trip 3 days 2 nights

8/3/2019 Trip 3 Days 2 Nights

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Trip 3 Days 2 NightsChiang Mai, Lamphun and Lampang



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Introduction

This report is a part of Ecotourism subject cause code 1205315, there is a purpose to

study about how to make the area at Ban Mae KlangLaung in Chaing Mai to become

ecotourism with conserve and preserve environment. In addition, learn about how to generate

income for villager around there or local communities which are can be benefit both of tourist

and local people by using 7As assessment criteria apply for developing this area. After we

took place already we know that Mae KlangLaung is the destination one where is a

wonderful landscape. We are interested in doing this flied trip and learning the way of life of

local people so, we would like to show in this report about the content at Mae KlnagLaung

aim to convince tourists come to take place as much as possible. There are many interesting

activities to do for the tourists to come to visit such as, trekking through pristine forest in

DoiIntanonNational Park, seeing how the Karen people live in harmony with nature , enjoy

seeing wonderful waterfall and,tasting a cup of hot, fresh, Hill tribe coffee.

We have been writing this report because we want to express how much this place is

interested and hopefully, it may be useful for someone who are interesting to come to visitthis place and someone who never been there before because we already provided the all the

information of Ban Mae KlangLaung village in this report.



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Project activities include field trips

and eco-tourism trips at Doi Inthanon in Chiang Mai.

Project Projects, field trips and activities outside the eco-tourism Place

at Doi Inthanon National Park. Chiang Mai Province.

Club/Organization Management of Tourism Year 3

University Mae Fah Luang University

Advisor Assistant Professor. Dr. Bussaba Sitikarn

Students are responsible Mr. Buscha Chaisilikul

Time performance 20-22 January 2555

Number of participants Advisor 4 person

1. Assistant Professor. Dr. Bussaba Sitikarn

2. Aj. Ekawee Vinitkahtkumnuen

3. Aj. Pornwasin Sirisawat

4. Aj. Isaree Baedcharoen

The student of tourism management 144 people

The place of visit

Chiang Mai province

Rationale

Tourism Management Mae Fah Luang University, organized a training course in the

principles of ecotourism and third year students. It aims to provide students with both

theoretical and practical experience with the study of eco-tourism and the eco-tourism

activities such as walking the nature trails and share your experience with the management of

eco-tourism and community representatives in Ban Mae Klang Luang National Park Doi

Inthanon. It is important for the students to experience learning as well as management and

sustainable tourism.

Objective

1.

To provide students with direct experience with eco-tourism.2. Students learn to analyze and manage eco-tourism in the area.

3. Students have the opportunity to share experiences with community management and

ecotourism can be applied to learning theory in the classroom effectively.

4. To encourage students' awareness and responsibility towards the environment and

natural resources and cultural attractions.

5. To strengthen harmony and teamwork among students.

Results

1. Students have direct experience with eco-tourism.

2. Students can analyze the management as well as eco-tourism.

3. Students can gain experience to apply the theory learned in the classroom effectively.



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4. Students' awareness and responsibility the environment and natural resources and

cultural attractions.

