travel attraction guide

8/14/2019 Travel Attraction Guide

1/22

Travel Attraction Guide toIndiawww.indiarajasthan.net

I

N

DI

ATop 10 x10 Travel Attraction of India

Top 10 Forts of India

Top 10 Palaces in India

Top 10 Monuments in India

Top 10 National Parks/ Sanctuaries in India

Top 10 Beaches of India

Top 10 Hill Stations in India

Top 10 Festivals of India

Top 10Ayurveda Resorts in India

Top 10 Pilgrimage Centres in India

Top 10Adventure options in India


2/22

Travel Attraction Guide toIndiawww.indiarajasthan.net

I

N

D

I

A

R

a

ja

s

t

h

a

n

Agra Fort :

Amber Fort - Rajasthan :

Chapora Fort - Goa :

Golconda Fort - Hyderabad :

Gwalior Fort - Madhya Pradesh :

This great monument of red sandstone dominating a bend in the riverYamuna, 2km northwest of Taj Mahal was constructed by the Mughals during 1565-1571. It was Emperor Akbar who laid the foundation of this majestic citadel in 1565.The fort was ready by 1571 period of Shahjahan, Akbar's grandson. builders duringthe time of Akbar and later Jehangir and Shahjahan.

Amber Fort is situated 11 km from Jaipur. It was once theancient capital of Jaipur State. Raja Man Singh, the Rajput commander of Akbar's

army started the construction of the fortress palace was in 1592. The Amber fort waslater extended and completed by the Jai Singhs before they move to Jaipur. Locatedon a hillside and overlooking a lake, which reflects its terraces and ramparts, the fortis an excellent example of Rajput architecture.

The fort of Chapora is 8 miles to the northwest of Aguada and25 kms from Panaji. The Chapora Fort Goa dating back to 1617, is one of the finestexamples of Portuguese architecture. It was rebuilt by the Portuguese as a borderwatch tower. This Fort is mostly in ruins now. The view from the fort is magnificentand the houses built in dense groves of coconut palms, inhabited by fishing

community look very pleasing to the eyes.

On the outskirts of Hyderabad, the grandioseGolconda fort stands as the quintessence of Nawabi culture and majesty. Built in1525 by Mohammed Quli Qutub Shah, it speaks of a great cultural heritage of 400years. The acoustic system of the Golconda Fort, the structural grandeur of itspalaces and the ingenious water supply system are legendary examples of thearchitectural skills that have been put in its construction.

This fort is situated at Gopachal, nearly 100m

above the town of Gwalior. Its width ranges from nearly 1km, to less than 200m. Thewalls, which encircle the fort, are solid and nearly 10m high. In places the cliffoverhangs and elsewhere it has been clipped to make it steep and hence unscalable.It earned the reputation of being North and Central India's most impregnable fort.Babur described the fort as, "The pearl amongst fortresses in India".

Top 10 Forts of India

Top 10 x 10


3/22


4/22

www.indiarajasthan.net

I

N

D

I

A

R

a

ja

s

t

h

a

n

Aga Khan Palace - Pune :

City Palace - Jaipur :

City Palace - Udaipur :

Devigarh Palace - Udaipur :

Lake Palace - Udaipur :

Lalgarh Palace - Bikaner :

It is one of the famous monuments of Pune. It hasbeautiful Italianate arches and vast lawns, a place where the Britishers imprisonedMahatma Gandhi and his wife Kasturba Gandhi. The architecture of the monumenttakes you to the dreamland, retrospecting the pictures from fairy tale stories.

The City Palace is the core of the royal residences in Jaipur.Each new Maharaja who took the charge made his own additions to Sawai Jai Singh'soriginal city palace. Confined by walls, this royal residence of Rajputs occupies one-

seventh of the walled city and depicts a fine blend of Mughal and Indian architecture.

The hub of Udaipur - the City Palace stands majesticallyatop the hill guarded by high fort walls. A riot of arches, domes, turrets, crenulationsand chattris crown the steep fortress. Located in the heart of city Udaipur andsurpassing over Lake Pichola, the city palace inevitably pervades a sense of awe inthe hearts of a spectator. It is standing manifestation to Rajput passion for art andarchitecture.

This luxury palace is 18th century hotel situated in

Udaipur. Devigarh Fort Palace, in the village of Delwara commands one of the threemain passes into the valley of Udaipur. Sajja Singh, who hailed from the neighboringstate of Gujarat, was awarded this strategically significant principality, inrecognition of his bravery and loyalty to Maharana Pratap against the Mughalemperor Akbar, at the battle of Haldighati in the year 1576.

This five star deluxe is in fact a white marble palace thatseems to float miraculously on the still waters of Lake Pichola in Udaipur. This 250-year old palace offers guests a unique blend of serenity and luxury. Maharana JagatSingh II built this elegant building of Lake Palace or Jag Niwas in 1754. Hotel Lake

Palace Udaipur is a palace on an island in the middle of Lake Pichola surrounded byhills.

Built in the year 1902 by one of the most outstandingpersonalities of princely Rajasthan, Bikaner. The Lallgarh Palace is sheer poetry in

Top 10 Palaces in India

Travel Attraction Guide toIndiaTop 10 x 10


5/22


I

N

D

I

A

R

a

ja

s

t

h

a

n

sandstone. Constructed during the first half of the nineteenth century, it defies thebleak and rugged reality of the Thar desert. Lallagarh Palace is a completeintegrated example of Indo-Saracenic architecture, a perfect example of SirSwinton Jacos creations.

