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    Executive Summary

    A successful marketer must understand consumer’s psychology and behavior to

    successfully grip the target market. To fully understand consumer need,

    demand, marketers need to accomplish marketer research. In this report, I have

    analyzed consumer’s psychology, opinion, perception, and behavior towards

    Toshiba laptop.

    Toshiba Corporation is a Japanese multinational conglomerate corporation

    headuartered in Tokyo, Japan. Its diversified products and services include

    information technology and communications euipment and systems, electronic

    components and materials, power systems, industrial and social infrastructure

    systems, consumer electronics, household appliances, medical euipment, office

    euipment, lighting and logistics.

    !eduction in prices and increasing consumer awareness is fueling the demand

    for the Indian "aptop market. Apart from the procurement cost, demand is alsodriven by increasing number of new professions across the corporate and

    household segment. Additionally, the demand for "aptops in India is further 

    e#pected to rise on account of the upcoming festive season.

    I have focused on the brand euity, image, e#ternal and internal factors of 

    Toshiba "aptop.

    $

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    LAPTOP

    A laptop is a personal computer designed for mobile use  and small and light

    enough to sit on a person%s lap while in use. A laptop integrates most of the

    typical  a desktop computer,  including a display, a keyboard, a pointing

    device&a touchpad, also known as a track pad, and'or a pointing stick (,

    speakers, and often including a battery, into a single small and light unit. The

    rechargeable battery&if present( is charged from an A) adapter and typically

    stores enough energy to run the laptop for two to three hours in its initial state,

    depending on the configuration and power management of the computer.

    "aptops are usually notebook *shaped with thicknesses between +.-$. inches

    &$/-0/ mm( and dimensions ranging from $+#/ inches &1#11cm, $02 display(

    to$#$$ inches &03#1/cm, $2 display( and up. 4odern laptops weigh 0 to $1

     pounds &$.5 to .5 kg(6 older laptops were usually heavier. 4ost laptops are

    designed in the flip form factor to protect the screen and the keyboard when

    closed.

    4oderntablet laptopshave a comple# 7oint between the keyboard housing and

    the display, permitting the display panel to swivel and then lie flat on the

    keyboard housing. "aptops were originally considered to be 2a small niche

    market2 and were thought suitable mostly for 2specialized field applications2

    such as 2the military, the Internal !evenue 8ervice, accountants and sales

    representatives2. 9ut today, there are already more laptops than desktops in

    1

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_computerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_computinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_hardwarehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desktop_computerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_displayhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_keyboardhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Touchpadhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pointing_stickhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rechargeable_batteryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_power_supplyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Notebookhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flip_(form)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tablet_laptopshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tablet_laptopshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_computerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_computinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_hardwarehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desktop_computerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_displayhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_keyboardhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Touchpadhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pointing_stickhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rechargeable_batteryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_power_supplyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Notebookhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flip_(form)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tablet_laptopshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tablet_laptops

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     businesses, and laptops are becoming obligatory for student use and more

     popular for general use. In 1++/ more laptops than desktops were sold in the

    :8.

    Laptops in India:

    )hanging work style and increasing need for 15' access to information is

    fueling the growth of India "aptop market. ;ersonal ?research, India "aptop market reached 5.$ 4illion shipments

    for the year ending June*1+$5. =ewlett ;ackard endured its market leadership

     backed by its government tie*ups. "enovo and

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    COMPANY PROFILE

    Toshiba Corporation is a Japanese multinational conglomerate corporation

    headuartered in Tokyo, Japan. Its diversified products and services include

    information technology and communications euipment and systems, electronic

    components and materials, power systems, industrial and social infrastructure

    systems, consumer electronics, household appliances, medical euipment, office

    euipment, lighting and logistics.

    Toshiba was founded in $30/ as Tokyo Shibaura Electric K.K. through the

    merger of 8hibaura 8eisaku*sho &founded in $/( and Tokyo

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    in $/3+(. The company name was officially changed to Toshiba )orporation in

    $3/. Toshiba has made numerous corporate acuisitions during its history,

    including of 8emp in $3, of ?estinghouse Dlectric )ompany in 1++>,

    of "andisE@yr  in 1+$$, and of I94%s point*of*sale business in 1+$1.