5. Student harmony and team work effectively.

Characteristics

1. Meeting planning and travel.2. Coordinate accommodation and transportation agencies involved in the study.

3. The student 144 person split into small groups each group 14 person.

4. Arrangements and appointments as planned.

5. Meeting and evaluate the results.

6. Present the work performance

Evaluation expense operation

1. Transportation expense and fuel

Shuttle bus 27,500 baht/bus Amount4 buses Total 110,000 Baht

Minibus 4,300 baht/car Amount 13 cars Total 55,900 Baht

Total 165,900 Baht

2. Accommodation Expense (2 nights) Tent 250 baht/person Amount148persons Total 74,000 Baht

Total 74,000 Baht

3. Food & Beverage

Dinner (Bar B Q) 1st

day 100 baht/meal Amount 148 persons Total 14,800 Baht

Breakfast 2nd


Lunch 2nd


Diner (Bar B Q) 2nd


Breakfast 3rd day 50 baht/meal Amount 148 persons Total 7,400 Baht

Total 57,720 Baht

4. Guide expense in Banmaeklangluang

Guide 200 baht/person Amount 10 persons Total 2,000 Baht

Total 2,000 Baht

5. Entry Orange garden expense

Entrance fee 20 baht/person Amount 148 persons Total 2,960 Baht

Total 2,960 Baht

6. Entrance Fee in International Park

Entrance Fee 20 baht/person Amount 148 person Total 2,960 Baht

Total 2,960 Baht

7. Entrance Fee PhraMaha That Noppa Me ThaNeedol and Phra Ma Ha That Nop Pol

PhumSiri Temple

Entrance Fee 40 baht/person Amount 148 persons Total 5 ,920 Baht

Total 5 ,920 Baht

8. Entrance Fee at Research royal agricultural Chiangmai center

Entrance Fee 30 baht/person Amount 148 persons Total 4,440 BahtTotal 4,440 Baht



4

9. Teacher Allowance (4 persons/3days)

Teacher Allowance 4,200 Baht

Total 4,200 Baht

Net Total 320,100 Baht



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Forecast Expense in Study trip and survey ecology

At DoiInthanon International ParkChiang Mai

20-22 January 2555

Student Expense Budget for Teacher

-Accommodations (2 nights)

Tent250 baht/personAmount148persons

72,000 -Teacher Allowance

(350 baht/ 4persons/day)Teacher Allowance

4,200 Baht

Teacher Tent 500 baht/person

(2night)

Amount 4 persons

Total 2,000 Baht

6,200

-Food& Beverage

-Dinner (Bar B Q) 1st

day

100 baht/meal

Amount148 persons

Total 14,800 Baht(1 meal)

-Breakfast 2nd

day

50 baht/meal

Amount 148 persons

Total 7,400 Baht(1 meal)

- Lunch 2nd

day

90 baht/meal

Amount 148 persons

Total 13,320 Baht (1 meal)

- Diner (Bar B Q) 2nd

day

100 baht/meal

Amount 148 persons


- Breakfast 3rd

day

50 baht/meal

Amount 148 persons


57,720 -Transportation expense and

fuel

-Shuttle

bus27,500baht/busAmount4

buses

110,000

-Entrance orange garden Fees

Entrance fee 20 baht/person

Amount 148 persons

2,960 -Parking Fees

Parking at DoiInthanon30

baht/car

Amount 13 cars

420

- Guide expense in

Banmaeklangluang

Guide 200 baht/person

Amount 10 persons

2,000

-Entrance International park Fees Entrance Fee 20 baht/person

Amount 148 person

2,960



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- Minibus

Minibus 4,300

baht/carAmount 13 cars

55,900

- Entrance Temple Fees Entrance Fee40baht/person

Amount 148 persons

5,920

-Entrance Fee at Research royal

agricultural Chiangmai center

Entrance Fee 30 baht/personAmount

148 persons

4,440

Total 202,900 Total 116,620

Net Total 320,520 Baht



7

ItineraryFirst day

Time Activities

07:00 Departure from Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai

province. (Breakfast by yourself )

10.00 Arrive to Chiang Mai Royal Agricultural Research Center 12:00 Have lunch at the Royal flora expo

13:00 Go directly to Baan Suan Rung Arun campsite

14:00 Prepare the camp and relax with oranges garden

17:00 clean up Pah Huay Pang Meng Temple and Dhama associate

19:00 Have dinner (barbecue party) and relax

21:00 Overnight.

Objective

To get the experience from tourism activities by living with the natural and learn

about management of the Royal flora expo. And watch orange garden without chemical by

agriculturist award and serve to community, dharma talk and meditation to pay the spiritual

purification.

Second day

Time Activities

06:00 have a breakfast

07:00 Going to Doi Intanon national park, Chaing Mai

09:00 Observe learning natural route and exchange experience about

management Eco tourism at Ban Mae Klang Luang

12:00 Lunch at Ban Mae Klang Luang

13:00 Excursion at Pha Mahathat Napamaytanidol and Pha Mahathat Noppholbhumisiri and watch scenery at Doi Intanon

15:00 Back to resident and relax

18:00 have dinner

19:00 camp activities and acting of students

22:00 overnight

Objective

To get experience about Ecotourism by observe natural route exchange experience

about management Eco tourism at Ban Mae Klang Luang with community‟s representative at

each destination[Pha Mahathat Napamaytanidol and Pha Mahathat Noppholbhumisiri] and

participate with camp activities to promote unity and good relationship between students.



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Third day

Time Activities

07:00 have a breakfast and luggage

08:00 Leave from Ban Suan Rung Arun Camp Site

10:00 Excursion at Phathat Hariphunchai and others temple.

12:00-13.00 Going to Lumpung and lunch at Big C supercenter store14.30 Excursion at Phatat Lumpung Luang

16:30 Back to Chiang Rai

19:30 Arrive Mae Fah Luang University

Objective

To get experience from practice as a guide and operate tourism activities at Lum Phun

and Lumpang province those are determine route by Ministry of Tourism and Sports for

students to learn about the Thailand‟s history by watching and visiting historical parks.