Experience magical regal sensations as you stay at theerstwhile home of Maharaja Ganga Singhji of Bikaner - Laxmi Niwas Palace. Thisclassic heritage palace in Bikaner Rajasthan enamors you with gold panel paintings,original objects d' art that belong to the royal house of Bikaner and antique decor aswas the tradition in the days of the yore.

Leh Palace is situated on the edge of a hill overseeing thetown below. It is said to be a miniature version of the Potala in Lhasa. Known asLhachen Palkhar, the Leh Palace was built in the 17th century by Dharmaraja SingeyNamgial. This nine-storied palace took three years to complete. It served as theroyal residence until the royal family was exiled to Stok in the 1830s. Now, it housesthe Ladakhi branch of the Indian Government's archaeological conservationorganization.

Mysore Palace or the Maharajah's Palace located in the

heart of the city at Mirza Road, is the most attractive monument in Mysore. One ofthe largest palaces in the country, also known as Amba Vilas, was the residence ofthe Wodeyar Mahararaja's of the Mysore state. The original palace built of wood, gotburnt down in 1897 and was rebuilt for the twenty fourth Wodeyar Raja in 1912.

Spread over six acres of lush, landscaped gardens, thispalace of the 21st century offers luxurious refinement. With its Marwar stylearchitecture and Moghul-inspired domes, enameled murals, slender columns, andgrand interiors, this is design that lives up to the fantasy. Located close to the citymarkets, nearby guests can find much to see and experience.

The luxury palace was Maharaja Umaid Singh'sresidence and it boasts of being one of the largest and grandest private residences inthe world. At the Umaid Bhawan Palace Hotel Marwar Hall offers a wide choice ofIndian, Continental, and Rajasthani specialties. The luxury palace hotel offers a

Laxmi Niwas Palace :

Leh Palace - Ladakh :

Mysore Palace - Mysore :

Taj Hari Palace - Jodhpur :

Umaid Bhawan Palace - Jodhpur :



6/22


I

N

D

I

A

R

a

ja

s

t

h

a

n

variety of restaurants for dining, 'Pillars' is ideal for drink and snacks just like the'Trophy Bar' is for variety of drinks

Charminar - Hyderabad :

Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus - Mumbai :

Gateway Of India - Mumbai :

Hawa Mahal - Jaipur :

Humayun's Tomb Delhi :

Standing majestically in the midst of the crowded oldcity, is the Charminar-the huge but elegant arch, a masterpiece of Qutub Shahiarchitecture. It is located amidst the colourful shops of Lad Bazaar (Choodi Bazaar)with its glittering traditional bangles, pearls and bridal ware in the old city. Unique to

Hyderabad, this square structure has delicate stucco ornamentation, four tallminarets and a mosque on its top floor.

At the site of the Koli's original templeto Mumba Devi now stands Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus - one of Mumbai's mostprominent buildings and architecturally one of the finest railway stations in theworld. It is built in a style that combines Gothic and Indian influences. It wascompleted in 1885. Designed by F.W. Stevens the construction of the buildingcommenced in 1878. This Italian Gothic Building has a frontage of over 1,500 feet.

The Gateway Of India at Apollo Bunder is the mostpopular landmark of Mumbai. It is an ideal landmark depicting the past of Mumbai. Itwas designed to commemorate the visit of King George and Queen Mary for the DelhiDurbar in 1911.

A signature tower of Jaipur, this Mahal is considered to bethe finest example of Rajput artistry. Its a clever amalgamation of Rajput andMughal styles. This honeycombed monument was predominantly built to facilitatethe women of the royal household to watch the everyday life and processions of thepink city.

Because of its historical significance, Humayun's Tombis a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The site is the first example of Mughal architecturein India. Humayun's Tomb is a Char Bagh design. A Char Bagh is a traditional Persiandesign where the layout of the gardens is intended to replicate paradise as thedesigned thought the Qur'an described it.

Top 10 Monuments in India



7/22


I

N

D

I

A

R

a

ja

s

t

h

a

n

India Gate - Delhi :

Qutab Minar - Delhi :

Rashtrapati Bhavan - Delhi :

Taj Mahal - Agra :

Victoria Memorial - Calcutta :

It has become the symbol of India for many. The monument wascalled the All India War Memorial originally. Edwin Lutyens built it (and much of therest of New Delhi) to commemorate the Indian soldiers who died in the World War Iand the 1919 Afghan Wars. Today it is one of Delhi's most popular parks. There is asmall boat park and a children's area.

The Qutb Minar has also been designated by UNESCO as aWorld Heritage Site. At about 238 feet, it is India's tallest tower and it is the tallestbrick minaret in the world. Construction of the Qutb Minar was started in 1193 AD.The oldest mosque built by the Delhi Sultans, the Quwwat-ul-Islam Mosque built in

1198 AD, sits next to the Qutb Minar.

It covers an area of 4.5 acres of land. It has 340rooms, 37 salons, 74 lobbies and loggias, 18 staircases and 37 fountains. The housethat houses the President of India and the house that boasts of having welcomed themost powerful men in history. The Rashtrapati Bhavan was designed by EdwinLutyens and built in 1931, to be the central point of the British power in Delhi.Originally called the Viceroy's House, the Rashtrapati Bhavan covers an area of 4.5acres of land.

