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Transcript-MADHYA PRADESH
STATE RURAL LIVELIHOODS MISSION
PROGRESSION REPORT (2012-15)
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MADHYA PRADESH STATE RURAL LIVELIHOODS MISSIONMADHYA PRADESH STATE RURAL LIVELIHOODS MISSION3rd Floor, Beej Bhavan, Arera Hills,3rd Floor, Beej Bhavan, Arera Hills,
Bhopal - 4622004, M.P. (INDIA)Bhopal - 4622004, M.P. (INDIA)Phone: +91-755-27668712, +91-755-2766814-15Phone: +91-755-27668712, +91-755-2766814-15Fax: +91-755-2766818 | Email: [email protected]: +91-755-2766818 | Email: [email protected]
Web: www.mpraf.nic.inWeb: www.mpraf.nic.in
MADHYA PRADESH STATE RURAL LIVELIHOODS MISSION3rd Floor, Beej Bhavan, Arera Hills,
Bhopal - 4622004, M.P. (INDIA)Phone: +91-755-27668712, +91-755-2766814-15Fax: +91-755-2766818 | Email: [email protected]
Web: www.mpraf.nic.in
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TRANSCRIPT-MADHYA PRADESH
STATE RURALLIVELIHOODS MISSION
PROGRESSION REPORT (2012-15)
MESSAGE
I am delighted to see the efforts of MPSRLM being published in form of a document. Past
three years have been crucial for MPSRLM in endeavoring to mobilize the community into
organized institutions and eventually linking them with suitable livelihoods. Mission with
best of its intentions has strived to equip the villagers with number of government schemes
and their efforts are leading to social and financial inclusion of the rural women of most
secluded districts of MP. I am happy about the fact that the efforts of MPSRLM are getting
noticed by different sectors of the society.
This progress report gives a summary of ringside view of the different activities carried out
and the ladder of success of those activities followed by the significant highlights of the
three years.
Best Wishes!
Gopal Bhargava
Gopal Bhargava Minister-Panchayats, Rural Development & Social Justice
and Cooperatives Madhya Pradesh
MESSAGE
Madhya Pradesh State Rural Livelihoods Mission is working in 10 tribal dominated
districts intensively with an aim to provide appropriate livelihood opportunities to the
deprived section living below poverty line. The mission has been making serious efforts
for the empowerment of women which is leading to better participation of the women in
Gram Sabhas and women voicing out for their entitlements. I am happy that MPSRLM has
been able to achieve most of the milestones in a very short spell of time. The socio economic
changes in the NRLM villages can be seen now.
Presenting all these experiences and trajectory of success in form of a document is very
essential. So this document is about the highlights of the works done by MPSRLM mainly
in the field of institution building of the poor, women empowerment, social and economic
changes and livelihood activity generation of the target families in the state of Madhya
Pradesh.
With Best Wishes!
Aruna Sharma
Aruna Sharma Additional Chief Secretary & Development Commissioner,
Panchayat and Rural Development, Government of Madhya Pradesh
MESSAGE
I am glad to present the Progress Report of Madhya Pradesh State Rural Livelihoods
Mission. The mission has been working with the rural women of the Madhya Pradesh,
changing their lives by bringing them under the fold of community institutions. The
attempts of the mission are focused upon imparting qualities of self dependence and
leadership amongst the poor women. The experimental processes developed to bring
social and financial mainstreaming of the rural poor have engendered fruitful results
which can be prominently seen in the empowered, aware and self-confident women of the
far flung villages. Apart from this data base of unemployed youth has been prepared to
provide job opportunities to them. Many unemployed youth now are proudly earning
their livelihoods and contributing to the economic development of the nation.
For me MPSRLM is primarily about "BPL to Lakhpati", which means that lives of the target
(BPL) families are to be changed in such a way that apart from their social development
each target family starts earning a minimum of Rs. 1 lakh rupees per annum on a
sustainable basis. Fortunately it has started happening in most of the villages.
This progress report is the evidence of our successful endeavors, representing our
progress ladder since our inception followed by general overview of the activities carried
out by the mission. My sincere thanks are to my entire team members of MPSRLM for their
dedication and commitment.