Signed .........................................................

(Mr. Buscha Chaisilikul).

Students are responsible.

Signed ................................................. ........

(Assistant Professor. Dr. Bussaba Sitikarn).

Project Advisory Committee.

Signed ................................................. ........

(Prof. Dr. Manas Jutha Manuspibol).

Dean, Office of Management.



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Chiang Mai

King Mengrai founded the city of Chiang Mai (meaning "new city") in 1296, and it

succeeded Chiang Rai as capital of the Lanna kingdom. The ruler was known as the Chao.

The city was surrounded by a moat and a defensive wall, since nearby Burma was a constant

threat. With the decline of the Lannathai kingdom, the city lost importance and was often

occupied either by the Burmese or Thais from Ayutthaya. Because of the Burmese wars that

culminated in the fall of Ayutthaya in April 1767, Chiang Mai was abandoned between 1776

and 1791. Lampang then served as the capital of what remained of Lannathai. Chiang Maiformally became part of Siam in 1774 by an agreement with Chao Kavila, after the Thai King

Taksin helped drive out the Burmese. Chiang Mai then slowly grew in cultural, trading and

economic importance to its current status as the unofficial capital of northern Thailand,

second in importance only to Bangkok. The modern municipality dates to a sanitary district

that was created in 1915. This was upgraded to a municipality on March 29, 1935

Royal Flora Ratchaphruek

The Royal Flora Ratchaphruek was a flower festival held 1 November 2006, to 31January 2007, in the Thai city of Chiang Mai that drew 3,781,624 visitors. It was one of the

grand celebrations being hosted by the Royal Thai Government in honor of King Bhumibol,

the world‟s longest reigning monarch.

The Ratchaphruek (Cassia fistula L.) or Golden Shower Tree is the national flower of

Thailand. It is also named "Khun" or "Chaiyaphruek". The reason that the Ratchaphruek was

used to symbolize the nation lies in color: its yellow blossoms match the yellow of

Buddhism; furthermore, the Thai people regard yellow as the color of the King as well.

Moreover, all golden shower trees bloom at the same time; this unity in flowering was felt to

reflect the unity and identity of Thais.

The event was located in 80 hectares of land at the Royal Agricultural Research

Center in Mae Hia sub-district, Mueang district, Chiang Mai Province in northern Thailand.

The 92 days of the expo featured 30 international gardens reflecting nations such as Japan,South Korea, Belgium, Netherlands, South Africa, and Canada; more than 2.5 million trees of

2,200 species of tropical plants and flowers are presented to the world in this exhibition. The

AIPH, the Association of International Horticultural Producers, gave this expo A1 status, its

highest level; such an exhibition occurs only once a year throughout the world. In addition, a

host country can only hold one such exhibition once a decade.

The festival included many highlights to attract tourists: Gardens for the king there were two features in this zone: one was International

gardens, which were presented by 30 participating nations and covered 21,000 square

meters; the other was corporate gardens, which covered 27,475 square meters, and

were presented by both Thai state enterprises, and domestic and international majorcorporations.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Pano_CM_2010_0928a3-1.jpg



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Ho Kham Royal Pavilion This building featured Lanna architecture, the architectural

style of northern Thailand; inside, visitors saw pictures of King Bhumibol's works and

his dedication.

Thai Tropical Garden The enormous 100,000-square-meter garden showcased the

diversity of tropical horticulture: fruit varieties, plants, flowers, herbs, and rare plants.

Expo Plaza This was the focus of the exposition's fun-filled activities, amenities, andservices. Visitors were able to purchase products from the Royal Projects and

authentic local products from Chiang Mai such as handicrafts, paper umbrellas, and

souvenirs.

Cultural shows a total of 45 cultural show from various regions of Thailand were

performed here, including traditional music and dance. In addition, cultural

performances from other nations were presented in this place.

The Thai government had expected an average of 20,000 visitors per day, with over

100,000 visitors on a crowded day, and 3 million visitors in total to attend the Royal Flora

Ratchaphruek 2006. At the exposition's conclusion, organizers claimed that the exposition

had injected 27 billion baht into the regional economy.The Thai government has proposed transforming the site of the exposition into a

permanent training center. Despite some complaints of corruption and substandard facilities,

organizers believed the exposition achieved its goals of promoting tourism and developing

Thai horticultural industries.