    Toshiba is organised into four business groupingsF the

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    Toshiba, but it was not until $3/ that the company was officially renamed

    Toshiba )orporation.

    The group e#panded rapidly, driven by a combination of organic growth and byacuisitions, buying heavy engineering and primary industry firms in the $35+s

    and $3+s. @roups created include Toshiba 4usic Industries'Toshiba

    D4I &$3>+(, Toshiba International )orporation &$3+s( Toshiba Dlectrical

    Duipment &$35(, Toshiba )hemical &$35(, Toshiba "ighting and

    Technology &$3/3(, Toshiba America Information 8ystems &$3/3( and Toshiba

    )arrier )orporation &$333(.

    Toshiba is responsible for a number of Japanese firsts, including radar &$3$1(,

    the TA) digital computer &$35(, transistor television and microwave oven

    &$33(, color video phone&$3$(, Japanese word processor  &$3/(, 4!I system

    &$3/1(, laptop personal computer &$3/>(, A< DD;!G4 &$33$(,

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    9efore ?orld ?ar II, Toshiba was a member of the 4itsui

    @roup zaibatsu &family*controlled vertical monopoly(. Today Toshiba is a

    member of the 4itsui keiretsu &a set of companies with interlocking business

    relationships and shareholdings(, and still has preferential arrangements with

    4itsui 9ank and the other members of the keiretsu. 4embership in a keiretsu

    has traditionally meant loyalty, both corporate and private, to other members of 

    the keiretsu or allied keiretsu. This loyalty can e#tend as far as the beer the

    employees consume, which in Toshiba%s case is Asahi.

    In July 1++, 9" confirmed it planned to sell ?estinghouse Dlectric

    )ompany, and then estimated to be worth K$./ billion &L$ billion(. MN The bid

    attracted interest from several companies including Toshiba, @eneral

    Dlectric and 4itsubishi =eavy Industries and when the Financial 

    Times reported on January 10, 1++> that Toshiba had won the bid, it valued the

    company%s offer at K billion &L1./ billion(. The sale of ?estinghouse by the

    @overnment of the :nited Oingdom surprised many industry e#perts, who

    uestioned the wisdom of selling one of the world%s largest producers of nuclear 

    reactors shortly before the market for nuclear power was e#pected to grow

    substantially6 )hina, the :nited 8tates and the :nited Oingdom are all e#pected

    to invest heavily in nuclear power. The acuisition of ?estinghouse for K.5bn

    was completed on Gctober $, 1++>, with Toshiba obtaining a C share, and

     partners The 8haw @roup a 1+C share and Ishikawa7ima*=arima =eavy

    Industries )o. "td. a 0C share.

    In late 1++, Toshiba took over from +*

    second ew Pear %s countdown on its screen, as well as messages, greetings, and

    advertisements for the company.

    In January 1++3, Toshiba acuired the =

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    Toshiba is headuartered in 4inato*ku, Tokyo, Japan and has operations

    worldwide. It had around 1$+,+++ employees as of 0$ 4arch 1+$1.

    Toshiba is organised into four main business groupingsF the

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    • "ogic "8I

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    • Toshiba 8olutions )orporation

    • Toshiba 4edical 8ystems )orporation

    • Toshiba America Information 8ystems

    • =ome Appliances @roup

    • Toshiba =ome Appliances )orporation

    • Toshiba "ighting R Technology )orporation

    • =arison Toshiba "ighting )orporation

    • Toshiba )arrier )orporation

    • Gthers

    •  ew "ighting 8ystems

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    Discovery

    3D television

    In Gctober 1+$+, Toshiba unveiled the Toshiba !egza @"$ 1$2 "D< backlit

    ")< T glasses*free 0< prototype at )DATD) 1+$+. This system supports 0<

    capability without glasses &utilizing an integral imaging system of 3 paralla#

    images with vertical lenticular sheet(. The retail product was released in

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    Toshiba continued to supply retailers with machines until the end of 4arch

    1++/, and continued to provide technical support to the estimated one million

     people worldwide who owned =<

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    • =ome Appliances 9usiness &!efrigerators, ?ashing 4achine(

    • Gffice Automation &4ulti unctional ;rinter ' 9ar )ode ;rinter(

    • Thermal R =ydro ;ower ;lant 8ystems Dngineering 9usiness

    • 8ocial infrastructure &Industrial 8ystems, !ailways, 8ecurity R

    Automation, 8mart )ommunity, Transmission R

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    * are the building blocks for true product leadership and make Toshiba the best

    choice for advanced mobile computing.

