tough times require collaboration - je… · tough times require collaboration dr. jeffrey j. dawes...
TRANSCRIPT
TOUGH TIMES REQUIRE COLLABORATION
Dr. Jeffrey J. Dawes
President & CEO
Komatsu Latin America
October, 2015 Komatsu Confidential Propietary
WHO IS KOMATSU?
:: JAPANESE COMPANY
:: FOUNDED IN 1921
:: LEADER IN THE MANUFACTURING OF EQUIPMENT FOR
CONSTRUCTIÓN MINING FORESTRY INDUSTRIAL
:: PRESENCE IN 146 COUNTRIES
:: SALES FY 2014: US$17 BN
:: MORE THAN 41,000 EMPLOYEES
CURRENT SCENARIO
US$/mt
US$/bbl
Chile is the main copper producer in the world. The following slides refer to copper, yet the analysis could be extrapolated to other commodities
COMMODITIES PRICE TREND 2008 - 2015
Current price
COPPER
Source: Central Bank of Chile
Outside our control
We need to concentrate here
Source: Cochilco 2015
COPPER: COST ESCALATION 2005-2014 Industry average
COST BREAKDOWN
Mine
Comminution
Flotation
Smelter
Refinery
Source: Cochilco
COPPER C1 COST %
As a mining equipment supplier, our efforts are focussed mainly on this portion of the total cost
Mine
COPPER C1 COST %
Drilling
Blasting
Loading
Haulage
Auxiliary equipment
Administration
Crusher & belt conveyor
Haulage is the largest component cost
MINING COST COMPOSITION %
We need to focus on making our customers more competitive, not only by lowering maintenance-related costs and providing better availability, but also by lowering operational costs and helping them get better overall performance from our equipment.
HAULAGE COST – WHERE TO ATTACK?
19,8%
15,3%
19,6%
11,3%
8,5%
24,7%
0,0%
10,0%
20,0%
30,0%
40,0%
50,0%
60,0%
70,0%
80,0%
90,0%
100,0%
Total Cost 930E-4
Lube
Fuel
Tires
Operator Cost & training
MARC Variable
MARC Labour
Capital
Our main focus is to
become more competitve here
Only about 2.5% of C1 Cost
However,close to 50% of the haulage cost is not Komatsu-related
Figures based on recent TCO analysis for a fleet of 930E-4 trucks in Chile
COST PER TON
TOTAL COST OF OWNERSHIP Role of Equipment Supplier & OEM
Cycle time Payload Availability Utilization Operation
TCO User / Owner
Tons Production
= $/ TON
Design Manufacture Operate Maintain Dispose
Advise Service Contract
Eq. Supplier
Advise
OEM
Equipment Supplier
14%
21%
5%
32%
28%
Equipment (1.0) Repair & Maintenance (1.5)
Tire Cost (0.4) Fuel Cost (2.3)
Operating Labour Cost (2.0)
830E Life Cycle Cost @Australia (60,000Hrs)
SCOPE OF $/TON COST REDUCTION
= = Production Cost ($/Ton)
Operating Cost ($/Hrs)
Production (Ton/Hrs)
Tire Cost Fuel Operating Labor cost
Maintenance & Repair cost
Availability
Utilization
Job Efficiency
Cycle Time Payload
Machine cost
Cost Reduction
Increase Production
Customer and Komatsu can improve jointly
14%
21%
5%
32%
28%
Equipment (1.0) Repair & Maintenance (1.5)
Tire Cost (0.4) Fuel Cost (2.3)
Operating Labour Cost (2.0)
830E Life Cycle Cost @Australia (60,000Hrs)
SCOPE OF $/TON COST REDUCTION Komatsu Direct Involvement