Taj Mahal, the one and only splendour of its kind. Dedicated to theeternal love between emperor Shah Jahan and Empress Mumtaz, it is counted as themost romantic monument in India. The unique Mughal style combines elements ofPersian, Central Asian and Islamic architecture. Taj was built to memorialize pride orstrength.

Victoria Memorial is arguably one of the mostfamous monuments in Kolkata. Every cliche picture of Kolkata must contain at leastone picture of the Victoria Memorial. The foundation stone was laid by King George Vin 1906.The domed and white marble museum sprawls over 64 acres and is set in a

landscaped garden at the southern side of the Kolkata's maidan (ground) nearJawaharlal Nehru Road.



8/22


I

N

D

I

A

R

a

ja

s

t

h

a

n

Bandhavgarh National Park - Madhya Pradesh :

Bandipur Wildlife Sanctuary - Karnataka :

Corbett National Park - Uttranchal :

Gir National Park - Gujarat :

Kanha National Park Madhya Pradesh :

It lies on the extreme north-eastern border of the state of Madhya Pradesh. It falls between the outlyingVindhyan hill range and the Eastern Satpura Hills that run in an East-West direction,and is located in Umaria District. The Bandhavgarh National Park has an importantplace in the story of the conservation of Indian Wildlife. Bandhavgarh National Parkgets its name from the tallest hill located amongst a chain of hills situated in thetourist zone of the Tala range.

One of India's best-known wildlifereserves - Bandipur Wildlife Sanctuary lies amidst the picturesque landscape of themeeting point of the Deccan Plateau and the majestic Western Ghat mountains. It islocated in Chamarajanagar district in Karnataka. Gifted with a comfortable climateand varied geographical features, the park has a remarkable variety of flora andfauna, making it an absolute heaven for wildlife.

It is situated in the foothills of the Himalayasand is spread over the districts of Nainital and Garhwal in the State of Uttaranchal,located in northern India. The national park covers an area of 521 sq kms, with anarea of 312.86 sq kms falling in Garhwal district, and the balance 208.14 sq kms inNainital district. It was established on August 8th, 1936 and is the oldest nationalpark of the Indian subcontinent.

It is in Sasangir, Gujarat a beautiful park dotted withan abundance of flora and fauna. Sprawling over an area of 1412 sq km, Gir NationalPark is one of the most charming National Parks in India. Wonderful deciduousforests interspersed with semi-evergreen and evergreen flora, acacia, scrub jungle,grasslands and rocky hills make the park a picturesque destination. The large waterbodies at the park like the Kamleshwar Dam houses several crocodiles and birds.

One of the best known tiger reserves allover the world - Kanha National Park is located in the Banjar and Halon valleys in theMandla/Balaghat districts of the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. Acclaimed as oneof the finest national parks in Asia - Kanha National Park, Madhya Pradesh is asanctuary boasting of abundant and varied wildlife in its most natural setting.

Top 10 National Parks / Sanctuaries in India



9/22


I

N

D

I

A

R

a

ja

s

t

h

a

n

Kaziranga National Park - Assam :

Keoladeo Ghana National Park or Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary - Rajasthan :

Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary - Kerala :

Ranthambore National Park - Rajasthan :

Sunderbans National Park - Bangladesh :

Kaziranga is also one of the world's biggestconservation success stories - from 12 rhinos in 1908 to 1,700 in 2005. This has putKaziranga on the top of the world conservation map. It is situated in one of the"Biodiversity Hot-spots" of the world and is home to India's Big Four - the GreatIndian One Horned Rhinoceros, the Royal Bengal Tiger , the Asian Elephant, and theAsiatic Buffalo. It is also home to the largest number of Swamp Deer in eastern India

Over 350 species of birds can be seen in this 29 sq km park, with a third of them beingmigrants, many of whom have made this park their wintering ground. As the park

lies on the Central Asian Flyway of the Asia Pacific Global Migratory Flyway, it is astaging / wintering ground for a huge number of migratory waterfowl that breed inthe Pale arctic region. The Park has one of the world's most spectacular heroines,which harbor a large number of resident and migratory birds.

Set high amid the lofty ranges of themajestic Western Ghats, in God?s Own Country, Kerala, is the Periyar WildlifeSanctuary and Tiger Reserve. Periyar national park has a pictorial lake at the heart ofthe sanctuary. Constituted with the building of a dam in 1895, this reservoir wandersaround the contours of the wooded hills, supplying a lasting source of water for thelocal wildlife.

It is positioned at the convergence ofthe Vindhyan plateau and Aravalli hill, in the Eastern region of Rajasthan. It isrenowned for its magnificent Royal Bengal Tigers. In India, this Park is one of yourbest bets to observe tigers amidst their wild habitat. The rugged topography and theintense deciduous forests are key characteristics of this Park, which plays host toone of the most diverse and biggest group of wildlife species in the country.

A UNESCO World Heritage Site(awarded in '97) , Sundarban is a vast area covering 4262 square kms in India alone,

with a larger portion in Bangladesh. 2585 sq. kms of the Indian Sundarban forms thelargest Tiger Reserve and National Park in India. The total area of the Indian part ofthe Sundarban forest, lying within the latitude between 2113'-2240' North andlongitude 8805'-8906' East, is about 4,262 sq km, of which 2,125 sq km isoccupied by mangrove forest across 56 islands and the balance is under water.



