ultop product description
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ULTOPUltraSite BTS Product Description…
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BTS Cabinet Types
Outdoor Indoor Midi
NOTE:Dimensions mm (inch)
1800(70.9)
1100(43.3)
600(23.6)
750(29.5) 600
(23.6)
620(24.4)
620(24.4)
770(30.3)
1940(76.4)
99440291
Nokia UltraSite BTS Outdoor, Indoor, and Midi Indoor Cabinets
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BTS Cabinet Core
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UltraSite Cabinet Types
KEY:
1 Transceiver Unit2 2-way Receiver Multicoupler Unit3 Transceiver Baseband Unit4 Base Operation and Interface Unit5 Transmission Unit
6 Wideband Combiner Unit7 Dual Duplex Unit8 DC/DC Power Supply Unit9 6-way Receiver Multicoupler Unit10 Remote Tune Combiner11 AC/DC Power Supply Unit
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UltraSite Indoor/Outdoor BTS UltraSite Midi Indoor BTS
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UltraSite BTS with IBBU
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KEY:
1 Transceiver RF Unit
2 2-way Receiver Multicoupler Unit3 Transceiver Baseband Unit4 Base Operation and Interface Unit5 Transmission Unit6 Dual Duplex Unit7 DC/DC Power Supply Unit8 Rectifier 9 Battery Unit for IBBU10 Distribution Unit for IBBU11 Cabinet Control Unit
UltraSite BTS with IBBU
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UltraSite Units DesignationPower Supply Units•DC (0-3)•AC (0-2)
TRX Baseband Units•GSM (0-6)•EDGE GSM (0-6)
Base Operations andInterface Unit (1)
Transmission Units (1-4)•FC E1/T1•FXC E1•FXC E1/T1•FXC RRI•FXC STM-1•FXC Bridge
Receive
Multicoupler Units•2-way (0-6)•6-way (0-2)
Combiners & Duplex Filters•Dual Duplex Unit (0-6)•Wide Band Combiner (0-9)•Remote Tune Combiner (0-2)
TRX RF Units•GSM (0-12)•EDGE GSM (0-12)•Booster (0-6)
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Optional IBBU for
• brief power shortages• reduced site space
• fast roll-out
Support for small configurations
• up to 18 TRXs in 2 BTS cabinets
Integrated Battery Back-up (IBBU)BTS parts
IBBU parts
• Battery string (0-1)
• Rectifiers (1-5)
• Control Unit (1)• AC/DC unit (1)
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GSM / EDGE / WCDMA Cabinet
WCDMA Transceivers
Power Amplifiers
Antenna Filters
Power Supply Unit
System Clock Unit
Transmission Units
Fan
Signal Processor Units
Summing and MUX Unit
Application Manager UnitInput Combiner
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Transmission Units• Interconnects UltraSite BTSs
• Connects other components of the network such as BSCs, and other BTSs
through the Abis interface.
• Transmission media can be either a radio link transmission, E1/T1 wireline transmission, or a fiber optic transmission (STM-1)
• UltraSite BTS supports 16, 32,and 64 kbits/sec data rates for transceiverRF signaling via Abis interface
• O&M signaling data rate can be 16 or 64 kbits/s
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Transmission Units Types
FC E1/T1 and FXC E1/T1 (Wire line transmission)
•FC E1/T1(VXEA)• 1x 2/1.5 Mbit/s interface• Single drop interface
•FXC E1/T1 (VXTB)• Provides cross-connection capability at 8 kbit/s• Supports grooming, branching and loop protection• 4x 2/1.5 Mbit/s interfaces• 4 twisted pair 120/100 ohms TX/RX interfaces
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FXC E1/T1 Transmission Unit (VXTB)
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Transmission Card TQ to RJ45 Adapter Cables
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Dual Baseband Unit (BB2x)
• Dual Baseband Unit (1-6 units)
• Performs DSP functions
• Consists of two independent Transceiver Baseband Units
• Each Transceiver Baseband Unit independently supports itsown Transceiver RF Unit.