The park was open to the public in 2008 with many of the past highlights still very

much in evidence, including the international exhibits. It is thought that it will remain to stay

open as a valued addition to things to do in Chiang Mai. Currently, admission is free, though

these will most likely change. The park receives around 500 visitors a day at the moment,

mainly Thai.

Royal Flora Ratchaphruek 2011

The International Horticultural Exposition or known as the Royal Flora

Ratchaphruek Fair is aimed to mark and celebrate the three auspicious occasions. There are

HM King Bhumibol Adulyadej’s 84th birthday anniversary in 2011, Queen Sirikit’s 80th

birthday anniversary and Crown Prince Maha Vajiralongkorn’s 60 birthday anniversary in

2012.

Objectives of the International Horticultural Exposition as following:

To commemorate three auspicious occasions.

- His Majaesty the King’s 7th Cylcle Birtday Anniversary

- Her Majesty The Queen’s 80th Birthday Anniversary

- His Royal Highness the Crown Prince’s 60th Birthday Anniversary

To pay tribute to the perseverance of the Royal family royal initiatives and royal

projects.

To provoke the realization of the global warming.

To demonstrate the potential in horticultural developments of Thailand.

To promote international cooperation.



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To exchange horticultural knowledge and technologies among horticulturist both at

the national and international levels.

To promote the economic cooperation, society, culture and tourism among the

participating countries.

Activities of International Horticultural Exposition are divided into three parts, which

are exhibitions about agriculture and the royal agricultural projects, national and

international agricultural conferences, and the plant contests. There are many highlights to

attract tourist including:

International gardens

There are 22 countries from 3 continents all of 23 gardens as follow:

Bangladesh Garden

Columbia Garden

India Garden

Kenya Garden

Morocco Garden

Netherland Garden

Spain Garden

Vietnam Garden

Taiwan Garden

Pakistan Garden

Belgium Garden

China Garden

Indonesia Garden

Laos Garden

Qatar Garden

Mauritania Garden

Sudan Garden

South Korea Garden

Yemen Garden

Thailand Garden

Bhutan Garden

Japan Garden

Iran Garden

Malaysia Garden

South Africa Garden

Nepal Garden

Turkey Garden

Air Asia Garden

Canada Garden



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Corporate Garden

o The Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden

o Biodiversity based economy development office

o Bank for agriculture and agricultural cooperatives

o Electric Generating Authority of Thailand

o The Royal project foundation

o Chiang Mai Municipality

o Ministry of Natural Resources and environment

o Department of Groundwater resources port /authority of /Thailand

o Office of the /royal Development project Board

o Phanakhon Si Ayutthaya province

o Chiang Mai Provincial Administrative Organization

o TOT Public company Limited

o Charoen Pokphand Group

o CAT Telecom Public Company Limited

o Toyota Motor Thailand Company Limited

o PTT Public company Limited

o Dasada

o Land Development Department

o Bangkok Airways

o Dairy Farming Promotion Organization of Thailand

o Muang Thai Life Assurance Company Limited



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Imagination Light Garden

Giant flora wheel: the Giant Flora Wheel 40 meters high vividly with the most beautiful

viewpoint within the exposition. From the high angle view, see the carpet of beautiful colorful

flowers and the 470 rais or 80 hectares of trees and flowers.

Kid Eco Park: the modern knowledge technology and Interactive learning with a garden of

mixed media and multimedia. Children will funny and exciting with many story about

environment and natural ecosystems that foster conscious to protect global warming and natural

conservation to youth.

Royal Pavilion

The KhumLuang Pavilion the symbol of the Rajapruek Park that has the beauty of Lanna

architecture impresses the tourists who visit every time. On this occasion the ground floor is

updated and refurbished and will hold exhibitions in Commemoration to His Majesty the King.

There are Exhibition of the history of His Majesty the King, the Royal Projects and Initiatives

that divided into six zones.

1. Practice since childhood

2. Cheerful to efficiency

3. Diligence for others

4. The Center for Education

5. Information retrieval Room

6. 9 Decades for loyalty

Herbal Garden

Herbal garden (3Gs3Rs) concept “Wonderful wisdom and the wide variety of herbs” The

principle of the 3Rs in innovation 3Gs and “Herbal for Future Life” includes a total of 9 zones.

