trenton schulz: repairing trust in our toasters + trust to the internet of things

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www.nr.no Repairing Trust in Our Toasters Trenton Schulz Senior Research Scientist Norwegian Computing Center 2014-10-20

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Page 1: Trenton Schulz: Repairing Trust in Our Toasters + Trust to the Internet of Things

www.nr.no

Repairing Trust in Our Toasters

Trenton SchulzSenior Research ScientistNorwegian Computing Center

2014-10-20

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Advertisement

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About NR

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Statistics

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Technology

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Information Security

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Information Securitye-Inclusion

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Smart Information Systems

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Information Securitye-Inclusion

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How many devices are connected to the Internet at home?

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How many devices are connected to the Internet at home?

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How many talk to each other over Bluetooth, NFC, etc.?

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Internet of Things?

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Many small networks…

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Speaking together…

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A force for good…

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Meet David

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Meet Paul

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A force for bad…

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SALE

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SALE

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Sale

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SALE

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SaleSale

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SALE

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Sale

SaleSale

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SALE

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Sale

SaleSale

Sale

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Many small networks…

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Speaking together…

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Can We Trust These Networks?24

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How can we find out?

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What is trust?

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In information security?

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…the correct function of a technical component that is important for the system security.

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—Quirin,  Fritsch,  Husseiki,  and  Samson

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In social sciences…

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Interpersonal trust and risk

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A user’s confidence in an entity’s reliability, including that user’s acceptance of vulnerability in a potentially risky situation.

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—Döbelt,  Busch,  and  Hochleitner

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Universal Design

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Two Aspects

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1. The process

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2. The result

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Guidelines are not enough…

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Use a user-centered design process…

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ISO 9241-210:2010

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Understand and specify context

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Understand and specify context

Specify user requirements

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Understand and specify context

Specify user requirements

Produce Design Solutions

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Understand and specify context

Specify user requirements

Produce Design Solutions

Evaluate against requirements

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Understand and specify context

Specify user requirements

Produce Design Solutions

Evaluate against requirements

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Specify user requirements

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Produce Design Solutions

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Evaluate against requirements

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Vi

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Virtual Reality Testing…

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The Final Result

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The Security Assistant

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Layer  1

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Layer  1

Layer  2

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Layer  1

Layer  2Layer  3

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Layer  1

Layer  2Layer  3

Layer  4

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1. 2. 3. 4.

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Security Level 1 of 4, low security

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Findings from the project

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Accepted the advice

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But… why should I trust this?

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Changing the security level

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Changing the security level

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Accessibility Issues

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TalkBack

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Future Work

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Add trust to the security assistant

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What about when I don’t have a smartphone?

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Guidelines

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Have we fixed our toasters?

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Contact

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Trenton SchulzSenior Research ScientistNorwegian Computing [email protected]+47 22 85 25 68http://ict.nr.no

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Image Credits

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Slide 2, Untillde!

Slides 4–7, 15–17, 19, 24–25, 43–44, 50, 69 Copyright 2014, thinkstockphotos.ca, a division of Getty Images!

Slide 20, EMVCo!

Slide 52, Copyright 2013, aftenposten.no (http://www.aftenposten.no/nyheter/iriks/Ville-du-bodd-i-et-hus-hvor-alt-er-koblet-til-Internett--7192204.html)!

All other images, Norsk Regnesentral or uTRUSTit