L. M. Belwal
L. M. Belwal, IFSCEO, Madhya Pradesh State Rural Livelihoods Mission
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................ 1
A. INSTITUTION BUILDING .................................................................................................... 4
B. FINANCIAL INCLUSION ...................................................................................................... 6
C. LIVELIHOODS ........................................................................................................................ 8
D. TRAINING AND CAPACITY BUILDING ........................................................................... 9
E. SKILL TRAINING AND PLACEMENTS ............................................................................ 11
F. INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ....................................................................................... 13
G. HUMAN RESOURCE ........................................................................................................... 14
H. MONITORING AND EVALUATION ................................................................................ 16
I. FINANCE ................................................................................................................................. 17
J. STORIES DISTRICT WISE ...................................................................................................... 18
FORMATION OF POTATO GROWER'S PRODUCER COMPANY Dhar district........................ 18
A NEW FACE TO SPICE PROCESSING Barwani District .................. 19
DRESSING THE FUTURE Mandla District ................... 20
AN AISLE OF COLORFUL MUD Anuppur District ................. 21
FRUITS PLANTS CREATING ORNATE LIVES Shahdol District ................... 22
TRANSFORMED TINT OF CROPS OWING TO AJOLA PITS AND ORGANIC
INSECTICIDE Shahdol District ................. 23
THE ART OF LIVELIHOOD Alirajpur District ................ 24
INTRODUCTION TO THE NEW WORLD Dindori district .................... 25
PUMPKIN PRODUCTION Sheopur District ................. 26
SHE PICKED A FIGHT WITH THE CLUTHES TO ACHIEVE HER AMBITIONS Jhabua District ................... 27
List of Figures
Figure 1: Distribution of Households covered under PIP ........................................................................................................................................................ 4
Figure 2: Distribution of households under NRLM's SHG fold ........................................................................................................................................................ 5
Figure 3: Utilization of loans by SHG members ........................................................................................................................................................ 7
Figure 4: Female Beneficiaries of skill and placement component (in %) ...................................................................................................................................................... 11
Figure 5: Expenditure Trend- NRLP blocks (in %) ...................................................................................................................................................... 17
Figure 6: Financial Progress- NRLP for year 2014-15 ...................................................................................................................................................... 17
ABBREVIATIONS
BK: Bokkeeper
BPL: Below Poverty Line
CBMFI: Community Based Micro Finance Institutions
CBO: Community Based Organisation
CIF: Community Investment Fund
CMSA: Community Managed sustainable Agriculture
CRP: Community Resource Person
eCRP: External CRP
FPC: Farmer Producer's Company
HH: Household
iCRP: Internal CRP
IAP : Integrated Action Plan
IIFM: Indian Institute of Forest Management
LDC: Livestock Development Centre
MCP: Micro Credit Plan
MED: Micro Enterprise Development
MIS: Management Information System
MPRLP: Madhya Pradesh Rural Livelihood Project
MPSRLM: Madhya Pradesh State Rural Livelihood Mission
PDS: Public Distribution System
PIP: Participatory Identification of Poor
RF: Revolving Fund
RSETI: Rural Self Employment Training Institute
SERP: Society for Elimination of Rural Poor
SHG: Self Helf Group
SMS: Short Message Service
SRI: System of Rice Intensification
ToT: Training of the Trainers
TRIFED: The Tribal Cooperative Marketing Development Federation of India
UN: United Nations
VO: Village Organisation
VRF: Vulnerability Reduction Fund
WA: Women Activist
With a geographical spread of 308.14 lakh
sq km, Madhya Pradesh- The Heart of
India, is the second largest state in the
country by area. Forest cover of the state
constitutes 30.73% of its geographical area.
Madhya Pradesh is one of the foremost
Indian States to implement the three tiers
Panchayat Raj System in the country and
has 51 Zila (District) Panchayats, 313
Janpad (Blocks) Panchayats and 23040
village panchayats having their own
elected representatives with 50%
reservation for women. About 73% of the
state's population resides in rural areas.
The state also has one of the largest tribal
populations with 18 districts being
predominantly tribal districts in the
country. While a high growth rate has been
observed in the more urbanized districts
like Bhopal, Indore and Jabalpur, the
decline in decadal growth rate has been
recorded in the districts which are highly
tribal. Madhya Pradesh State Rural
Livelihoods Mission has been working in
such 10 tribal dominated districts to
implement the new strategy of poverty
alleviation woven around community
based institutions. MPSRLM is a flagship
programme of Panchayat and Rural
Development Department, Government of
MP and is being implemented by an
independent society Madhya Pradesh
Rajya Aajeevika Forum. The state mission
comes under the larger framework of
National Rural Livelihoods Mission,
launched by the Ministry of Rural
Development, Government of India in
2011. Aided in part through investment
support by the World Bank, NRLM is a
restructured version of Swarna Jayanti
Gram Swarozgar Yojna. The mission aims
at creating efficient and effective
institutional platforms of the rural poor
enabling them to increase household
income through sustainable livelihood
enhancements and improved access to
financial services.
INTRODUCTION
1
Introduced in 2012, MPSRLM has come a
long way since then. Significant progress
has been made in the areas of institution
and capacity building, financial inclusion
especially promoting savings and
establishing credit linkages with banks,
vulnerability reduction through food and
health related interventions and access to
entitlements and income enhancement
through livelihood interventions and skill
building. The 46 blocks of 10 districts are
covered under intensive strategy (NRLP
districts), 53 blocks are covered under the
project District Poverty Initiatives Project
which will receive funding from the World
Bank till June 2015. After that it will be
subsumed into NRLM. Rest of the blocks of
the state are covered under non intensive
strategy.
This document presents progress across
various thematic heads in the 10 NRLP
districts, from April 2012 to March 2015.
