traffic statistic manual
TRANSCRIPT
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
1/445
Chapter 1 Overview 1-1.........................................................................................
1.1 Brief Introduction 1-1....................................................................................
1.2 Contents and Principles of Traffic Statistics 1-1...........................................
1.3 Concept of Traffic Statistics 1-3....................................................................1.3.1 Traffic Statistics Task 1-3.....................................................................
1.3.2 Index Property 1-4................................................................................
1.3.3 Task Object Property 1-5.....................................................................
1.3.4 Task Time Property 1-5........................................................................
1.3.5 Measurement task status 1-6...............................................................
1.4 Feature of Traffic Statistics 1-7.....................................................................
Chapter 2 Operation of Traffic Statistics 2-1.......................................................
2.1 Overview 2-1................................................................................................2.1.1 Brief Introduction 2-1............................................................................
2.1.2 Brief Introduction to Traffic statistics Operation 2-2.............................
2.1.3 Logging in BSC Traffic Statistics System 2-3.......................................
2.1.4 Logging in Traffic Statistics Report System 2-5...................................
2.2 Points for Attention 2-6.................................................................................
2.3 Creating Traffic Statistics Task 2-8...............................................................
2.4 Modifying Traffic Statistics Task 2-20.............................................................
2.4.1 Modifying Task Name 2-21....................................................................
2.4.2 Modifying Permanent Task Period 2-22.................................................2.4.3 Modifying Task Configuration Information 2-22.....................................
2.5 Halting/Activating Measurement Task 2-24....................................................
2.5.1 Halting task 2-24....................................................................................
2.5.2 Activating task 2-24................................................................................
2.6 Refreshing Task List 2-25...............................................................................
2.7 Querying Traffic Statistics Task 2-25..............................................................
2.7.1 Querying Task Status 2-25....................................................................
2.7.2 Querying Detailed Information of Task 2-26..........................................
2.7.3 Querying Backup of Detailed Task Information 2-27.............................
2.8 Querying Measurement Result 2-28...............................................................
2.9 Deleting Traffic Statistics Task 2-38...............................................................
2.9.1 Deleting Task 2-38.................................................................................
2.9.2 Deleting Backup Task 2-39....................................................................
2.10 Template Management 2-39........................................................................
2.10.1 Creating Item Template 2-39...............................................................
2.10.2 Creating Time Template 2-41..............................................................
2.10.3 Creating Object Template 2-41............................................................
2.11 Customizing Item 2-41..................................................................................
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
2/445
2.12 Refreshing All Templates 2-45.....................................................................
2.13 Other Operations 2-45..................................................................................
2.13.1 Setting shortcut buttons in the Result Window 2-45............................
2.13.2 Customizing Setting 2-46.....................................................................
Chapter 3 Traffic Statistic Items 3-1.....................................................................
3.1 BSC measurement function 3-1...................................................................
3.1.1 General 3-1..........................................................................................
3.1.2 Statistic Items 3-4.................................................................................
3.2 SCCP Measurement Function 3-83................................................................
3.2.1 General 3-83..........................................................................................
3.2.2 Statistic items 3-84.................................................................................
3.3 A-interface Operation and Management Statistic 3-90...................................
3.3.1 General 3-90..........................................................................................3.3.2 Statistic Items 3-91.................................................................................
3.4 A-interface Equipment Maintenance Statistic 3-95.........................................
3.4.1 General 3-95..........................................................................................
3.4.2 Statistic Items 3-95.................................................................................
3.5 A-interface Trunk Board Message Statistic 3-97............................................
3.5.1 General 3-97..........................................................................................
3.5.2 Statistic Items 3-98.................................................................................
3.6 CPU Measurement Function 3-99..................................................................
3.6.1 General 3-99..........................................................................................
3.6.2 Statistic Items 3-100.................................................................................
3.7 BSC Cell Broadcast Measurement 3-101.........................................................
3.7.1 General 3-101..........................................................................................
3.7.2 Statistic Items 3-102.................................................................................
3.8 MTP Measurement Function 3-111..................................................................
3.8.1 General 3-111..........................................................................................
3.8.2 Statistic Items 3-112.................................................................................
3.9 Cell Measurement Function 3-116...................................................................3.9.1 SDCCH Measurement Function 3-117....................................................
3.9.2 TCH Measurement Function 3-133..........................................................
3.9.3 Random Access Measurement Function 3-168.......................................
3.9.4 Inter-cell Handover Measurement Function 3-175...................................
3.9.5 Intra-cell Handover Measurement Function 3-221...................................
3.9.6 Other Measurement Function 3-230........................................................
3.10 Power Control Measurement 3-239................................................................
3.10.1 General 3-239........................................................................................
3.10.2 Statistic Items 3-240...............................................................................3.11 Call Drop Measurement 3-244.......................................................................
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
3/445
3.11.1 General 3-244........................................................................................
3.11.2 Statistic Items 3-245...............................................................................
3.12 SITE Initial Measurement Function 3-247......................................................
3.12.1 General 3-247........................................................................................
3.12.2 Statistic Items 3-248...............................................................................
3.13 BTS Initial Measurement Function 3-250.......................................................
3.13.1 General 3-250........................................................................................
3.13.2 Statistic Items 3-251...............................................................................
3.14 Cell Broadcast Statistic 3-253........................................................................
3.14.1 General 3-253........................................................................................
3.14.2 Statistic Items 3-253...............................................................................
3.15 Outgoing Inter Cell Handover Measurement Function 3-254.........................
3.15.1 General 3-254........................................................................................
3.15.2 Statistic Items 3-256...............................................................................
3.16 Incoming Inter Cell Handover Measurement Function 3-282.........................
3.16.1 General 3-282........................................................................................
3.16.2 Statistic Items 3-283...............................................................................
3.17 Undefined Adjacent Cell Measurement Function 3-286.................................
3.17.1 General 3-286........................................................................................
3.17.2 Statistic Items 3-287...............................................................................
3.18 Defined Adjacent Cell Measurement Function 3-289.....................................
3.18.1 General 3-289........................................................................................3.18.2 Statistic Items 3-289...............................................................................
3.19 Receiving Quality Measurement 3-291..........................................................
3.19.1 General 3-291........................................................................................
3.19.2 Statistic items 3-292...............................................................................
3.20 Receiving Level Measurement Function 3-295..............................................
3.20.1 General 3-295........................................................................................
3.20.2 Statistic Items 3-298...............................................................................
3.21 Up-Down Link Balance Measurement Function 3-314...................................
3.21.1 General 3-314........................................................................................
3.21.2 Statistic Items 3-315...............................................................................
3.22 LAPD Link Measurement Function 3-317.......................................................
3.22.1 General 3-317........................................................................................
3.22.2 Statistic Items 3-318...............................................................................
3.23 Channel Allocation Measurement Function 3-328..........................................
3.23.1 SDCCH Allocation Measurement Function 3-329..................................
3.23.2 TCH Allocation Measurement Function 3-335.......................................
3.24 Cell Flow Control Measurement Function 3-342............................................
3.24.1 General 3-342........................................................................................
3.24.2 Statistic Items 3-343...............................................................................
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
4/445
3.25 GPRS Related Measurement Function 3-345................................................
3.25.1 General 3-345........................................................................................
3.25.2 Statistic Items 3-347...............................................................................
3.26 Overlaid/Underlaid Subcell Measurement 3-349............................................
3.26.1 General 3-349........................................................................................
3.26.2 Statistic Items 3-350...............................................................................
3.27 Cell Frequency Scan 3-357............................................................................
3.27.1 General 3-357........................................................................................
3.27.2 Principle 3-357.......................................................................................
Chapter 4 Troubleshooting 4-1.............................................................................
