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Mounting and Operating Instructions EB 8091 EN Edition July 2002 Edition July 2002 Type 3510-1 and Type 3510-7 Pneumatic Control Valves Type 3510-7 with 120 cm² actuator and integrated positioner Type 3510-1 with 60 cm² actuator Type 3510-1 with 120 cm² actuator

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  • Mounting andOperating Instructions

    EB 8091 EN Edition July 2002Edition July 2002

    Type 3510-1 and Type 3510-7Pneumatic Control Valves

    Type 3510-7with120 cm²actuatorandintegratedpositioner

    Type 3510-1with60 cm²actuator

    Type 3510-1with120 cm²actuator

  • Definition of signal words

    DANGER!Hazardous situations which, if not avoided, will result in death or seri-ous injury

    WARNING!Hazardous situations which, if not avoided, could result in death or seri-ous injury

    NOTICEProperty damage message or mal-function

    Note:Additional information

    Tip:Recommended action

    2 EB 8091 EN

    1 Important safety instructions ..........................................................................32 Design and principle of operation ..................................................................43 Assembling and adjusting the valve and actuator ...........................................63.1 Signalpressureconnection.............................................................................63.2 Assemblyandadjustment...............................................................................84 Installation ....................................................................................................84.1 Mountingposition..........................................................................................85 Operation – Reversing the operating direction ................................................96 Troubleshooting.............................................................................................96.1 Replacingthepacking....................................................................................96.2 Replacingtheseatandplug..........................................................................127 Customer inquiries ......................................................................................14

  • EB 8091 EN 3

    Important safety instructions

    1 Important safety instructions − Thevalveistobemounted,starteduporoperatedonlybytrainedandexperiencedper-sonnelfamiliarwiththeproduct.Accordingtothesemountingandoperatinginstructions,trainedpersonnelreferstoindi-vidualswhoareabletojudgetheworktheyareassignedtoandrecognizepossibledan-gersduetotheirspecializedtraining,theirknowledgeandexperienceaswellastheirknowledgeoftheapplicablestandards.

    − Anyhazardsthatcouldbecausedinthevalvebytheprocessmedium,theoperatingpressure,thesignalpressureorbymovingpartsaretobepreventedbytakingappropri-ateprecautions.Toensureappropriateuse,onlyusethevalveinapplicationswheretheoperatingpres-sureandtemperaturesdonotexceedthespecificationsusedforsizingthevalveattheor-deringstage.

    − Propershippingandstorageareassumed.

    Note:According to the ignition risk assessment performed in accordance with EN 13463-1, section 5.2, the non-electrical actuators and valves do not have their own potential ignition source even in the rare incident of an operating fault. As a result, they do not fall within the scope of Directive 94/9/EC.For connection to the equipotential bonding system, observe the requirements speci-fied in section 6.3 of EN 60079-14: 2011 (VDE 0165 Part 1).

  • 4 EB 8091 EN

    Design and principle of operation

    2 Design and principle of oper-ation

    ThepneumaticcontrolvalveconsistsofaType 3510Micro-flowValve(withglobeorangle-stylebody)andaType 3271-5Pneu-maticActuator(Type 3510-1ControlValve)oraType 3277-5PneumaticActuator(Type 3510-7ControlValve).Themodulardesignallowstheactuatorstobeexchangedandaninsulatingsectionormetalbellowstobefittedtothestandardvalveversion.Themediumflowsthroughthevalveinthedirectionindicatedbythearrow.Theposi-

    tionoftheplug(3)determinestheflowthroughthevalveseat(2).Theplugismovedbyachangeinthesignalpressureactingonthediaphragmoftheac-tuator.Theplugstem(6)isconnectedtotheactua-torstem(8.1)bythestemconnector(7)andissealedbyanadjustablePTFEpacking.

    Fail-safe action:Dependingonhowthecompressionsprings (8.3)arearrangedintheactuator,thevalvehastwodifferentfail-safepositions:

    Actuatorstemretracts

    Actuatorstemextends

    Type 3271-5Actuator(120 cm²)

    Type 3271-55Actuator(60 cm²)

    Actuatorstemretracts

    Actuatorstemextends

    Fig. 1: Type 3271-5 Actuator

  • EB 8091 EN 5

    Design and principle of operation

    Actuator stem extends:Whenthesignalpressureisreducedortheairsupplyfails,thespringsmovetheactua-torstemdownwardsandclosethevalve.Thevalveopenswhenthesignalpressureisin-creasedenoughtoovercometheforceexert-edbythesprings.

