tsh master class business plans don't be a gnome
TRANSCRIPT
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Business Plans:
Dont be a gnome!
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VIDEO
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TBiSI6OdqvA&feature=player_detailpage
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TBiSI6OdqvA&feature=player_detailpagehttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TBiSI6OdqvA&feature=player_detailpage -
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GNOME VIDEO
The how matters...
They wont alwayscome if you build it...
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Contents
1. Purpose of a business plan
2. The thinking behind
3. What to include
4. How to tips and resources
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Purpose of a business plan
Internal
Develop / validate an idea
Track progress
Externalo Investorso Debt providerso Co-founderso Customers
One doc but may needtweaking for different
audiences
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The thinking behind (1/2)
Is there an unsatisfied need ? Do you have a way of effectively addressing this need?o OR is there a need you can satisfy better than
alternatives?
What is your target market prepared to pay you tosatisfy the need? What will it take to get them to switchfrom using an alternative?o OR is there another way to monitise? (e.g. advertising)
Do economics work once the business is up andrunning?
Before writing theglossy book think through the basicsQ1
Q2
Q3
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The thinking behind (2/2)
How long much and time does it take to reach up andrunning? What are the risks ?
Do overall economics work on a reasonably short timeframe(2-3 years)?
Do you have what it takes (people, expertise, experience, )to get from point A to point B? Can you get what you lack elsewhere?
Are you committed enough (be honest with yourself)?
Q4
Q5
Q6
Q7If you answered YES to all of the above you are now ready
to write a business plan!
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Elevator pitch
By now you should have something along the lines of...
For [target customers]
Who have [compelling reason to buy]
Our product is a [new product category / challenger]
That provides [key benefit (which solves problem)]
Unlike [competitor / substitutes]
We have [key point of differentiation]
30-60 seconds to generate interestSource: Crossing the Chasm
This will be refinedafter doing proper
research butimportant to have
basics early
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Key components
Market positioning -- NEED
Product / services -- SOLUTION
Market strategy -- UNFAIR ADVANTAGE
Operations -- BUSINESS MODEL (rest of)
Team -- ENGINE ROOM
Financials -- BOTTOM LINE
Show you have done your research (market, costing,customer needs/demads/price sensitivities)
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Market positioning
Size + growth of addressable market
Porters 5 market attractiveness(margins, trends)
Target market defined & described -
how will you reach them? Competition / substitutes never
say no competition!
Market dynamics / likely responseto entry from incumbents
Broader picture economy,regulations geopolitics, culture
Solve a significant problem?
Robust market, margin, andmoneymaking characteristics?($50m+, 20%+ growth, 40%+margins)
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Product / service
Product / service
Pricing
What makes it different ?
Is it ready? What is still required to develop?
Need to have defensible barrierso Technology (patents, etc)o Domain knowledgeo Network effecto Partnershipso Culture / loyalty
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Market strategy
Describe how plan to reach target customer ahead / better than of competition
o WOM / direct marketing / SEO
What is your unfair advantage ?
o First movero New category o Price leader (efficiency? volume?)o Quality leader (domain expertise? premium?)o
Niche (knowledge of niche)
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Operations
How different is business model from competition?o Direct vs. indirecto In-house vs. outsource vs. crowd-sourceo Franchise vs. ownedo Auction
Other componentso Locationo Officeso Logisticso Manufacturing
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Team
Demonstrate to boost investor confidence o Expertise (sector, knowledge of customer base, technical)o Experience (startup, BD)o Passiono Personality (ability to attract talent / lead)o team experience (overcome obstacles)
Address any gaps in skills / resourceso Make sure have core in -house (e.g. technology expertise)
o Be clear on what is missing
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Financials
Projectionso Income statements accounting profit, EBITDA, how long takes to
get to break even, show until exit (e.g. 5 years) o
Cash flow king, timing matters, monthly typically for Yr1 and Yr2,show seasonality, working capital requirements, capex
Fundingo Be clear on how large is the gap / how plan to plug it AND repay
o Exito When / how (IPO, trade, PE)o How much (exit multiple, resulting IRR, cash flow x)
Its easy to underestimate costs / overestimate revenues /get timing wrong here get reader comfortable by showingyou have done research (comparable businesses, quotesfrom suppliers, survey of customers)
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Tips and resources
The Great British Business Show Nov 17/18 (free)
Business Link www.businesslink.gov.uk
Smarta www.smarta.com
Business plan software www.paloalto.com
Business model inspiration www.businessmodelinspiration.com Business plan templates www.bplans.com
For random questions [email protected]
http://www.businesslink.gov.uk/http://www.smarta.com/http://www.paloalto.com/http://www.businessmodelinspiration.com/http://www.bplans.com/mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]://www.bplans.com/http://www.businessmodelinspiration.com/http://www.paloalto.com/http://www.smarta.com/http://www.businesslink.gov.uk/