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TYPES OF EDITING By Charles Clatworthy

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Page 1: Types of Editing - ogascoin.files.wordpress.com · EDITING the stage in the film-making process in which sound and images are organised into an overall narrative! Continuity Editing

TYPES OF EDITING By Charles Clatworthy

Page 2: Types of Editing - ogascoin.files.wordpress.com · EDITING the stage in the film-making process in which sound and images are organised into an overall narrative! Continuity Editing

EDITING the stage in the film-making process in which sound and images are organised into an overall narrative

Page 3: Types of Editing - ogascoin.files.wordpress.com · EDITING the stage in the film-making process in which sound and images are organised into an overall narrative! Continuity Editing

Continuity Editing

Continuity Editing – the most common type of editing, !

which aims to create a sense of reality and time moving forward. !

Also nick named invisible editing referring to how the technique does not draw attention to the editing process!

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8xauSCz1mEk

Page 4: Types of Editing - ogascoin.files.wordpress.com · EDITING the stage in the film-making process in which sound and images are organised into an overall narrative! Continuity Editing

Jump Cut

An abrupt, disorientating transitional device in the middle of a continuos shot,!

in which the action is noticeably advanced in time and/or cut between two similar shots, !

usually done to create discontinuity for artistic effect.!

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K2GPBBxFpEw !

Page 5: Types of Editing - ogascoin.files.wordpress.com · EDITING the stage in the film-making process in which sound and images are organised into an overall narrative! Continuity Editing

Credits

the information at the beginning and end of a film, which gives details of cast and crew etc.!

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B_mRqoleUVA

Page 6: Types of Editing - ogascoin.files.wordpress.com · EDITING the stage in the film-making process in which sound and images are organised into an overall narrative! Continuity Editing

Cross Cutting

the editing technique of alternating, interweaving, or interspersing one narrative action (scene, sequence or event) with another – usually in different locations or places, thus combining the two: this editing technique usually suggests Parallel action (that takes place simultaneously). Often used to dramatically build tension and/or suspense in chase scenes or to compare two different scenes. Also known as inter- cutting or parallel editing!

!https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KmptU7vEkNU

Page 7: Types of Editing - ogascoin.files.wordpress.com · EDITING the stage in the film-making process in which sound and images are organised into an overall narrative! Continuity Editing

Cutaways

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5PBgEfJ4PAU -A brief shot that momentarily interrupts continuous action by briefly inserting another related action. Object, or person (sometimes not part of the principle scene or main action), followed by a cutback to the original shot.

Page 8: Types of Editing - ogascoin.files.wordpress.com · EDITING the stage in the film-making process in which sound and images are organised into an overall narrative! Continuity Editing

Freeze Frame

the effect of seemingly stopping a film in order to focus in on one event or element.!

!https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ejMA-okgm9I

Page 9: Types of Editing - ogascoin.files.wordpress.com · EDITING the stage in the film-making process in which sound and images are organised into an overall narrative! Continuity Editing

Eye-line Match

a type of edit which cuts from one character to what that character has been looking at.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mtQDncQHOXs

Page 10: Types of Editing - ogascoin.files.wordpress.com · EDITING the stage in the film-making process in which sound and images are organised into an overall narrative! Continuity Editing

FLASHBACK

a scene or moment in a film in which the audience is shown an event that happened earlier in the film’s narrative.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YDOX5Cq2LO4

Page 11: Types of Editing - ogascoin.files.wordpress.com · EDITING the stage in the film-making process in which sound and images are organised into an overall narrative! Continuity Editing

GRAPHIC MATCH

an edit effect in which two different objects of the same shape are dissolved from one into the other.!

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O7bvT1w77Yg

Page 12: Types of Editing - ogascoin.files.wordpress.com · EDITING the stage in the film-making process in which sound and images are organised into an overall narrative! Continuity Editing

Juxtaposition

the placement of two (often opposed) images on either side of an edit to create an effect.!

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EfbYp9oaIT8

Page 13: Types of Editing - ogascoin.files.wordpress.com · EDITING the stage in the film-making process in which sound and images are organised into an overall narrative! Continuity Editing

LINEAR NARRATIVE

a style of storytelling in which events happen chronologically.!

!https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cSIYC0pucDQ

Page 14: Types of Editing - ogascoin.files.wordpress.com · EDITING the stage in the film-making process in which sound and images are organised into an overall narrative! Continuity Editing

MONTAGE EDITING

the juxtaposition of seemingly unconnected images in order to create meaning!

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rBNnHlqO4cs.

Page 15: Types of Editing - ogascoin.files.wordpress.com · EDITING the stage in the film-making process in which sound and images are organised into an overall narrative! Continuity Editing

PARALLEL EDITING

a type of editing in which events in two locations are cut together, in order to imply a connection between the two sets of events

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ts1x6uADFtM

Page 16: Types of Editing - ogascoin.files.wordpress.com · EDITING the stage in the film-making process in which sound and images are organised into an overall narrative! Continuity Editing

VISUAL EFFECTS

visual effects are usually used to alter previously-filmed elements by adding, removing or enhancing objects within the scene.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1pubF_UvLig

Page 17: Types of Editing - ogascoin.files.wordpress.com · EDITING the stage in the film-making process in which sound and images are organised into an overall narrative! Continuity Editing

MATCH ON ACTION

A shot that emphasises continuity of space and time by matching the

action of the preceding shot with the continuation of the action. (For example a shot of a door opening after a shot of a close up of a character’s hand turning a door handle)!

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Mv93covb53w

Page 18: Types of Editing - ogascoin.files.wordpress.com · EDITING the stage in the film-making process in which sound and images are organised into an overall narrative! Continuity Editing

SHOT REVERSE SHOT

A film technique where one character is shown looking at another character, and then the other character is shown looking back. Usually during a conversation scene.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h0xiCIMIwLY

Page 19: Types of Editing - ogascoin.files.wordpress.com · EDITING the stage in the film-making process in which sound and images are organised into an overall narrative! Continuity Editing

180 DEGREE RULE

The camera stays on one side of the axis of action throughout a scene, not breaking an invisible line. When shooting a scene, the camera must not cross over the line.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2wQvNq_fE0A