     MAINTAINING HIGHEST QUALITY STANDARDS 

    Through !R

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    8tatement by the JuryUThe plain design is sensibly complemented by the magnesium*alloy body and chrome*platedhinges. The result is a notebook series with a high*uality appearance that is also suitable for

     business purposes.V

    3##D DES23N A(A)D *+,*

    Note;4C

    @ood cm wide, makes the unit small enough to fit in a desk drawer.V

    Toshiba Satellite Laptop

    The Toshiba Satellite &dynabook Satellite  in Japan( is a line of consumer*

    grade notebook computers marketed by Toshiba. 4odels in the 8atellite family

    vary greatly * from entry*level models sold at ma7or retailers to full*

    fledged media center *class notebooks. The latter are labeled as 2Bosmio2 and

    sold alongside the 8atellite name.

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    The Bosmio models tend to have added features like two hard drive bays,

    multiple graphics cards, a large number of input'output ports of varying design,

    uniue case styling, backlit keyboards, significantly more powerful sound

    systems &built in subwoofer  and amplifier(, etc.

    The early models did not come with an internal )

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    which determines each :ltra book%s specifications. :sually, models sold at each

    retail location are a little bit different.

    ;ortWgWs are designed to be e#tremely mobile and rated highly in areas of  portability, styling, and performance. Throughout their history, ;ortWgW

    machines have been e#tolled due to their focus on long battery life.

    urthermore, several high*end models in the ;ortWgW line feature a =oneycomb

    !ib 8tructure which makes the laptop stiffer and more durable. 4any also come

    with the optional feature of a solid*state drive, which is more reliable than a

    traditional hard disk drive, as well as :89 0.+, which allows for faster data

    transfer. Toshiba in general is also known for making laptops which have the

    ability to charge a :89 connected device even when the laptop is asleep or off.

    Darlier models include the ;ortWgW 4/+ and !++. 8imilar to the 4+, the

    4/+ features a flip and twist screen, which means it can be used as a notebook 

    or a tablet. The device has a $1.$*inch "D

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    Important Buying actors: !hen Planning to

    Buy a Laptop

    9uying a new laptop is an investment for sure, and you can make the best

     possible choice only by thoroughly assessing your reuirements. ?hether you%re

     buying a laptop for the first time or have been using one for ages, before

    venturing on a new purchase, there are several factors that need to be

    considered. To make things easier for you, we%ve listed here the most important

    factorsF

     Processor (CPU):

    10

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    The first bullet point in all those 2specification2 handouts that a laptop sales

     person will show you would most likely mention the processor in the system.

    The processor is one of the main components in a laptop and directly affects

     performance as well as battery life. Gver the past years, laptop processors were

    comparatively slower when pitted against desktop alternatives, but not anymore.

    Today, faster multi*core processors are common in laptops. The processor type

    differs depending on size, purpose or area of application of the laptop. 4ost

    laptops come with Intel or A4< processors, with either single* or multi*core

    architectures.)onsidering average applications such as 48 Gffice or other appli

    cations like;hotoshop, a processor with a minimum clock speed of 1.1 @=z is

    essential. :nlike desktops, laptops cannot conveniently be upgraded, and so it’s

    always better to choose a faster processor with the future in mind.

     Memor (RAM):

    Gnce you’ve decided on the processor you reuire, you need to do 7ustice to it

     by letting it perform to its full potential by providing adeuate system memory.