• Each unit independently controls its own frequencyhopping function
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Dual Baseband Unit (BB2x)The BB2x has 2 LED's (A&B).Each LED indicates theoperational status of one
baseband section.
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Base Operations and Interface Unit (BOIx)
•Base Operation and Interface units (1 unit)• Responsible for the control functions common to all other units such
as O&M functions, main clock functions, and external alarmscollection
• Stores BTS HW configuration, Transmission, and BTS softwareinformation
• Performs BTS cabinet temperature control function
• Allows local management of the BTS via the LMP port
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•Local Management Port
•13 MHz reference signal for testequipment
•Frame clock signal for test equipment
•monitoring interface
•A tri-color LED (Diffused/HighEfficiency Type) on the front panelindicates the operational status of theBOIx unit.
Base Operations and Interface Unit (BOIx)
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Transceiver RF Unit (TSPx)
• Transceiver RF Unit (1-12 units)
•Consists of one transmitter, one main receiver andone diversity receiver
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•Tri-color LED indicatingdifferent operatingconditions.
•SMA connector for:- RX
-DIVRX
-TX
Transceiver RF Unit (TSPx)
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RF Combining Configurations
•By-pass Combining
•2-way Wideband Combining
•4-way Wideband Combining
•Remote Tune Combining
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Combiner Types• Wideband Combiner (0-9 units) (WCPx)
• Combines the output of two transmitters into oneantenna (with 1 WBC)
• Combines the output of four transmitters into oneantenna (with 3 WBC)
• Remote Tune Combiner (0-2 units) (RTCx)
• Combines the output of up to six transmitters into one
antenna
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Wideband Combiner (WCPx)SMA Connector (female)for TX1, TX2, TX OUT
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Remote Tune Combiner (RTPx)
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Receive Multicoupler
• Distributes RX signals to the TRX RF units
• Performs signal splitting for both main and diversitybranches
•2-way Receive Multicoupler (0-6 units) (M2Hx)• Used in most wideband combining or combining by-pass
configurations
•6-way Receive Multicoupler (0-2 units) (M6Hx)• Used in conjunction with the RTC configuration
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•Passive unit.
•Divides the receivedsignals into two outputsfor the RX and diversitypath.
•SMA connectors.
2-Way Receiver Multicoupler
Receive Multicoupler (M2Hx)
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SMA connector.
Useful using Remote tune combiner.
6-Way Receiver Multicoupler unit
Receive Multicoupler (M6Hx)
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Dual Duplex Unit (DVPx)
• Performs duplex operation of the TX and RX signals into a common
antenna
• Provides filtering and amplification for main and diversity receivesignals
• Contains variable low and high gain LNAs for optimal amplification ofthe receive signal from the optional masthead amplifier
• Sub-banded for the GSM 1900 to increase TX/RX separation and
achieve better performance
Dual Duplex Unit (0-6 units)
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Dual Duplex Unit (DVPx)
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Bias-Tee (BPxx)
•Bias-Tee (0-12 units)
• Provides DC power to the MHA via the RF cable
• Two versions of the Bias-Tee available:
• Bias-Tee without VSWR antenna monitoring (BPxN)
• Bias-Tee with VSWR antenna monitoring (BPxV)
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Bias-Tee (BPxx)
• Bias-Tee with VSWR monitoring (BPxV)
•Checks the condition of the antenna line•Creates alarm if measured parameters exceed thelimits
•Can be used with or without the MHA
• Bias-Tee without VSWR monitoring (BPxN)
•No VSWR monitoring capabilities•Solely used with the MHA
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Bias-Tee (BPxV)
With VSWR Monitoring
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Bias-Tee (BPxN)Without VSWR Monitoring
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Bias-Tee Connections
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Masthead Amplifier (MNxx)
•Masthead Amplifier (0-12 units)
•Provide 33 dB RX gain for the GSM 1800/GSM1900 Base Stations
• Provide 32 dB RX gain for the GSM 900 BaseStations