- Zone1: The almanac wisdom with natural Thai herbs worship “Shewaka”

- Zone2: In Honor to the Royal Family, Thai Herbs and Herbal Museum

- Zone3: Garden of assorted herbs

- Zone4: House of herbal demonstration. Income from local herbs

- Zone5: Thai herbal products such as drugs and drug doses to maintain the tonic herbs

for the bald



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- Zones6: Learning center processed such asgac fruits and Magnoliopsida.

- Zone7: Hall of herbal tea: Thai and international herbal tea, ginseng and

Clitorniaternatea L.

- Zone8: Herbs Home Garden

- Zone9: Path of herbal community: the secret science of Herb. Yam Chang therapy.

Map:

Ticket:

- Adult 100 Baht

- Children 50 Baht

- Older, student and government 25 Baht

- Yearly ticket 400 baht

How to get there?

From downtown use highway 108 and keep going to another 6 kilometers. Then, turn left

at the Royal Flora Ratchaphruek 2011.



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Ban Mae Klang LuangBan Mae Klang Luang. Located in the valley of the river basin staircase, 3rd floor, on

Doi Inthanon with beautiful rice terrace. In the area of Moo 17, Tambon Ban Luang Amphur

Chom Thong, Chiang Mai have migrated from Burma Stay in the area of Doi Inthanon. About a

decade in 2330 and emigrated to settle in a little house in the area. And home through the pillow.

The main village on Hong Kong Island possessed about 20 years before the migration to thearea. Beliefs about disasters and disease outbreaks that occur. The village has expanded from a

small box to house the royal mother. And a pillow from home to Ban Nong Pha Lom as the

present. Mae Klang River Basin. Dialect known as the "mother center Keith" The Karen ethnic

minority residents. The Karen are an ethnic group of Saka. The white latex in the official

language. Also known as a major problem with check or beam York (Kanyaw) which means

having peace of mind and simplicity. Mae Klang Valley area consists of four sub-community is a

community in a small house. Ban Mae Klang Luang. Ban Nong Lom. Chun Ban Pha and

pillows. The number of households in each group home to about 60-80 households.

North connected with Doi par Mon (ดอยผาหมอน)

South connected with Doi hua suea (ดอยหัวเสือ)

East connected with Par kham village and Ban Sob Had (หมู ่บ้านแขม กับ บ้านสบหาด)

West connected with Mong Khun Klang village (หมู ่บ้านม้งขุนกลาง)

How to go there :From Bangkok, take Highway No. 1 (Phaholyothin Road), turn onto Highway

32 (the Asian) passing Ayutthaya, Angthong, Nakhon Sawan, then take Highway No. 1 through

Tak, Lampang, Lamphun and then turn left through. The city of Chiang Mai. The total distance

is about 696 kilometers Travel time is approximately 90-10 hours.

The route to Doi Inthanon. Ban Mae Klang Luang Road in 1109, meaning it will be at 26 km.

Activities :

Experience nature and the daily life of the people: The villagers maintain many colorful

traditions, which have been practiced for generations. Depending on the month, guests

can observe or join these local activities;

Try your hand in the terraced Paddy Fields,flower and fruit gardens: Join your local

guides to look and learn, or participate in the rice cycle with the villagers, (rice is

harvested from June to November). Help catch freshwater prawns from the rice fields!

Trek into the forest: On short walks for just a couple of hours guests can enjoy the

scenery, visit a local waterfall and learn about the relationship between forest and

community. A longer trek to the peak of „ Doi Hua Sua‟ is also possible (4-5 hrs). Camp

at the peak for an inspiring sunrise view of Lumphun province;

Delicious, hot, fresh, Arabica coffee in the morning: This is a must-do for coffee lovers

and socialites! Join the farmers for a piping hot, early morning brew!

Par Dok Seaw waterfall



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Analysis of Ban Mae Klang Luang Conservation

From the surveying of Ban Mae Klang Luang we found that the natural resources in

this area are very plentiful. And the activities that relate to tourism are not affected to natural and

environmental of village because this village is established to be the conservation area that

forbids hunting animal and there is the code of conduct for tourist to follow. The municipal

district help to take care about the waste and sewage of the local consuming and there is no

controlling about tourist consuming because the number of tourist is not much and is not affected

to local people and natural. But the problem about soil erosion and fire happen in sometime

Socio/culture

The daily life and the culture of local people still preserve the local identity and they

don‟t change their local culture to follow the new culture that influenced in Thailand from the

foreigner. They are very proud their identity and their living such as cloth and food still remain

like in the past ; except in sometime they have to dress normal dress and the one thing change is

the gender roles because women go out to work more than take care their children. There is nocrime but there is drug because some local people addict and they will be separated from tourist.