4.1 Process of Trouble Shooting 4-1..................................................................
4.2 Fault in Starting Traffic Statistics Console 4-3..............................................
4.3 Operations of Traffic Statistics Task Failed 4-4............................................4.3.1 No Resources Available 4-4.................................................................
4.3.2 No enough disk space 4-5...................................................................
4.3.3 Task Frame Length Exceeding the restriction of BAM and Host 4-5...
4.3.4 Statistic Item Description Error or Number of Item Error 4-6...............
4.3.5 Too Large HDD Space Needed for Saving Task Result 4-6................
4.3.6 This Statistic Function Type already Exists in Other Tasks 4-7...........
4.3.7 Other User is Registering Scan Freq. Task 4-7...................................
4.3.8 Statistic items cannot be resolved 4-8.................................................
4.4 Querying Traffic Statistics Result Error 4-8..................................................
4.4.1 Measurement Result Abnormal after Changing the Time ofBAM and Server 4-8......................................................................................
4.4.2 Task Results Incomplete due to Daylight Savings TimeSwitching 4-9.................................................................................................
4.4.3 Measurement Result of Percentage of CPU Occupation Being0 4-10..............................................................................................................
4.4.4 Times of xxx Successful Being 0/xxx Success rate Being ***** 4-10.....
4.4.5 Average Inter Arrival Time of Random Access being "*****" 4-11..........
4.4.6 "Unknown statistic items" Appearing in Item Value of TaskResult 4-11......................................................................................................
4.4.7 "?" Appearing in Task Value of Measurement Result 4-11....................
4.4.8 Column Irregular 4-12............................................................................
4.5 Operations on Template and Item File Failed 4-12........................................
4.5.1 Item File or Template Being Modified 4-12............................................
4.5.2 FTP Connection Failed, Authentication Failed, Sending orReceiving File Failed 4-13...............................................................................
4.6 Response Speed of Traffic Statistics Console Slowing Down 4-13...............
4.7 Others 4-13.....................................................................................................
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
5/445
4.7.1 Status of Module in "Task Status" not Reflecting ActualSituation 4-14..................................................................................................
4.7.2 "Cant open help file! 4-14.....................................................................
4.7.3 Converting Result Timeout 4-14............................................................
4.7.4 Halting measurement task failed 4-15....................................................4.7.5 Activating measurement task failed 4-15...............................................
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
6/445
HUAWEI
M900/M1800 Base Station Controller
Traffic Statistic Manual
V300R002
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
7/445
M900/M1800 Base Station Controller
Traffic Statistic Manual
Manual Version T2-031616-20030113-C-4.00
Product Version V300R002
BOM 31160816
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. provides customers with comprehensive technical support
and service. Please feel free to contact our local office, customer care center or company
headquarters.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Address: Huawei Customer Service Building, Kefa Road,
Science-based Industrial Park, Shenzhen, P. R. China
Postal Code: 518057
Website: http://www.huawei.com
Email: [email protected]
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
8/445
2003 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All Rights Reserved
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any
means without prior written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Trademarks
, HUAWEI
, C&C08, EAST8000, HONET, , ViewPoint, INtess, ETS, DMC,
TELLIN, InfoLink, Netkey, Quidway, SYNLOCK, Radium, M900/M1800,
TELESIGHT, Quidview, Musa, Airbridge, Tellwin, Inmedia, VRP, DOPRA, iTELLIN,
HUAWEI OptiX, C&C08iNET, NETENGINE, OptiX, SoftX, iSite, U-SYS, iMUSE,
OpenEye, Lansway, SmartAX are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Notice
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort
has been made in the preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the
contents, but all statements, information, and recommendations in this document
don't constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
9/445
Feedback Form
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. welcomes your feedback on this document. Your comments can be
of great value in helping us improve our documentation. Please fax this form to +86-755-26540035,
Attn: Information Development Department, or email to [email protected].
M900/M1800 Base Station Controller Traffic Statistic Manual
Version: T2-031616-20030113-C-4.00
1. Please rate the effectiveness of this document by checking the appropriate columns:
Excellent Good Fair Poor
Ease of Use
Clarity
Completeness
Accuracy
Organization
Illustrations
Appearance
Overall Satisfaction
2. Please check the ways you feel we could improve this document:
Improve the organization Add more details
Improve the table of contents Make it more concise/brief
Include more figures Make it less technical
Add more examples Improve the index
Add more/better quick reference Add more step-by-step procedures
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
10/445
Please provide details for the suggested improvement:
3. What did you like most about this document?
4. Feel free to write any comments below or on an attached sheet.
If we may contact you concerning your comments, please complete the following:
Name: ________________Title:______________ Phone: _______________
Company: __________________________________ Email: _______________
Address: __________________________________ Date: _______________
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
11/445
About This Manual
Version
The product version corresponds to the manual is M900/M1800 BSC V300R002.
Contents
The manual consists of 4 chapters which detail the traffic statistics system of BSC.
Chapter 1 is a brief introduction of the fundamental principle of the traffic statistic
system of BSC.
Chapter 2 introduces in detail the traffic statistic operations of BSC.
Chapter 3 introduces in detail each statistic item that Huawei BSC offers.
Chapter 4 introduces in detail the problems operator will encounter in traffic
statistic and the way to solve them.
Target Readers
The manual is intended for the following readers:
GSM maintenance engineer
Operation & maintenance personnel
Conventions
This document uses the following conventions:
I. General conventions
Convention Description
Arial Normal paragraphs are in Arial.
Arial Narrow Warnings, cautions, notes and tips are in Arial Narrow.
Terminal Display
Terminal Display is in Courier New; message input by the user via the terminal is inboldface.
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
12/445
II. GUI conventions
Convention Description
< > Message entered via the terminal is within angle brackets.
[ ] MMIs, menu items, data table and field names are inside square brackets [ ].
/Multi-level menus are separated by forward slashes (/). For example,[File/Create/Folder].
III. Keyboard operation
Format Description
Press the key with key name expressed with a pointed bracket, e.g. ,
, , or.
Press the keys concurrently; e.g. means the three keys should bepressed concurrently.
Press the keys in turn, e.g. means the two keys should be pressed in turn.
[Menu Option]The item with a square bracket indicates the menu option, e.g. [System] option onthe main menu. The item with a pointed bracket indicates the functional buttonoption, e.g. button on some interface.
[Menu1/Menu2/Menu3]Multi-level menu options, e.g. [System/Option/Color setup] on the main menuindicates [Color Setup] on the menu option of [Option], which is on the menu optionof [System].
IV. Mouse operation
Action Description
Click Press the left button or right button quickly (left button by default).
Double Click Press the left button twice continuously and quickly.
Drag Press and hold the left button and drag it to a certain position.
V. Symbols
Eye-catching symbols are also used in this document to highlight the points worthy of
special attention during the operation. They are defined as follows:
Caution, Warning, Danger: Means reader be extremely careful during the
operation.
