traffic violations - drivinglicence-belgium.be · traffic violations 3th + 4th degree mock exams: 5...

TRAFFIC

VIOLATIONS Of the 3th and 4th degree

Exercises and mock exams https://www.drivinglicence-belgium.be

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TRAFFIC VIOLATIONS 3th + 4th DEGREE MOCK EXAMS: https://www.drivinglicence-belgium.be 1

TRAFFIC VIOLATIONS OF THE 3th DEGREE

RULES LESSON

1° Road users must immediately comply with the orders of the authorised persons.

Lesson

17

2° Each driver of a stationary or parked vehicle must move it as soon as he is instructed to do so by an authorized person.

Lesson

17

3° Where there are two or three carriageways on the public road which are clearly separated from each other, in particular by a level of solid ground, a space which is not accessible to vehicles, and a difference in level, drivers may not follow the carriageway situated in relation to their driving direction on the left, subject to local regulations.

Lesson

1 + 5

4° The crossing takes place on the right. (NOTE: also at intersections, except when road markings indicate that it should be different).

Lesson

14

5° A driver must, while crossing another vehicle, leave a sufficient lateral distance and, if necessary, move to the right.

Drivers whose driving is hampered by an obstacle or by the presence of other road users must slow down and, if necessary, stop in order to allow oncoming road users to pass.

Lesson

14

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6° When crossing or overtaking due to the width of the lane can not be performed easily, the driver may follow the uniform ground, provided that he does not endanger the road users who are there. (NOTE: This may not be done on a bicycle path or on the lane next to the imaginary edge of the road, intended for parking).

Lesson

14

7° Crossing of railway vehicles following the lane may be carried out on the left, if the right cannot be accomplished due to the narrowness of the passage or the presence of a stationary or parked vehicle or any other fixed obstacle, and provided that oncoming road users are not obstructed or endangered.

Lesson

14

8° Any driver who is about to be overtaken on the left, shall move as far to the right as possible and shall not increase his speed.

Lesson

2

9° Overtaking to the left is prohibited if the driver cannot detect approaching road users from far enough to overtake without risk of accident.

Lesson

15

10° Overtaking animals in harness, two-wheel motor vehicle or a vehicle with more than two wheels on the left is prohibited:

. on a level crossing signaled by the traffic sign a 45 or a 47, except if it is a crossing with barriers or if traffic is controlled by traffic lights.

. Where the driver himself catches a vehicle other than a bicycle, a two-wheeled moped or a two-wheeled motorcycle, except where the roadway has three or more lanes intended for traffic in the follow-up direction.

Lesson

16

Lesson

16

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. when the driver to be overtaken stops in front of a pedestrian crossing or a pedestrian crossing for cyclists and riders of two-wheeled mopeds or approaches these crossing points in places where traffic is not controlled by a qualified person or by traffic lights.

Lesson

3,7,16

11° When the driver is allowed to move to the left, he must ascertain beforehand: . that no driver driving behind him, has already begun to catch up. . In addition, he may not endanger the other drivers who normally drive on the public road that he will leave.

Lesson

32

12°

When turning left, the driver must give priority to the oncoming vehicles on the lane which he is about to leave.

Lesson

21

13°

The driver who changes direction must give

priority to the drivers and pedestrians who follow

the other parts of the same public road.

Lesson

21

14° The driver changing direction must give priority to pedestrians crossing the roadway he is about to enter.

Lesson

21

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15°

Within the residential areas and yards, drivers must not put pedestrians at risk or obstruct them; if necessary, they must stop. They must also be twice as careful with regard to children. (Note: Not more than 20 km/hour)

Lesson

6 + 12

16° The users of the roads reserved for pedestrians, cyclists and riders must not endanger or hinder each other. They must be twice as careful with regard to children and must not unnecessarily obstruct traffic. (Note Not more than 30 km/hour)

Lesson

6 + 12

17° Drivers who are authorised to drive in pedestrian zones: . must drive at a speed as if they were stepping. . leave the passage free for pedestrians . and, if necessary, stop. . They must not endanger or hinder pedestrians.

Lesson

7

18° Drivers driving in the playing streets must do at a speed as if they are stepping; they must leave the passageway clear for the pedestrians who play, give them priority and stop for it if necessary. Cyclists should get off if necessary. Drivers must not endanger or obstruct pedestrians playing and must be twice as careful with regard to children.

Lesson

6 + 12

19° Failure to use the front dipped-beam headlamps or main-beam headlamps and the red rear position lamps for motor vehicles between nightfall and daylighting and in all circumstances when it is no longer possible to see them clearly from a distance of approximately 200 metres.

Lesson

11

Failure to use the two front white lamps and the red rear lamps for trailers which must be fitted with these lamps, between the time of evening and day and in all circumstances when it is no longer possible to see clearly from a distance of approximately 200 meters.

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20° Between the fall of the evening and the start of the day, and in all circumstances when it is no longer possible to see clearly from a distance of approximately 200 meters, the perimeter lamps shall be used in the case of vehicles which are more than 2,50 meters wide, outside the lamps prescribed in Article 30.1. or 30.3 of the Decree.

