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Towards a new textile and sustainable architecture: PV generation and

integrated LED lighting

Presentation · April 2016

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David Gomez

IK4-TEKNIKER

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Armando Menéndez

Centro Tecnológico ITMA

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ITMA Materials Technology • www.itma.es

Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, april 2.016

Towards a new textile and sustainable architecture:PV generation and integrated LED lighting

Textile architecture 1.0


Towards textile architecture 3.0

The ETFE-MFM project

Main conclusions

Index



Frei Otto, superficies mínimas, 1967




Olympiastadion, MunichPMMA

Computer aided architectural design



New materials

Fabrics Meshes Polymers

HDPE

PVC

ETFE

Silicone-coated fiberglass

ETFE-coated fiberglass

PTFE-coated fiberglass

PVC-coated polyester

PTFE-coated polyester

foil fiber reinforced



New materials

Fabrics Meshes Polymers

HDPE PVC-coated polyester PTFE-coated fiberglass Silicone-coated fiberglass ETFE



Yas Island, Abu DabhiHDPE



Cargolifter Brand, BerlinPVC-coated polyester



Estonia Pavillion, ShanghaiPVC-coated polyester



Millenium Dome, LondonPTFE-coated fiberglass



Centre Pompidou, MetzPTFE-coated fiberglass



Zenith Music Hall, StrasbourgSilicone-coated fiberglass



Fran Kim Residence, Los AngelesSilicone-coated fiberglass



Alliance Arena, MunichETFE cushions



Water cube, BeijingETFE cushions



Arc River Culture Pavillion, DaeguETFE cushions



ARENA Multiespacio, ValenciaETFE cushions



25

50

75

100

125

150

0

HDPE

PVC-c

PTFE-c

Silicone-cETFE

www.fabricarchitect.com



• New materials

• Integration of flexible devices• LED/OLED integration• PV generation• Sensors• Electronics

• Standarization

New façade possibilities



ETFE seems to be the best candidate in this new added-value solutions

Transmittance (PAR) > 95% with controllable haze

Lifetime x20 (compared to HDPE)

Good mechanical properties

Low weight (0.15kg/m2-0.35kg/m2)

Self-cleaning

Many design possibilities



German Pavillion, EXPO MilanSchmidhuber



Beatbox Coca-Cola, London Olympic GamesPernilla & Asif



Plastics are Future, AIMPLAS, abril de 2.016


Microalgae bioreactorDemo project, EXPO Milan


ETFE-MFM project


ETFE-MFMDEVELOPMENT AND DEMONSTRATION OF FLEXIBLE MULTIFUNCTIONAL ETFE MODULE FOR ARCHITECTURAL FAÇADE LIGHTING

LED

PV ETFE


ETFE-MFM project


LED

PV ETFE

+


ETFE-MFM project


+ +

LED+OPV in ETFE


ETFE-MFM project


LED

Printed electronicsControl

OPV

LED+OPV in ETFE


ETFE-MFM project


OLED+OPV in ETFE


ETFE-MFM project


0.64m2 PrototypeFor validation

of manufacturing

processes

December 2015


ETFE-MFM project



ETFE-MFM project


0.64m2 PrototypeFor validation

of manufacturing

processes

December 2015

2.25m2 demonstratorFor initial testing

and monitoring

CENER facilities

May 2016

9.00m2 demonstratorIntegrated in facade at fully

operating conditions

ITMA facilities

September 2016


ETFE-MFM project


Main Conclusions


Textile architecture is currently developing a

new era because of advent of new integrable

technologies inside polymer foils: flexible PV

and electronics, planar sensors and batteries,

LED and OLED devices, etc.

Up to date, ETFE represents the best polymeric

material due to excellent properties

Thanks for your attention

www.itma.es www.etfe-mfm.eu [email protected]

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