Note,Comment, Tip,Knowhow,Thought: Means a complementary description.
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
13/445
Traffic Statistic ManualM900/M1800 Base Station Controller Table of Contents
i
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Overview....................................................................................................................... 1-1
1.1 Brief Introduction................................................................................................................ 1-1
1.2 Contents and Principles of Traffic Statistics ...................................................................... 1-1
1.3 Concept of Traffic Statistics............................................................................................... 1-3
1.3.1 Traffic Statistics Task.............................................................................................. 1-3
1.3.2 Index Property......................................................................................................... 1-4
1.3.3 Task Object Property .............................................................................................. 1-5
1.3.4 Task Time Property................................................................................................. 1-5
1.3.5 Measurement task status........................................................................................ 1-6
1.4 Feature of Traffic Statistics................................................................................................ 1-7
Chapter 2 Operation of Traffic Statistics .................................................................................... 2-1
2.1 Overview............................................................................................................................ 2-1
2.1.1 Brief Introduction..................................................................................................... 2-1
2.1.2 Brief Introduction to Traffic statistics Operation ...................................................... 2-2
2.1.3 Logging in BSC Traffic Statistics System................................................................ 2-3
2.1.4 Logging in Traffic Statistics Report System............................................................ 2-5
2.2 Points for Attention ............................................................................................................ 2-6
2.3 Creating Traffic Statistics Task.......................................................................................... 2-82.4 Modifying Traffic Statistics Task ...................................................................................... 2-20
2.4.1 Modifying Task Name ........................................................................................... 2-21
2.4.2 Modifying Permanent Task Period........................................................................ 2-22
2.4.3 Modifying Task Configuration Information ............................................................ 2-22
2.5 Halting/Activating Measurement Task............................................................................. 2-24
2.5.1 Halting task............................................................................................................ 2-24
2.5.2 Activating task ....................................................................................................... 2-24
2.6 Refreshing Task List ........................................................................................................ 2-25
2.7 Querying Traffic Statistics Task ....................................................................................... 2-25
2.7.1 Querying Task Status............................................................................................ 2-25
2.7.2 Querying Detailed Information of Task ................................................................. 2-26
2.7.3 Querying Backup of Detailed Task Information .................................................... 2-27
2.8 Querying Measurement Result........................................................................................ 2-28
2.9 Deleting Traffic Statistics Task ........................................................................................ 2-38
2.9.1 Deleting Task ........................................................................................................ 2-38
2.9.2 Deleting Backup Task ........................................................................................... 2-39
2.10 Template Management.................................................................................................. 2-39
2.10.1 Creating Item Template....................................................................................... 2-39
2.10.2 Creating Time Template...................................................................................... 2-41
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
14/445
Traffic Statistic ManualM900/M1800 Base Station Controller Table of Contents
ii
2.10.3 Creating Object Template ................................................................................... 2-41
2.11 Customizing Item........................................................................................................... 2-41
2.12 Refreshing All Templates............................................................................................... 2-45
2.13 Other Operations ........................................................................................................... 2-452.13.1 Setting shortcut buttons in the Result Window ................................................... 2-45
2.13.2 Customizing Setting ............................................................................................ 2-46
Chapter 3 Traffic Statistic Items .................................................................................................. 3-1
3.1 BSC measurement function............................................................................................... 3-1
3.1.1 General.................................................................................................................... 3-1
3.1.2 Statistic Items.......................................................................................................... 3-4
3.2 SCCP Measurement Function......................................................................................... 3-83
3.2.1 General..................................................................................................................3-83
3.2.2 Statistic items ........................................................................................................ 3-84
3.3 A-interface Operation and Management Statistic............................................................ 3-90
3.3.1 General..................................................................................................................3-90
3.3.2 Statistic Items........................................................................................................ 3-91
3.4 A-interface Equipment Maintenance Statistic.................................................................. 3-95
3.4.1 General..................................................................................................................3-95
3.4.2 Statistic Items........................................................................................................ 3-95
3.5 A-interface Trunk Board Message Statistic ..................................................................... 3-97
3.5.1 General..................................................................................................................3-97
3.5.2 Statistic Items........................................................................................................ 3-98
3.6 CPU Measurement Function ........................................................................................... 3-993.6.1 General..................................................................................................................3-99
3.6.2 Statistic Items...................................................................................................... 3-100
3.7 BSC Cell Broadcast Measurement................................................................................ 3-101
3.7.1 General................................................................................................................ 3-101
3.7.2 Statistic Items...................................................................................................... 3-102
3.8 MTP Measurement Function ......................................................................................... 3-111
3.8.1 General................................................................................................................ 3-111
3.8.2 Statistic Items...................................................................................................... 3-111
3.9 Cell Measurement Function........................................................................................... 3-116
3.9.1 SDCCH Measurement Function.......................................................................... 3-117
3.9.2 TCH Measurement Function............................................................................... 3-133
3.9.3 Random Access Measurement Function............................................................ 3-168
3.9.4 Inter-cell Handover Measurement Function........................................................ 3-175
3.9.5 Intra-cell Handover Measurement Function........................................................ 3-221
3.9.6 Other Measurement Function ............................................................................. 3-230
3.10 Power Control Measurement....................................................................................... 3-239
3.10.1 General.............................................................................................................. 3-239
3.10.2 Statistic Items.................................................................................................... 3-240
3.11 Call Drop Measurement............................................................................................... 3-244
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
15/445
Traffic Statistic ManualM900/M1800 Base Station Controller Table of Contents
iii
3.11.1 General.............................................................................................................. 3-244
3.11.2 Statistic Items.................................................................................................... 3-245
3.12 SITE Initial Measurement Function.............................................................................. 3-247
3.12.1 General.............................................................................................................. 3-2473.12.2 Statistic Items.................................................................................................... 3-248
3.13 BTS Initial Measurement Function............................................................................... 3-250
3.13.1 General.............................................................................................................. 3-250
3.13.2 Statistic Items.................................................................................................... 3-251
3.14 Cell Broadcast Statistic................................................................................................ 3-253
3.14.1 General.............................................................................................................. 3-253
3.14.2 Statistic Items.................................................................................................... 3-253
3.15 Outgoing Inter Cell Handover Measurement Function................................................ 3-254
3.15.1 General.............................................................................................................. 3-254