2
MISSION
We an autonomous organization for poverty alleviation by creating opportunities for sustainable livelihoods through an enabling environment for the deprived sections by process oriented and d e m a n d d r i v e n a p p r o a c h . Development of strong self reliant community institutions with focus on women empowerment and employability support. Developing community based service providers who manage and maintain their institutions.
VISION
Socio-economically empowered and prosperous people of Madhya Pradesh
3
In the past three years MPSRLM has
developed robust and sustainable
institutional foundation, molding them
into organic structures of SHGs and its
federation. In addition to this, for
exhibiting fortitude the mission had
fostered resources from within the
community in form of community cadres
which includes bookkeepers, women
activists, internal Community Resource
Persons and other CRPs catering various
verticals under the mission's aegis. In the
46 intensive blocks, the mission is pacing
towards satiety as 4,51,038 out of 8,12,000
target women have been mobilized into
SHGs. Alongside, 20,487 SHGs have been
federated to 3,490 VOs. There has been an
exponential increase of above 270 % in the
number of SHGs and 570 % in the number
of VOs, as compared to the first year.
Owing to the fact that it's the third year
since the inception; mission is also striving
to form Cluster Level Federations.
MPSRLM has adopted Participatory
Identification of the Poor (PIP) as the tool to
identify the poor who were excluded from
the BPL list and deserved to be the part of
SHG. PIP uses various simple participatory
techniques which allow all the poorest of
poor to lead the PIP activities and decide
the criteria for identifying the NRLM's
target group. Facilitators and other trained
community members help in the process.
Workshops by the master trainers at both
district and block level have been
conducted to further strengthen the very
essence of the process. More than 10 lakh
households have been covered under PIP
process of MPSRLM.
A. INSTITUTIONBUILDING
Figure 1: Distribution ofHouseholds covered under PIP
41,159 SHGs
3,490 VOs
9,590 CRPs
17,020 BKs
5954 Villages Entered
2852 Gram Panchayats Entered
4
Resource Block Strategy
The mission is developing seven resource blocks, one each in districts
Mandla, Alirajpur, Anuppur, Dhar, Sheopur, Jhabua and Shahdol. SERP-
Andhra Pradesh is providing institution building support in these blocks.
SERP has placed a professional anchor person at the state level to oversee the
implementation of resource block strategy. Experienced community
resource persons are deployed by SERP (eCRP) to initiate the process of
social mobilization and institution building. These CRPs also help in creating
a large pool of social capital in each Resource Block for scaling up the project
in other Block of the state.
Figure 2: Distribution ofhouseholds under NRLM's SHG fold
5
March 2013 10,984 SHGs 522 VOs 2,780
SHGs federated into VO
519
CRPs 927
Bookkeepers
1,18,970 HH into SHG Fold
March 2014
24,632
SHGs
1,388
VOs
7,463 SHGs federated into VO
6,125 CRPs 9,837 Bookkeepers PIP undertaken in 4,240
villages
2,72,283 HHs into SHG Fold
March 2015
41,159 SHGs
3,490 VOs
20,487
SHGs federated into VO
9,590
CRPs
17,020 Bookkeepers
PIP undertaken in 4,634 villages 4,51,038
HHs into
SHG Fold
Financial inclusion, as defined by the Reserve
Bank of India is providing access to
appropriate financial products and services to
the most vulnerable groups of the society in a
fair, transparent and cost-effective manner by
the mainstream financial institutions.
Bridging the gap between poor clients and
banking system is core to the MPSRLM
financial inclusion strategy. Financial
inclusion of the poor has proved to be one of
the mainstays of livelihood promotion
strategy in the state. The mission has been
successful enough to bring about a change in
the lives of the women by freeing 1,456
families from the clutches of money lenders
and linking 33,385 SHGs to the banks.
The process is followed meticulously, with 9
out of 10 SHGs having a bank account by the
time they are 3 months old. Initiatives, for
instance banker's sensitization workshop,
bankers' exposure visit and special camps for
credit mobilization have geared up the
bankers to provide easy loans to the
community based organizations and help
them bring to the financial mainstream.
B. Financial Inclusion
RF provided to 22,979 SHGs
CIF provided to 12,592 SHGs
18,632 cases of loans disbursed to SHGs
105 Bank Mitras working
More than Rs 10 crore were
disbursed in one day in a credit
mobilization camp organized
in Shahdol district
6
Figure 3: Utilization of loans by SHG members
7
March 2013
4,742 SHGs provided with RF Amount RF Rs 665 Lakh
March 2014
11,969 SHGs provided with RF
Amount RF Rs 1,762 Lakh 4,608 SHGs provided with CIF Amount CIF Rs 2,520 Lakh
March 2015
22,979 SHGs provided with RF
Amount RF Rs 3,383 Lakh
12,592 SHGs provided with CIF
Amount CIF Rs 8,785 lakh
C. LIVELIHOODS
SRI in 41,471 acres
17,722 SRI beneficiaries
CMSA in 1225 acres
2068 CMSA
beneficiaries
76 Aajeevika Fresh
769 farmers engaged in
pomegranate
cultivation
614 farmers engaged in
potato cultivation
S i n c e i t s i n c e p t i o n ,
MPSRLM has envisioned
the poor gradually moving on the
continuum from consumption to debt
swapping to enhancement of existing
livelihoods and finally to diversification,
and significant work has been done in this
direction in the past three years. The
8
community institutions have been
efficiently utilized for promoting diverse
livelihoods for the member households.
