ucla x469.21 - fall '16 week 2
TRANSCRIPT
Best Practices in Social Media for the Communications Professional
Instructor: Erik Deutsch (@erikdeutsch)#SocMedUCLA
Meeting 2 (October 17): Traditional vs. Social Media Paid, Earned, Shared & Owned Can/Should Social Media Supplant Traditional Websites ROI, KPIs and Measuring Success Developing a Social Media “Playbook” Final Project Template – Social Media Plan Outline Guest speaker: Clint Schaff (@ClintSchaff) VP of Strategy & Development
Los Angeles Times
UCLA X469.21 Fall 2016
“Traditional” Media
UCLA X469.21 Fall 2016
New Media
UCLA X469.21 Fall 2016
TRADITIONAL
Traditional vs. Social MediaSOCIAL
Broadcast
Expensive Infrastructure
One-Way (Publisher to Consumer)Letter to the Editor/Public Access TV - C’mon!
Next-day water cooler discussion
No barriers - Free tools online
Narrowcast (Niche) / Targeted
Two-Way/Multidirectional (interactive dialogue)
Immediate opportunity to share/go viral
Professional journalists (gatekeepers) User Generated Content (UGC)
Editorial process/oversight
Editorial is distinct from advertising
Anything goes
Anything goes
UCLA X469.21 Fall 2016
Traditional display/banner advertising Native advertising (promoted Tweets, sponsored FB and blog posts, etc.) SEM (e.g., AdWords) Promotions
Traditional Media (news coverage, feature segments, appearances, etc.)Bloggers (but shifting from Earned to Paid) Influencers (but shifting from Earned to Paid)
Social Networking Sites, Apps, Forums, etc.WOM (word-of-mouth)
Your own Website/Blog and syndicated branded content
PAID
EARNED
SHARED
OWNED
The New Landscape – “PESO”
Know and understand the vocabulary – Paid, Earned, Shared & Owned
UCLA X469.21 Fall 2016
UCLA X469.21 Fall 2016
Consumers want content to appear in their “Feed”
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Advantages of Using FB as Your
Primary Online Hub• Easy set up and maintenance• Quickly upload all types of information• Inherently viral platform• People login EVERY DAY!• 1 BILLION strong (“fish where the fish are”)
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Disadvantages of Using FB as Your
Primary Online Hub• Facebook is always changing
• Ownership -- they control access and can change the rules
• Provides limited SEO benefit
• Doesn’t provide fan contact information
• Not everyone is on Facebook (though fan pages are public)
• Facebook is now a paid platform – Reach<2.5%, click through rate = 0.14% for “big” pages
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But How Can You Measure this Stuff???
• Awareness - Website visitors, page views, fans/followers (tangible metrics)
• Engagement - Comments (blog, Facebook), retweets, time spent on site
• Influence - Third-party mentions, inbound links• Action - Conversions, sign-ups, downloads, sales
UCLA X469.21 Fall 2016
More Important than “Followers”Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)
• Reach/Impressions – # of individuals who saw your content
• Clickthrus – # of times a link you posted was used
• Unique Visitors –# of different individuals visiting your website
• Page Views – # of times a particular page on your website was viewed
• Time on Page/Site – length of time spent on your page or website
• Bounce Rate – % of visitors who leave your site after viewing just one page
• Comments – # of responses submitted regarding your content
• Downloads – # of times your content was downloaded
• Conversions – # of times a visitors responded to your call to action.
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Your Social Media “Playbook”• A guide for managing all of your ongoing social media
efforts
• Describes the look, tone and feel of your brand’s online persona to ensure consistent style and messages
• Guiding principles for using various social media channels
• How you will allocate resources and measure success
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Social Media Plan Outline: The Template
1. Situation Analysis (a few paragraphs – no boilerplate) 2. Goals (bullet points – well defined) 3. Target Audiences (bullet points – demo/psycho)4. Competitive Analysis (a few paragraphs)5. Strategies (bullets) 6. Tactics (bullets) 7. Measurement (starting point + benchmarks)
The Final Project
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• Ask yourself “why?” – then ask yourself again• Tied to core (bottom line) objectives• Be specific
Vague Goals: Increase awareness, enhance image, promote products/services
Specific Goals: Drive website traffic, engage with existing/new customers and generate sales, expand company’s leads database, position company leaders as experts in their field
Goals
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• Tied directly to your Goals.
• Be specific: • Think beyond “customers/donors” and “the public at large”• B2B and/or B2C markets• Demographic, geographic,
psychographic, behavioristic, etc.• Basic demographics include age, gender,
income, profession, education, family size, homeowner, marital status, etc.
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Target Audiences
Strategy:
Plan of action for achieving a goal or solving a problem (derived from the Greek word for leading an army).
Tactic:
Means by which a strategy is carried out – specific action items (derived from the Greek word for arranging or ordering)
Strategies & Tactics
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Strategies vs. TacticsStrategy = General Plan of Action (what you’re going to do)
e.g., Divide & Conquer
Tactics = Specific Actions to Carry Out Strategy (how you’re going to do it)
e.g., Gather intelligence, destroy enemy communications,
ground invasion, etc.
Put another way…
Strategy – the high-altitude view
Tactic – on-the-ground view
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Goal: Turn the tide and increase sales of baking soda
Strategy: Introduce new uses for baking soda
Tactics: Advertising, retail promotions, new product launch PR, publicity stunts, contests, etc.
Quiz... Is "build a Facebook page" a strategy or a tactic?
Arm & Hammer Baking Soda (circa 1970s)
Strategies vs. Tactics
UCLA X469.21 Fall 2016
Instructor: Erik Deutsch (@ErikDeutsch)
#SocMedUCLA
Best Practices in Social Media for the Communications Professional
Meeting 2 (October 17):Guest speaker:
Clint Schaff (@ClintSchaff)VP of Strategy & Development
Los Angeles Times
UCLA X469.21 Fall 2016