3.15.2 Statistic Items.................................................................................................... 3-256
3.16 Incoming Inter Cell Handover Measurement Function................................................ 3-282
3.16.1 General.............................................................................................................. 3-282
3.16.2 Statistic Items.................................................................................................... 3-283
3.17 Undefined Adjacent Cell Measurement Function ........................................................ 3-286
3.17.1 General.............................................................................................................. 3-286
3.17.2 Statistic Items.................................................................................................... 3-287
3.18 Defined Adjacent Cell Measurement Function ............................................................ 3-289
3.18.1 General.............................................................................................................. 3-289
3.18.2 Statistic Items.................................................................................................... 3-289
3.19 Receiving Quality Measurement.................................................................................. 3-291
3.19.1 General.............................................................................................................. 3-291
3.19.2 Statistic items .................................................................................................... 3-292
3.20 Receiving Level Measurement Function ..................................................................... 3-295
3.20.1 General.............................................................................................................. 3-295
3.20.2 Statistic Items.................................................................................................... 3-298
3.21 Up-Down Link Balance Measurement Function .......................................................... 3-314
3.21.1 General.............................................................................................................. 3-314
3.21.2 Statistic Items.................................................................................................... 3-315
3.22 LAPD Link Measurement Function.............................................................................. 3-317
3.22.1 General.............................................................................................................. 3-317
3.22.2 Statistic Items.................................................................................................... 3-318
3.23 Channel Allocation Measurement Function................................................................. 3-328
3.23.1 SDCCH Allocation Measurement Function....................................................... 3-329
3.23.2 TCH Allocation Measurement Function ............................................................ 3-335
3.24 Cell Flow Control Measurement Function ................................................................... 3-342
3.24.1 General.............................................................................................................. 3-342
3.24.2 Statistic Items.................................................................................................... 3-343
3.25 GPRS Related Measurement Function ....................................................................... 3-345
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
16/445
Traffic Statistic ManualM900/M1800 Base Station Controller Table of Contents
iv
3.25.1 General.............................................................................................................. 3-345
3.25.2 Statistic Items.................................................................................................... 3-347
3.26 Overlaid/Underlaid Subcell Measurement................................................................... 3-349
3.26.1 General.............................................................................................................. 3-3493.26.2 Statistic Items.................................................................................................... 3-350
3.27 Cell Frequency Scan ................................................................................................... 3-357
3.27.1 General.............................................................................................................. 3-357
3.27.2 Principle............................................................................................................. 3-357
Chapter 4 Troubleshooting .......................................................................................................... 4-1
4.1 Process of Trouble Shooting ............................................................................................. 4-1
4.2 Fault in Starting Traffic Statistics Console......................................................................... 4-3
4.3 Operations of Traffic Statistics Task Failed....................................................................... 4-4
4.3.1 No Resources Available.......................................................................................... 4-4
4.3.2 No enough disk space............................................................................................. 4-5
4.3.3 Task Frame Length Exceeding the restriction of BAM and Host ............................ 4-5
4.3.4 Statistic Item Description Error or Number of Item Error ........................................ 4-6
4.3.5 Too Large HDD Space Needed for Saving Task Result......................................... 4-6
4.3.6 This Statistic Function Type already Exists in Other Tasks.................................... 4-7
4.3.7 Other User is Registering Scan Freq. Task ............................................................ 4-7
4.3.8 Statistic items cannot be resolved........................................................................... 4-8
4.4 Querying Traffic Statistics Result Error.............................................................................. 4-8
4.4.1 Measurement Result Abnormal after Changing the Time of BAM and Server....... 4-8
4.4.2 Task Results Incomplete due to Daylight Savings Time Switching ........................ 4-94.4.3 Measurement Result of Percentage of CPU Occupation Being 0 ........................ 4-10
4.4.4 Times of Successful Being 0/Success rate Being *****........................... 4-10
4.4.5 Average Inter Arrival Time of Random Access being "*****"................................. 4-11
4.4.6 Unknown statistic items Appearing in Item Value of Task Result ...................... 4-11
4.4.7 "?" Appearing in Task Value of Measurement Result ........................................... 4-11
4.4.8 Column Irregular....................................................................................................4-12
4.5 Operations on Template and Item File Failed ................................................................. 4-12
4.5.1 Item File or Template Being Modified ................................................................... 4-12
4.5.2 FTP Connection Failed, Authentication Failed, Sending or Receiving File Failed4-13
4.6 Response Speed of Traffic Statistics Console Slowing Down ........................................ 4-13
4.7 Others .............................................................................................................................. 4-13
4.7.1 Status of Module in "Task Status" not Reflecting Actual Situation ....................... 4-14
4.7.2 "Can't open help file! ............................................................................................ 4-14
4.7.3 Converting Result Timeout.................................................................................... 4-14
4.7.4 Halting measurement task failed........................................................................... 4-15
4.7.5 Activating measurement task failed ...................................................................... 4-15
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
17/445
Traffic Statistic ManualM900/M1800 Base Station Controller Chapter 1 Overview
1-1
Chapter 1 Overview
1.1 Brief Introduction
BSC Traffic Statistics (also known as performance measurement) is the data statistics
collection activities performed on BSC and its related network for the purpose of
measurement and observation of the operation, signaling, user and system resource
utilization so as to provide reliable data basis for communication network planning,
monitoring and maintenance.
BSC traffic statistics system supports the following functions: BSC Measurement
Function, SCCP Measurement Function, A-interface Operation and Management
Statistic, A-interface Equipment Maintenance Statistic, A-interface Trunk Board
Message Statistic, CPU Measurement Function, BSC Cell Broadcast Measurement
Function, MTP Measurement Function, Cell Measurement Function, Power-Control
Measurement Function, Call Drop Measurement Function, Site Initialization
Measurement Function, BTS Initialization Measurement Function, Cell Broadcast
Statistic, Outgoing Inter Cell Handover Measurement Function, Incoming Inter Cell
Handover Measurement Function, Undefined Adjacent Cell Measurement Function,
Defined Adjacent Cell Measurement Function, Receiving Quality MeasurementFunction, Receiving Level Measurement Function, Up-Down Link Balance
Measurement Function, LAPD Link Measurement Function, Channel Allocation
Measurement Function, Cell Flow Control Measurement Function, GPRS Related
Measurement Function, Overlaid/Underlaid Subcell Cell Measurement Function and
Cell Frequency Scan, etc.
The major achievement includes:
Important monitoring mode of the routine maintenance of equipment
Important data source for network optimization
Abnormality locating and fault handling Routine data for network management
1.2 Contents and Principles of Traffic Statistics
BSC traffic statistics system consists of the host equipment, BAM (Back Administration
Module) and WS (Work Station). Among them, the work station is the man-machine
interface, a friendly operation interface provided for traffic statistics. The work station of
BSC communicates with BAM as a far end user via OMC server or directly
communicates with BAM as a near end user. The functions provided under both modes
are completely the same.
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
18/445
Traffic Statistic ManualM900/M1800 Base Station Controller Chapter 1 Overview
1-2
BSC traffic statistics system network architecture is shown in Figure 1-1 and the logic
structure is shown in Figure 1-2. Both OMC Shell and LocalWS are software installed in
WS, and OMC Shell communicates with BAM via OMC Server, while LocalWS
communicates with BAM directly.
...
BAM
OMC Server
WS
MPU
Trafficstatisticsprocess 1
...
WS WS
Trafficstatisticsprocess 2
Trafficstatisticsprocess n
Figure 1-1BSC traffic statistics system network architecture
OMC ServerOMC Shell
Local WS
IP
IP
IP
BAM
MPU
Traffic statisticsprocess
Figure 1-2BSC traffic statistics system logic structure
Below is the introduction to the functions of each part:
1) WS provides the direct operation interface for the user to register or delete the
traffic measurement tasks or to view the status and result of a task.
2) OMC Server provides the interface of OMC to manage the measurement tasks,
and it also provides the measurement data necessary for the traffic statistics
process in the Host via the traffic statistics process in BAM.
3) BAM has two functions:
a) The bridge connecting WS and MPU board, via which the traffic statistics
commands from WS is transferred to MPU, and the response of MPU is returnedto WS;
b) The server in the Client/Server network mode, which realizes the management
of statistics tasks (mainly about the storage and transference of traffic statistics
data).