Economic Generation/Distribution

For the business in Ban Mae Klang Luang; the local people participate with everything.

For example, the land; the local have the knowledge about the land more; they don‟t sell their

land but they use the benefit from their land to plant tree, vegetable and other business. The

business in this village; the local will be the partnership of that business as well; the employee of

business will be the local people but there is some people work outside their village. The cost of

living is increasing because there is a number of tourists travel in this village more that why the

local people have to buy more product and material to support the tourist.

Education/Awareness on Green Concept

The local guide of Ban Mae Klang Luang are very knowledgeable because the people

who will be the guide have to attend the training to be a good local guide every year to improve

their performance and evaluate the quality of the local and the number of local guide will

increase every year because the good income and sometime they have hire more guide because

some guide have to work other part. So they have to find other people to handle. The knowledge

that local gain will be from the officer of Doi Inthanon National Park but the information that

local guide have will be only general information but they don‟t know in the detail of ecotourism

concept.

People Participation / EmpowermentThe local people participate in decision making and when they have a meeting; they will

ask the opinion from local people; if local people don‟t agree with the project; the head will

reject immediately. There is the ecotourism club which name is Sai Thara; this club is

established by local people. However; this club is not progress much because there is only some

group of people care about and develop their club.

Stakeholder Collaboration

In this village; the collaboration of local , government and private sector are good

because the government help to support about the budget to develop and facilities will be from

private sector to hire or employ the local people to work in their business.



17

Planning/Management Issues

There is the new policy to improve and develop the village increasingly in every part

which will get some help from stakeholder to make the plan. The plan is not clear because the

stakeholder of this village still think about it.

Doi InthanonDoi Inthanon is the highest mountain in Thailand. It is located in Mae Chaem District,

Chiang Mai Province. The mountain was also known in the past as Doi Luang (meaning big

mountain) or Doi Ang Ka, meaning the crow's pond top. Near the mountain's base was a pond

where many crows gathered. The name Doi Inthanon was given in honour of the king

Inthawichayanon, one of the last kings of Chiang Mai, who was concerned about the forests in

the north and tried to preserve them. He ordered that after his death his remains shall be placed at

Doi Luang, which was then renamed. Today, the summit of Doi Inthanon is a popular tourist

destination for both foreign and Thai tourists, with a peak of 12,000+ visitors visiting the summit

on New Year's Day. In addition to a range of tourist facilities on the summit, there is also a

Royal Thai Air Force weather radar antenna on the summit.

Doi Inthanon is part of the Thanon Thong Chai Range, a mountain range of the Thai

highlands stretching southwards from the Daen Lao Range. This range, the southwesternmost of

the Shan Highland system, separates the Salween watershed from the Mekong watershed. Other

high peaks of the Loi Lar Mountain Range are Doi Luang Chiang Dao (2,175 m), Doi Pui (1,685

m), and Doi Suthep (1,601 m).

In 1954, the forests around Doi Inthanon were preserved, creating Doi Inthanon National

Park, as one of the original 14 National parks of Thailand. This park now covers 482.40 km² and

spreads from the lowlands at 800 m altitude up to the peak at 2565 m. The summit experiences

average year-round temperatures in the low to mid teens (Celsius) and high humidity. It is not

uncommon for the temperature to drop below zero during the winter months. Given the variedclimatic and ecological areas regions, the park supports a range of animal species including over

360 bird species.



18

Lamphun

Lamphun is located in the river valley of the Ping River. It is surrounded by mountain

chains, with the Thanon Thong Chai Range in the west and the Khun Tan Range in the east of

the province. It is some 670 kilometres from Bangkok and only 26 kilometres from Chiang Mai.

The provincial seal shows the temple Wat Phra That Haripunchai, which was already themain temple of the city Lamphun during the Mon times. The gold-covered chedi is said to

contain a relic of Buddha. The provincial flower is the Flame of the Forest ( Butea

monosperma), and the provincial tree is the Rain Tree (Samanea saman).

Under its old name of Haripunchai, Lamphun was the northernmost city of the Mon

kingdom of the Dvaravati period, and also the last to fall to the Thai. In the late 12th century it

came under siege from the Khmer, but did not fall. However in 1281 King Mengrai of Lanna

finally seized the city, and made it part of his kingdom. After Burmese expansion in the sixteenth

century, Lamphun was also under Burmese rule for two centuries. In the eighteenth century, with

the rise of Thonburi and Bangkok against Burmese rule, local leaders from Lampang agreed to

be their allies. Lamphun was finally free from the Burmese and ruled by relative of Lampang's

leader, gaining vassal status from Bangkok. Eventually after the administrative reform of Bangkok government in late nineteenth century, Lamphun became a part, as a province, of Siam

or late Kingdom of Thailand.