    !A4, the random memory needed for your operating system, running programs

    and their data, contributes to the overall system response time. )onsider 

    a situation where you have one of the

    fastest computers around, but not enough memory to hold the programs and

    their data that you wish to run. 4uch of the program code and the data will have

    to be held on disk and brought into memory when needed. At the same time,

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    The display abilities of a laptop are determined by the screen itself, as well as

    the graphics processor. 8creens come in standard sizes and resolutions.

    Typically, larger displays have a higher resolution, but then this impacts the

     portability of a laptop. ?ide screen displays are also gaining popularity as they

    help with better viewing and comfortable working. The graphics processor, on

    the other hand, determines performance that is visible when it comes to 0<

    graphics and gaming. "aptops come with onboard as well as dedicated graphics

    solutions. The difference between the two is that while on board solutions

     provide low end or very basic performance, dedicated graphics

    solutionsfrom I

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     Dr!&es:

    =ard drives can be broadly classified into two different categoriesF

    $. =

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     performance and capacity on the one hand, and portability on the other.

    Although ultra portable laptops offer light weight solutions and a smaller size,

    they also sacrifice on processing speeds, G

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    to find out more about their euipment. )heck out the model physically

    whenever possible. Ask your friends who may have bought laptops recently or 

    are currently using the one you wish to buy. arrow your choices down to a few

    models, and then seek the best deal before finally buying your dream laptop.

    &onsu'er (ehaviour:

    )onsumer 9ehaviour is a branch which deals with the various stages a

    consumer goes through before purchasing products or services for his end use.

    An individual buys a product when there is a need for the product, social status

    and for the gifting purpose. An individual does not buy a product when there is

     o reuirement, Income'9udget'inancial constraints, Taste. A consumers

     purchase products mostly in estive season, 9irthday, Anniversary, 4arriage or 

    other special occasions.

    There are infact several factors which influence buying decision of a consumer 

    ranging from psychological, social, economic and so on.

    In a layman’s language consumer behaviour deals with the buying behaviour of 

    individuals.

    The main catalyst which triggers the buying decision of an individual is need

    for a particular product'service. )onsumers purchase products and services as

    and when need arises.

    According to 9elch and 9elch, whenever need arises6 a consumer searches for 

    several information which would help him in his purchase.

    ollowing are the sources of informationF

    ;ersonal 8ources

    )ommercial 8ources

    ;ublic 8ources

    ;ersonal D#perience

    1/

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    ;erception also plays an important role in influencing the buying decision of 

    consumers.

    9uying decisions of consumers also depend on the following factorsF

    4essages, advertisements, promotional materials, a consumer goes through

    also called selective e#posure.  ot all promotional materials and advertisements e#cite a consumer. A

    consumer does not pay attention to everything he sees. =e is interested in

    only what he wants to see. 8uch behaviour is called selective attention. A consumer would certainly buy something which appeals him the most. =e

    would remember the most relevant and meaningful message also called as

    selective retention. =e would obviously not remember something which has

    nothing to do with his need.

    %tages in &onsu'er Decision #a)ing Process

    An individual who purchases products and services from the market for his'her 

    own personal consumption is called as consumer.

    To understand the complete process of consumer decision making, let us first go

    through the following e#ampleF

    Tim went to a nearby retail store to buy a laptop for himself. The store manager 

    showed him all the latest models and after few rounds of negotiations, Tim

    immediately selected one for himself.

    In the above e#ample Tim is the consumer and the laptop is the product which

    Tim wanted to purchase for his end*use.

    ?hy do you think Tim went to the nearby store to purchase a new laptop[

    The answer is very simple. Tim needed a laptop. In other words it was actually

    Tim’s need to buy a laptop which took him to the store.

    The eed to buy a laptop can be due to any of the following reasonsF

    13

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    =is old laptop was giving him problems.

    =e wanted a new laptop to check his personal mails at home.

    =e wanted to gift a new laptop to his wife.

    =e needed a new laptop to start his own business.

    The store manager showed Tim all the samples available with him and

    e#plained him the features and specifications of each model. This is called

    information. Tim before buying the laptop checked few other options as well.

    The information can come from various other sources such as newspaper,

    websites, magazines, advertisements, billboards etc. This e#plains the consumer 

     buying decision process.