4) Traffic statistics process is actually a service process in charge of receiving and
interpreting the traffic statistics commands from BAM. The result of the interpreting
is the basis for processing and the processing result will be returned back to BAM.
The core function of it is to generate statistics from the result of various
measurement indices.
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
19/445
Traffic Statistic ManualM900/M1800 Base Station Controller Chapter 1 Overview
1-3
The following is the summary to the above information. User registers tasks at WS. The
commands registering the tasks are sent to the MPU board. When a measurement
cycle ends, the MPU automatically sends the measurement results to BAM which will
store the results in the format of Stxxx.res and Stxxx.tsk and in the directory of\omc\bsc\BAM\appsvr\stats\Data, sends the permanent task result to OMC Server.
OMC Server will save the measurement result in Sybase database to generate the
report at report console. The user can query and print the traffic measurement report
stored in BAM at the WS.
Notes:
WS consists of several functional modules which provide the operations and maintenance interface for the
user to realize the functions of data configuration, equipment maintenance, fault monitoring, subscribermanagement and traffic statistics via this subsystem. It communicates with BAM to realize various
operations and output the corresponding report.
Huawei's OMC adopts the integrated platform, which supports Huawei's GSM serial products access to
provide unified performance management, configuration management and fault management. The
operation and maintenance of multiple NEs can be implemented at the same terminal.
BAM fulfils the following functions:
Background administration: data configuration of BSC, maintenance control of board, alarm
handling, traffic statistics, data backup etc;
Save the converted data and send the operation instruction to MPU;
Connection between equipment and user: receiving the commissioning, alarm of equipment and
notifying the user via LMT (WS).
For information related to traffic statistics of OMC Report, refer to the system operation part in
M900/M1800 Operations and Maintenance Center User Manual V4.0.
1.3 Concept of Traffic Statistics
1.3.1 Traffic Statistics Task
The core of traffic statistics is traffic statistics (measurement) task and traffic statistics
(measurement) result. User can "subscribe" to the necessary traffic statistics data. The
subscribed information makes up the traffic task. The system will implement the related
measurement according to the measurement task information and report the task
result.
A measurement task is made up of three elements: statistics time, statistics object,
statistics item (index). For details of these properties, refer to 1.3.2 Index Property,
1.3.3 Task Object Property and 1.3.4 Task Time Property.
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
20/445
Traffic Statistic ManualM900/M1800 Base Station Controller Chapter 1 Overview
1-4
Besides, in the whole statistics procedure of the task, there is a series of status from
"not started" to "ended", which will be detailed in 1.3.5 Measurement task status.
1.3.2 Index Property
I. Definition
Task index is the type of information to be "subscribed to" during the process of
measurement. The process of data collection, data record and data supervision during
the measurement is actually the process of management over the task indices.
The traffic statistics indices of BSC can be classified into initial index, pre-definition
index and customized index. The initial index is the basic unit of system index. The
pre-definition index is calculated from the initial index. The above two are theself-contained indices of system. In addition, to satisfy the user's special requirements,
BSC also supports customized index function. Customized index is created by
combining initial index and pre-definition index in arithmetic principle according to the
actual requirement. The usage of these indices is same as initial index and
pre-definition index.
II. Organization mode
Since a traffic statistics system contains many statistics indices, for the convenience of
management and usage over these indices, the tree organization structure comprisesthree stages. The first stage is Statistic Function Type, the second stage is Measure
Type and the third stage is Statistic Item.
Statistic Items are classified as a Measure Type. The Measurement types with similar
meanings are classified as a Statistic Function Type.
Statistic Function Type
The set of several measurement types with some identical properties. Each
statistics function type describes a certain aspect of BSC equipment, such as
A-interface Operation and Management Statistic, CPU Measurement Function,
etc.
Measure Type
Measurement type is the set of several related statistics indices of a measurement
object. It reflects the entire profile of the object. For example: Inter-cell Handover
Measurement Function describes the information of inter-cell handover.
Statistic Item
It is the basic unit for measurement task to perform data statistics.
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
21/445
Traffic Statistic ManualM900/M1800 Base Station Controller Chapter 1 Overview
1-5
1.3.3 Task Object Property
The measurement object is various physical, logical entities or their combinations
measured. For example, to measure the TCH availability of a cell, this cell is ameasurement object. For the convenience of management and utilization, system
adopts the layered structure of Statistic Function TypeObject Definition to decide a
measurement object.
1.3.4 Task Time Property
Time property includes parameters such as task type, time type, measurement cycle
and measurement time segment, etc. The management of measurement time can be
realized in the following three levels: time type, measurement time segment and
measurement cycle, as shown in Figure 1-3:
0:00 24:00
Time type
Measurement
time segment
Measurement
cycle
Date Date Date Date Date DateDate Date
Figure 1-3Basic time type
1) Task type
Measurement tasks can be classified into permanent task, semi-permanent task and
limited period task.
Permanent task
Permanent task is automatically registered from the moment system is started. Itis for measuring the important performance index, and generates reports
according to the requirement of the carrier. User cannot delete this type of tasks,
i.e. from the moment equipment is started, this task is carried out all the time
unless suspended;
Semi-permanent task
Semi-permanent task is registered by the user and has no end time. It will keep
running unless deleted or suspended. For example, if a BSC measurement task is
created on 2002/1/1, started on 2002/1/1 without a termination, this task is a
semi-permanent task.
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
22/445
Traffic Statistic ManualM900/M1800 Base Station Controller Chapter 1 Overview
1-6
Limited period task
Limited period task is registered by the user. It has an end time configured. When
the end time comes, the measurement is automatically terminated. For example,
the task temporarily measuring the TCH congestion rate can be set as the limitedperiod task.
2) Time type
There are three types: statistics by day, statistics by week and statistics by month.
They define the periodical operation mode of the task during its operation.
Statistics by day means that the task is carried out every day. Statistics by week
means that the task is carried out on the specified day of each week. For example,
a user can select Monday, Wednesday and Friday of each week to implement the
task. Statistics by month means that the task is carried out on the specified day of
each month. For example, a user can select the 1st
, 5th
and 13th
of each month tocarry out the task. No matter in which mode, the task will be carried out during the
time decided together by measurement time segment and measurement cycle.
3) Measurement time segment
A day can be divided into at most three time segments in this system. The task is
only carried out in the time segment according to the configured measurement
cycle, and is terminated during the time between time segments. The range of
time segments cannot overlap. The daily operation time is decided together by the
measurement time segment and measurement cycle.
From 00:00 of each day to 00:00 of the next day;
For 1~3 discontinuous time segments, each one is started at a certain time
point (accuracy of minute) and carried out continuously for k measurement
cycles.
4) Measurement cycle
Measurement cycle is the sampling period of the measurement task. BSC traffic
management supports the measurement cycle of 15~1440 minutes.
The duration with one minute as the unit. Upper limit is 24 hours.
The default period is 30 minutes.
1.3.5 Measurement task status
A measurement task may be in various statuses in its life cycle: not started, activated,
suspended and complete.
Not started
The current time of system is earlier than the start time of the task, i.e. the task is
not started yet.
Activated
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
23/445
Traffic Statistic ManualM900/M1800 Base Station Controller Chapter 1 Overview
1-7
The current time of system is between the start time and end time of the task, i.e.
the task is being carried out.