20°/1 In cars participating in traffic, children under 18 years and under 135 cm must be transported to a suitable child restraint system.

Lesson

10

No children under 3 years of age shall be carried on seats not fitted with safety belts. No children under 18 years of age and less than 135 cm shall be carried in front seats which are not fitted with a safety belt.

Lesson

32

In taxis in which no child restraint system is present, children under 18 years of age who are smaller than 135 cm shall be carried on a seat other than one of the front seats in the vehicle.

Lesson

32

Children under 18 years of age shall not be carried in a rearward-facing child restraint system on a passenger seat with a front airbag unless the airbag is switched off or is switched off automatically in an adequate manner.

Lesson

10

In motor vehicles in circulation, other than cars, children under 3 years of age must be transported in a child restraint system suitable for them. Children aged 3 years or more and less than 8 years old shall be transported in a suitable child restraint system or wear a safety belt.

Lesson

32

On two-wheeled mopeds or motorcycles with a cylinder capacity not exceeding 125 cm3, children aged three years or more and less than eight years old shall be transported in a child restraint system suitable for them.

Lesson

32

Children under three years of age may not be carried on a two-wheeled moped or

motorcycle. Children of three years of age or over and under eight years of age may not be

carried on a motorcycle with a cylinder capacity greater than 125 cm3.

Lesson

32

On a motorcycle fitted with a sidecar, children under the age of eight must be transported in a suitable child restraint placed in the motorcycle's sidecar.

Lesson

32

In vehicles used for the carriage of passengers and comprising not more than eight seats in addition to the driver's seat, and in vehicles intended for the carriage of goods with a maximum authorized mass not exceeding 3,5 ton, where it is not possible to install a third child restraint system after the installation of two child restraints and where such restraint systems are in use, a third child aged three or more and less than 135 cm may be carried in seats other than the front seats of the vehicle.

Lesson

32

In the case of short-distance occasional carriage, in vehicles intended for the carriage of persons not exceeding eight seats in addition to the driver's seat, and in vehicles intended for the carriage of goods with a maximum authorized mass not exceeding 3,5 ton, in which no child restraint systems or insufficient number of child restraints are available, may be carried in seats other than front seats in the vehicle, children 3 years of age or older and less than 135 cm in length, if they carry the safety belt. This does not apply to children whose parent drives the vehicle.

Lesson

32

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The child restraint shall be used in a manner that does not adversely affect or are likely to affect the protective effect of the child restraint.

Lesson

32

21° As soon as the special sound device announces the approaching of a priority vehicle, each road user shall immediately clear and give priority to the passage and, if necessary, stop the passage.

Lesson

17

22° Drivers must exercise double caution when approaching a vehicle identified as required by Article 39a1 of the Decision. They shall also significantly reduce their speed and, if necessary, stop if the driver puts on all the direction-indicator lamps, thereby indicating that the

children are embarking or disembarking.

Lesson

32

23° The driver must not endanger pedestrians who: . are situated on a pavement, part of the public road reserved for pedestrian traffic through the D9 or D10 traffic sign, a shoulder or an escape hill;

D9 D10

. are located on a public road signposted by traffic signs F99a or F99b or arranged as a playground;

F99a F99b . are situated in an area bounded by road signs F12a and F12b or F103 and F105

F12a F12b

F103 F105 . enter the carriageway under the conditions laid down in the decree.

Lesson

3

Lesson

6 + 12

Lesson

6 + 12

Lesson

7

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24°

The driver shall moderate his speed when driving along a coach, bus, trolley bus, minibus or rail vehicle which is stationary to allow passengers to embark or disembark.

Lesson

22

25° In the absence of an escape hill at the staging point of a vehicle intended for collective transport, the driver driving along the side of the passenger's embarkation or disembarkation must allow the passenger to safely reach the vehicle, the pavement, the section of the public road reserved for pedestrian traffic through the D9 sign or the verge. To do so, he must stop to enable boarding and disembarkation, and may only depart again at moderate speed.

Lesson

7

26° In places where traffic is controlled by an authorized person or traffic lights, the driver must, even when the traffic is open in his direction of travel, give the opportunity to pedestrians who have regularly entered the carriageway, to stop crossing with a normal corridor.

In addition, if there is a pedestrian crossing point at these locations, the driver shall in any case stop before the pedestrian crossing if the traffic is closed in its direction of travel.

Lesson

17

Lesson

18

27° In places where traffic is not controlled by a authorized person or by traffic lights, the driver may . only approach the pedestrian crossing at moderate speed. . He shall give priority to pedestrians who are on it, . or are about to get there.

Lesson

7

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28°

It is forbidden for road users to break through a group of children, schoolchildren, disabled people or the elderly : . in rows accompanied by a leader; . crossing the lane under the control of a youth traffic team, a leader or an authorized supervisor.

Lesson

32

29° Road users must follow the instructions given by authorised school crossing supervisors to protect children, school pupils, disabled persons or the elderly from crossing.

Lesson

17

30° The driver of a car or motorbike shall not endanger a cyclist or rider of a two-wheeled moped travelling on public roads under the conditions laid down in this regulation. He must be twice as careful with regard to children and the elderly.