    Several stages before purchasing a product or service:

     NEED

    0

     IN1ORMATION GATHERING2SEARCH 

    0

     EVALUATION O1 ALTERNATIVES 

    0

     PURCHASE O1 PRODUCT2SERVICE 

    0

     POST PURCHASE EVALUATION 

     Nee,:

    0+

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     eed is the most important factor which leads to buying of products and

    services. eed in fact is the catalyst which triggers the buying decision of 

    individuals. An individual who buys cold drink or a bottle of mineral water 

    identifies his'her need as thirst. =owever in such cases steps such as

    information search and evaluation of alternatives are generally missing. These

    two steps are important when an individual purchases e#pensive

     products'services such as laptop, cars, mobile phones and so on.

    Information searchF

     ?hen an individual recognizes his need for a particular product'service he tries

    to gather as much information as he can.

    An individual can acuire information through any of the following sourcesF

    ;ersonal 8ources * =e might discuss his need with his friends, family

    members, co workers and other acuaintances. )ommercial sources * Advertisements, sales people &in Tim’s case it was the

    store manager(, ;ackaging of a particular product in many cases prompt

    individuals to buy the same,

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    After going through all the above stages, customer finally purchases the

     product.

    ;ost purchase evaluation

    The purchase of the product is followed by post purchase evaluation. ;ost

     purchase evaluation refers to a customer’s analysis whether the product was

    useful to him or not, whether the product fulfilled his need or not[

    actors in"uencing consumer behaviour

    *+ &ultural actors:

    )ultural factor divided into three sub factors &i( )ulture &ii( 8ub )ulture&iii( 8ocial )lass )ultureF*

    The set of basic values perceptions, wants, and behaviours learned by a member 

    of society from family and other important institutions. )ulture is the most basic

    cause of a person’s wants and behaviour. Dvery group or society has a culture,

    and cultural influences on buying behaviour may vary greatly from country to

    country.

    Sub Culture :;

    A group of people with shared value systems based on common life e#periences

    and situations. Dach culture contains smaller sub cultures a group of people with

    shared value system based on common life e#periences and situations. 8ub

    culture includes nationalities, religions, racial group and geographic regions.

    4any sub culture make up important market segments and marketers often

    design products.

    Social Class:;

    Almost every society has some form of social structure, social classes are

    society’s relatively permanent and ordered divisions whose members share

    similar values, interests and behaviour.

    #$ %ocial factors :

    01

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    A consumer’s behaviour also is influenced by social factors, such as the &i(

    @roups &ii( amily &iii( !oles and status

    @roupsF*

    Two or more people who interact to accomplish individual or mutual goals.

    A person’s behavious is influenced by many small groups. @roups that have a

    direct influence and to which a person belongs are called membership groups.

    8ome are primary groups includes family, friends, neighbours and coworkers.

    8ome are secondary groups, which are more formal and have less regular 

    interaction. These includes organizations like religious groups, professional

    association and trade unions.

    a'ily:-

    amily members can strongly influence buyer behaviour. The family is the most

    important consumer buying organization society and it has been researched

    e#tensively. 4arketers are interested in the roles, and influence of the husband,

    wife and children on the purchase of different products and services.

    Roles and %tatus:-

    A person belongs to many groups, family, clubs and organizations.

    The person’s position in each group can be defined in terms of both role and

    status.

    or e#ample 4 R UHV plays the role of father, in his family he plays the role of 

    husband, in his company, he plays the role of manager, etc. A !ole consists of the activities people are e#pected to perform according to the persons around

    them.

    .+ Personal actors

    It includes &i( Age and life cycle stage &ii( Gccupation &iii( Dconomic situation

    &iv( "ife 8tyle &v( ;ersonality and self concept.

    Age and "ife cycle 8tageF*

    00

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    ;eople changes the goods and services they buy over their lifetimes. Tastes in

    food, clothes, furniture, and recreation are often age related. 9uying is also

    shaped by the stage of the family life cycle.