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Masthead Amplifier (MNxx)
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AC Power Supply
• PWSA (1-2 units)
•Operates on AC input power and provides the DCoutput power voltage
•BTS can accommodate up to 2 AC power supplies
•PWSA supports full redundancy up to 6 TRXconfiguration
•Provide power feed to the MHAs
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99584258
R(FLT)Y(STANDBY)G(OPR)
PWSA unit (AC)
AC Power Supply
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DC Power Supply
• PWSB (1-3 units)
•Operates on DC input power and provides the DCoutput power voltage
•BTS can accommodate up to 3 DC power supplies
•PWSB Supports full redundancy for up to 12 TRXconfiguration
•Provide power feed to the MHAs
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PWSB unit (-48 VDC)
DC Power Supply
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PWSC unit (24 VDC)
DC Power Supply
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Unit Fans (BLOA)
00130035
3 Unit fans(Transceiver area)
3 Unit fans(Transceiver or IBBU area)
NOTE: 11 Unit fans per cabinet
1 Unit fan(BB2x, BOI)
CabinetInterface
Area for installation of WCxx/ DVxx or RTxx
1 Bottom RF Filter unit fan(Horizontal mounting,notused with IBBU configuration)
1 Top RF Filter unit fan(Horizontal mounting)
2 Unit fans(Power supply area)
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Unit Fan (BLOA) Locations
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Cabinet Cooling Fan
00159448
Location for cabinet fan
Cabinet fanassembly
Cabinet fancover
Wiring to fanpower and control
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BTS Cabinet Cooling• SW controlled cooling
with variable speed fans
– 11 unit cooling fans
– 1 cabinet cooling fanin UltraSite GSM BTSOutdoor
• No heat exchanger orair-conditioner required
• Heater unit
–For cold start (< -
10ºC)
–Optional for UltraSiteEDGE Outdoor BTS
IndoorCabinet
Outdoor
Cabinet
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Temperature Control System
•Controls
• Door mounted Cabinet Cooling Fan (1) part of the OutdoorApplication Kit (OAKA)
• Unit fans (11) of the cabinet core
• BOIA unit controls the speed of the fan units according to thetemperature information from other units
• Cooling is performed depending on the temperature of the particularunit
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•Heater Unit (1) (HETA)
•Needed in the Outdoor BTS cabinet to cold start whenthe operating temperature is in the range of -10 and -33
oC (+14 and -27
oF)
•Maintain interior cabinet temperature
Temperature Control System
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Heater Unit (HETA)
00159436Heater unitCover plate
Wiring to heater power and control
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Heater Unit (HETA)
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Shelf 1
Rack 1
Shelf 2
Rack 4
Rack 2 Rack 3
Rack 5
R a c k 6
UltraSite BTSEquipmentLocations
The BTS equipment is identified by
shelf, rack, and slot number
EX: 1/2/10 = BOIx
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ULTOP
Location Measurement Unit (LMU)…
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Location Measurement Unit (LMU)
Nokia LMU will be used for introducing location based services into GSM
mobile networks and for BSS synchronization of GSM networks. BSSsynchronization is not mandatory for implementing location based services.
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Location Measurement Unit (LMU)
The indoor unit weights max. 0.4 kg (0.9 LB) and the outdoor unitweights max. 1.4 kg (3.1 LB).
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Location Measurement Unit (LMU)
Antenna Conn.
Antenna Conn.
-48 Volt Conn..
Commissioning Port
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Indoor Unit and Outdoor Unit
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Nokia UltraSite and MetroSite BTS
Nokia Location Measurement Unit is located
inside or next to a base station.
Nokia LMU has an integrated Global Positioning System (GPS) clock which
provides an accurate universal time source and enables the use of optional
Absolute Time (AT) reporting.
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E-OTD (Enhanced Observed Time Difference) is the primary location method
used for location measurement with Nokia LMU.Serving Mobile Location Center SMLC
Enhanced Observed Time Difference (E-OTD)
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ULTOP
BTS Functional Description…
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