tui travel a&d · big data use cases what do you want to know? 1 knowing patterns of customer...
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TUI Travel A&D A Big Data Analytics Journey
eyefortravel - Smart Travel Analytics Europe
2013
Listicle of small tips for a successful Big Data journey Listicle of small tips for a successful Big Data journey
1. Decide where you want your journey to take you
2. Agree the journey with your colleagues
3. Plan carefully, but expect surprises along the way
4. Pack light, start with a 3 Star, you can upgrade later
5. Start small, think big, move fast, quick wins, be innovative!
Listicle of small tips for a successful Big Data journey Listicle of small tips for a successful Big Data journey
1. Decide where you want your journey to take you
2. Agree the journey with your colleagues
3. Plan carefully, but expect surprises along the way
4. Pack light, start with a 3 Star, you can upgrade later
5. Start small, think big, move fast, quick wins, be innovative!
What is Big Data? What is Big Data?
“The definition of Big Data?
Who cares? It's what you're doing with it”
Bill Franks, Chief Analytics Officer for Teradata
Why is it disruptive? Why is it disruptive?
"I know half my advertising dollars are wasted. I just don't know which half!“
John Wanamaker Father of modern advertising and a "pioneer” in marketing
In the old world, difficult choices had to be made with blunt tools to optimize results, without
the vital feedback mechanisms we have today.
Now we don’t have to decide what data to keep, we can save and analyze ALL the data!
Connecting the Unconnected Connecting the Unconnected
Connecting…
…the Unconnected!
Connecting the Unconnected Connecting the Unconnected
Focus of Analytics: understand behaviours Focus of Analytics: understand behaviours
Declared
What they
say they
want
Observed
What they
search for
Inferred
What they
may be
interested
in
Actual
What they
ultimately
choose I search for hotel rooms
in “sun & beach”
destinations for 2 adults
and 2 children
I choose the best value
hotel and package with
transfers in Mallorca
What is the client behavior?
I want to buy a summer
holiday for my family on
the beach
I could be interested in
hotels in Mallorca with
specific children
activities
What does the customer want ?
Focus of Analytics: Predict and Prescribe Focus of Analytics: Predict and Prescribe
Source: Gartner
Listicle of small tips for a successful Big Data journey Listicle of small tips for a successful Big Data journey
1. Decide where you want your journey to take you
2. Agree the journey with your colleagues
3. Plan carefully, but expect surprises along the way
4. Pack light, start with a 3 Star, you can upgrade later
5. Start small, think big, move fast, quick wins, be innovative!
Find the right question to answer Find the right question to answer
…we are developing clear business sponsored use cases
“Big Data initiatives launched without defining formal use cases will ultimately fail” Forrester Research, Inc.
Understand the business context Understand the business context
Potential Big Data Use Cases
Strategic Strategic Value Chain Value Chain
Clients Clients
Suppliers Suppliers
Business Business
Operational Operational
Bu
sin
ess
Inte
llige
nce
C
lick
Stre
am &
Tr
ansa
ctio
nal
Bu
sin
ess
Inte
llige
nce
C
lick
Stre
am &
Tr
ansa
ctio
nal
Support Support
IT
An
alyt
ic D
ash
bo
ard
IT
A
nal
ytic
Das
hb
oar
d
Rev
en
ue
Man
age
me
nt
An
alyt
ics
& P
red
icti
ve t
oo
l R
eve
nu
e M
anag
em
en
t A
nal
ytic
s &
Pre
dic
tive
to
ol
Product Real time inventory
Product Real time inventory
Distribution Customer
trends
Distribution Customer
trends B
ig D
ata
An
alyt
ics
Dis
cove
ry &
Pre
dic
tio
n
Big
Dat
a A
nal
ytic
s D
isco
very
& P
red
icti
on
Big Data Use Cases Big Data Use Cases
What Do you want to Know?