    Actuator stem retracts:Whenthesignalpressureisreducedortheairsupplyfails,thespringsmovetheactua-torstemupwardsandopenthevalve.Thevalvecloseswhenthesignalpressureisin-creasedenoughtoovercometheforceexert-edbythesprings.

    1 Body1.1 Screw2 Seattrim2.1 Seat2.2 Plug2.3 Seal2.4 Anti-rotationfixturewith

    trimconsecutivenumber3 Nuts4 Packingrings4.1 Packingwasher5 Valvebonnet5.1 Threadedbushing5.2 Slottednut6 Yoke6.1 Travelindicatorscale7 Stemconnector7.1 Stemconnectornut7.2 Stemconnectorsleeve7.3 Locknut8 Actuator8.1 Actuatorstem8.2 Slottednut8.3 Spring8.4 Diaphragm14 Connectingorswitchover

    plate14.1 Signalpressureroutingfor

    actuatorstemextends14.2 Signalpressureroutingfor

    actuatorstemretracts

    8.4

    8.3

    8

    8.1

    8.2

    7.3

    7.1

    7.25.1

    5.2

    5

    7

    1414.1

    14.2

    6

    6.1

    3

    4.141.12.42.3 22.22.11

    Fig. 2: Micro-valve with Type 3277-7 Actuator

  • 6 EB 8091 EN

    Assembling and adjusting the valve and actuator

    Mounting accessories − Direct attachment:positionerscanbemounteddirectlytotheadditionalyokeoftheType 3277Actuator.

    − Interface according to IEC 60534-6 (NAMUR): amountingkit(1400-9031)allowstheattachmentofpositioners,limitswitches,solenoidvalvesandothervalveaccessories.Werec-ommendusinganin-sulatingsectionorbel-lowssealforflangedvalvestoprovidemorespacetomountvalveaccessories.

    3 Assembling and adjusting the valve and actuator

    Thedifferentsignalpressureconnectionoftheactuatorsmustbeobservedonassemblyifthevalveandactuatorhavenotbeenas-sembledbythemanufacturer.

    3.1 Signal pressure connectionType 3510-1 Control ValvewithType 3271-5Actuator

    Î Connectthesignalpressurelineforvalveswithactuatorwith"actuatorstemextends"fail-safeactiontotheconnec-tiononthebottomdiaphragmcase,andforvalveswithactuatorwith"actuatorstemretracts"fail-safeactiontothecon-nectiononthetopdiaphragmcase.

    Type 3510-7 Control ValvewithType 3277-5ActuatorIftheactuatorisoperatedwithoutadirectlyattachedpositioner,aconnecting plate(ac-cessories)isrequired.Inthiscase,thesignalpressureisrouteddirectlyoverthesignalpressureconnectionoftheconnectingplatetotheactuatordiaphragmchamber.

    Î Turntheconnectingplatetoalignthecorrectsymbolforthefail-safeaction("actuatorstemextends"or"actuatorstemretracts")withthemarking.

    Î Makeabsolutelysurethatthegasketfortheconnectingplateiscorrectlyinserted.

    Î TheconnectingplatehasthreadedholeswithNPTandGthreads.Sealthecon-nectionthatisnotusedwiththerubbersealandsquareplug.

    Actuator with directly attached positioner:Thesignalpressureistransmittedtothedia-phragmchamberthroughtheholesontheleftorrightsideoftheyokeandoveraswi-tchover plate(accessories).Thefail-safeac-tionoftheactuator("actuatorstemextends"or"actuatorstemretracts")determineshowtheswitchoverplatemustbealignedwiththemarking.

    Î Turntheswitchoverplatetoalignthecor-rectsymbolforthefail-safeactionwiththemarking.Theattachmenteitherontheleftorrightsideoftheactuatorisdeterminedbytherequiredoperatingdirectionoftheposi-tioner(>>)or().

  • EB 8091 EN 7

    Assembling and adjusting the valve and actuator

    Accessories:Switchoverplatesandconnectingplatesarelistedasaccessories.Actuatorswithdeviceindex.01(e.g.3277-531xxx20.01)(old=.00)areequippedwithnewconnectingplates.Oldandnewplatesarenotinterchangeable.