The low cost backyard poultry, goatery,
piggery and diary activities have been
undertaken in 9 NRLP districts and 5,439
HHs are engaged in income generation
through poultry interventions, 2,696 HHs
through dairy activities, 9,725 through
goatery and 1,246 through piggery. Other
interventions, for instance Agarbatti
rolling is being done by SHG members in
Anuppur district and would be scaled up
to other districts in later phase. Handloom
production units, Sanitary Napkin Units,
Seed Cooperatives and Agro-based
Producer companies have been started by
producer groups while Aajeevika Fresh
(vegetable outlets) and Kirana shops have
been taken up by individual members. To
capture and disseminate best practices
around institution building and livelihood
deve lopment among rura l
communities collaboration with
Digital Green has been done.
MPSRLM is making serious
efforts to make the target
families earn a minimum of 1
lakh rupees per annum on a
sustainable basis as early as possible. It is
matter of great pride that up till 31st
December 2014 36,360 families have
achieved the milestone.
D. TRAINING AND CAPACITY BUILDING
Particulars Participants
Induction Training 861
Orientation 810
Exposure Visits 440
Immersion 567
Attachment with CRP Rounds 430
30 Days Classroom Training 592
The mission indubitably believes in these
words of Aristotle “Excellence is an art
won by training and habituation. We do
not act rightly because we have virtue or
excellence, but we rather have those
because we have acted rightly. We are
what we repeatedly do. Excellence, then, is
not an act but a habit”. Thus, training and
capacity building is one of the priority areas.
Mission considers it important to provide
intensive induction programs to the new
recruits. They undergo immersion calendar
so that the concepts of NRLM are
internalized and their skills are honed to
initiate the social mobilization process in the
villages.
At present 861 recruited staff has received induction and are imbibed with the latest tools
of poverty alleviation. Trainings of the members of community institutions have increased
manifolds from 2012 to 2014. Special trainings are also imparted to the bankers and
identified bankmitras/bank sakhis. Alongside; the CRPs, WA and other community
cadres are also exposed to trainings on the important subject matters like PIP, SHG
concepts, VO concepts and management, Micro credit plan etc.
9 10
IIFM- Our Knowledge Partner
The mission has entered into a MoU with Indian Institute of Forest
Management, a leading national level institution with long experience of
working and rich expertise in natural resource management sector. The major
objective of this agreement is to collaborate in promotion and facilitation of
ecology, environment and natural resource management through joint actions
to ensure livelihood opportunities to rural people. This collaboration is
envisaged to encompass different research, academic and field activities. To
begin with, first phase of training programme for capacity building of the
mission staff have been successfully completed by IIFM. These trainings
include 'TRAINING OF THE TRAINERS, GENDER ANALYSIS,
C O M M U N I C A T I O N E X T E N S I O N & P H O T O G R A P H Y - V I D E O
PRODUCTION SKILLS ,MULTI STAKEHOLDER ANALYSIS' , among others.
Trainings
SHG Concept Formation and Management
Revolving Fund's Concept, its Utilization and Management
VO's Concept, its Formation and Management
Community Leadership and Conflict Management
Orientation on Environment
e Book-keeping
Participatory Identification of Poor
Micro Credit Plan
CIF and VRF
Workshops
Bank Saving and Credit Linkage
Documentation
Livelihood Concept, Planning and Management
Micro Investment Plan
MIS and Monitoring
PIP Process Orientation
SRLM Orientation
SHG Women Sammelan
Annual Planning
64,532 youths provided with job opportunities
61% ST beneficiaries
13% SC beneficiaries
19% OBC beneficiaries
26% female beneficiaries
Database of about 2 lakh youths prepared
E. SKILL TRAINING AND PLACEMENTS
With an objective to provide gainful
employment to rural youths, MPSRLM has
worked towards establishment of systems
for skill development and placement of
rural youths in a focused manner
throughout. Youths are provided with
employment opportunities through job
fairs, placement linked training programs
and trainings from RSETI. MPSRLM is
probably the first mission to maintain
database of rural unemployed youth and
classify them into three categories on the
basis on their capabilities and desire. More
than 60,000 youths has been provided
employment opportunities in the past
three years. Besides, counseling of parents,
especially in case of girls, is done. For post
placement support, placement centers are
being established in industrial areas of the
state. A subcommittee of Village
Organization Rojgar Samiti has been put in
place, which prepares and maintains
database of unemployed youths of the
village and Skill Development Website
has been developed by the state unit for
consolidation and monitoring of data.