10/22


I

N

D

I

A

R

a

ja

s

t

h

a

n

Anjuna Beach -Goa :

Andaman and Nicobar Islands :

Alappuzha Beach - Kerela :

Baga Beach - Goa :

Colva Beach - Goa :

Calangute Beach - Goa :

Anjuna is a small village in north Goa and is popularly calledthe freak capital in the world. There are plenty of resorts around the Anjuna. Located18 kms from Panaji, it is a perfect haven for hippies. It's beauteous running whitewaves mingling with golden sand look mind-boggling. It is very popular for raveparties or you can say that these parties give a new meaning to Goa's night life.

A cluster of 570 tropical islands off the East coastof India, most first-time tourists use Port Blair in the Andaman Islands as their base

of operations. Deep sea coral reefs are simply magnificent. A visit to Corbyn's Cove 4km east of the airport and 7 km south of Port Blair is must. Its long sandy stretchesare excellent for swimming and lazing under the coconut trees.

Referred to as the Venice of the East, Alappuzha hasalways enjoyed a unique place in the maritime history of Kerala. Today, it is famousfor its boat races, backwater holidays, beaches, marine products and coir industry.Alappuzha beach is a popular picnic spot. The pier, which extends into the sea here,is over 137 years old. Entertainment facilities at the Vijaya Beach Park add to theattraction of the beach.

Baga Beach is part of a 30-km stretch of beach coastline alongthe west coast of Goa by the Arabian Sea, 10-km west of Mapusa, is basically anextension of Calangute beach. The beach begins at Fort Aguada continues asSinquerim beach, then as Candolim Beach and merges into Calangute beach andthen to Baga beach and then Anjuna Beach and then to Vagator Beach finally endingat Chapora Beach and Fort.

The frilly movements of the sea around Colva appears as if thesea is lazily enjoying the tickling sensations spread by the waves riding over it. Yougo to Colva beach just to laze, laze and laze.You can enjoy the day reading the book

with just the whispers of the sea to disturb you. Many choose to go to the Goa Colvabeach to experience a change from the crowded Anjuna or Calangute beaches. Colvabeach in Goa is one beach which is usually less crowded.

Popularly known as Queen of Beaches Calangute's beauty

Top 10 Beaches of India



11/22


I

N

D

I

A

R

a

ja

s

t

h

a

n

Is unparalleled in India. Swaying palm trees, soft sandy stretches with plenty ofsunshine attract tourists from all over the world. The unusual word 'Calangute' isderived from the local term Koli-gutti meaning land of fishermen. Enjoy the naturalbeauty of small fishing villages of Arpora-Nagoa, Saligao and Candolim which dotethe landscape.

Kerala the land of green magic offers some of the bestbeaches in India. Kovalam the 'Paradise of the South' with its golden glowing sands,crystal clear waters and swaying coconut trees has made its mark on the worldtourism map. It is a dream destination for international tourists who just want to laze

around for rejuvenation and relaxation.

The palm covered islands of Lakshadweep adding up toonly 32 sq km, is scattered around 4200 sq km of lagoon waters. The lovely whitecoral beaches with turquoise waters are unmatched in the world. Experience gentlebreeze, swaying coconut trees with soothing sunshine on the soft sand an incrediblefeeling to relax your body and soul.

Marine Drive, with its clean sweep along the bay fromNariman Point to Malabar Hill is a major traffic link. The wide pedestrian area next tothe sea-wall, and the breath-taking view over the bay, makes this one of Bombay'smost well-known public spaces.

For centuries now, the beach at Puri has been thevenue of countless pilgrims taking the traditional purification dip for Puri is theabode of Lord Jagannath and it is considered one of the most important Hindupilgrimage destination. However, for decades now, both Indian and foreign beachlovers have made it their special haunt.

Kovalam Beach - Kerala :

Lakshadweep Beaches :

Marine Drive - Mumbai :

Puri Beach - Bay of Bengal :


Top 10 Hill Stations in India

Dalhousie :A quiet town, with a sense of enchantment. This hill station spreadsover five low-level hills at the western edge of the Dhauladhar range, just east of theRavi River. The picturesque town is interspersed with the colonial-era buildings, lowroofed stalls and hotels. Covering an area of 14 sq.-km and surrounded by alpinevegetation, Dalhausie has charming architecture and panoramic views of both


12/22


I

N

D

I

A

R

a

ja

s

t

h

a

n

plains and the white capped views of the mountainous ranges.

The toy train coming from Siliguri is some thing which is liked by theelders and the children equally. The real fun in coming to Darjeeling is on the toytrain. It takes six to seven hours to cover a distance of 82 kms and the slow speedgives you enough time to watch and appreciate the beauty which nature hasprovided it. This train passes through the Forests, waterfalls, over deep valleys andthrough mountains and tunnels.

A huge cup shaped meadow, lush and green with slopes where the silence

is broken only by the tinkle of cowbells, Gulmarg looks like a fantasy set in a film andnot surprisingly have been the venue of several films. The valley of Gulmarg, a largemeadow about 3-sq-kms in area, stands at 2,730 metres, 56-km south west ofSrinagar. The name means 'Meadow Of Flowers' and in the spring it's just that, arolling meadow dotted with countless colourful Bluebells, Daisies, Forget Me Not'sand Buttercups.

It is located amidst the folds of the verdant Pali hills is one of the mostpopular serene hill stations in India, which mesmerises any visitor. With her woodedslopes, mighty rocks, enhancing waterfalls and a beautiful lake, Kodaikanal is acharming hill station. Kodai is situated at an altitude of about 2,133-m high andcovers an area of 21.45-sq-km. The hill town is renowned for its educationalinstitutions of international repute. The pride of Kodaikanal is the 'Kurinji-flower',which blossoms once in 12 years.