He must leave a lateral distance of at least one meter between its vehicle and the cyclist or driver of a two-wheeled moped. A driver may approach a pedestrian crossing point for cyclists and riders of two-wheeled mopeds only at moderate speed in order not to endanger the road users who are on it and not to hinder them when they are crossing the road at normal speed. If necessary, he must stop to let them continue.

Lesson

15

Lesson

3 + 16

31° Road users shall be prohibited from breaking through: . a division of a military convoy consisting of a march being troop or vehicle convoy whose passage is controlled by authorized persons or authorized soldiers;

Lesson

32

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. a procession, a group of pedestrians, a meeting following a cultural, sporting or tourist event or a procession.

. a group of participants in a cycling race or a

non-motorized sports competition.

32° When approaching a group of riders participating in a cycling race, every driver must immediately dodge and stop.

Lesson

32

33° Road users must follow the instructions given to them: . to facilitate the movement of army colonnes, by military personnel authorized for that purpose; . to ensure safety: . of cultural, sporting and tourist events, . of cycling competitions, . of non-motorized sports competitions, . of the groups of cyclists and groups of motorcyclists with road captains, . of pedestrian and horse rider groups with group leaders, . of the staff of the public works on the public highway.

Lesson

17

33°/1 The number of occupants of vehicles under 18 years of age and less than 135 cm in length shall not exceed the sum of the number of seats fitted with safety belts or approved child restraints and the number of places need not be fitted with them.

Lesson

10

Places equipped with child restraints shall be occupied as a priority by occupants under 18 years of age and under 135 cm.

Lesson

10

34° Voertuigen die gevaarlijke goederen vervoeren in de zin van het Europees Verdrag betreffende het internationaal vervoer van gevaarlijke goederen over de weg (A.D.R.) en zijn bijlagen, ondertekend te Genève op 30 september 1957 en goedgekeurd bij de wet van 10 augustus 1960, en die krachtens dat Verdrag of krachtens verordeningsbepalingen van intern recht voorzien moeten zijn van een oranje bord, moeten, behalve in geval van noodzaak, de autosnelwegen volgen.

License

C

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35° Access to public roads or parts of public roads

fitted with road signs C24a, b or c shall be

prohibited for drivers of vehicles transporting

dangerous goods as determined by the Ministers

responsible for the transport of dangerous goods.

Lesson

10

36° Ignoring the red light. Red light means that it is forbidden to pass the stop line or, if there is no stop line, the traffic light itself.

Lesson

18

37° When one or more additional lamps in the form of one or more green arrows lit simultaneously with a red light, the arrows indicate that they may only be used in the directions indicated by the arrows, provided that priority is given to drivers coming regularly from other directions and pedestrians.

Lesson

18

38° Two-colour traffic lights placed above lanes of the roadway: The red light that has the shape of a cross means forbidden direction on the strip for the drivers to whom it is directed.

Lesson

18

39° Not comply with the traffic sign C1.

Lesson

23

39/1° Not comply with the traffic sign C21.

Lesson

9 + 23

40° Not comply with the traffic sign C24a.

Lesson

10

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41° Not comply with the traffic sign C24b.

Lesson

10

42° Not comply with the traffic sign C24c.

Lesson

10


Lesson

16


Lesson

16

45° A continuous white line means that it is forbidden for any driver to exceed it. It is also prohibited to drive left from a continuous line when separating the two directions of travel.

Lesson

2 + 16

46° Exceeding the orange continuous line or the continuous line formed by orange nails placed at short and regular distances from each other.

Lesson

2 + 16

47° Driving licence C

48° Driving licence C

49° The use of child restraints which do not conform to the standards applicable from 1 September 2006 is prohibited.

Lesson

10

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TRAFFIC VIOLATIONS OF 4th DEGREE

RULES

1° Ignore the following commands of an authorized person: . the arm or arms extended horizontally, which means stopping for road users approaching from the directions indicated by the arm or arms; . swaying with a red light, which means stopping for the drivers to whom the light is directed.

Lesson

17

Lesson

17

2° It is forbidden to encourage or challenge a driver to drive too fast.

Lesson

32

3° Overtaking animals in a harness or a vehicle with more than two wheels on the left is prohibited when approaching the top of a slope and in curves when visibility is insufficient, except if overtaking can be done without crossing the continuous white line which stretches off the section of the carriageway reserved for the oncoming traffic lanes.

Lesson

16

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4° It is forbidden to enter a level crossing: . when barriers are in motion or closed; . when the red flashing lights are on; . when the sound signal is activated.

Lesson

22

5°

On motorways and express roads it is forbidden: . to use the cross-links (2); . to reverse (3); . to drive in the opposite direction (4).

Lesson

4 + 5

6° It is forbidden to stop or park a vehicle on the level crossings. Lesson

22

7° Subject to special permission from the legally authorized authorities, all speed and sports races or competitions, are prohibited on public roads.

Lesson

32

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traffic violations - drivinglicence-belgium.be · traffic violations 3th + 4th degree mock exams: 5...

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