Knowing Patterns of Customer Behaviour and Trends Knowing Patterns of Customer Behaviour and Trends 1 1
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Knowing our inventory and understanding the business rules Knowing our inventory and understanding the business rules 2 2
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Understanding and predicting the demand or customer needs Understanding and predicting the demand or customer needs 3 3
"Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.“
Agree with your travelmates Agree with your travelmates
Source Data
Transformation & Analysis
Source Data
Integration Analysis
Value
Value
Big Data
Traditional BI
Time & Cost +
Source: Forrester
• Focus in Consistency, accuracy & Integrity using structured data
• Clean, conform & integrate before analysis
• Exact certainty required for the results
• Insights from Big Data analysis = New Requirements for BI analysis
• Focus in Speed & Flexibility due to new data processing structure
• Data may not be perfect but it is good enough
• Able to operate on Raw Sources on cheap and scalable data storage
• Adaptive tools allow exploratory modelling and visualisation of data
• It’s all about DISCOVERY using heuristics, approximations and sentiments
Find the prize !!! Find the prize !!!
Unlock value from data and get benefit
Customer knowledge to drive brand and market value Customer knowledge to drive brand and market value
New innovative agile routes to
market
New innovative agile routes to
market
Innovating business to create new opportunities
Innovating business to create new opportunities
Predictive analytics
to focus spend on marketing, product
development
Predictive analytics
to focus spend on marketing, product
development
Listicle of small tips for a successful Big Data journey Listicle of small tips for a successful Big Data journey
1. Decide where you want your journey to take you
2. Agree the journey with your colleagues
3. Plan carefully, but expect surprises along the way
4. Pack light, start with a 3 Star, you can upgrade later
5. Start small, think big, move fast, quick wins, be innovative!
Scale & Scope… Scale & Scope…
During 2008, the number of things connected to the Internet
exceeded the number of people on earth
2003 2010
2015 By 2020 there will be
50 billion
These things are not just smartphones and tablets
they will be every thing including IOT
Source: CISCO (http://share.cisco.com/internet-of-
things.html)
Complexity overwhelms traditional methods Complexity overwhelms traditional methods
Source: Forrester Research
Tools of the Trade … Tools of the Trade …
Type of Analysis How the Algorithm works and its value
Event Correlation Analytics Correlation tools process events to filter out signal from noise to identify likely candidates for targeted analysis
Topological Relationship Analytics
Maps relationships among components to narrow scope to upstream and downstream impacts
Statistical Pattern Analysis Compares performance patterns to identify common elements or behaviours. Anomalies are extracted from normal historical behaviour
Textual Pattern Analytics Sifts through streams of textual data to identify patterns overlooked by numerical collection technologies
Configuration Analytics Identifies discrepancies from standard configuration policies
Economic Modelling Analytics Examines supply and demand factors to determine optimum use of resources
Source: Forrester Research
Big Data = New Business Value Big Data = New Business Value
Volume: Growing quantity of data
Internal systems Untapped data, industry and public data
Velocity: Quickening speed of data
Weekly or daily Hourly or minutes Real-time
Variety: Increase in types of data
Structured enterprise
data
Current State
Unstructured Data, Customer
discussions, audio and video
Unrealized Business Opportunity and Value
Source: Gartner
The Big Data landscape The Big Data landscape
Mobile Phone / GPS
Credit History
Travel History
Real Estate Records
Census Data
Mobile Phone / GPS
Credit History
Travel History
Real Estate Records
Census Data
Ext
ern
al
Dat
a So
urc
es
Inte
rna
l
Google +
Blogs
External Sensor Data
Google +
Blogs
External Sensor Data
CRM
Web Profiles
Sales Records
HR Records
Financials
Inventory
CRM
Web Profiles
Sales Records
HR Records
Financials
Inventory
Call Center
Online Forums
Web Feeds
Sensor Data
Text Documents
Call Center
Online Forums
Web Feeds
Sensor Data
Text Documents
Structured Unstructured
Data Type
80% unstructured
