transformation der it-ausbildung in deutschland...delve deep into networking security, focusing on...
TRANSCRIPT
Carsten Johnson [email protected]
Februar 2019
IT-Netzwerke in TransformationIT-Neuordung in DeutschlandEntwicklungstrends in der IT-Branche und Verwendung der e-Learning Angebote von Cisco
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Themen
Entwicklung der IT-Landschaft – Wandel der beruflichenKompetenzanforderungen
Kompetenzen in den neuen IT-Berufen und Networking Academy
Cisco Networking Academy in NRW
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Entwicklung der IT-Landschaft –Wandel der beruflichenKompetenzanforderungen
The IT Landscape Is Rapidly Evolving
As industries go through this digital transformation, the network architecture is changing to become vital to business agility, cybersecurity, and operational effectiveness.
The role of the networking professional is evolving and more vital than ever.
60% 82% 27%63%43%
By 2023, Over 60% of enterprises will deem networking as core to their digital strategy, up from 20% today. (1)
By 2022, internet video will represent 82% of all business internet traffic, VR/AR traffic will increase twelvefold.(2)
Globally, wireless devices will account for 43% of all networked devices by 2022. (3)
63% of IT leaders plan to put in place advanced networks that can dynamically meet business needs within three years. (4)
27% of IT leaders identified lack of necessary skills as a main obstacle to transitioning to an advanced network. (5)
Charakter Netz-Infrastrukturen Administration
Technologies powering digital transformation
The Network is changing ….
Digitale Geschäftsmodelle & -architekturen basieren auf Software-defined-Network (SDN)
Automatisierung und Virtualisierung breiten sich in alle Netzwerke aus
Netzwerk Device-Management entwickelt sich von CLI zu API
Programmieren wird integraler Bestandteil für Systemadministration
Wireless-Technologien verdrängen kabelgebundene Netzwerke
Wachsende Sicherheitbedrohungen verlangen neue Fähigkeiten
Neue Anforderungen an die IT-Infrastruktur und die neuen Technologien fordern erweiterte Kompetenzen (advanced skillset)
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Example Business Intent:
“Disable all network access ports after 30 days of inactivity”
Automation – Save time, less mistakes
Manual (for EVERY switch) Automated (run the code once)
1. ssh to every switch2. Check the interfaces stats3. Identify which interface is affected4. conf t
int Gi1/2/3 ! Or was it Gi1/2/4 ?shut
end
# … some core removed for simplicity …
for switch in my_network:
for interface in switch:
if interface.is_up() and interface.last_change() > thirty_days:
interface.shutdown()
interface.set_description("Interface disabled per Policy")
© 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Example Business Intent:
CyberOps request - “Where is 10.1.2.3 in our network?”
Troubleshooting – Check a single source
Manual (repeat for many locations) Automated (code checks for you)
1. ssh to multiple routers and switches2. run multiple times3. sh ip ro4. sh ip arp5. sh mac-address table6. sh cdp ne7. Look at the text outputs and
search for 10.1.2.3, …8. Put it all together
import requests
ip = input("What IP you want to find? ") # 10.1.2.3
a = {"X-Auth-Token": “…”}
r = requests.get("http://APIC-EM/api/v1/host?hostIp="+ip, headers=a).json()
print(r)
© 2017 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Stone Age Bronze Age The Renaissance Programmable Age
Spanning Tree
VLANs
Routing Protocols
WAN Design
IP-magedon
SDN
OpenFlow
Controllers
Overlays
MP-BGP
VXLAN
Micro-Segmentation
White Box
Cloud
Python
REST / APIs
NETCONF / YANG
“Fabrics”
Network Function Virtualization (NFV)
Containers
DevOps
NetDevOps!
The Four Ages of Networking…..
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Beispiel: Meraki Dashboard und Datenanalyse
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• List devices in the network
• Get device information
• Get device clients
• Get SSID information
Beispiel: Dashboard API
GET /networks/:networkId/devices
GET /networks/:networkId/devices/:serial
GET /networks/:networkId/ssids
GET /devices/:serial/clients
What Does Digital Transformation
Mean for Networking Careers?
Technologies powering digital transformation
require new skillsets
Automation and virtualization now extend across all network domains
Programming skills becoming essential to network admins
Wireless technologies now prevalent in access networks
Expanding security threats require new analytics and corresponding skills
14© 2016 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Neuordnung der IT-Berufeund Networking Academy
© 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 15
Cisco Networking Academy
©2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3
Courses Develop Networking Professionals
Start with technology
awareness and career
discovery.
EXPLORATORY FOUNDATIONAL CAREER READY CERTIFICATION AND EMPLOYMENT
PCAP: Programming Essentials in Python
NDG Linux Essentials
IoT Fundamentals: Connecting Things
Move on to fundamental
principles, procedures, and
practices.
Intro to IoT
Intro to Cybersecurity
CCNA Routing & Switching Curriculum
1, 2, & 3
CCNASecurity
Learn how networks operate,
from protocols and services
to network management.
Delve deep into networking security,
focusing on design, implementation
and protection of secure networks.
Stackable certifications attract employers, and
our career programs help connect students to
jobs.
Certification opportunities
Promisingjob prospects
CCNA Cyber Ops
Certifications and Employment
IoT Security
CCNA Security
Cybersecurity Essentials
Introduction to Cybersecurity
NetAcad Cybersecurity Courses
Personal protection + career discovery
Essential principles, procedures, and practices
Delve deep into networking security, focusing on protecting existing networks
Design, implementation and support of security for networked devices
Certification opportunities + promising job prospects
Learn practical tools to evaluate security risks & mitigations for IoT solutions