= = Production Cost ($/Ton)
Operating Cost ($/Hrs)
Production (Ton/Hrs)
Tire Cost Fuel Operating Labor cost
Maintenance & Repair cost
Availability
Utilization
Job Efficiency
Cycle Time Payload
Machine cost
Cost Reduction
Increase Production
Customer and Komatsu can improve jointly
CI ACTIVITY
= = Production Cost
($/Ton)
Operating Cost ($/Hrs)
Production (Ton/Hrs)
-9.1% -9.1%
-9.1%
Job Efficiency Cycle Time Payload
Cost Reduction
Increase Production 14%
21%
5%
32%
28%
Equipment (1.0) Repair & Maintenance (1.5)
Tire Cost (0.4) Fuel Cost (2.3)
Operating Labour Cost (2.0)
830E Life Cycle Cost @Australia (60,000Hrs)
SCOPE OF $/TON COST REDUCTION 10% cost reduction on repair & maintenance is only equivalent to 2.5% of LCC
Customer and Komatsu can improve jointly Machine cost
-1.4%
Maintenance & Repair cost
-2.1%
LCC REDUCTION
Tire Cost
-0.6%
Fuel Operating Labor cost
-2.8%
-3.2%
Availability
-9.1%
Utilization
-9.1%
China Coal Energy CI Project Page20 / 27
1 :: IDLING
ADVICE
ADVICE Stop the engine as much as possible. Do not leave the engine idling during waiting times or breaks.
Switch off
AVOID UNNECESARY ENGINE IDLING.
2 :: DRIVING
ADVICE
ADVICE Drive with coasting.
KEY POINT No fuel is consumed by releasing the acceleration pedal and
applying the engine break while driving.
Initial speed 30 km/h
1 :: NORMAL DRIVING Fig.1
Fuel is consumed as the accelerator pedal is depressed.
The retarder brake begins to work.
Stop Point
Fuel Cutoff
FUEL IS CONSUMED UNTIL DUMP TRUCK STOPS.
2 :: COASTING Fig.2
Stop Point Initial speed 30 km/h
Fuel Cutoff
A DRIVING TECHNIQUE ENABLING A COASTING DISTANCE CREATED BY THE INITIAL SPEED THAT CAN HELP SAVE FUEL.
Beginning of coasting No fuel is enjected for this portion of running
ADVICE
(1) :: DRIVING AT A CONSTANT SPEED Fig.1
3 :: DRIVING
ADVICE Drive at a constant speed. Do not accelerate and decelerate frequently
KEY POINT
Running at a constant speed
(2) :: FREQUENT ACCELERATION AND DECELERATION FIG.2
Driving Speed
Constant Speed
Up and down in Speed
Deceleration Acceleration
Distance (or Time)
DRIVING AT A CONSTANT SPEED TO MINIMIZE VARIATIONS IN RUNNING SPEED LESS FUEL CONSUMPTION
REPEATED ACCELERATION AND DECELERATION REDUCES FUEL EFFICIENCY.
Acceleration Deceleration Acceleration
4 :: DUMPING
ADVICE Make sure to carry out dumping at a lower engine speed!
CARRY OUT DUMPING AT A LOWER ENGINE SPEED POR LESS FUEL CONSUMPTION!
LCC REDUCTION – FUEL ECONOMY
In coasting mode, the feature saved fuel by up to 28%.
FUEL CONSUMPTION IMPROVEMENT :
LCC REDUCTION – FUEL ECONOMY
• Compare two trucks with Fuel saver and without fuel saver.
• Coasting ratio is approx. 30% of total cycle time.
Reduce the engine idle speed from 1600rpm to 1200rpm while the truck is coasting or in retard mode in order to reduce fuel consumption. Apply ‘ The fuel saver feature’ to save fuel.
GOAL OF THIS CI PROJECT :
VALUE OF THIS CI PROJECT :
Fuel saver savings
7.07 litre/hr.