Figure 4: Female Beneficiaries of skill and placement component (in %)
11
0%
50%
100%
2012-13 2013-142014-15
14% 15% 29%
33% 41% 29%
46% 60% 58%
Job Fair
Placement Linked Training
RSETI
Programs Areas of Employment
Training & Placement Banking Accounting, Computer, Nursing Care, Tally, Dietitian Assistance, Electrician, Garment Making, Domestic BPO, Security Guard, BPO, Swing, Computer retail, Tally
Self employment (R-SETI) Dress Designing, Motor binding, Dairy Management, Mobile Repairing, Two & Four Wheeler Maintenance, Electrician, Wooden toys, Vegetable cultivation etc.
Job Fair Spinning, Security, Banking, Insurance, Back office, Hospitality, Construction, M a r k e t i n g , H e a l t h C a r e , B P O s , Manufacturing, Machine operator etc.
12
March 2013
Employment opportuni�es to 18,564 youths through job fairs 1,200
youths benefi�ed through placement linked trainings
2,545
given training
for self employment through RSETI
March 2014
Employment opportuni�es to 37,779 youths through job fairs
3,964 youths benefi�ed through placement linked trainings
7,325
given training
for self employment through RSETI
March 2015
Employment opportuni�es to 49,412 youths through job fairs
4,758 youths benefi�ed through placement linked trainings 10,362 given training for self employment through RSETI
It is paradoxical that IT is associated
mainly with developed countries or capital
intensive market and there is dubiousness
in the minds about the role IT would play
in the regions that lack basic needs.
Nonetheless, MPSRLM has put in efforts to
provide IT services to the rural poor with
the goal of sustainability and scalability.
The various IT interventions exercised in
the mission includes:
e-bookkeeping: It aims at equipping SHGs
with web enabled software to capture its
weekly and other major transactional
details.
F. INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
13
e-SHG (State MIS Application): State MIS
application aims to seize the HR and CBO
module.
SMS based information system: It is used
for sending information/alerts
through the medium of SMS to
an individual, a group or
community.
M o b i l e T r a c k i n g
System: The system
tracks the location of
mission's employees on
goggle map using the
latitudinal and longitudinal
data.
Skill & Placement: This system has been
developed to track skill & placement's need
of rural youth and provide post placement
support. The software has already been
developed and the pilot has been started
with 5000 youth's entries.
Computer Literacy programme for CRP:
A cadre of digitally literate CRP is being
prepared for the above mentioned
community portals. They will be utilized in
spreading digital awareness among
communities. 900 CRPs across the 9 NRLP
districts have been provided computer
training and these CRPs are assisting PFTs
in data entry.
G. HUMAN RESOURCE
HR Manual Development
A comprehensive HR Manual has been developed. The internal discussions have been
completed and a detailed presentation has been done before executive committee.
Recruitment
At the time of inception of the mission, a committee of subject specialist and experienced
officials was formed to recruit contractual staff to work at state, district and cluster level.
Remaining posts were filled by the medium of advertisement through the departmental
procedure. In the second year of the mission 10 Young Professionals were recruited
through the process of campus recruitment. Block level units have been established in 7
resource blocks of the state and recruitment for block level posts were done through
advertisements. The respective recruited candidates undergo through the village
immersion after completion of seven days residential induction training cum orientation
program conducted at SMMU. The following table details the progress of recruitment.
14
Staff Category No. of Staff
Required
No. of Staff
Approved
No. of Staff in
posi�on
SMMU 75 75 40
DMMU 170 170 88
BMMU 32 32 9
PFT 2 830 830 737
Total 1107 1107 874
Implementation Structure
15
General BodyChairperson- Minister,
Panchayat & Rural Development
Executive CommitteeChairperson- ACS, Panchayat &
Rural Development
SMMUHeaded by CEO
DMMUHeaded by DPM
BMMU
PFT
H. MONITORING AND EVALUATION
Monitoring system
Each district has been assigned a nodal from among the State Project Managers. The
concerned SPM visits his district every month and follow up the progress. Besides,
meeting of all the DMMUs with the SMMU is held once in a month through video
conferencing. Review meeting of SPMs is held twice a month.
MIS
The MIS of Chattisgarh has been procured by the mission and is being modified
accordingly.
Baseline Study
Development and Research Services Pvt Ltd agency has been vested with the
responsibility of undertaking Base-Line Survey in 40 districts of the state. The field work
for the survey has started.
Website
A website with an enhanced lookout and easy navigation is designed. It has been also
floated on the web space.
Trainings & Capacity Building for staff
Master trainers of MIS have been developed and they impart training to district and cluster
level staff. Training on online Block MPR was provided to MIS point persons at district and
cluster level.
Process Monitoring
Inpire Pvt Ltd agency has been selected for Process Monitoring after technical and
financial evaluation. Contract has been signed and the inception report has been
submitted.
Monitoring framework for Partners
The project had signed partnership agreements with several agencies to provide
specialized techno-institutional services to community institutions. All of these
agreements are output based contracts and provision of regular monitoring of the outputs
is in place.