Suspended
When a task is temporarily not needed, it can be suspended. In this case, this task
will no longer provide measurement result. When it is necessary again, it can be
reactivated, and the measurement resumes. If a task is suspended, it cannot be
modified.
Complete
The current time of system is or is later than the end time, i.e. the task is finished.
It is also called "terminated".
The process of measurement task change is shown in Figure 1-4.
Not started
Activated
Complete
suspended
Start time
End time
Being halted
Being activated
Figure 1-4Measurement task change
Note:
According to the definition of the task:
1) Permanent task can be in activated or suspended status;
2) Semi-permanent task can be in not started, activated or suspended status;
3) Limited period task can be in any status.
1.4 Feature of Traffic Statistics
The traffic statistics console of BSC, as a man-machine interface, supports the graphic
interface operation mode. It provides functions of task management, template
management and customized index management. Below are the details of these
functions.
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
24/445
Traffic Statistic ManualM900/M1800 Base Station Controller Chapter 1 Overview
1-8
I. Task management
The task management of traffic statistics includes creating/modifying/deleting
measurement task, activating/suspending measurement task, querying measurement
task information and querying task status, etc. For detailed operation of task
management, see "Chapter 2 Basic Operation". This chapter mainly introduces the
global features.
1) Creating task
Measurement indices are organized and managed according to measurement
type. But the user may also need to measure the indices reflecting the same
service function in the same task and have the combined output (especially when
generating the traffic statistics report). BSC supports selecting the measurement
indices from multiple measurement types.
2) Modifying task
There are three types of task modifications:
Dynamic modification of task name
Dynamic modification of task configuration information
Dynamic modification of task object
Note:
It is not allowed to dynamically modify the suspended tasks, while possible to modify the task by
dynamically modifying the task configuration information.
3) Querying task
The information querying function can be used to query the various static
information in the MPU, including the status of task, measurement function set,
time property, measurement index and object type etc.
4) Suspending/activating task
If a task is temporarily not needed, this task can be suspended. When it is
necessary to have its output result again, it can be activated, and its output will
continue.
Only activated tasks can be suspended. On the other hand, only the suspended
task can be activated. Once the task is suspended, dynamic modification of this
task will be banned, while deleting and querying task is still valid.
5) Querying task result
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
25/445
Traffic Statistic ManualM900/M1800 Base Station Controller Chapter 1 Overview
1-9
It is possible to query the task result during or after the process of a task. The
query result can be listed in the sequence of object, time or index. The result can
also be displayed in the form of table, curve, bar chart, pie chart and point chart.
6) Printing result
User can perform "print preview", "print setting" and "print immediately" to the
measurement result.
7) Refreshing list
Normally, multiple users can perform the measurement to the same BAM. The list
refreshing of task/index/template enables the user to refresh the system
information on the interface.
II. Template management
Template is a set of parameters defined by the user, for the storage of common
information. When registering tasks, the template can be used to improve efficiency
and avoid repetition of information input. System supports three type templates:
statistic template, time template and object template.
Statistic item template defines the combination of information about measurement
function type, statistics set and measurement item. System provides a default
statistic item template which can be customized by the user, and various
operations can be performed to the customized template;
Time template defines the combination of time parameters;
Object template defines the combination of information about measurement
function type and measurement object;
Template management facilitates an easy creation of templates and allows the user to
modify and delete the template.
Caution:
The creating/modifying of statistic item template, object template and time template should conform to theprinciple of creating/modifying measurement tasks.
III. Customized index
For the convenience of customized traffic statistics data collection and reasonable
observation of the network operation, BSC provides the function of customized index
management function. The customized index refers to the index combination of the
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
26/445
Traffic Statistic ManualM900/M1800 Base Station Controller Chapter 1 Overview
1-10
initial indices and pre-definition indices after arithmetic procession based on the needs
of user.
Customized index management enables the creating, query, modification and deleting
of customized index. Besides, the user can also dynamically refresh the index list.
Similar to the initial index and pre-defined index, the customized index can be used to
create measurement task. All related initial indices and the customized indices should
belong to the same measurement function type.
System has a restriction to the number of customized indices. The current limit is 32768.
If the actual number of exceeds this limit, system will prompt the user to delete some
before adding the new ones.
Note:
Initial index and pre-definition index can be used to create customized index. While the customized index
cannot be used to create another customized index.
All indices can be used in creating measurement task.
The initial indices used to create customized index should belong to the same measurement function type.
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
27/445
Traffic Statistic ManualM900/M1800 Base Station Controller Chapter 2 Operation of Traffic Statistics
2-1
Chapter 2 Operation of Traffic Statistics
2.1 Overview
The operation of BSC traffic statistics is implemented on WS (Work Station), and it
mainly includes the following functions:
Maintenance of traffic statistics tasks, including creating, modifying, activating,
halting, deleting and querying.
Graphic display of traffic statistics data. The report of results can be listed in the
format of tables according to the queried text report. The basic querying, resultsorting and result in table printing functions are also provided. Secondary data
analysis and processing can be implemented according to the result data. The
processed data can be displayed in bar chart or curve, etc.
The traffic statistics management system can be used to monitor the network
performance, and provide basis for the network maintenance and optimization. The
major functions of traffic statistics system is task registration, task deletion, task
modification, task status querying, task result analysis, task result printing, and
customized indices, etc.
2.1.1 Brief Introduction
Traffic statistics is mainly implemented with task operation. The rough process of traffic
statistics is shown in Figure 2-1, in which the dotted line symbolizes optional steps.
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
28/445
Traffic Statistic ManualM900/M1800 Base Station Controller Chapter 2 Operation of Traffic Statistics
2-2
Start
Analyze requirements
Create task
End
Start measurement
Query task status
Modify task
Terminate task
Delete task
Query task result
Suspend task
Activate task
Figure 2-1Process of traffic statistics
The task management system enables the user to create traffic statistics task, modify
traffic statistics task, query detailed information of traffic statistics task, query/save/print
the result of traffic statistics task and delete traffic statistics task. The most important
step among them is creating a traffic statistics task. The others are all implemented on
the basis of it.
In addition, BSC traffic statistics system also supports:
Template management
Customized index management
2.1.2 Brief Introduction to Traffic statistics Operation
The WS of BSC, as the man-machine interface of traffic statistics system, provides the
graphic operation interface shown in Figure 2-2.
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
29/445
Traffic Statistic ManualM900/M1800 Base Station Controller Chapter 2 Operation of Traffic Statistics
2-3
Figure 2-2Interface of traffic statistics system
2.1.3 Logging in BSC Traffic Statistics System
There are two methods of Logging in BSC traffic statistics system:
In the first method, the WS connects with BSC BAM via OMC Server. In this case,
select [Startup/Programs/Huawei GSM-OMC/OMC SHELL] as shown in Figure 2-3, to
log in OMC SHELL, and then right-click the BSC icon in OMC SHELL. Select [Traffic
Statistics] in the popped up pull-down menu to enter the traffic statistics system as
shown in Figure 2-4.
In the second method, the WS connects with BSC BAM directly. In this case, select
[Startup/Programs/Huawei GSM-OMC/OMC LocalWS] as shown in Figure 2-5 to log in
OMC Local WS, and then select [Start/Task/Traffic Statistics] in OMC Local WS as
shown in Figure 2-6 to enter the traffic statistics system.