Wat Phrathat Hariphunchai Wat Phrathat Hariphunchai was built in the reign of King Athittayarat of the Raman

dynasty in 897. Later on in 1433 during the reign of King Tilokraj, the King of Chiang Mai, it

was repaired and renewed; five new pagodas in the Srilanka style were built and added. The

pagodas enshrine the ashes of the Lord Buddha. Religious ceremonies of the province are

performed here.

The Phrathat Hariphunchai Pagoda has a nine-tiered umbrella made of gold weighing

about 6500 grams. The square-shaped base of the 46-meter-high gold-topped chedi in the center

of the courtyard is the oldest structure in the temple. Ten centuries younger world. The sala was

restored in 1915 after it was damaged by fire.

Wat Chamthewi ( Ku Kut )

This monastery was built around A.D. 755 by Khmer artisans. The pagoda structure is of

the square Buddha Gaya characteristics as seen in India. Three standing Buddha is mages, in the

attitudes of blessing are enshrined on each level of the pagoda base of each side totaling 15

images for one side of five levels, grand totaling 60 Buddha images around the pagodas. Relicsof Queen Chammathewi, the first ruler of Hariphunchai, are housed inside the pagoda. The

pagoda top was originally covered with gold but later, was broken and disappeared thus giving

ris to the name "Ku Kut" or Pagoda without top

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seals_of_The_Provinces_of_Thailand

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mon_people

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stupa

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gautama_Buddha

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flame_of_the_Forest

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samanea_saman

http://wat-thai-temple.blogspot.com/2007/05/amazing-thailand-wat-chamthewi-ku-kut.html

http://wat-thai-temple.blogspot.com/2007/05/amazing-thailand-wat-chamthewi-ku-kut.html

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samanea_saman

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flame_of_the_Forest

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gautama_Buddha

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stupa

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mon_people

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seals_of_The_Provinces_of_Thailand



19

Lampang

Lampang is located in the broad river valley of the Wang River, surrounded by mountain

chains. In the Mae Mo district lignite is found and mined in open pits. To the north of the

province is the 1697 m high Doi Luang. Within the province are the national parks Chae Son and

Doi Khun Tan National Park in the Khun Tan Range, as well as Tham Pha Thai, Doi LuangNational Park and the Huay Tak Teak Biosphere Reserve in the Phi Pan Nam Range

Starting in the 7th century Lampang was part of the Dvaravati period Haripunchai

kingdom of the Mon. In the 11th century the Khmer empire occupied the Lampang area, but it

was King Mengrai of Lannathai who incorporated the complete Haripunchai kingdom into his

kingdom in 1292. Lampang or Nakhon Lampang or Lakhon, was under the Burmese rule after

the fall of Lannathai Kingdom from the sixteenth century to eighteenth century. During the

uprising against Burmese rule by Siam's new kings in the late eighteenth century, a Lampang's

local leader became Siam's ally. After the victory, the leader was named to be the ruler of

Chiangmai, the former center of Lannathai, while his relative ruled Lampang. The city continues

to be one of the most important economic and political centers in the north. Lampang was

announced as a province in Thailand in 1892The provincial seal shows a white rooster inside the entrance to the Phra That Lampang

Luang temple. According to local legend, Buddha visited the province in his lifetime. The god

Indra worried that the people would not get up by themselves to show respect to Buddha, and

therefore woke them by transforming himself into a white rooster.

The provincial flower is the Heliconia and the provincial tree is the Indian Elm. According to

the legend, this tree was planted in the temple during Buddha's visit.

Wat Phra That Lampang Luang

About 20 kilometers from Lampang is the old temple of Wat Phra That Lampang Luang.

On first glance, this walled citadel sited on a man-made mound of earth has a very fortress-likelook to it. That's because the temple was built on the site of an eighth century fortification, called

a wiang, that guarded the routes to Lampang. The temple buildings seen today were built in the

fifteenth century, and one of the reasons for the temple's popularity is the relatively pure state of

all the temple buildings. Unlike most of the temples in Chiang Mai, Wat Phra That Lampang

Luang hasn't been 'improved' to conform to modern Thai ideas about temples. The courtyard is

still filled with sand, and the huge main wiharn (prayer hall) is still open on all sides.