    Switchover plate

    New Order no. 1400-6822

    Old Orderno.1400-6819

    Switchover plate

    New Order no. 1400-6823

    OldGthread Orderno.1400-6820OldNPTthread Orderno.1400-6821

    NOTICEA supply pressure above the maxi-mum permissible limit will damage the actuator.Do not allow the supply pressure to exceed the maximum permissible lim-it.

    Maximum permissible supply pressure − Fail-safeaction"actuatorstemretracts":seetablebelow

    Signal pressure range Adjusted to

    Max. perm. pressure

    0.2to1 0.4to0.8 2.5

    0.4to2.0 0.8to1.6 3.3

    1.4to2.3 1.7to2.1 3.8

    2.1to3.3 2.4to3.0 4.7

    Switchover plate Connecting plateSignalpressure

    SignalpressureSignalpressure

    Symbol

    Marking

    Actuatorstemextends ActuatorstemretractsAttach-ment

    Left RightAttach-ment

    Left RightActuatorstem

    retracts extends

    Fig. 3: Signal pressure connections

  • 8 EB 8091 EN

    Installation

    − Fail-safeaction"actuatorstemextends":4 bar

    3.2 Assembly and adjustmentForactuatorswithaswitchoverplateforat-tachmentofapositioner,asuitableadapterneedstobeconnectedtotheholeattheside.Alternatively,theconnectingplate(Fig. 3,right)canbeused.1. Looselythreadthelocknut(7.3)and

    stemconnectornut(7.1)upwardontotheplugstem(Fig. 2).

    2. Slideslottednut(8.2)overthestemcon-nectornutandlocknut.

    3. Placeactuatoronvalveyoke(7)andfas-tentightusingslottednut(8.2).Foractuatorswith"actuatorstemex-tends",applyapprox.50 %ofthesignalpressurerange(seenameplate)totheactuatorusingapressureregulatortore-tractactuatorstemfarenoughtoscrewtogetherthestemconnectornut(7.1)andstemconnectorsleeve(7.2).

    4. Screwtogetherstemconnectorsleeve(7.2)andstemconnectornut(7.1)astightlyaspossible.

    5. Applylowersignalpressurerangevaluetothesignalpressureconnection.Forasignalpressurerange(benchrange)forexample,0.4to0.8 barandanactuatorwithfail-safeaction"actua-torstemextends",thelowersignalpres-surerangevalueis0.4 bar;for"actuatorstemretracts"itis0.8 bar.

    6. Turnthestemconnector(7)onactuatorstemuntiltheplugstemmovesfromthe

    closedpositionatthecorrespondinglow-errangevalue.Todoso,changethesignalpressureeachtimeatthepressureregulator,andreturntothelowerrangevalue.

    7. Fastenthelocknut(7.3)tosecurethestemconnectorinthisposition.

    8. Aligntravelindicatorscale(6.1)withtheblackringonthestemconnector.

    4 Installation

    4.1 Mounting positionThevalvecanbemountedinanydesiredposition.

    The following points must be observed during installation:

    Î Installthevalvefreeofstress.Ifneces-sary,supportthepipelinesnearthecon-nections.

    Î Flushthepipelinethoroughlybeforein-stallingthevalve.

    Î Invalveversionswithbellowssealorin-sulatingsectioninstalledinpipelinesthataretobeinsulated: Donotinsulatethebellowssealbonnetorinsulatingsection(9)aswell.

    Test connectionTheversionwithbellowssealcanbefittedwithatestconnection(withG1/8thread)atthebellowssealbonnettoallowthetightnessofthebellowstobemonitored.Werecom-

  • EB 8091 EN 9

    Operation – Reversing the operating direction

    mendinstallingasuitableleakageindicatorwhenexplosivemediaormediathatarehazardoustohealthareused.

    5 Operation – Reversing the operating direction

    Ifitbecomesnecessarytoreversethefail-safeactionoftheactuatorfrom"actuatorstemextends"to"actuatorstemretracts"orviceversa,refertothemountingandoperat-inginstructionsoftheactuatorfordetails.uEB8310-1forType 3271-5uEB8310-1forType 3277-5

    6 TroubleshootingExternalleakagecanindicatethatthepack-ingisdefectiveorthemetalbellowsisdefec-tive(inaversionwithabellowsseal).Ifthevalvedoesnotclosetightly,tightshut-offmaybeimpairedbydirtstuckbetweentheseatandplugorbydamagedfacings.Werecommendremovingtheparts,cleaningthem,and,ifnecessary,replacingthemwithnewones.

