – True North/3 year Strategic Goals– Level 2 – Service Line or Support– Level 3 – Value Streams/Departments– Linkage from Level 1 to Level 2 to Level 3– Catchball between all levels
Hoshin Kanri
Hoshin Kanri Cascade
“Catchball” Process• CEO/Service Line Leaders/Directors
• Discussions between Leadership levels
– Need to limit the “How”/# of Tactics
• Level 3 catchball includes frontline
• Improves ownership/engagement at all levels
• Integrated goals cascade from Level 1 - Level 3
• Alignment and focus
Level-1
Level-2
Level-3
4
3
2
1
#1 lags everything#2 is leading to #1 but lagging to #3#3 is leading to #2 but lagging to #4#4 is leads everything
Proposal A3’s
Metrics
Rotation in Hoshin
Linkage Validation
Value Stream Mapping
Forecasting – Ties to Level 1 Hoshin
Forecasting - What We Did
• Eliminated Annual Budget Process• Implemented Quarterly Forecasting
–Designed overall process–Operationalize software–Initiated Quarterly Senior Leader
meeting
Forecasting - Why We Did It
• Agility – annual budget process is out of synch– Pace of change in
the industry– Winona Health
management system
– Lead Time too long – 17 months
Forecasting - Why We Did It
• Noise – Budget becomes noise that gets in the way of real-time continuous performance improvement
Forecasting – Why We Did It
• Waste – time and resources
Observations/Impact/Lessons Learned
• Start with Long-Term Financial Forecast to determine targets
• Use Quarterly Forecasting to evaluate progress on Long-Term targets
• Close the Loop on gaps between Quarterly Forecast and LT Targets
• This is primarily a top-down exercise, resist creating a quarterly budget process
Observations/Impact/Lessons Learned
• Quarterly Forecasting meeting has created enhanced dialogue among Senior Leaders
• Preparation for the quarterly meeting has triggered a more meaningful interaction between finance and operations
• Operating leaders are asking more and better questions
• You have to learn to walk again
Observations/Impact/Lessons Learned
• Quarterly Forecasting:– Is about performance improvement– Is not about precision or paper clips
• The point of forecasting is not creating numbers to “hit”. It’s about designing operations to deliver better performance.
Box Scores – Tie to Hoshin
Boxscore Graphs/Charts
Proposal A3’s• Proposal A3’s-all levels of Hoshin – “HOW”
– What tactics we use to accomplish breakthrough objectives and how do you measure for success
– Started by leader / finished by area
– Burning platform
– Also used for CPR’s presented to CEO/CFO
Proposal A3
Business Case
Current State/Gap
Future State
Action Plan
Measurement/Results
Visual Management Enterprise• PDCA Enterprise Level
– Plan wall• Hoshin Level 1 and Level 2’s• Proposal A3’s from level 1 Hoshin• Long term goals and forecast
– Do wall• Proposal A3’s from all level 2 Hoshin
– Check wall• Std Boxscores from every Service/Support Line• Charts/Graphs not meeting target• Results tracking to forecasting
– Act wall• Follow-up – Course Corrections
Enterprise Obeya
Visual Management-PDCA Boards
PDCA Boards – Level 2 and 3 (SL/Dept)
–New format with Standard Work
–Box Score – Vital few – Level 2 and 3
–Reviewed weekly, monthly and
quarterly
PDCA Board Weekly/Monthly
Visual Management FOCUS Boards
• FOCUS Boards- Daily- every dept
–New format with Standard Work
–A3 Problem solving at frontline
–More meaningful than old version
FOCUS Boards - DAILY
Standard Work• Standard work at the frontline-goal 20%
– Based on risk and volume– Critical to quality steps on a scorecard audit– Improves outcomes and quality– Process stable prior to improvement– Decreases variability
• Standard work for Leadership– Standard set of tasks all leaders or managers perform– Same expectations/outcomes-quality– Accountability– Staff see the same process in all leaders
Leaders Standard Work
• Leaders Standard Work cascaded up from frontline to the CEO
• Daily, weekly and monthly audits• Done with a score card• Gemba walks/Rounding• Coaching and Mentoring- 4-Patterns • Visual Board Rounding
Standard Work / LSW
LSW
Score
Card
Standard
Work
Template
Risk
Matrix
Scorecard Requirements
• Cascaded frontline to CEO• Vital few – one on/one off• Discipline at all levels• Reviewed at 1:1 leaders mtg• Follow-up to issues and
commitment from either party• 4- Patterns guides actions • Live tool-changes as needed
Frontline Daily Problem Solving
• 22 Coaches trained• 75 Frontline Problem Solvers trained• 6 additional groups trained• > 200 A3’s since January 2013• > 140 A3’s closed out of the 200• New A3 Format• Healthcare sensei December 2012• In addition to FB and JDI’s
Problem Solving A3
Background
Problem Statement
Current State
Problem Analysis Gap
Target Condition
Countermeasures
Implementation Plan
Follow-up Actions and Metrics
Cost Benefit Analysis
Recognition Program• New-previously not done well, if at all
• Access Data Base to track results–Hard dollars saved–Revenue enhancement–Hours saved–Satisfaction – lagging–Reports
Recognition Reports• Executive Summary – Financial and time
• Weekly Recognition-report detailing closed A3’s–teams are recognized at the FOCUS Boards by
the Service Line Leaders.
• Monthly Recognition – CEO highlights monthly and tells the story….
• Annual Celebration
Executive Summary Report
A3 Revenue Enhancement and Hard Dollar Savings
Value Realization Hours saved
Reassigned to “new” work A3 Problem solvers/Coaches Have a “no lay off” policy related to “CSI”
Attrition
Forecasting adjusted if appropriate
Hard Dollar Savings 75% adjustment in forecasting
Validation required in intervalsForecasting adjusted if appropriate
Leadership Academy
Why Leadership Academy?
• Developing out people• Respect for our people• Use of talent• Grown your bench• Staff Satisfaction = Increased
Patient Satisfaction
Results• Strategy patient focused, aligned and integrated
from Hoshin to the frontline• Sustainment with Results using Std Wk/LSW• Improved visual management• Engagement at all levels with A3 problem solving
(critical thinking) and FOCUS/PDCA boards• Enterprise results monitored and addressed by
the CEO and Senior Leadership Team with course correction and follow-up when needed
• Results reflected in measurement and metrics
Questions?
• is the CONSTANT GUIDE for the Team