Saving per year 38,126 litre/truck
Total Savings
(Considering 18 trucks)
US$1.143million
Program S - STANDARDIZATION
PROCESOS DE SOPORTE - SOPORTE INTERNO
PROCESOS DE SOPORTE - MEJORA CONTINUA
CONFIABILIDAD
PROCESOS DE SOPORTE - CONTROL
CLIENTE
PROCESOS
DE INICIO
I NI CI O DE
CONTRATO
KOP- P- 202
DEFI NI CI ÓN ESTRATEGI A DE
MANTENI MI ENTO
KOP- M- 008
ESTI MACI ÓN
RECURSOS
KOP- P- 138
DEMANDA
COMPONENTES Y
REPUESTOS
KOP- P- 138
DEFI NI CI ÓN
DE
PROCESOS
KOP- P- 138
GENERACI ÓN PRESUPUESTO DE
MANTENI MI ENTO
KOP- P- 139
PLANI FI CACI ÓN
MANTENI MI ENTO
KOP- P- 138
CLIENTE
SOPORTE CORPORATIVO
EJECUCI ÓN DEL MANTENI MI ENTO
KOP- P- 118 KOP- P- 035
KOP- P- 036
EJECUCI ÓN DE I MPREVI STOS
KOP- P- 130
GESTI ÓN GARANTÍ AS
KOP- P- 104
ESTADO
DE PAGO
PLANIFICACIÓN DEL MANTENIMIENTO PROGRAMACIÓN DEL MANTENIMIENTO
GESTI ÓN
RECURSOS
I NTERNOS Y
CLI ENTES
KOP- P- 1117
GESTI ÓN
COMPONENTES Y
REPUESTOS
KOP- P- 117
CONSOLI DACI ÓN
PROGRAMA
MENSUAL
KOP- P- 117
GESTI ÓN BACKLOG
PROGRAMADO
KOP- P- 112
I DENTI FI CACI ÓN
DE ACTI VI DADES
A REALI ZAR
KOP- P- 117
PLANI FI CACI ÓN SSOMA&C
KOP- P- 131
PLAN OPERACI ONAL
KOP- P- 002
PLANI FI CACI ÓN DE CAPACI TACI ÓN
KOP- P- 142
GESTI ÓN SUBCONTRATOS
KOP- P- 140
MANTENCI ÓN DE EQUI POS DE SERVI CI OS
KOP- P- 135
ADMI NI STRACI ÓN
KOP- P- 142
LOGÍ STI CA, BODEGA Y PAÑOL
KOP- P- 143
EJECUCI ÓN PROGRAMA SSOMA&C
KOP- P- 131
RECURSOS HUMANOS
PROCESOS DE
CIERRE
CI ERRE
CONTRATO
KOP- P- 201
MAPA DE MACROPROCESOS
GESTIÓN ADMINISTRATIVA
ANÁLI SI S DE
FALLAS
KOP- P- 134
GESTI ÓN DE
CONFI ABI LI DAD EN
FAENA
KOP- P- 147
GESTI ÓN DE PROYECTOS
KOP- P- 151
MEJORAMI ENTO CONTI NUO
KOP- P- 136
CAMPAÑAS Y
GARANTI AS
KOP- P- 104
AUDI TORI AS DE
PROCESO
KOP- P- 137
AUDI TORI AS ESTRATEGI A
DE MANTENI MI ENTO
KOP- P- 041
CONTROL GESTI ON
FAENA
KOP- P- 145
CONTROL DE
PRESUPUESTO
KOP- P- 155
GESTI ON DE NO
CONFORMI DADES
KOP- P- 153
ADMI NI STRACI ÓN POOL
COMPONENTES
KOP- P- 132
SOPORTE POOL
COMPONENTES
KOP- P- 133
ELABORACI ON DE
PROCEDI MI ENTOS
KOP- P- 000
ADMI NI STRACI ÓN
PUBLI CACI ONES
KOP- P- 010
ESTANDARI ZACI ÓN
KOP- P- 038
DOCUMENTACI ON
TECNI CA
KOP- P- 040
PROCESOS OPERATIVOS
Mapping the macro-processes related to maintenance of the fleet Operation Manual for MARC Contracts
Vital Signs Project (Komtrax Utilization)
Program T - TECHNOLOGY
Monitor de Condición Tribología
New on line system for Components Status and tracking
New Procedures for Components Management
Exchange of 24V components
Maintenance guidelines (>60% complete)
Document management system
Improvement of work instructives
• Diagnostic time reduction. • Event driven backlog process • Improve Backlog effectiveness • Integration with GE and Cummins
Program E - EFFICIENCY
Indirect Workforce Optimization Improve maintenance data and Reporting Automation
LCC REDUCTION – STEP PROGRAM
Program P - POOL
DTSA “DT-HILOAD”® or Light Body is a high efficiency dump body for trucks that is the state of the art technology and arguably the most important component of a mining truck.