    WARNING!Risk of injury due to assembly work on a control valve that has not been made safe.

    − Depressurize the plant section in which the control valve is installed.

    − When media that are hazardous to health are used, drain the pipeline and valve and thoroughly rinse them. Avoid medium residues in the valve's dead spaces. Wear pro-tective clothing. − When used at high temperatures, allow the plant section to cool down to ambient temperature. − Shut off and lock supply air and control signals to prevent any haz-ards due to moving valve parts.

    Î Removethevalvefromthepipelinebe-foreperformingassemblywork.

    Note:The seat and special tools required for installation as well as the neces-sary tightening torques are listed in the document WA 029. A complete tool kit for the Type 3510 Micro-flow Valve can be ordered separately (or-der no. 1280-3050).

    6.1 Replacing the packingIncaseofleakageatthepacking,thepack-ingmustberenewedasfollows:1. Placeawrench(widthacrossflats17)on

    stemconnectornut(7.1)andunscrewstemconnectorsleeve(7.2)withasec-ondwrench(widthacrossflats17).Foractuatorswith"actuatorstemex-tends",applyapprox.50 %ofthesignalpressurerange(seenameplate)totheactuatortoretracttheactuatorstem.

    http://www.samson.de/pdf_en/e83101en.pdfhttp://www.samson.de/pdf_en/e83101en.pdf

  • 10 EB 8091 EN

    Troubleshooting

    2. Unscrewthebottomslottednut(5.2).Re-moveactuator(8)includingyoke(6)fromthevalve,turningtheslottednut(5.2)sothatagroovepointstowardsthetravelindicatorscale(6.1).

    3. Removethenuts(3).Takethestemcon-nectorsleeve(7.2)offtheplugstem.

    4. Removethescrew(1.1),liftoffthean-ti-rotationfixture(2.4)andunscrewthevalvebonnet(5)fromthevalvebody.

    5. Unscrewthethreadedbushing(5.1).Pulltheplugstemalongwiththeplug(2.2)outofthevalvebonnet(5).For versions with bellows seal or insu-lating section: separatethevalvebonnetfromthebellowssealbonnetorinsulat-ingsection(9).Theplugstemextension(10.1,Fig. 5)remainsfixedintheinter-mediatepiece.

    6. Removepackingwashers(4.1)andpackingrings(4)fromthepackingchamberusingasuitabletool.Makesurethesealingfacesdonotgetdamaged.Cleanthepackingchamberthoroughly.

    Assembly:7. Insertnewpackingrings.Startwitha

    whitering,followedbytwoblackringsandanotherwhiteone.Makesurethatthebuttjointsofsuccessiveringsarenotpositionedontopofeachother.

    8. Insertpackingwasher(s)(4.1).Tightenthreadedbushing(5.1)manually.

    9. Slideplugstemwithplug(2.2)intothevalvebonnetasfarasitwillgo.Tightenthreadedbushing(5.1).

    Makesurethataminimumgapof1.3 mmbetweenvalvebonnetandthreadedbushingisobserved.Ifthisisnotthecase,addtherequirednumberofpacking washers (4.1)(min.1,max.3washers).

    10.Insertnewseal(2.3)intothebody.Screwthevalvebonnetintothebody.

    11.Placetheanti-rotationfixture(2.4)onthevalvebonnet,ensuringthatthescrew(1.1)isinsertedintothelonghole.Fas-tentight.

    12.Slidethestemconnectorsleeve(7.2)on-totheplugstemwiththethreadfacingupward.Screwonnuts(3).Locknutsagainsteachother,sothatapprox.1 mmofthethreadisstillvisible.

    13.Placetheactuatorwithyokeontothevalvebonnetandsecureitwiththeslot-tednut(5.2).Foractuatorswith"actuatorstemex-tends",applyapprox.50 %ofthesignalpressurerange(seenameplate)totheactuatorusingapressureregulatortore-tractactuatorstemfarenoughtoscrewtogetherthestemconnectornut(7.1)andstemconnectorsleeve(7.2).

    14.Screwtogetherstemconnectorsleeve(7.2)andstemconnectornut(7.1)astightlyaspossible.Tightenlocknut(7.3).

    15.Checkadjustmentasdescribedinsec-tion 3.2,items5to8.