16
I. FINANCE
Expenditure
in Rs crore
2012-13 2013-14 2014-15
Budget Expenditure
53.06 34.03 79.83 76.53 140.80 140.36
Budget Expenditure Budget Expenditure
Figure 6: Financial Progress- NRLP for year 2014-15
17
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
2012-13 2013-14 2014-15
Expenditure (in %)
Figure 5: Expenditure Trend- NRLP blocks (in %)
Financial Progress, Year 2014-15
Allocation (in Rs. Cr)
Central Share
105.60
State Share
35.20
Total
140.80
Utilization
Expenditure
140.36
% Utilization
99.69
J. STORIES DISTRICT WISE
The initiatives of MPSRLM have brought changes in lives of hundreds of people, who were
earlier living below poverty line. A brief account of such success stories has been provided
here.
FORMATION OF POTATO GROWER'SPRODUCER COMPANY Dhar district
Situated in the Malwa region of the state,
potato production has been a major source
of livelihoods in Dhar district but selling the
vegetable in isolation did not use to fetch
them good prices. With initiation of
MPSRLM, Hari Om Aajeevika Kisan
Producer Company limited (FPC) of 614
potatoes growing farmers has been formed.
These beneficiaries of 37 SHGs of 3 different
blocks of the district have taken up potato
cultivation in 1,437 acres of land. The
company has paved the way for farmers
turning traders to market their products at a remunerative price. With a sense of
ownership, the farmers are now able to concentrate on improving their economic
condition in a more diverse manner than just raw agriculture.
The mission facilitated the formation of FPC by organizing workshops and trainings on the
topic and arranging meetings with the Company Secretary. To provide technical support
to the growers, representatives from Sidhi Vinayak Private Ltd, Puna were invited.
Baseline survey of the target blocks was conducted by mission staff. Regular follow up
meetings with the beneficiaries are conducted.
The FPC covers 614 farmers of three blocks of the district. At present, share capital of Rs 96,
500 from 302 beneficiaries (Rs.300/beneficiary) have been created and the process is being
carried on. Under the guidance of Company Secretary, Board of directors of the FPC has
been formed.
18
Turmeric which was not a much grown
crop in Madwada cluster of district
Barwani has today become a major source
of livelihood for 25 females of Haribad
village. Nimad SHG of Haribad village
was formed in 2011-2012 by MPRLP and
the women were motivated to grow
turmeric in their farms. The women
traditionally, at their level used to boil the
raw turmeric using hot water. Also, they
dried the chillies, sent them for grinding and sold both the spices in polythenes at the local
market. Though the intentions were noble and the planning was appropriate, the expected
outcome could not be accomplished due to several reasons.
When the mission came into being in 2012, it restarted the turmeric manufacturing as an
innovative attempt. It aimed to augment the price and deliver the entire produce to the
consumer letting the market recognize the spices of NIMAD. For achieving the same,
mission decided to provide training on processing (plucking, cleaning, drying and
packaging) and facilitated the women to introduce technology in the process. 10 females
from the SHG were taken for exposure in Sangli district of Maharashtra where they saw
and learnt the usage of boiler for boiling turmeric. They were quite surprised to find out
that after using boiler the quantity of turmeric after boiling was increased and the time
period was reduced considerably. They decided to purchase it, and this was the turning
point for them. Another decision was to market the produce under the brand name
"Aajeevika". Seeing the quality and growing demand of the brand, team of Khadi Gram
Udyog visited the unit turning it into the very first step towards marketing.
At present 25 females are engaged in the unit. 4500
packets of 200gms turmeric and 1500 packets of 200gms
chilly have already been sold giving them revenue of 2,
25,000 rupees. They earned an additional income of Rs.
14000 by renting the boiler to other village.
A NEW FACE TO SPICE PROCESSINGBarwani District
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DRESSING THE FUTUREMandla District
At close quarters of Mandla district, there is a
huge business of Jabalpur cloth market where
there is enormous demand of readymade
clothes and the business men are always in
search of new people who can make the same
for them. There is a dearth of such craftsmen in
the nearby regions. Also, this district has 192265
students studying in 2074 primary and 601
secondary schools.
To seize the fighting chances, the unemployed
youth and the females of SHGs in the villages demanded work related to stitching and
selling the manufactured products to the government schools. With the support and
encouragement from the district administration, mission took a step forward towards the
new beginning aiming to reduce the pressure of increasing population on the natural
resources and providing employment to the poor educated youth in the field of non-farm
activities.
To begin with, the selected women were trained methodically through Rural Self
Employment Training Institute. As a result, five Aajeevika cloth manufacturing units have
been formed in Mandla where 75 women are working. Funds received through IAP, bank
linkage and gram panchayat all played a vital role in setting up of the units. The funds were
utilized optimally to buy the machines. Alongside, the schools and panchayat bhavans
were granted by the gram panchayat.