    Occ3"$%!o:4

    A person’s occupation affects the goods and services bought. 9lue collar 

    workers tend to buy more rugged work clothes, whereas white*collar workers

     buy more business suits. A )o. can even specialize in making products needed

     by a given occupational group. Thus, computer software companies will design

    different products for brand managers, accountants, engineers, lawyers, and

    doctors.

     Ecoom!c s!%3$%!o:4

    A person’s economic situation will affect product choice

    &i$e Style:;

    "ife 8tyle is a person’s ;attern of living, understanding these forces involves

    measuring consumer’s ma7or AIG dimensions. i.e. activities &?ork, hobbies,

    shopping, support etc( interest &ood, fashion, family recreation( and opinions

    &about themselves, 9usiness, ;roducts(

     Perso$#!% $, Se#/ coce"%:4

    Dach person’s distinct personality influences his or her buying behaviour.

    ;ersonality refers to the uniue psychological characteristics that lead to

    relatively consistent and lasting responses to one’s own environment.

    /+ Psychological actors

    It includes &i( 4otivation &ii( ;erception &iii( "earning &iv( 9eliefs and attitudes

    Moti?ation:;

    4otive &drive( a need that is sufficiently pressing to direct the person to seek 

    satisfaction of the need.

    05

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    4erception:;

    The process by which people select, Grganize, and interpret information to form

    a meaningful picture of the world.

    &earning:;

    )hanges in an individual’s behaviour arising from e#perience.

     Be#!e/s $, $%%!%3,es:4

    9elief is a descriptive thought that a person holds about something

    Attitude, a ;erson’s consistently favorable or unfavorable evaluations, feelings,and tendencies towards an ob7ect or idea

    &B'(CTI)(%

    The research study tends to follow and achieve specific ob7ectives. The

    ob7ectives of this particular study areF*

    To know the personal views of people regarding choices among various

     branded ;) "aptop. To study which branded ;) "aptop is mostly preferred by people as per 

    their choices. )omparison between various branded "aptop with Toshiba.

    ind out factor influencing the people at the time of purchasing

    Toshiba "aptop regarding uality, durability, variety, price. To know the target market’s profile of Toshiba "aptop, their buying purposes

    and preference.

    0

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    Limitations of the %tudy

    irst limitation of this pro7ect is the very short time limit.

    A portion of the respondents are not cooperative.

    The researcher is ine#perienced.

    9iasness or pre7udice of some of the respondents regarding any sort of 

    the information which is reuired for such study.

     ot much of importance was attached to this task by some of the

    !espondents.

    The sample size of the respondents is very small.

    The method of sampling is 7udgement sampling.

    or the sake of official secrecy, the concerned officials did not provide

    enough information.

    As because the uestionnaire was in Dnglish many people could not

    understand the uestions and thus could not answer well.

    0>

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    *(%(+*C, -(T,&.&L&G/ 

     Me$!* o/ Rese$rc.:

    !esearch in common parlance refers to a search for knowledge. Gne can also

    define research as a scientific and systematic search for pertinent information on

    a specific topic. In fact, research is an act of scientific investigation. The

    advanced learner s

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    specific purpose, we may think of research ob7ectives as falling into a number 

    of following groupsF *

    $. To gain familiarity with a phenomenon or archive new insights into it.

    1. To portray accurately the characteristics of a particular individual, situation or 

    a group.

     Me$!* O/ Rese$rc. Me%.o,o#o*:

    !esearch methodology is a way to systematically solve the research problem. It

    may be understood as science of studying how research is done scientifically. In

    it we study various steps that are generally adopted by a researcher in studying

    his research problem along with logic behind them. It is necessary for 

    researcher to know not only the research methods' techniues but also the

    methodology. !esearch methodology has many dimensions and research

    methods do constitutes a part of the research methodology. Thus when we talk 

    of research methodology we not only talk of research methods but also consider 

    logic behind the methods we use in conte#t of our research study and e#plain

    why we are using a particular method or techniue and why we are not using

    others so that research result is capable of being evaluated either by the

    researcher himself or by others.

     Rese$rc. Process:

    9efore embarking on the details of research methodology and techniues, it

    seems appropriate to present a brief overview of research process. !esearch

     process consists of a series of action or steps necessary to effectively carry out

    0/

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    research and the desires seuencing of these steps. The following order 

    concerning various steps provides a useful procedural guideline regarding the

    research processF

    $. ormulating the research problem.