  • EB 8091 EN 11

    Troubleshooting

    1 Body1.1 Screw2 Seattrim2.1 Seat2.2 Plug2.3 Seal2.4 Anti-rotationfixture3 Nuts4 Packingrings4.1 Packingwasher5 Valvebonnet5.1 Threadedbushing5.2 Slottedroundnut6 Yoke6.1 Travelindicatorscale7 Stemconnector7.1 Stemconnectornut7.2 Stemconnectorsleeve7.3 Locknut8.1 Actuatorstem

    7.3

    8.1

    7.1

    7.2

    5.1

    5.2

    5

    7

    6

    6.1

    3

    4.1

    4

    2.4

    1.1

    2.3

    2.22

    2.1

    1

    Fig. 4: Replacing the packing

  • 12 EB 8091 EN

    Troubleshooting

    6.2 Replacing the seat and plug

    Standard version: Î Forassemblyanddisassembly,proceedasdescribedinsection 6.1.Additionally,unscrewtheseat(2.1)usingasocketwrench.

    NOTICERisk of damage to the seat trim due to the incorrect exchange of the seat and plug. − On exchanging the seat trim (parts 2.1 to 2.4) with a deviating KVS co-efficient, also exchange the anti-ro-tation fixture. The required anti-ro-tation fixture is supplied together with the new seat trim. A consecu-tive number is written on it (as on the seat and plug themselves) to in-dicate which trim parts belong to-gether as well as the material, KVS coefficient and characteristic. − Do not combine seats and plugs belonging to different trims. − Observe the assignment of seat thread and KVS coefficient (see ta-ble below).

    Seat thread tableSeatthread M10x1 M16x1KVScoefficient 0.0001to0.4

    0.63to1.6

    PNmax. 400 100

    Version with insulating section or bellows seal:Afterunscrewingthevalvebonnet(5)

    Î Inversionswithinsulatingsection,re-movetheinsulatingsection(9)fromthevalvebodytoallowtheplugsteminclud-ingplug(2.2)tobeunscrewedfromtheplugstemextension(10.1).

    Î Inversionswithbellowsseals,unscrewthebellowsseal(10)togetherwithplugstemextension(10.1)andplug(2.2)fromthebellowssealbonnet(9)usingabellowswrench.Unscrewtheplugstemalongwithplugoutoftheplugstemextensionandsepa-ratethebellowssealbonnetfromthevalvebody.

    Beforereassembling,renewtheseals(9.1and9.2).Inaddition,securebellowssealbonnet(9)orinsulatingsection(9)aswellasthevalvebonnetusingadditionalanti-rota-tionfixtures(11and12).Thetopanti-rotationfixtures(2.4and12)aresecuredbythewasher(15).

  • EB 8091 EN 13

    Troubleshooting

    1.1 Screw2.2 Plug2.4 Anti-rotationfixturewith

    trimconsecutivenumber5 Valvebonnet9 Bellowssealbonnet/insulat-

    ingsection9.1 Seal9.2 Seal10 Bellowsseal10.1 Plugstemextension(version

    withbellowssealorinsulatingsection)

    11 Anti-rotationfixture12 Anti-rotationfixture13 Screw15 Washer16 Testconnection(option)

    9.1

    132.4

    1512

    11

    16

    9.2

    10

    10.1

    9

    1.1

    2.2

    Fig. 5: Version with bellows seal

  • 14 EB 8091 EN

    Customer inquiries

    7 Customer inquiriesPleasesubmitthefollowingdetails: − Ordernumber − TypedesignationandconfigurationID(Var.-ID)

    − Globeoranglevalve − Nominalsizeandpressureofthevalve,

    KVScoefficientandconsecutivenumberoftheinstalledtrim

    − Pressure,density,viscosityandtempera-tureoftheprocessmedium

    − Flowrateinm³/h − Directionofflow − Benchrangeofthemountedactuator(e.g.0.2to1 bar)

    − Isastrainerinstalled? − Installationdrawing

    Dimensions and weightsRefertoDataSheetuT8091

    http://www.samson.de/pdf_en/t80910en.pdf

  • SAMSON AG · MESS- UND REGELTECHNIKWeismüllerstraße 3 · 60314 Frankfurt am Main, GermanyPhone: +49 69 4009-0 · Fax: +49 69 [email protected] · www.samson.de EB 8091 EN 201

    5-04

    -13·English