Desiring to work in a planned systematic manner the visionary women came forward with
an idea to develop a federation. The federation named "MAA REWA VASTRA NIRMAN
SAMITI" was registered on 13th April 2013 with an objective to manufacture school
dresses, other items as per demand and to give training on cloth manufacturing. It has
received 25 lakh rupees from the Madhya Pradesh Rural Aajeevika Forum and a cash
credit linkage of Rs. 22.50 from Central bank of India, branch Mandla. Sky is the limit for
these women of Mandla; they have increased their product line - from just making school
uniforms to driver uniforms and trainings. With sheer hard work complimenting their
right attitude, they have made a profit of Rs. 6, 61,126 by the end of March 2015.
20
AN AISLE OF COLORFUL MUDAnuppur District
The tribal of districts of Anuppur, Dindori, and Shahdol
fabricate various kinds of handicrafts (for instance – Wooden
toys, masks, mud utensils/toys, steel toys etc.); however hardly
do they find a market to sell the products and earn the
appropriate amount.
To help the tribal get suitable price for their products, with
initiation from MPSRLM, the MP tourism department
provided a complimentary outlet in the hotel "Holiday Homes"
in Amarkantak on 6th Nov 2014. The handicrafts made by the
tribal are showcased to the tourists visiting the hotel. This endeavor of the mission intends
to provide the deserved price for the products.
To accomplish the above said, responsibility was taken by MPSRLM's Arti SHG of Bhejri
cluster, village Umargohan's. The members of Arti SHG buy the handicraft items from
different villages paying them the principle amount right away. 50% of the profit amount
is paid after the products have been sold whereas the leftover 50% is the profit of Arti SHG
which they use for maintenance of the outlet. At present there are 18 women involved in
the entire process and have earned a profit amount of Rs. 42,115 till March 2015.
21
FRUIT PLANTS CREATING ORNATE LIVESShahdol District
The climatic condition of the district Shahdol is
appropriate for fruits like lemon, guava, mango
and pomegranate; however best suited for
pomegranate. In form of an innovative
intervention by the mission, production of
pomegranate which is an inward investment
crop, has great demand in the market and does
not rot soon; was started. Yet another strong
reason being that a large number of women and
children in the district are anemic and
pomegranate as a wonder fruit would provide
them with a good nutrient relief.
In the vegetable's field, the beneficiaries grow
the Bhagwa species of the fruit 6 by 6 meters
apart. This species if planted gives a lot of
production as compared to others. To utilize the
area to the maximum, other vegetables
consuming less water can be grown in the
leftover space between the plants. Each plant at
its beginning phase helps the beneficiary
additionally earn Rs.500 to Rs. 600 per year.
Apart from this additional income is coming
from the lime fruit and other vegetables grown in the leftover space. At present to augment
the income, papaya and G9 species of banana
are grown between the pomegranate plants
which start growing in a month's time. In the
initial years each plant gives a production of 10
to 15 Kg; besides in 1 acre field 50 to 55 plants
can be grown. At present there are 228
beneficiaries growing 3, 487 plants, earning Rs.
27, 89,600 per annum.
22
TRANSFORMED TINT OF CROPS OWING TO AJOLA PITS ANDORGANIC INSECTICIDE Shahdol District
Shrimati Guddi Singh of village Mohtra, cluster
Rasmohni and block Budhar, is the member of SHG
since March 2012; along with 12 members she is saving
Rs. 80 per month. In August 2014 she received a 6 day
farmer training at RSETI where she learnt about Low
Cost Agriculture Techniques. To bring her knowledge
to implementable actions she started preparing bhu-
nadep, vermi wash, ajola and organic insecticide at
home. The miraculous solution made from cow's
urine, pumpkin and leaves of the medicinal plant Neem has proved effective in giving a
new life to her chilly crop.
Guddi Singh had grown 50-60 chilly plants in a small section of her field. These plants after
producing 3-4 kgs of chilly started withering way; the flowers dried and the leaves
squeezed. Generally in such situations nobody hopes for a good produce; nonetheless,
Guddi Singh was hopeful that her plants would eventually be fine after spraying the
insecticide. Her faith was restored when just after two months of using bhu-nadep and
organic insecticide she could pluck 35 kgs of chillies from her field. Similarly, usage of ajola
and bhu-nadep together has led to twice the rice yield. Currently, 16 females have
established ajola pits and 13 women have started following all the low cost agriculture
techniques at home.
23
Be it the depiction of countryside, weddings,
festivals or celebrations – Pithora art, made
by tribals of Alirajpur district of Madhya
Pradesh celebrates different realities of rural
living. Pithora paintings have been part and
parcel of the custom and lifestyle of the
tribals of the district. The paintings are
usually canvased on cloth, paper, card
boards and walls with natural and synthetic
colors. This art has provided a unique
identity to Alirajpur, not only at national
level but internationally as well.
Masters of such great art were forced to live as labourers in absence of credit facilities and
marketing support. The mission took the responsibility of providing all possible support
to revive the art of the region. Painters were provided with credit as loans and were sent to
different fairs and relevant gatherings to increase their presence and participation. Travel
and lodging expenses were borne by the department in initial phases. These initiatives
provided a positive environment to these artisans and established their contacts with
Manav Sanghralaya, TRIFED, Bharat bhawan and Khadi Gramodyog.