data
80% unstructured
data
Companies only use 12%
of their existing data
Companies only use 12%
of their existing data
External structured data is a logical extension of the current analytics done on internal structured data in the enterprise
Internal unstructured data is next great untapped treasure trove of customer knowledge to be explored and data mined
This quadrant represents tremendous opportunity for the enterprise to gather consumer insights
Internal structured data is traditional organizational data crown jewels. Enterprises need to ensure they are fully leveraging this vital data treasure
Categories of Big Data that can be leveraged
From Data to Real Time Actionable Intelligence From Data to Real Time Actionable Intelligence
Know-Nothing Know-What Know-How Know-Why Know-Now Know-Nothing Know-What Know-How Know-Why Know-Now
Doing things right Doing the right things
Control and Efficiency Control and Efficiency Value and Effectiveness Value and Effectiveness
Data
(numbers,
symbols,
facts)
Information
(data processed
to describe who,
what, where,
when)
Knowledge
(collected
information to
instruct how)
Understanding
(assign meaning,
explain why,
apply to
analysis)
Actionable
Intelligence
(prediction,
evaluated
understanding)
AI U K D I
Uncover hidden patterns Actionable analytics
Be ready for “surprises” Be ready for “surprises”
• Surprisingly little customer data is captured, stored, shared or analyzed
• Traditional organizations suffer from fragmentation of products and services resulting in silos of data
• Geographic and product structures not conducive to sharing of customer data inc. CRM & clickstream data
• Customer data is not linked up across products or with valuable external data such as clickstream or social graph
Listicle of small tips for a successful Big Data journey Listicle of small tips for a successful Big Data journey
1. Decide where you want your journey to take you
2. Agree the journey with your colleagues
3. Plan carefully, but expect surprises along the way
4. Pack light, start with a 3 Star, you can upgrade later
5. Start small, think big, move fast, quick wins, be innovative!
A Sample Big Data Architecture – Don’t Panic! A Sample Big Data Architecture – Don’t Panic!
Big Data Reference
Architecture
TUI Travel PLC | 19/11/2013 | Page 26
From a simple, fast and cheap infrastructure… From a simple, fast and cheap infrastructure…
…to something bigger and scalable! …to something bigger and scalable!
For a Big Data architecture get a good travel partner For a Big Data architecture get a good travel partner
Big Data Reference
Architecture
TUI Travel PLC | 19/11/2013 | Page 29
Listicle of small tips for a successful Big Data journey Listicle of small tips for a successful Big Data journey
1. Decide where you want your journey to take you
2. Agree the journey with your colleagues
3. Plan carefully, but expect surprises along the way
4. Pack light, start with a 3 Star, you can upgrade later
5. Start small, think big, move fast, quick wins, be innovative!
Start small…Think Big Start small…Think Big
Start Small … Think Big … Move Fast! Start Small … Think Big … Move Fast!
• Start with quick wins to gain business buy-in to connect silos and secure customer data, then define a more ambitious Big Data roadmap
• Build the cluster, with the support of a Big Data partner, start with a cheap and cheerful cloud based solution until you find your feet
• Don’t underestimate time required to find, normalize and clean data
• Secure appropriate analysis and technical skills - there is a lack of skilled resources: Data Scientists, Data Analysts, Big Data Designers
• Finding patterns in data requires a plan for what you are looking for, skill, maths and a degree of patience and …
… with focus on Game Changing Innovation! … with focus on Game Changing Innovation!
• Transforming insights into value requires more than technology
• Getting value from Big Data and analytics also requires business and process change
• Innovative thinking is required as Big Data is a new analytics paradigm exploring new connections in data
• Creative thinking can unearth valuable customer knowledge under-utilized inside the company
Use Big Data to delight your customer … Use Big Data to delight your customer …
My Account
History
Demographic
s
Psychographi
cs
Connecting …
… the Unconnected!
Big Data Analytics Journey - Enjoy your
Journey! Thanks and Bye for Now!
eyefortravel - Smart Travel Analytics Europe
2013