    1. D#tensive literature survey.

    0.

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    . Buantitative research.

    >. Bualitative research.

    . )onceptual research.

    /. Dmpirical research.

    The above*mentioned are the various type of research, which a researcher can

    apply in order to achieve one’s desired ob7ective. Therefore to achieve the

    ob7ectives of my research I have used descriptive research.

    This will be based on proper !esearch design to meet the ob7ectives of the

     pro7ect study.

    Sampling method F )onvenient 8ampling

     Information Collection instrument F 8tructured uestionnaire for the

    respondents.

     

    Sample SizeF 1+ individuals.

      Sample Area: Asansol R

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    "1"L2%I%"1D

    I1DI13%

    5$

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    01 Personal .etails

    Age$/*1 M N 1*0 M N 0>*+ M N + and above M N

    445

    6*5

    *75 .5

    +ge Group.uring #234325 to 6237325

    *8-69 64-.9 .4-97 97 above

    2nterpretation:

    rom the chart we can interpret that ma7ority respondents are of age group $/*

    1 in the research, 1$C are of age group 1>*0, $+C are of age group of 0>*+,

    0C are of age group of + above.

    51

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     3ender

    4ale M N emale M N

    4ale >

    emale $0

    8/5

    *45

    Gender.uring #234325 to 6237325

    #ale

    e'ale

    2nterpretation:

    In this research ma7ority of respondents are male. There are > malerespondents and $0 female.

    50

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    @amily 2ncome

    / O * $1 O M N $1O * 1+ O M N1+O * 5+O M N 5+O and above M N

     $+*$1k 1

    $1*1+k 1>

    1+*5+k 11

    5+k R above

    ./5

    ..5

    685

    45

    amily Income.uring #234325 to 6237325

    *7)-*6)

    *6)-67)

    67)-/7)

    /7)-above

    2nterpretation:

    rom the chart it can interpret that 05C respondents family income are below

    !s$1k, 01C respondents family income are below !s1+k, 1/C respondents

    family income are below !s5+k, >C respondents family income are above

    !s5+k.

    55

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    * Do you on a computer7notebook7&aptopB

    Pes M N o M N

    Pes   0

     o   $

    ;*5

    ;5

     2es

    1o

    2nterpretation:

    rom the ;ie chart it is interpret that 3C of respondent don’t have laptop'computer.

    - a?e you heard o$ 'ltra mobile portable de?iceB

    5

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    Pes M N o M N

    Pes $/

     o

    695

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    (hat kind o$ computer you are using noB

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    Pes M N o M N

    Pes $>

     o >5

    675

    875

     2es

    1o

    2nterpretation:

    4ost of the people are not aware of Toshiba "aptop.

    = Do you heard about Toshiba Touch Ser?icesB

    5/

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    Pes M N

     o M N

    Pes $5 o >>

    *85

    865

     2es

    1o

    2nterpretation:

    4a7ority of the people do not hear of Toshiba Touch 8ervices.

    53

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    Do you kno Toshiba customer care ser?ices are a?ailable in ,, 2ndian

    languages *FB

     Pes M N o M N

    Ges ,+

    No +

    *.5

    885

     2es

    1o

    2nterpretation:

    4ost of the people don’t know that Toshiba customer care services are available

    in $$ Indian "anguages.

    o did you kno about the Toshiba laptop you are using right noB

    +

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     ewspaper M N 4agazine M NTelevision M N riends and amily M NGthers M N

     ewspaper 0+

    4agazine $+

    Television

    riends R amily 1>

    Gthers 1

    /*5

    */5

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    8 Are you satis$ied ith the Toshiba you are using right noB

    Pes M N o M N

    Pes 3 o $5

    8*5

    *;5

     2es

    1o

    2nterpretation:

    It is clear that most of people are satisfied with their Toshiba laptop.