With increasing fame these artisans also got a respectful source of livelihood. With
initiation of MPSRLM, Manav Sanghralaya and Bharat Bhawan came forward to hold
hands of these painters. They provide information on
demand of paintings from different part of the countries
and artisans then visit that place to develop the
masterwork. They get Rs. 1500-1000 daily wage for such
visits and their boarding and lodging is borne by the
department. Also, the raw materials required for the
paintings are made available by the department.
THE ART OF LIVELIHOODAlirajpur District
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The Baiga have been the forest-dwelling
aboriginals from central India. They saw
themselves as people of the forest, who
could only live on the produce of the
forest. This primitive tribe is prominent
in Dindori district of Madhya Pradesh.
Baiga chuk is a settlement of Baiga tribes
in 52 villages in this district.
With an effort to mainstream them,
MPSRLM organized a 5 day exposure
visit from 23.11.14 to 27.11.14 of 35 unemployed youth of Samnapur and Karanjiya blocks.
This exposure visit was designed to be a part of the employment generation activities
which are undertaken by the mission. A number of reputed firms were paid a visit and
these were:
• SAIL manufacturing company, Mehetwada Sehore
• Pratibha Syntax, Pithampur
• Vardhmaan Fabrics, Budhni
• Treasure Island, Indore
At these organizations they had an opportunity to
understand the kind of work performed at the above
mentioned organizations, the place where they would
have to stay; once selected and apart from this they were assured about the fringe benefits
that would be provided, for instance health insurance. Moreover, they could have a first
hand experience of meeting and interacting with other young people working there.
Companies assured to give maximum number of employment opportunities to the tribal.
Soon after employment fairs were organized in Samnapur, Bamhani and Gopalpur
clusters from 3.12.2014 to 6.12.2014 where 22 baiga chuk villages's youth from 19 baiguk
villages and few villages nearby were placed
INTRODUCTION TO THE NEW WORLDDindori district
25
PUMPKIN PRODUCTIONSheopur District
Pumpkin, a vegetable rich in vitamins has
become an additional source of income and
livelihoods for 104 farmers of district
Sheopur. When the mission came into
being in 2012, it started promoting
cultivation of pumpkins as an innovative
attempt. Technological support and
trainings were provided to farmers. The
efforts started bearing results and
pumpkin has become a Zaid crop for the
farmers in the district.
Shripat Yadav of village Nimaniya says
that he has started pumpkin production
two years back and he has earned Rs 80,000
through this. According to him pumpkin is
providing him additional income without
interfering with other agricultural
produce. It is sown in last week of May and
harvested in July. This used to be the time
of the year when he along with many other
farmers of the region had no crop in their
field. Pumpkin cultivation at this time
fetches him income which he uses for
making preparations for the next crop.
The vegetable is not providing income just
to the farmers, but also to laborers who are
engaged in transportation of the produce.
26
SHE PICKED A FIGHT WITH THE CLUTHES TO ACHIEVE HERAMBITIONS Jhabua District
When with clutches in her hands, the story of her courage was
narrated by Pari Nansingh of Dumpada, most of the people
present at the program had tears in their eyes. The occasion was
of exchanging the experiences of the women who have achieved
and annual income of 1 lakh after joining the SHGs.
In Jhabua district of Madhya Pradesh State Rural Livelihood
Mission, block level "LAKHPATI CLUB" programs are being
organized. On 14 November 2014, in Jhabua block a program to
share experiences of the women who have earned an annual
income of 1 lakh after joining SHG was organized.
In this program the female not only talked about the financial empowerment but also
about the support they got from the SHGs even after a lot of accusations by the family.
During the program Dubmada's handicapped girl Pari Nansingh told that due to her
physical disability she was a constant victim of family's neglect. But when she joined the
SHG there was a new ray of hope in her heart. Starting a grocery shop with a mere amount
of Rs. 800 she expanded it with a loan of Rs. 6200 from the SHG. At present this girl is
staying away from her parents, making a house of her own with a new grocery shop in it.
She says that per day she earns Rs. 300 through this shop. She also works as a book keeper
for her SHG.
Similar is the story of Sunita Harish of Rajla, Vesti Nawal Singh of Umri Village and other
408 women who participated in the programme.
In the program, along with financial upliftment, the women narrated the change SHGs
have brought in their lives. Every woman there narrated a new story of their bravery,
telling how they emerged as heros even after the disregard they got from the families.
Cracking of voice, wet eyes and claps of joy and enthusiasm was echoing in the program. In
Jhabua, through SHG with the help of loans 411 women have
made their families "LAKHPATI". MPSRLM has aimed to
bring social and financial changes in the lives of women
including them in the LAKHPATI CLUB.
27
GUIDANCE BY:
L M BelwalCEO, Madhya Pradesh State Rural Livelihood Mission
COMPILED AND EDITED BY:
Divya SinghYoung Professional, MPSRLM