• The “DT-HILOAD”® body is made based on a flexible, curved design, than minimizes the requirement for structural cross members.
• This innovative design minimizes the use of structural steel, and therefore, empty body weight.
• The Light Body uses wear steel as a structural part of the floor of the body, thereby increasing useful life as the body is more resistant to impacts and abrasion.
Characteristics
CI INITIATIVES – PAYLOAD MAXIMIZATION
“I made a decision to buy a Fuel Efficient Body” (Manager Engineering Department)
CI INITIATIVES – PAYLOAD MAXIMIZATION
VR
VR
DANTOTSU Service
Solutions
Understand the
customer’s needs
Define strategy to meet customers’ requests
Improve Cost Competitive
ness Lower TCO
Design Innovative &
Flexible Solutions
Brand Management
Be able to help customers lower
their costs, proactively – BE PREPARED
FOR LOW CYCLES
Be able to provide new solutions for
new market conditions, in good
or bad times – SUPPORT THE
CUSTOMER
Customer satisfaction
A MODEL FOR CUSTOMER SUPPORT: DEVELOPING UNRIVALED SERVICE SOLUTIONS WITH TCO IN MIND
• Standardization • Technology –
Systems • Efficiency • Pool
• Training • Know-how • Financing
• Rental • Interchange • REMAN • Flexible labour
Wide contracts offering
WORKING WITH OUR STAKEHOLDERS
EMPLOYEES
COMMUNITIES CUSTOMERS Shared Added Value
SHAREHOLDERS
WHO ARE OUR STAKEHOLDERS?
The traditional stakeholder, we are all aware of the importance to keep the owners happy.
EMPLOYEES
COMMUNITIES CUSTOMERS Shared Added Value
SHAREHOLDERS
OUR STAKEHOLDERS?
EMPLOYEES
COMMUNITIES CUSTOMERS Shared Added Value
SHAREHOLDERS
We´ve talked today about how we can work together with our customers to generate and share added value.
OUR STAKEHOLDERS
EMPLOYEES
COMMUNITIES CUSTOMERS Shared Added Value
SHAREHOLDERS
Our employees are our most value asset, we work hard to keep them safe, train them properly, and retain them.
In Latin America where certifications (both national and international), are non existent, and technical training levels are poor, it is our additional responsibility to provide these basic educational needs.
OUR STAKEHOLDERS
EMPLOYEES
COMMUNITIES CUSTOMERS Shared Added Value
SHAREHOLDERS
OUR SOCIAL LICENSE TO OPERATE
In Chile and the other developing countries of Latin America, the distribution of wealth is far from adequate and as a result, as responsible corporate citizens we are obliged to assume our responsibilities in this regard, much more so than in more developed countries.
We have to leave behind something more than just a big whole in the ground, and the pre-requisite amount of taxes paid.
We have also worked in conjunction with our clients on this very important issue
OUR STAKEHOLDERS
CSR – WORKING WITH OUR CLIENTS
DISASTER RELIEF TORRENTIAL RAINS AND LANDSLIDES – MARCH 2015 In March 2015, torrential rains in the semiarid areas of Northern Chile resulted in devastating landslides.