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
30/445
Traffic Statistic ManualM900/M1800 Base Station Controller Chapter 2 Operation of Traffic Statistics
2-4
Figure 2-3Logging in OMC SHELL
Figure 2-4Logging in traffic statistics system from OMC SHELL
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
31/445
Traffic Statistic ManualM900/M1800 Base Station Controller Chapter 2 Operation of Traffic Statistics
2-5
Figure 2-5Logging in OMC LocalWS
Figure 2-6Logging in traffic statistics system from OMC LocalWS
2.1.4 Logging in Traffic Statistics Report System
BSC supports the report operation system under the unified management of Huawei
OMC. This system collects the traffic statistics data from the equipment's of the entire
network to generate the centralized reports conforming to network management
standard.
It is necessary to log in OMC SHELL before logging in report system. In OMC SHELL,
right-click the icon of OMC Server, and then select [Traffic Statistics Report] in the
shortcut menu to enter the main window of report system, as shown in Figure 2-7. The
operations of traffic statistics reports include create report, delete report, browse report,
print report, save report, and modify configuration information and the time definition of
data collecting. For the detailed introduction to the report system and the operations,
please refer to the section of "System Operation" in M900/M1800 Operation and
Maintenance Center User Manual.
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
32/445
Traffic Statistic ManualM900/M1800 Base Station Controller Chapter 2 Operation of Traffic Statistics
2-6
Figure 2-7Logging in report system
2.2 Points for Attention
Pay attention to the following when using BSC traffic statistics tools:
1) Each traffic statistics task occupies some of the system resources. If too many
tasks are implemented simultaneously or a task is implemented too frequently, too
much resource of BSC system will be used. Therefore, there are restrictions to the
number and period of traffic statistics task in BSC system:
At most 200 tasks can be created in each BM (Basic Module).
At most 3000 subtasks can be created in each BM.
A traffic statistics task is divided into subtasks according to the traffic statistics
objects in the task. The number of traffic statistics objects of a traffic statistics task
equals to the number of the subtasks contained in this task. The number of
subtasks of a BM is the total number of the subtasks of all tasks created in this BM.
For example, if a BM is fully configured to supports 128 cells, there will be 128
subtasks after creating a measurement task of cell performance for "all cells in the
module".
A task can have at most 60 different initial indices.
For example, BSC Measurement Function has more than 120 primitive indices.
Cell Measurement Function has more than 220 primitive indices. At least three
tasks are to be created to measure all indices of BSC Measurement Function. At
least four tasks are to be created to measure all indices of Cell Measurement
Function.
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
33/445
Traffic Statistic ManualM900/M1800 Base Station Controller Chapter 2 Operation of Traffic Statistics
2-7
Note:
The number of the initial indices contained in a pre-defined index or customized index equals to the
number of initial indices that compose these pre-defined or customized indices. If an initial index and its
pre-defined or customized index are both selected as the statistic items of a traffic statistics task, this initial
index will be measured once only.
There are another two special traffic statistics types: Cell Frequency Scan and Receiving Level
Measurement Function. These two types both contain over 60 primitive indices, but it is still possible to
select over 60 initial indices in a task here.
Minimum traffic statistics cycle: 15 minutes
If the statistic cycle is too short and the task results are too many, the system burden will
increase. Therefore, the statistic cycle should not be shorter than 15 minutes. The
default setting is 30 minutes. The maximum statistic cycle is 1440 minutes.
2) User authorities
The user authorities of OMC traffic statistics system are divided into three levels:
service query authority, service configuration authority and service management
authority. See Table 2-1.
Table 2-1User authorities
Operations allowed Service queryauthority
Service configurationauthority
Service managementauthority
Registering tasks No Yes Yes
Deleting tasks/results NoYes (for the task registered bythis user only)
Yes
Modifying task name NoYes (for the task registered bythis user only)
Yes
Change cycle of permanenttask
NoYes (for the task registered bythis user only)
Yes
Customized index No No Yes
Defining, saving, deletingtemplates
No Yes Yes
Browsing tasks and results Yes Yes Yes
3) Statistic items that cannot be registered more than once
Do not register the statistic items concerning maximum/minimum values (e.g.
Maximum num. of busy TCHs) in multiple tasks. Otherwise, the data of these indices
may be incorrect.
The BSC traffic statistics indices concerning maximum/minimum values and their traffic
statistics function types are listed in Table 2-2.
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
34/445
Traffic Statistic ManualM900/M1800 Base Station Controller Chapter 2 Operation of Traffic Statistics
2-8
Table 2-2BSC indices concerning maximum/minimum values
Traffic statistics function type Index concerning maximum/minimum value
CPU Measurement Function Peak percentage of CPU occupation
Cell Measurement Function Maximum num. of busy SDCCHsCell Measurement Function Maximum TCH queue length
Cell Measurement Function Maximum num. of busy TCHs
Power-Control Measurement Function Maximum distance between MS and BTS
Power-Control Measurement Function Maximum downlink power duration percentage
Power-Control Measurement Function Maximum uplink power duration percentage
GPRS Related Measurement Function Max num. of available PDCH
GPRS Related Measurement Function Min num. of available PDCH
4) Do not modify the time of BAM and OMC Server.
Since the management and time of traffic statistics are closely related, if the time is
modified, the result of this cycle that outputted may be incorrect.
2.3 Creating Traffic Statistics Task
I. Analyze requirements
The demand of traffic statistics usually has the following considerations: routine
maintenance, fault handling and network optimization, etc. Before creating traffic
statistics task, it is necessary to analyze the requirements of the traffic statistics to
decide the parameters of the task.
The following takes the traffic statistics tasks needed during the system normal running
as an example. Assume that this BSC contains two BMs, each of which has 120 cells.
For the tasks needed under other situations, refer to the information of various statistic
items in Chapter 3.
1) Basic information
During the normal operation of BSC, the tasks of BSC Measurement Function and Cell
Measurement Functions for each cell should be registered, as which are shown in
Table 2-3.
Table 2-3Basic tasks needed during the normal operation of BSC
Task Task name Description
1 BSC Measurement - Common2 BSC Measurement - Maintenance
The BSC Measurement is realized with two tasks. Theyare usually the routine type and maintenance type.
3 Cell Measurement 1 - SDCCH
4 Cell Measurement 2 - TCH1
5 Cell Measurement 3 - TCH2
6 Cell Measurement 4 - Handover
7Cell Measurement 5 - LaunchHandover
The measurement of all cells is realized with five tasks.They are SDCCH type, TCH type, handover type andhandover launch type.
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
35/445
Traffic Statistic ManualM900/M1800 Base Station Controller Chapter 2 Operation of Traffic Statistics
2-9
Note:
BSC measurement function and cell measurement function involve a large number of initial indices, but a
measurement task can has at most 60 initial indices. Therefore, there are usually two tasks created for
BSC measurement so as to cover those important initial indices; there are usually four tasks created for
cell performance measurement. In this example, to stress the pertinency of the measurement result, all
indices are classified into four types and totally 5 tasks created.
The principle for naming the tasks is simple and easy to distinguish.
2) Index information
The index information that should be registered is shown in Table 2-4.