Bounded by two of the world's mightiest mountain ranges, the GreatHimalayas and the Karakoram, it lies athwart two other, the Ladakh range and theZanskar range.Its basic contours, uplifted by these unimaginable tectonicmovements, have been modified over the millennia by the opposite process oferosion, sculpted into the form one sees today by wind and water.

It located at an altitude of 2050 m,is situated along the banks of theBeas,close to the Rohtang Pass and Solang Valley. The river with the wildflowers,hamlets and fruit-laden orchards present the gifts of the sight and sound.Situated about 50-km from Manali town,at an altitude of 4,111m on the highway toKeylong,is the Rohtang Pass. There is a beautiful Dasohar Lake left of the Pass.

Darjeeling :

Gulmarg :

Kodaikanal :

Ladakh :

Manali :



13/22


I

N

D

I

A

R

a

ja

s

t

h

a

n

Nainital :

Ooty :

Shimla :

A small town in the hills of Kumaon, Nainital is a lovely hill stationsurrounded by mountains on three sides. Once this area had many lakes and it wascalled the City of 60 lakes or 'Chakta'. Most of the lakes in the region havedisappeared and whatever remains is just a glimpse of what they might have been inthe past. Today the life of Nainital revolves around the lake of Naini.

Udhagamandalam (Ooty), the capital of Nilgiri district, is popularly known asthe "Queen of hill stations' among the tourist circuits. It is situated at a distance of105 km away from Coimbatore. The height of the hills in the Nilgiri range variesbetween 2280 and 2290 metres, the highest peak being Doddabetta at a height of

2623 metres. The establishment of numerous tea estates made Ooty famous. Loftymountains, dense forest, sprawling grasslands and miles and miles of tea gardensgreet the passengers on most routes.

Perched at an altitude of 2159 m above sea level, Shimla is located towardsthe southern parts of the north Indian state of Himachal Pradesh. It is the statecapitaland is at a distance of 343 km from Delhi, 260 km from Manali, and 119 kmfrom Chandigarh. Nature has blessed this capital city with innumerable gifts andman has used them to make Shimla one of India?s best locales.The hub of Shimla isthe Mall, which runs along the Ridge and is crowded with tourists. It is the city's mostfamous shopping center, with shops selling all items, from clothes to junk food.


Top 10 Festivals of IndiaChristmas :

Desert Festival :

Christmas is a Government holiday in India. It is one of the two majorChristian celebrations that are officially observed around the world. Along withEaster, it is considered a high holy day and a time of great celebration for Christians.In US & Europe, it is highly appropriate to throw a company Christmas party. Theholiday's emphasis is on "goodwill to all men," and most Christians are comfortablehaving co-workers join the festivities, regardless of faith.

Once a year in winters and on the middle of the continually risingand falling stark yellow sands of the great Thar Desert, the empty sands aroundJaisalmer come alive with the brilliant colour, music and laughter of the DesertFestival. The festival is organised by the tourist authorities as tourist entertainmentaround January-February.The very rich and colourful Rajasthani folk culture is on


14/22


I

N

D

I

A

R

a

ja

s

t

h

a

n

Diwali :

Dussehra :

Elephant Festival :

Ganesh Chaturthi :

Holi :

This is one of the major festivals in the Hindu calendar. It occurs inOctober/November, and is spread over four days. Dhanteras (Dhanatrayodashi) isthe first day or rather the eve of the day on which the festival begins.Narkachaturdashi which is also known as Kalichoudas or Bali Pratipada is the secondday. Laxmi Pujan and New year (Padava) normally occur (depending on the Hinducalendar) simultaneously on the third day and Bhaiya-duj is the last day.

The word Dussehra comes from the word 'Dus' meaning 'Ten' and 'Hara',meaning 'annihilated'. So Dussehra is the day in which the 10 facets of Evil weredestroyed. On Dussehra Sri Ram killed the great demon Ravana, who had abducted

Sri Ram's wife Sita to his kingdom of Lanka. Sri Ram was a great believer in thepowers of Goddesss Durga, and He prayed to Her for nine days before He Himselfentered the battlefield on the 10th day .

It is an inimitable event held annually in Jaipur. Groomedflawlessly, rows of elephants do a catwalk before an enthralled audience liked bestfashion models to make this festival an amazing one. The elephants move with poisein pageant, run races, play the regal game of polo, and finally participate in thespring festival of Holi. It is festival time with elephants typically celebrated one daybefore the Holi, Indian festival of colours.

During the Ganeshchaturthi festival, clay idols of Ganesha arespecially prepared and most families in Maharashtra install an idol for periodsvarying from two days to eleven days. During the period when the idol of Ganesha isinstalled in a home, every morning and evening prayers (Aarti) are performed andhymns are sung. The singing of hymns is a popular event during this festival,especially for children. The hymns are sung to the clanging of small gongs (calledjhanja), the sounds of which reverberate throughout the day.

The festival of Holi, a spring harvesting festival is celebrated over two daysafter the full moon in early March every year. On the evening of the first day bonfires

are lit in public places and the next day people celebrate with festive vibrancies andwild abandon as they throw coloured powder and water at each other. The secondday is called Dhuleti or Rangapanchami (Ranga-colour, Panchami=fifth day), fromthe time when the festival was celebrated over five days. Harvested grains andcoconut were offered as oblation to the fire in rejoicing at the fertility of the land.



