transformational leadership(st.xaviers) (5)
TRANSCRIPT
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TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIPTHROUGH EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE
FORTHE NEW MILLENIUM
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ROLE
SKILL
STYLE
Often these do not integrate - gaps/ MismatchResult - Leader is ineffective
Role encompasses:(i) Getting the best out of the people you have - Empowering.(ii) Building potential for higher performance -Potential v/s Performance(iii Developing leadership down the line - Dispensability & Succession
Planning
LEADERSHIP FOCUSES ON:
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TYPES OF LEADERSHIP
Transactional Manager
* Short-term* Segmented
(Plant /Unit)* Tangible
(Project/ Product)
Transformational Leader
* Long-term - even beyond his term
* Global Perspective (Impact on Outside World)
* Intangibles - Visions, Values, Relationships
(SOFTISATION)
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Role Set- Office/Works
BossNot Direct Bosses
Outsiders Manager/Leader Peers
Not Direct Subordinates
Subordinate
Expectation of others from you in your position andyou as a person. Hence negotiate your role bilaterally& multilaterally on time phase out & allocation of
responsibility.
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Role Set- Family/Home *
Based on feelings:
Self
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MIND SET
SELF AWARENESS
MOTIVATION
SOCIAL SKILL EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE EMPATHY
SELF REGULATION
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Emotional IntelligenceThe survival skills of the new millennium have a
different vocabulary and a different approach to lifeand success. It is no longer the head (the IQ) but a
harmonious combination of head and heart (emotion)which brings success by conferring the ability to
become master of your emotions.
This capacity to handle emotions and managerelationships, be it personal or at work is termed
emotional intelligence.
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WHO DO YOU THINK YOU ARE ?
What kind of mother ?
What kind of father ? What kind of employer ?
What kind of employee ?
What kind of storyteller ?
What kind of driver ?
What kind of gardener ?
What kind of cook ?
How well do you read ?
How well do you write ?
How attractive are you to the apposite sex ?
How good are you at languages ? How good are you at mathematics ?
How good are you at drawing ?
How good are you at mechanical repairs ?
How good are you at remembering names ?
How well do you sing ? How well do you dance ?
How well do you dress ?
What kind of world would this world be,
If everyone in it were just like me ?Now substitute the words "home," "school", "church / temple,
"company," "community," and "nation" for "world" to roundour your personal self-improvement programme.
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MANAGING 'SELF' - PERCEPTIONS
IF WE WANT TO CHANGE A SITUATION WE FIRST
HAVE TO CHANGE OURSELVES AND TO CHANGE
OURSELVES EFFECTIVELY WE FIRST HAVE TO
CHANGE OUR PERCEPTIONS. WHO ARE WE
WHO WE THINK WE ARE
WHO WE WANT OTHERS TO THINK WE ARE
ACTUALLY WHAT OTHERS THINK WE ARE
REDUCE THE GAP AND
INCREASE THE OVERLAP BETWEEN
THESE FOUR.
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ARISTOTLE'S CHALLENGE
Any one can become angry - that is easy.
But to be angry with the right person,
to the right-degree, at the right time,
for the right purpose and in the right way - Thisis not easy.