The large chedi and prayer chapel of the temple to enter the temple, you must pass a pair

of guardian lions and climb the naga stairway up to the massive main gate. The main prayer hall,

the Wiharn Luang, stands close inside the main entrance. The wiharn is open on all four sides,

forming a huge covered hall. Sturdy columns support the roof. The columns are finished in black

lacquer and stenciled with gold leaf designs.The gilded 'ku' containing the main Buddha image in the wiharn at the back of the

Wiharn Luang sits a massive gilded ku, a sort of Laotian prang sheltering the main Buddha

image. The Buddha image is the Phra Chao Lang Thong, cast in 1563. On either side of the Ku

are throne-like pulpits, sometimes used by monks but more often used to house other Buddha

images on important ceremonial days.

Behind the main prayer hall stands the 45 meter tall chedi. The chedi was faced with

copper and bronze sheets, which over the centuries have oxidized into a variety of green and blue

shades. The chedi has somehow escaped the gilding which is now universally applied to chedis,

even if they weren't originally built that way.

Flanking the chedi on the south side is another prayer hall, the Wiharn Phra Phut, a smallchapel built in 1802 with a beautifully carved fascade. Behind the Wiharn Phar Phut is a tiny



20

tower-like structure, the Ho Phra Phuttabat. It houses a Buddha footprint sculpture. The building

is generally only open on important festival dates, and may never be entered by women a four

year old library building.

On the other side of the chedi and the main wiharn are two other small open chapels.

Although very weathered, both have some rather interesting details and murals.

A doorway on the south side of the gallery leads you to several other buildings, as well asthe temple's museum. On the way, you'll pass an ancient bodhi tree whose branches are

supported by a forest of crutches.

The two museums are not very interesting, even though one houses the Phra Kaeo Don

Tao, a supposed 'copy' of the Emerald Buddha and made at the same time. But it lack most of the

subtlety of the Emerald Budda, and the setting doesn't do it justice. For a close-up look at the

Emerald Buddha, you're better advised to visit Wat Phra Kaeo in Chiang Rai, where they have a

recently made copy in a beautiful setting. However, there is a beautiful 400 year old scripture

library in amongst the museums that is worth a look.



21

Self-Reflection1) Itinerary is not along as we set

2) In royal flora event have a little time to spent with it

3) The majority of student didn‟t know about itinerary even if the leader of class told

everyone already

4) Car was broken in day three

5) Minority group only know where first aid box

6) In the last day we not know exactly number of participants

7) There is some friend want to use toilet during the journey on the bus

8) Not serious with tour guide role

9) There is someone did pipe line broken

10) Driver in each bus didn‟t wait each other

The way to solve the problem

1) Make activities in evening shorter by postpone activity of doing benefit at temple in the

last day

2) Manage suitable time of individual

3) Try to disseminate to the leader of each group

4) Transfer people in bus three to rest of three bus and change new the bus after lunch

5) Try to disseminate the news

6) Contact each bus to know the number of participant in each bus

7) Stop the bus to did personal affair

8) –

9) Inform the person who look after of that place

10) Try to tell driver to wait other bus



22

Executive SummaryFrom ecotourism trip in Chiang Mai province, Lamphun province, and Lampang

province will seen that ecotourism is a nature conservation tourism and preservation of local

culture is a mix between of well-being of man and nature live together in a mutually beneficial.

Ecotourism is tourism by tourists want to explore by non-destructive nature and the lives of the

villagers. This way is most appropriate way because it make ecotourism will be sustainabletourism. Ban Mae Klang Luang Trip, Chiang Mai province is an example of village in

ecotourism, we have studied and closely in touch with nature. Travel a distance of 7 kilometers

between ways, we have seen and learned a lot of things, waterfalls, forests and natural wildlife

which can not be seen if it is not ecotourism and conservation. In Lamphun, Lampang and

Chiang Mai trip, there are many attractions that are popular with tourists and revenue to the

province each year, many of these trips the trip to Doi Inthanon, Horticultural world, and goes

camping at the Dawn Park. We should study the way of Ban Mae Klang Luang in Lamphun

province. We have to study the historic significance of the Wat Phra province Haripunchai Ads

and Sakara in Lampang has Wat Phra That Lampang Luang in this report are details about the

route of travel.



References http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Mai

http://www.chiangmai.go.th/newweb/main/

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lamphun_Province

http://i.lamphun.go.th/tourism/

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lampang_Province

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Mai










http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Mai

trip 3 days 2 nights

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