type approval documents explanations -...
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TYPE APPROVAL DOCUMENTS EXPLANATIONS
DECEMBER 2010
WVTA – Technical BookVIRGINIE CONSTANTIN
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INTRODUCTION
Le Technical Book est un document européenLes explications suivantes ainsi que les extraits sont en anglais
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INFORMATION DOCUMENT
TECHNICAL BOOK
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KEY INFORMATION
An information document
Covers one TypeIdentifies the diversity covered in the type Lists the technical characteristics applicable to the vehicles belonging to the type States that all vehicles belonging to the type fulfill the type approval regulation according to Annex IVOnly covers the diversity which is allowed by the separate approvalsGives the allowed TVV In the Midlum R 4x2 information document
Possible according to the Matrix 55 987 200Allowed 42 072
What is physically built shall be fully consistent with the information document (can be checked during a vehicle inspection)Is the synthesis of all the limits defined in the ECE certificates, without, as much as possible, technical limits and commercial limits.
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Part 1
The information document includes the information required by the regulation (Annex III of the framework directive).
When the answer to a content item is not unique, the answer is given according to the TVV, if applicable, or according to the diversity to handle the adequate information
CONTENT OF THE TECHNICAL BOOK
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CONTENT OF THE TECHNICAL BOOK
Part 2
Matrix showing the permissible combinations (allowed TVV).
This table gives 1x2x2x2x1x4x4x1x1x2x3x4x1 so 256 TVV
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CONTENT OF THE TECHNICAL BOOK
Part 3
Table identifying, for each subject of Annex IV, all separate certificates for all Variant(s) / Version(s)
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DETAILED CONTENT OF PART 1
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Required in the coc
Chapter 0 : General
DETAILED CONTENT OF PART 1
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Chapter 1 : General construction characteristics of the vehicle
DETAILED CONTENT OF PART 1
Required in the coc
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The information document provides informationAbout :
Wheelbase & axle spacingTrack of all axlesFor chassis without bodywork (incomplete)
Length & maximum & minimum permissible lengthWidth & maximum & minimum permissible widthheight
For chassis with bodywork (complete or completed)
Length & length of the loading areaWidthThickness of the wallheight
Chapter 2 : Masses and dimensions (in kg and mm)
DETAILED CONTENT OF PART 1
DIMENSIONS
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Chapter 2 : Masses and dimensions (in kg and mm)
DETAILED CONTENT OF PART 1
DIMENSIONS
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Distinction between :
Technical massesTechnical masses mean the maximum masses of the vehicle based on its construction and performance, and as stated by the manufacturer.
Registration massesRegistration masses mean the maximum masses of vehicle at which the vehicle itself can be registered or put into service in a Member State at the request of the vehicle manufacturer.(The information is optional, but if these values are given, they shall be verified in accordance with the requirements of Annex IV of 97/27/EC)
Chapter 2 : Masses and dimensions (in kg and mm)
DETAILED CONTENT OF PART 1
MASSES
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As a summary :
The technically permissible mass on the front axle (identified as a version)
+The technically permissible mass on the rear
axle (identified as a version) Identified in 2.9
Give a unique TPMLM (2.8)
Give a unique registration mass in one country (2.16.1)
Chapter 2 : Masses and dimensions (in kg and mm)
DETAILED CONTENT OF PART 1
MASSES
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Chapter 3 : Power plant
DETAILED CONTENT OF PART 1
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Chapter 3 : Power plant
DETAILED CONTENT OF PART 1
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The information document provides information about:The type of transmission (mechanical, hydraulic, electric,…)The type of gearbox (manual, automatic, continuously variable transmissionThe gear ratiosInternal Final drive ratiosTotal gear ratiosThe maximum speedPresence of a tachograph and its approval mark…
Chapter 4 : Transmission
DETAILED CONTENT OF PART 1
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Chapter 4 : Transmission
DETAILED CONTENT OF PART 1
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Chapter 5 : Axles
DETAILED CONTENT OF PART 1
The information documentprovides :
The description of each axleTheir makeTheir typeThe position of retractable axleThe position of loadable axle
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Chapter 6 : Suspensions
DETAILED CONTENT OF PART 1
The information documentprovides :
The type of the suspension of each axleThe presence or not of a level adjustmentAir suspension for driving axle or non driving axleEquivalent suspension for driving axle or non driving axle…
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Chapter 6 : Tyre / wheel combinations
DETAILED CONTENT OF PART 1
The information documentprovides :
The tyre / wheel combinations allowed for each axleIncluding size designation, load capacity index, speed category symbol, rolling resistance for tyresIncluding rim size and off-set for wheelsUpper and lower limits of rolling radii for each axle…
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Chapter 7 : Steering
DETAILED CONTENT OF PART 1
The information documentprovides :
General information about the steering transmission and control
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Chapter 8 : Brakes
DETAILED CONTENT OF PART 1
The information documentprovides :
the braking system, providing a brief description of the service braking system, the secondary braking system and the parking braking systemIt also lists the diversity of engine brakes, gearboxes and retarders coveredIt gives allowed drivelines, so the one fulfilling the endurance braking performance for N3 +O4 and for ADR vehicles above 16t or allowed to tow O4
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Annex I: Additional Restrictions due to endurance braking performance
This Annex lists additional restrictions compared to those already given in theinformation document
To see if a driveline is allowed, check first what is allowed in tables6.6.1 : tyres allowed according to TVV6.6.2 : rolling radius authorized by TVV4.6 : authorized drive ratio by TVVThen check according to Annex I
Chapter 8 : Brakes
DETAILED CONTENT OF PART 1
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The information document provides information about The type of European bodywork, for complete or completed vehicles only
For Tractor for semi-trailor when the fifth
wheel is present(Rule : 5 kW/t)
For Road – tractor« Tireur »
(Rule : 2,2 kW/t)Investigation to code
it in the TVV
Chapter 9 : Bodywork
DETAILED CONTENT OF PART 1
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For completed vehicles only :The ID gives the number and configuration of doorsThe ID gives the rear view mirror make, approval number,The ID gives the number of seating position, their location, arrangementThe ID gives the drawing of the manufacturer’s plate and its locationThe ID provides the meaning of the characters of the VIN numbersThe ID identifies for which TVVs the FUP is fitted
Chapter 9 : Bodywork
DETAILED CONTENT OF PART 1
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The information document provides The class and type of the couplingdevice(s) fitted or to be fitted
Chapter 11 : Connections between Towing Vehicles & Trailers and Semi-trailers
DETAILED CONTENT OF PART 1
Chapter 12 : MiscellaneousThe information document just gives the information if the vehicle isequipped or not with a 24 GHz short-range radar equipment
Chapter 13 : Only applicable to buses and coaches
Chapter 16 : Access to vehicle repair and maintenance information