    1

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    ,+ 2$ satis$ied hat $eatures you like about Toshiba laptopB

    8ervice M N

    9attery 9ackup M N)onfiguration M N9rand M N

    8ervice 1

    9attery 9ackup $+

    )onfiguration $3

    9rand >

    //5

    *45

    .*5

    *75

    %ervice

    (attery (ac)up

    &on=guration(rand

    2nterpretation:

    rom the above pie chart it is interpreted that most of the people are satisfied because of service offered by the company.

    0

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    ,, (hat according to you is important attribute $or a Toshiba laptopB

    Price

    Agree M N 8trongly agree M N

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     Ser?ice

    Agree M N8trongly agree M N

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     %mall %i8e 9 Light !eight

    Agree M N8trongly agree M N

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    I1DI13%

    I.IG%

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    &1&L!%I1

    3

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    C&L;%I&

     After the signing of GATT, India has witnessed a tremendous growth of

    MNCs and rise of its own industries and corporate houses in a big way.

     These organizations require IT set ups for many purposes. As a result IT

    itself has become a very big industry today. To fulfill the needs of the

    industries and business organization many IT companies are competing with

    each other. IBM, Compaq, HCL, Toshiba, DELL, Sony, Zenith etc are few of

    them. They provide a number of products ranging from desktops, Laptops to

    palm tops.

    But many remote areas of Asansol and Durgapur the problem is in pitching

     Toshiba products. The reasons vary from strong rival brand loyalty to lack of

    consumer awareness.

     There is no doubt that Toshiba products are of high quality however they

    have failed to get the appropriate share of the market. This is because of

     Toshiba’s late entry in India. ON the other hand DELL and IBM are fulfilling

    their consumers need for a long time. And hence enjoy brand loyalty.

     Toshiba should not look towards these rival brand loyal corporates as their

    potential customer but they should try to pitch their product to medium or

    small size, industries and business organization where there is less brand

    loyalty.

     Toshiba should also being latest configuration at reasonable prices before its

    rival brands. This will certainly attract huge no. of customers, as many go to

    HP and DELL because configuration.

    >+

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     Toshiba can achieve good result in sales by providing good after sale

    services, good configuration and most importantly by providing good

    financial schemes which can be flexible to suit high as well as middle level

    management.

    R$&##$1D"TI1

    >$

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    *(C&--(.+TI&

    TG8=I9A should take proper attention towards marketing of ultra

     portable laptops. 4any people are unaware of TG8=I9A laptops. 

    )ompany e#ecutive should pay proper attention towards checking of 

    various components of "aptop before end user delivery. Gtherwise ittends towards defame of brand name in comparison to rivals.

     eed to e#pand customer care center as the consumer base of Toshiba is

    increasing with tremendously fast pace.

    ;roper attention should be paid for advertisement planning otherwise it

    may lead to problem for dealer and customer as well as for company.

    )ompany should tie up with some event management company to

    organize various promotional activities like canopy, )arnival.

    )ompany should make proper promotional activities to aware customer 

    about Toshiba "aptops.

    1

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    BIBLI&G*+P,/ 

    (oo)s :

    4rinciples o$ Marketing, ;hilip Ootler R @ary Armstrong, $$th edition,

    ;rentice =all of India ;rivate "imites, ew

    Marketing ManagementH A south Asian 4erspecti?e, ;hilip Ootler, Oevin

    "ane Oeller, Abraham Ooshy, 4ithileshwar Jha, $0th Ddition, ;earson ;rentice

    =all, 1++3

    Marketing ManagementH 4lanningH 2mplementation and controlH @lobal

    ;erspective Indian )onte#t, 8 !amaswamy R 8 amakumari, 0rd Ddition,

    4acmillan India "imited, ew

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    >eb:

    • www.toshiba.com

    • www.hclinfosystem.com

    • www.agrani.esselgroup.com

    • www.datauest.com

    • www.icd.com

    • www.dell.com

    • www.hp.co.in

    • www.toshiba*india.com

    • en.wikipedia.org

    >5

    http://www.dell.com/http://www.hp.co.in/http://www.toshiba-india.com/http://www.dell.com/http://www.hp.co.in/http://www.toshiba-india.com/

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    "11$?!R$