WORKING TOGETHER – CLIENTS AND SUPPLIERS
One of our major mining clients in Chile, the
Caserones mine, owned by Lumina Copper (Mitsui), is located at the head of the Copiapo valley, which was the epicentre of the damage.
The mine was shut down, we could not work as a result, and their were almost 500.000 people directly effected between the mine in the upper reaches of the valley, to the town of Chañaral in the coast, passing by the city of Copiapo on the way.
This is a true example of shared added value, the mine had to reopen, Komatsu had to get back to work, and to do that, we had to help the people who were immediately effected.
OUR INVOLVEMENT 1. Machinery: 11 Komatsu machines free of
charge for 2 months for the purposes of :
General clean-up in the township of Los Loros, and re-channelling the river;
Machines for the Fire & Rescue Service for the purposes of locating missing persons.
2. Corporate Volunteer Program Company volunteers from all over Chile travelled
to the affected areas, mainly Los Loros, to help with the clean-up, concentrating mainly on the schools so the children can get back to school, a very important step following any major disaster.
3. Summary of support in Los Loros
VOLUNTEER HOURS 799 hours
TOTAL VOLUNTEERS 78 people
BENEFICIARIES OF KCC SUPPORT IN LOS LOROS
1800 people
TOTAL MACHINERY HOURS 3,423 hours
A program which started in 2011 for the reinsertion of young offenders
These young people are taught basic social skills and work ethics, and offered employment within the Komatsu Group of companies in Chile
A major difference between this program and other similar programs is the level of involvement of Komatsu employees in the rehabilitation program
The program has received recognition in Chile for its innovative format, and success ratios with regards to re-incidence.
In the Antofagasta Women's Prison, Komatsu has installed a repair facility for electrical coils and all the staff at this facility are inmates of the jail, except supervision;
The inmates have a formal work contract with Komatsu and when they have served their time, they come to work at our facilities in Antofagasta.
To date we have 12 employees working at at our facilities in
Antofagasta from this program.
CET PROGRAM – for female adult offenders REINVENTARSE – for young offenders
CSR – WORKING WITH OUR COMMUNITIES
CSR – WORKING IN THE REGION
RECONSTRUCTION in HAITI BACKGROUND In January 2010 a devastating earthquake hit
Haiti, one of the poorest countries in Latin
America, leaving more than 200,000 dead,
300,00 injured and 1.4 million homeless.
One of the schools which was destroyed, was
home for 600 girls.
In a novel partnership between private
industry (lead by Komatsu), an NGO America
Solidaria, and the Chilean Government,
efforts were pooled to rebuild the school.
Board of Directors
Technical
Committee Advisors Advisors
Architectural
Firm.
Communication
Agency
School Fundraising
Team
Fundraising
Team
Advisors
PROJECT ORGANIZATION CHART
Project Director
Executive Committee
Social &
Education
Committee
Communications &
Fundraising
Private –
Public –
State –
All -
Planning &
Reporting
Each of the 3 parties brought their unique and complementary talents to the project :
America Solidaria – As an ONG living and
working Haiti, they provided the invaluable logistics support to enable people to come and go and live in Haiti.
The State – The Chilean Government were fundamental in resolving the administrative and bureaucratic problems to enable the project to go ahead.
Private Industry – Our operating knowledge and experience ensured that the school actually got built, on time, on budget and to specification.
This model of tri-partisan cooperation has been recognized internationally as a novel and extremely effective model for achieving “shared added value”
PROJECT PHASES
To avoid any reoccurrence in the future, the new school was built to the latest anti-seismic specifications.
PHASE I INFRASTRUCTURE + FURNITURE
To ensure the success of the project beyond the construction phase, a 3 year educational program was developed and financed.
PHASE II EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM – 3 YEARS
CSR – WORKING IN THE REGION
EMPLOYEES
COMMUNITIES
CUSTOMERS
Shared Added Value
SHAREHOLDERS
OUR STAKEHOLDERS
THANK YOU