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Carsten Johnson [email protected] Februar 2019 IT-Netzwerke in Transformation IT-Neuordung in Deutschland Entwicklungstrends in der IT-Branche und Verwendung der e-Learning Angebote von Cisco

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Carsten Johnson [email protected]

Februar 2019

IT-Netzwerke in TransformationIT-Neuordung in DeutschlandEntwicklungstrends in der IT-Branche und Verwendung der e-Learning Angebote von Cisco

2© 2016 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential

Themen

Entwicklung der IT-Landschaft – Wandel der beruflichenKompetenzanforderungen

Kompetenzen in den neuen IT-Berufen und Networking Academy

Cisco Networking Academy in NRW

3© 2016 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential

Entwicklung der IT-Landschaft –Wandel der beruflichenKompetenzanforderungen

The IT Landscape Is Rapidly Evolving

As industries go through this digital transformation, the network architecture is changing to become vital to business agility, cybersecurity, and operational effectiveness.

The role of the networking professional is evolving and more vital than ever.

60% 82% 27%63%43%

By 2023, Over 60% of enterprises will deem networking as core to their digital strategy, up from 20% today. (1)

By 2022, internet video will represent 82% of all business internet traffic, VR/AR traffic will increase twelvefold.(2)

Globally, wireless devices will account for 43% of all networked devices by 2022. (3)

63% of IT leaders plan to put in place advanced networks that can dynamically meet business needs within three years. (4)

27% of IT leaders identified lack of necessary skills as a main obstacle to transitioning to an advanced network. (5)

Charakter Netz-Infrastrukturen Administration

Technologies powering digital transformation

The Network is changing ….

Digitale Geschäftsmodelle & -architekturen basieren auf Software-defined-Network (SDN)

Automatisierung und Virtualisierung breiten sich in alle Netzwerke aus

Netzwerk Device-Management entwickelt sich von CLI zu API

Programmieren wird integraler Bestandteil für Systemadministration

Wireless-Technologien verdrängen kabelgebundene Netzwerke

Wachsende Sicherheitbedrohungen verlangen neue Fähigkeiten

Neue Anforderungen an die IT-Infrastruktur und die neuen Technologien fordern erweiterte Kompetenzen (advanced skillset)

© 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential

Example Business Intent:

“Disable all network access ports after 30 days of inactivity”

Automation – Save time, less mistakes

Manual (for EVERY switch) Automated (run the code once)

1. ssh to every switch2. Check the interfaces stats3. Identify which interface is affected4. conf t

int Gi1/2/3 ! Or was it Gi1/2/4 ?shut

end

# … some core removed for simplicity …

for switch in my_network:

for interface in switch:

if interface.is_up() and interface.last_change() > thirty_days:

interface.shutdown()

interface.set_description("Interface disabled per Policy")

© 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential

Example Business Intent:

CyberOps request - “Where is 10.1.2.3 in our network?”

Troubleshooting – Check a single source

Manual (repeat for many locations) Automated (code checks for you)

1. ssh to multiple routers and switches2. run multiple times3. sh ip ro4. sh ip arp5. sh mac-address table6. sh cdp ne7. Look at the text outputs and

search for 10.1.2.3, …8. Put it all together

import requests

ip = input("What IP you want to find? ") # 10.1.2.3

a = {"X-Auth-Token": “…”}

r = requests.get("http://APIC-EM/api/v1/host?hostIp="+ip, headers=a).json()

print(r)

© 2017 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential

Stone Age Bronze Age The Renaissance Programmable Age

Spanning Tree

VLANs

Routing Protocols

WAN Design

IP-magedon

SDN

OpenFlow

Controllers

Overlays

MP-BGP

VXLAN

Micro-Segmentation

White Box

Cloud

Python

REST / APIs

NETCONF / YANG

“Fabrics”

Network Function Virtualization (NFV)

Containers

DevOps

NetDevOps!

The Four Ages of Networking…..

10© 2020 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Beispiel: Meraki Dashboard und Datenanalyse

11© 2020 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

• List devices in the network

• Get device information

• Get device clients

• Get SSID information

Beispiel: Dashboard API

GET /networks/:networkId/devices

GET /networks/:networkId/devices/:serial

GET /networks/:networkId/ssids

GET /devices/:serial/clients

What Does Digital Transformation

Mean for Networking Careers?

Technologies powering digital transformation

require new skillsets

Automation and virtualization now extend across all network domains

Programming skills becoming essential to network admins

Wireless technologies now prevalent in access networks

Expanding security threats require new analytics and corresponding skills

14© 2016 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential

Neuordnung der IT-Berufeund Networking Academy

© 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 15

Cisco Networking Academy

©2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

3

Courses Develop Networking Professionals

Start with technology

awareness and career

discovery.

EXPLORATORY FOUNDATIONAL CAREER READY CERTIFICATION AND EMPLOYMENT

PCAP: Programming Essentials in Python

NDG Linux Essentials

IoT Fundamentals: Connecting Things

Move on to fundamental

principles, procedures, and

practices.

Intro to IoT

Intro to Cybersecurity

CCNA Routing & Switching Curriculum

1, 2, & 3

CCNASecurity

Learn how networks operate,

from protocols and services

to network management.

Delve deep into networking security,

focusing on design, implementation

and protection of secure networks.

Stackable certifications attract employers, and

our career programs help connect students to

jobs.

Certification opportunities

Promisingjob prospects

17© 2016 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential

CCNA Cyber Ops

Certifications and Employment

IoT Security

CCNA Security

Cybersecurity Essentials

Introduction to Cybersecurity

NetAcad Cybersecurity Courses

Personal protection + career discovery

Essential principles, procedures, and practices

Delve deep into networking security, focusing on protecting existing networks

Design, implementation and support of security for networked devices

Certification opportunities + promising job prospects

Learn practical tools to evaluate security risks & mitigations for IoT solutions