15/22


I

N

D

I

A

R

a

ja

s

t

h

a

n

Navratras/ Durga Puja :

Pushkar Fair :

Thrissur Pooram :

These are observed twice a year, once in Chaitra,preceding Rama Navami, and then in Ashvin (September - October) precedingDussehra. The nine-day Navratra commences with the new moon of Ashvin andterminates with Mahanavami, on the ninth lunar day of the bright half of the month.During these nine days, devotees keep strict fast and Durga is worshipped. The styleof observing Navratra in different parts of the country may be different, but its soleaim is to propitiate Mother Durga and to seek her blessings.

From a mere 14,000 to a massive 200,000! This is how thepopulation of Pushkar swells during the Pushkar Fair. One of the most important and

colourful fairs of Rajasthan, which starts on Kartik Shukla Ekadashi and continues tillKartik Purnima. Dance, music and vibrant shops come up during this fair. Colourfullyattired village people elevate the fun and frolic of this occasion. The show goes on fora whole week as travellers continue to join in the fun, which includes a number ofcultural competitions

It considered to be the mother of all poorams, is a culturalhighlight par excellence, celebrated in the Malayalam month Medam (April/May).The two century old festival of spectacular procession of caparisoned elephants andenthralling percussion performances in a never ending succession is an 36 hoursmarathon event of incredible beauty, a feast for the eye and the ear, unfoldingbetween 6 am to 12 noon the other day.


Top 10 Ayurveda Resorts in IndiaAnanda in The Himalayas-Rishikesh :

Angsana Oasis Resort & Spa - Bangalore :

The 21,000 square foot spa offers anextensive menu of over 79 body and beauty treatments, integrating the traditionalIndian systems of Ayurveda with the more contemporary Western spa approach.The spa experience strives to achieve the ultimate harmony between the physicaland the mental realms of the individual. With unique focuses on the traditionalIndian sciences of Yoga and Ayurveda, Ananda Spa creates the skillful synthesisbetween age-old therapies and modern spa technology. Ananda Spa also houses theonly 'Aveda' Beauty Institute in India, an international beauty line now

Tucked away in one of India's mostenchanting regions, Angsana Oasis Spa & Resort invites you to experience the


16/22


I

N

D

I

A

R

a

ja

s

t

h

a

n

curative power of nature ensconced in the lavish greenery and vast space of thepicturesque Northwest County. With its convenient access to Bangalore City andAirport, the resort provides the perfect setting for conferences, seminars andindulgent spa retreats. The resort has thoughtfully provided a wealth of recreationalfacilities catering to a cross-section of tastes through all ages.

Devi Garh, away from the stress of the city, is aperfect place to optimize your well-being. We soothe your body, stimulate your mindand strengthen your spirit. Combined with the gymnasium, steam, sauna, jacuzzi,and beauty parlour, we offer something more profound: complete Ayurvedic

therapies. Ayurveda is a traditional Indian form of Holistic medicine, which has beenhanded down over the centuries by ancient physicians. This gentle science, usingnatural remedies has evolved a system of complete healthcare. Our therapists usemedicated oils and herbal pastes for different therapies- ranging from relaxingmassages to complex treatments.

Put aside your worries, lay low yourtensions and simply de-stress; in seclusion of Private Spa Suites, surrender to ourSpa Therapies, as they engulf you in an atmosphere of peace, tranquility andstillness. Enjoy the opulence of a steam bath, drench shower, Swiss shower,bathroom and massage facilities, and private dressing-rooms complete with aselection of exclusive toiletries. Soothe every tired & fatigued muscle here, with ourExclusive Wellness Package & Holistic Approach that blends ancient easternknowledge with the best of modern technology, where you transcend to a whole newlevel of peace and tranquility.

The Kumarakom Lake Resort, nestling on thebanks of Vembanad in more than 25 acres of lush greenery. Where the mystique ofthe past and the richness of the timeless heritage lives on to this day. In the over 50Villas, carefully reassembled using Tachu Shastra, the ancient rules and rites ofcarpentry. Dotted with cozy nooks, outdoor eatery, meditation center, swimming

pool, health club, Ayurmana the Ayurveda Centre. A far cry indeed from the din ofcity life and the sprawl of the urban jungle is intended to clean the skin and to burnlocalized fat accumulations. This massage adds glaze to the skin and improvescomplexion.

Devi Garh Resort - Rajasthan :

Golden Palm Spa & Resort - Karnatka :

Kumarakom Lake Resort - Kerala :



17/22


I

N

D

I

A

R

a

ja

s

t

h

a

n

Oberoi Raj Vilas - Rajasthan :

Oberoi Amarvilas - Agra :

Oberoi Vanya Vilas - Rajasthan :

Oberoi Wild Flower Hal - Himachal Pradesh :

The Oberoi Rajvilas Spa by Banyan Tree is located ina restored Rajasthani mansion, which now houses four new spa suites and sixtreatment rooms along with a beauty salon. The relaxation area overlooks thebeautiful landscaped gardens and offers the ultimate pampering experience toworld-weary guests. The Spa overlooks over the Resort's main swimming pool,which is heated in winter. It is a major feature of the hotel, framed by two pinksandstone torches, and two exquisite domed Chattris which reflect themselves inthe Jaipur blue-tiled waters, providing one with a very elegant way of keeping fit.