Table 2-4Basic statistic items needed during the BSC normal running
Task Measurementfunction type
Measurement typeconcerned
Statistic item
1Routine type statistic items in BSC MeasurementFunction. See Note 1)
2
BSCMeasurementFunction
BSC Measurement FunctionMaintenance type statistic items in BSCMeasurement Function
3
SDCCH MeasurementFunctionRandom AccessMeasurement Function
Other Measurement Function
SDCCH and other signaling channel typemeasurement items in Cell MeasurementFunction
4 TCH Measurement FunctionPartial statistic items of TCH type in CellMeasurement Function
5TCH Measurement FunctionOther Measurement Function
Residual statistic items of TCH type in CellMeasurement Function
6
Inter-cell HandoverMeasurement FunctionIntra-cell HandoverMeasurement FunctionOther Measurement Function
Handover type statistic items in Cell MeasurementFunction
7
CellMeasurementFunction
Inter-cell HandoverMeasurement Function
Statistic items of handover originating type in CellMeasurement Function
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
36/445
Traffic Statistic ManualM900/M1800 Base Station Controller Chapter 2 Operation of Traffic Statistics
2-10
Note:
1) Since there are a large number statistic items, it is impossible to list all indices in the above table. For the
correspondence between tasks and statistic items, refer to default statistic item template of BSC traffic
statistics system.
2) Since the implementation of traffic statistics task will occupy some system resources, and the number of
subtasks allowed to be created in the entire BM is limited, the following principles should be conformed to
when creating measurement tasks:
Select statistic items concerned only;
Arrange the pre-defined indices or customized indices processed from initial indices in the same task
with the initial indices.
3) Object information
Table 2-5Object information of measurement task created during BSC normal running
Task Task Name Object
1 BSC Measurement-Common
2 BSC Measurement-MaintenanceNo special parameters needed
3 Cell Measurement 1-SDCCH
4 Cell Measurement 2-TCH1
5 Cell Measurement 3-TCH2
6 Cell Measurement 4-Handover
7 Cell Measurement 5-Launch Handover
All cells in the module 1 and 2
Time information
The time information settings of these five tasks are the same, as shown in Table 2-6.
Table 2-6Time information of measurement task needed during BSC normal running
Parameter Content
Task type Semi-permanent task
Beginning Date 2002-11-12
End date None
Time Type Statistic by day
Statistic Cycle 60 minutes
The following takes the Task 1 in the measurement tasks needed during the BSC
normal running as an example to explain the process of creating a measurement task.
II. Enter the interface of creating tasks
There are three methods to enter the interface:
Select [Task/New]
Press
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
37/445
Traffic Statistic ManualM900/M1800 Base Station Controller Chapter 2 Operation of Traffic Statistics
2-11
Click
System pops out a dialog box, as shown in Figure 2-8.
Figure 2-8Registering new task
III. Set task name
This step decides the name of the task. The name should be concise and easy to be
distinguished. The name can contain letters, digits and characters. The length should
be shorter than 32 characters.
In Figure 2-9, the name of the task is "BSC Measurement-Common".
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
38/445
Traffic Statistic ManualM900/M1800 Base Station Controller Chapter 2 Operation of Traffic Statistics
2-12
Figure 2-9Setting task name
IV. Set statistic item
The interface for statistic item setting is shown in Figure 2-9. Each statistic item belongs
to the related Statistic Function Type and Measure Type. A task can only contain the
statistic items of the same Statistic Function Type, in other words, all indices of a
measurement task should belong to one or more Measurement types of the same
Statistic Function Type.
For the description of the dialog box illustrated in Figure 2-8, see Table 2-7.
Table 2-7Description of the interface of creating tasks
Field name Meaning Value range Recommended value
StatisticFunction Type
Statistics function type
of the newly createdmeasurement task
There are totally 27 BSC statisticsfunction types
Select the proper one
according to the actualsituation
Measure TypeMeasurement type ofthe newly createdmeasurement task
The value range varies with different[Statistic Function Type]. If [StatisticFunction Type] is "Cell MeasurementFunction", the measurement type can be"SDCCH Measurement Function", "TCHMeasurement Function", "Random
Access Measurement Function","Inter-cell Measurement Function", "Intra-cell Measurement Function" or"Other Measurement Function". If[Statistic Function Type] is "CellFrequency Scan", the measurement
type can be "Band 900" or "Band 1800".
Select the proper oneaccording to the actualsituation
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
39/445
Traffic Statistic ManualM900/M1800 Base Station Controller Chapter 2 Operation of Traffic Statistics
2-13
Field name Meaning Value range Recommended value
In other cases, the name of MeasureType is the same as the name of StatisticFunction Type.
All StatisticItems
Display all indices(including thecustomized indices andindex provided byHuawei) of themeasurement type
All indices Select the proper one
Selected ItemsDisplay the statisticitems selected by theuser
None None
Select aTemplate
Select the statistic itemtemplate saved before
The default templates and customizedtemplates
None
Status barDisplay the status ofsystem operation
None None
For the description of the buttons in the interface, see Table 2-8.
Table 2-8Description of the buttons in the interface of creating tasks
Button Function
Display the interface shown in Figure 2-9
Display the interface shown in Figure 2-11 or Figure 2-12
Display the interface shown in Figure 2-14
Add the statistic items selected in [All Statistic Items] to [Selected Items]
Remove the selected statistic items from [Selected Items]
Add all statistic items in [All Statistic Items] to [Selected Items]
Remove all statistic items from [Selected Items]
Click this button to move the selected item in [Selected Items] up for a box
Click this button to move the selected item in [Selected Items] down for a box
Save the selected statistic items as a template file
Delete the selected templates
Register the measurement task at MPU of BSC
Quit this interface
When registering a statistic task, the statistic items of the same statistics function type
but different measurement types can be selected as needed. The total number of initial
indices cannot exceed the limit of 60. Otherwise, the registration of measurement task
may fail, as shown in Figure 2-10.
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
40/445
Traffic Statistic ManualM900/M1800 Base Station Controller Chapter 2 Operation of Traffic Statistics
2-14
Figure 2-10Too many statistic items selected, registration failed
In Figure 2-9, the template function is used when selecting statistic items, i.e. "BSC
Measurement Function 1.1 (Common Statistic Template)" is selected in the dialog box
of template selection.
V. Set Sampling Time
The interface of Sampling Time is shown in Figure 2-11. To specify the days of
execution in each month select "Statistic by month" in the window of "Time Type", and
then set the measurement time. See Figure 2-12. The corresponding operation for the
weekly measurement task is similar.
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
41/445
Traffic Statistic ManualM900/M1800 Base Station Controller Chapter 2 Operation of Traffic Statistics
2-15
Figure 2-11Set time property 1
Figure 2-12Set time property 2
For the description of the interface illustrated in Figure 2-11, see Table 2-9.
-
8/10/2019 Traffic Statistic Manual
42/445
Traffic Statistic ManualM900/M1800 Base Station Controller Chapter 2 Operation of Traffic Statistics
2-16
Table 2-9Time definition of a new task
Field name Meaning Value range Recommended value
Beginning DateThe beginningdate of the task
Any valid date, including before, currentand after. The format is yyyy-mm-dd. E.g."2002-10-20" means the measurement willbe started on Oct. 20th, 2002.
Current date
Statistic Cycle
The interval ofgenerating ameasurementresult