ARISTOTLE, The Nicomachean Ethics
If we happen to overreact to anger or any otherfeeling, we are being driven by impulse
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ANGER
A natural emotional response to cope with- threat- hurt- violation- frustration
The Stimuli
1. The extent of the threat, hurt, violation & frustration2. The cause of the damage or frustration3. The likelihood of trigger to anger
Assertive Anger - managing anger positively and constructively
- Assertive - Ethical- Non-violent - Responsible- Goal directed
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SELF ACTUALISATION
HIGH ACHIEVEMENT,
COMPETENCE, CREATIVITY,
AND A DEGREE OF PERSONAL AUTONOMY
EGO NEEDS
RECOGNISATION, PRIDE,
STATUS, APPRECIATION,
ACHIEVEMENT, AND
SELF RESPECT
SOCIAL NEEDS
AFFILIATION, ASSOCIATION,
ACCEPTANCE, FRIENDSHIP,AND LOVE
SAFETY NEEDS
FREEDOM FROM FEAR, AND
PROTECTION AGAINST DANGER,
THREAT, AND DEPRIVATION
PHYSIOLOGICAL NEEDS
FOOD, AIR, REST, SEX, SHELTER, OTHER
BODILY FUNCTIOS, AND PROTECTION FROM
THE ELEMENTS
INHERENT DRIVES PROPOSED BY A. MASLOW
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Ten Basic MotivesThe desire for self preservation
The emotion of love The emotion of fear
The emotion of sex
The desire for life after death The desire for freedom of body and mind
The emotion of anger
The emotion of hate
The desire for recognition & self expression
The desire for material gain
WHAT MAKES A LEADER ?
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WHAT MAKES A LEADER ?The Five Components of Emotional Intelligence at Work
Self Awareness
Self-Regulation
Motivation
Empathy
Social skill
the ability to recognize and
understand your moods, emotions,and drives, as well as their effect onothers
the ability to control or redirectdisruptive impulses and moods
the propensity to suspend judgment- to think before acting
a passion to work for reasons that gobeyond money or status
a propensity to pursue goals with
energy and persistence
the ability to understand theemotional makeup of other people
skill in treating people according totheir emotional reactions.
proficiency in managingrelationships and building networks
an ability to find common groundand build rapport
self-confidencerealistic self- assessment
self-deprecating Sense of humor
trustworthiness and integritycomfort with ambiguityopenness to change
strong drive to achieveoptimism, even in the face offailureorganizational commitment
expertise in building and
retaining talent
cross-cultural sensitivityservice to clients and customers
effectiveness in leading change
persuasivenessexpertise in building andleading teams
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Emotional Literacy
* Ability to speak about emotions in three wordsentences beginning with "I feel........................"
* Similar to concept of "I messages"
* I feel....................... I feel like....................
criticised
unimportant I feel that...................
disrespected
bored I feel like you ........(This is a youmessage in disguise)
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Components of EISelf-awareness. Knowing how you feel in "real-time"
Emotional literacy. Being able to label emotionsprecisely. Being able to talk about feelings with others
Empathy and compassion. The ability to feel andunderstand the emotions of others.
Balance. Being able to make decisions using a healthybalance of emotion and reason.
Responsibility. Taking primary responsibility of your ownemotions and happiness. Not saying that others "made"
you feel the way you feel.A Simple Definition of El
Knowing how you and others feel and what to do about it.
More Desirable Feelings which
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More Desirable Feelings whichManagement Can Help Create*
Respected* Acknowledged
* Supported
* Helped
* Trusted
* Appreciated
* Important
* Special
* Irreplaceable
* Useful* Needed
* Valued & valuable
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Common Negative Feelings
Disrespected Unappreciated
Unfulfilled
Unchallenged
Unmotivated Apathetic
Exploited
Bored
Criticised
Unsupported
Hindered
Over-controlled Underestimated
Powerless
Overworked
Underpaid Stressed
Judged
Replaceable
Unimportant
Afraid & Insecure
C t f S lf
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Components of Self-Development
Self-Acceptance
Self- Insight
Self- Planning Self-Development
Self- Competence
Self- Management
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Where to start - creatingdissatisfaction with existing reality.
Factors under my control
Targets of Change
Targets of Influence
Targets of Coping
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Recommendations:1. Introduce EI in schools
2. Schooling the Emotions
3. Ban corporate punishment (if any) from schools
4. Utilising the strengths of senior students/peers
5. Hostels for Boys & Girls
6. Parent/Teachers interaction
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Recommendations:
7. Encourage Extra Curricular activities
8. Select & Highlight students all round performance
9. Principals involvement with problem children
10 Treat Boys & Girls differently
11 Introduce ranking amongst schools
12 Deal with Bullys & Ragging effectively
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