Many Enjoy the luxury of your own private view of the

greatest monument to love. The Oberoi Amarvilas is located 600 meters from the TajMahal, all our rooms, suites, lobby, bar and lounge offer breathtaking views of themonument. Built in a style inspired by Moorish and Mughal architecture, the resort isa splendid display of terraced lawns, fountains, reflection pools and pavilions withrich interiors that take you back to an era of Emperors and Princes. An interlude atThe Oberoi Amarvilas is truly unforgettable.

Many guests come to Vanyavil? simply to relax.The Oberoi Spa and Fitness Tent are the ideal places to do just that. The Spa is setover the lake, past turquoise and lapis blue tiled pools, in a fountained courtyard.

Here you will find steam rooms, showers and private therapy suites. Guests canchoose from a long menu of spa treatments, massages, facials, manicure andpedicure. For example, the stimulating Indian Spice Wrap and a delicious OrangeWrap. All the massage and aromatherapy treatments are aimed at relieving stressand p romot ing a deep sense o f r e l axa t i on and we l l be ing . P

A world class Spa opened recentlyat Wildflower Hall, bringing the resort right into the top league of luxurydestinations. The Oberoi Spa by Banyan Tree offers holistic treatments based onAyurvedic, Asian and Western therapies to relax, rejuvenate and inspire. With

tranquil views through lush green cedar and pine forests, the Spa Pavilions offerstressed out guests a peaceful haven in which to revitalise themselves both insideand out. Therapies offered by trained therapists include an Aromatic Massage,Balinese Massage, Head and Shoulder Massage, Hawaiian Massage and ThaiMassage.



18/22


I

N

D

I

A

R

a

ja

s

t

h

a

n

Taj Exotica - Goa:

Taj Malabar Cochin - Kerala :

Stylish, Taj Exotica Resort & Spa spreads idyllically along apristine beach and the serene lagoon. The award-winning resort, now re-launched,seamlessly extends the magic of the islands blessed natural beauty in its designeven as it offers the finest contemporary luxuries and services. Jiva Grande Spa, anauthentic Indian spa, offers a range of signature wellness experiences. A choice ofgourmet cuisine, water sports, and recreation make for a complete and exclusivedestination.

Hotel Taj Malabar combines old-world elegance withmodern day convenience. In its heritage wing, built in 1935, graceful Victorian

interiors aptly reflect the inherent beauty of Cochin. Its tower wing houses newlyrenovated guestroom suites, each a delicate mix of the classic with thecontemporary. The Jiva Spa is Green Leaf certified by the Tourism Director of Kerala,which is the highest grade of certification for Ayurveda in the tourism industry.


Top 10 Pilgrimage Centres in IndiaAjmer Sharif - Rajasthan :

Amarnath Cave - Jammu & Kasmir :

Char Dham Yatra - Uttaranchal :

Ajmer's closest association is with the Dargah Sharif,the catacomb of the eminent Sufi saint Hazrat Khwaja Moinuddin Chisti, whosedisciples included the Mughal emperors and who would claim cliques of all creed

from every corner of the country. The favored Sufi capital is in the shadow of theAravallis in central Rajasthan, around 3 hours drive from Jaipur, the capital city. Theunbiased ambiance of the Dargah, which calls devotees from every caste, creed andsect, actually rejuvenates one's spirit and fills one's heart with eternal bliss.

Legend has it that Shiva recounted to Parvatithe secret of creation in a Cave in Amarnath. Unkown to them a pair of mating doveseavesdropped on this conversation and having learned the secret, are reborn againand again, and have made the cave their eternal abode. One of the most importantevent during July/ August, is Amarnath Yatra to the Holy Pilgrimage. This is an

annual event when thousands of Hindus from different corners of the Globe visitAmarnath caves. The pilgrims trek from Pahalgam to these caves and worship thegreat ice Lingam.

In the folds of the snow-covered reaches of the


19/22


I

N

D

I

A

R

a

ja

s

t

h

a

n

lofty Garhwal Himalayas in Uttarakhand are located the sacred Hindu shrines ofBadrinath, Kedarnath, Gangotri and Yamunotri. They together form the Char Dhamor the Four Holy Shrines. The region is referred as the land of the gods in the ancientPuranas. Scores of pilgrims visit the shrines by trekking arduously along themountain paths, all for a communion with the divine.Over the centuries, these siteshave been described in sacred scriptures as the very places where devotees couldearn the merits of all the pilgrimages put together.

The globally renown Golden Temple, HarmandirSahib, which enshrines the Holy Book of the Sikhs, the Guru Granth Sahib, is located

in Amritsar. Amritsar, literally 'a pool of nectar', was founded by the fourth Guru ofSikhs, Guru Ram Das, who had initially constructed a pool here. According to popularbelief, Rama and Sita had spent a brief period of their 14 year exile here. Theconstruction of the temple was completed by Guru Arjun Dev, the son and successorof Guru Ramdas, in late sixteenth century. It was rebuilt by the Sikh ruler, MaharajaRanjit Singh in 1803.

It is situated on the right side of the bank of the holyGanga, and is the point where the river spreads over the northern plains. Associatedwith both Lord Shiva and Lord Vishnu, Haridwar is among the seven sacred cities ofIndia. It is also one of the four venues for the Kumbh Mela, held in its magnitudeevery twelve years. Essentially a religious centre which holds promise of salvationfor devotees, Haridwar is also a centre of herbal medicine, and traditional studies atGurukul Kangri. There are many places of scenic beauty on the outskirts of the town.

