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Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director

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Page 1: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not

Trees Myths that are

Slow to Die

Presented by:

Leslie Moorman

Executive Director

Page 2: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not

#1

Topping makes trees safer.

Page 3: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not

Topping does not make trees safer,

besides the fact that:

No tree can be deemed “safe” –

never use that term

Page 4: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not
Page 5: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not

Tree Response to Topping

Page 6: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not
Page 7: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not

Crown Reduction

Page 8: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not

• Shortens a limb or branch back to a smaller lateral

branch or similarly sized limb.

• Remaining lateral branch should be ½ to ⅓ the

diameter of the branch removed.

Reduction Cut

Page 9: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not

#2

BUT WAIT!!

Don’t trees need to be pruned to control them from getting too big… or what about crape myrtles?!!

Page 10: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not
Page 11: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not
Page 12: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not
Page 13: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not
Page 14: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not
Page 15: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not

#3

Wound paint on wounds and pruning cuts is

necessary.

Page 16: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not

Petroleum-based

products kill the

cambial tissue and

actually impede wound

closure

Wound paint on wounds and pruning cuts

is not recommended.

Page 17: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not

#4

There is no such a thing as too much mulch.

Page 18: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not

Too much mulch can lead to serious

health problems down the road

Page 19: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not
Page 20: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not

#5

Tree roots break sewer lines...

Page 21: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not

#5

… destroy sidewalks …

Page 22: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not

Tree roots are

opportunistic and

grow where the

conditions are right…

or right enough.

FACT

Page 23: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not
Page 24: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not
Page 25: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not

Roots are not jackhammers.

Page 26: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not

Roots are not

plotting a

takeover

Page 27: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not

#6

The distribution of tree roots below ground mirrors the canopy above.

Page 28: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not

#6

Or has a deep taproot.

Page 29: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not

#6

The distribution of tree roots below ground does not mirror the canopy above.

Page 30: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not

#6

Page 31: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not

#7

Which leads to … the oldie but goodie:

Prune a tree at planting to balance

the root loss.

Page 32: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not

#7

Which developed into: never prune a

tree at planting… except for:

• dead

• dying

• diseased

• damaged

Page 33: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not

#7

But if anyone was paying attention to

Ed Gilman, when he as at the urban

forestry conference in 2015: if you

are never going to touch that tree

again after it has been planted, prune

now to improve the structure.

Page 34: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not

#8

Trees must be staked after planting.

Page 35: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not

#8Or do they?

Page 36: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not
Page 37: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not
Page 38: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not

#9

Soil amendments are necessary when you have poor soil.

Page 39: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not

#10

Planting deep is better than shallow.

Page 40: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not

#10

Planting a little shallow is generally better than planting too deep.

Page 41: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not
Page 42: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not
Page 43: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not
Page 44: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not

10 Tree Myths that Won’t Die

1. Topping makes trees safer

2. Must prune for more flowers/to control size

3. Wound paint is necessary

4. No such thing as too much mulch

5. Tree roots break sewer lines

6. Roots mirror the canopy

7. Prune at planting to match root loss

8. Trees must be staked

9. Soil amendments are necessary

10. Planting deep is better than shallow

Page 45: Trees Myths that are Slow to Die - ncappa.org€¦ · Trees Myths that are Slow to Die Presented by: Leslie Moorman Executive Director #1 Topping makes trees safer. Topping does not

Questions?????

Leslie Moorman

[email protected]

www.ncufc.org