Since ancient past India has had an unbrokentradition of being the fountainhead of spiritual knowledge in the world. There arefour principal Buddhist pilgrimage sites where most of the buddhist temples andshrines are located. The most important of these are located primarily in the GangesValley of India. The major buddhist pilgrimage sites are Bodhgaya, Kaushambhi,Kushinagar, Lumbini and Nalanda.

Also known as the 'place of sages' is Haridwar, at theconfluence of the Chandrabhaga and Ganga. It is believed that God by the name of'Hrishikesh' had appeared as an answer to the hard penances by Rabhiya Rishi andhenceforth the place derived its name. 1160 feet above sea level, Rishikesh is 25

Golden Temple - Amritsar :

Haridwar - Uttaranchal :

Mahabodhi Temple - Bodhgaya :

Rishikesh - Uttaranchal :



20/22


I

N

D

I

A

R

a

ja

s

t

h

a

n

Rameshwaram - Tamil Nadu :

Tirupati Balaji Temple - Andhra Pradesh :

Vaishno Devi Temple - Jammu & Kashmir :

The sacred island town of Rameshwaram at theextreme south-eastern limit of the Indian Peninsula. Rameswaram is the Varanasi ofthe south and a major pilgrimage centre for both Shaivaites and Vaishnavaites as itwas here that Rama offered thanks to Shiva. At the town's core is theRamanathaswamy Temple, one of the most important temples in southern India. .

Said to be the world's richest temple,the Tirumati Tirumala Balaji Temple is situated on the Tirumala hill on the outskirtsof Tirupati in the Chittoor district of Andhra Pradesh. Famous all over the world as asignificant pilgrimage place, this ancient temple of Sri Venkateswara, the Lord of

Seven Hills, is so called as Tirumala hill is a cluster of seven hills known asSeshachalam or Venkatachalam at an altitude of 2,800 ft above the sea level. Thegrand history of the temple spans over several centuries and it is the backbone of thepilgrimage and tourism industry of Andhra Pradesh.

The Vaishno Devi temple, which isalso recognized as one of the Shakti Peeth of goddess. Durga is situated at a distanceof 61 Kms from Jammu, nestled in the mighty Trikuta mountains at a height of 5,200feet above the sea level. The devotees traverse part of the distance i.e. 13 Km. onfoot from the base town of Katra, which is at a height of 1700 ft. from the sea level.Out of the millions of devotees who throng the place, a large number of yatri arerepeaters who visit this place every year.


Top 10 Adventure options in IndiaAngling/Fishing :

Camel Safari :

The backwaters of Kozhikode are completely pristine and notexplored up to its full brim by its visitors. Kizhikode offers the most luxuriatingholiday destinations. River Elathur, Canoli Canal and Kallai, the desired location forboating is also an abode to the immense bird population in its exquisite birdsanctuary. Besides its backwater and bird sanctuary charms, Kozhikode isconvert ing fast into a recommend water adventure dest inat ion.

One of the unique way to explore small villages in Rajasthan is bycamels. Camel Safaries atop this ship of the desert is most exciting and softadventure. It is a great experience to explore The Thar - a vibrantly, living, desert,


21/22


I

N

D

I

A

R

a

ja

s

t

h

a

n

very colourful and hospitable. Itineraries of 2 to 7 days can be arranged traversingapprox. 40-50 kms a day on camel. These itineraries are planned in the region ofBikaner, Khimsar, Osian and Jaisalmer.

Family camping trips can be undertaken on the hilly regions of Garhwaland Kumaon in Uttaranchal and Himachal Pradesh. At the cool sand of Rajasthan oron the backwaters of Kerala. Samode Bagh, Jaipur Pushkar, Rajasthan Mussoorie,Uttaranchal Chilla, Uttaranchal Kaudiyala, Uttaranchal also make an excellent familycamping sites. Some of the preferred family camping destinations in India include-Rishikesh, Jim Corbett National Park, and Kaudiyala in Uttaranchal. Rajasthan also

facilitates family camping sites, with established camps in set locations that would befit for royalty.

An exclusive elephant safari in the periphery areas of Corbett TigerReserve is ultimate. This elephant safari takes you through the mysterious thickforests, deep Valleys and the rugged trails of Corbett NP national park that offer alingering thrill to the adventure seeker. You can travel to Ranthambhore wildlifereserve, for a jungle safari in the most preferred wildlife destination of Rajasthan .

The Himalayas provide a plethora of choices that you can selectfrom, but the foremost destination to start off any biking trip is Ladakh, the colddesert of India. One can make a beginning in an area, which does not initially requiremuch exertion. The Terai forests along the foothills of Nainital give one anintroduction to the pleasures of cycling and yet do not unduly tax your physicalcapabilities. One can start from Thakurdwara and cycle on to Ramnagar on theoutskirts of Corbett Park. It offers some extremely attractive areas for the lover ofmountain cycling.

Billing in Himachal is a renowned Paragliding site and to check out thepanoramic views of the Dhauladhar ranges. Solang makes a good beginner site inParagliding. Bijli Mahadev is an excellent site for hill launching and has ideal

conditions for thermal soaring. This ridge site can be approached fom Kullu andlanding can be made at the Bhuntar airport. Another popular site in Bandla ridge,near Bilaspur at a height of 2, 600ft. Some other paragliding sites are located in theTrans-Himalayan region of Himachal, that is Lahaul & Spiti, Arhaul-Anu near Rohruand Garhalla Talab in Chopal in Shimal district.

Camping :

Jungle Safari :

Mountain Biking :

Paragliding :



22/22

travel attraction guide

Documents